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<document id="191E2A4D78850CF60326C5D1635C2C23" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.177917" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bfc5ecb2-447f-470c-94e1-c848f028e0c9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="177917" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459876326646" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Justine, Jean-Lou &amp; Sigura, Aude" docDate="2007" docId="039C879B4B074216EEC9FBBBE3D531C2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01543p044.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1543" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Diplectanum maa Justine &amp; Sigura, 2007, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FFA5FFE34B264235EE5EFA11E05E3633" masterDocTitle="Monogeneans of the malabar grouper Epinephelus malabaricus (Perciformes, Serranidae) off New Caledonia, with a description of six new species of Pseudorhabdosynochus (Monogenea: Diplectanidae)" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1698227064300" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7E92B20413DBBD2B5E68B6C81A6B5903">Monogeneans of the malabar grouper Epinephelus malabaricus (Perciformes, Serranidae) off New Caledonia, with a description of six new species of Pseudorhabdosynochus (Monogenea: Diplectanidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="6ABCDF80C0D2614CE3A6942EFD86401F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C4D1FDFDCC339357EEEDE6AC98E75DA2">
<mods:roleTerm id="91EB8648A0F03734AE600F821579726E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C4E22C03B9339AF45B6F13ED4373F856">Justine, Jean-Lou</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="253FC6914A86F2816501B2880CB06454" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BEC3E0E88DE639F199D54ED107A0BAFE">
<mods:roleTerm id="7E0C61D82AE4C74067506B8FBA9B2C3B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D84D9EA448444EABCE3310F38E944977">Sigura, Aude</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7D12D1E7E7C49EFFA3F767C58789CFDA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B2625E318E56D902F05FE51E9EC9DBC5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="43F8AAE009066C409C4A1C9E64604FB1">
<mods:date id="F197202AFF72BD0BAAB6104058ED8B3B">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8EFEB211F93BB81757BC83148DF92DFD" type="volume">
<mods:number id="CD1A76CE89C2B6DB32E32342ED5FEA3D">1543</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E7EAF490459824ACFAAD30F5763732FC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="45F87AE5E9B3B71005E9B0D5DF9C235A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.177917</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="10805C890E259131D81AAE22E9B5B8C5" type="GBIF-Dataset">bfc5ecb2-447f-470c-94e1-c848f028e0c9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="10F18AFE030CDE34387DFE5BEC1A7D5F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="61E59C87D24DBADF42653EBF5117B7C6" type="Zenodo-Dep">177917</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="039C879B4B074216EEC9FBBBE3D531C2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6238118" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119370144" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6238118" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:912701D6-E111-448D-8E29-786CE692884B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C879B4B074216EEC9FBBBE3D531C2" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<subSubSection id="C32F65064B074214EEC9FBBBE17337D4" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B074214EEC9FBBBE1E637F7" blockId="33.[151,440,426,487]" box="[151,440,426,452]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<heading id="D0C281E14B074214EEC9FBBBE1E637F7" bold="true" box="[151,440,426,452]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B074214EEC9FBBBE1E637F7" bold="true" box="[151,440,426,452]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B074214EEC9FBBBE13037F7" ID-CoL="7ZHSP" box="[151,366,426,452]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Diplectanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B074214EEC9FBBBE13037F7" bold="true" box="[151,366,426,452]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Diplectanum maa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27257E44B074214EF2BFBBBE1E637F7" box="[373,440,426,452]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B074214EEC9FBDCE17337D4" blockId="33.[151,440,426,487]" box="[151,301,461,487]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
(
<figureCitation id="130E2A084B074214EEC1FBDCE17B37D4" box="[159,293,461,487]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 21" captionStart-1="FIGURE 22" captionStartId-0="34.[151,255,1637,1661]" captionStartId-1="35.[151,255,1231,1255]" captionTargetBox-0="[221,1364,194,1612]" captionTargetBox-1="[180,1407,307,1216]" captionTargetId-0="figure@34.[221,1365,194,1613]" captionTargetId-1="figure@35.[180,1408,307,1216]" captionTargetPageId-0="34" captionTargetPageId-1="35" captionText-0="FIGURE 21. Diplectanum maa n. sp. A. Composite drawing. B. Ventral bar. C. Dorsal bar. D. Ventral hamulus. E. Dorsal hamulus. F. Ventral squamodisc. G. Dorsal squamodisc, same individual. H. Male copulatory organ. B E, picrate, paratype; F H, carmine, holotype." captionText-1="FIGURE 22. Diplectanum maa n. sp. A J. Male copulatory organs, variation according to specimen and orientation. K. Method of measurements. A H, ventral view; I, J, dorsal view; all carmine paratypes." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/177938/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/177939/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 2122</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F65064B074214EEC9F80CE1823544" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B074214EEC9F80CE38D3404" blockId="33.[151,1437,541,2007]" box="[151,979,541,567]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B074214EEC9F80CE1473404" bold="true" box="[151,281,541,567]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<typeStatus id="548E882F4B074214EEC9F80CE08A3404" box="[151,212,541,567]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Type</typeStatus>
host:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B074214EF7FF80CE3913404" authority="Bloch &amp; Schneider" authorityName="Bloch &amp; Schneider" box="[289,975,541,567]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malabaricus">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B074214EF7FF80CE2123405" box="[289,588,541,566]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Epinephelus malabaricus</emphasis>
Bloch &amp; Schneider (Serranidae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B074214EE98F854E2EB346C" blockId="33.[151,1437,541,2007]" box="[198,693,581,607]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B074214EE98F854E131346C" bold="true" box="[198,367,581,607]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<typeStatus id="548E882F4B074214EE98F854E15A346C" box="[198,260,581,607]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
</emphasis>
Lagoon of
<collectingCountry id="F322761D4B074214EFA6F854E2EF346C" box="[504,689,581,607]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B074214EE98F87CE2D234B4" blockId="33.[151,1437,541,2007]" box="[198,652,621,647]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B074214EE98F87CE15E34B4" bold="true" box="[198,256,621,647]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Site:</emphasis>
Between secondary gill lamellae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B074214EE98F884E14634E4" blockId="33.[151,1437,541,2007]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B074214EE98F884E1C3349C" bold="true" box="[198,413,661,687]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<typeStatus id="548E882F4B074214EE98F884E15D349C" box="[198,259,661,687]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Type</typeStatus>
specimens:
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="548E882F4B074214EFF3F884E243349C" box="[429,541,661,687]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="ED24AE484B074214EC6FF884E239349C" box="[561,615,661,687]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">JNC</collectionCode>
2130A59, Baie
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B074214ED6EF884E339349C" box="[816,871,661,687]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Diplectanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="33" pageNumber="40" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maa">Maa</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="F322761D4B074214ED22F884E464349C" box="[892,1082,661,687]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
(22°12780S, 166°19933E,
<date id="FF8B104D4B074214EEC9F8ACE15234E4" box="[151,268,701,727]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2007-03-09">9.iii.2007</date>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B074214EE98F8F4E3B734CC" blockId="33.[151,1437,541,2007]" box="[198,1001,741,767]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B074214EE98F8F4E1E334CC" bold="true" box="[198,445,741,767]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Material examined:</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D33FD044B074214EF9AF8F4E23634CC" box="[452,616,741,767]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="generic">29 specimens</specimenCount>
: 22 carmine (c), 7 picrate (p).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B074214EE98F91CE3BB357C" blockId="33.[151,1437,541,2007]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B074214EE98F91CE19D3514" bold="true" box="[198,451,781,807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Material deposited:</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="548E882F4B074214EF8CF91CE2613514" box="[466,575,781,807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(c) and 26
<typeStatus id="548E882F4B074214ECBAF91CE30A3514" box="[740,852,781,807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(19 c, 7 p),
<collectionCode id="ED24AE484B074214EA54F91CE4363514" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[1034,1128,781,807]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MNHN</collectionCode>
; 1
<typeStatus id="548E882F4B074214EAC7F91CE4A03514" box="[1177,1278,781,807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(c),
<collectionCode id="ED24AE484B074214EB1AF91CE5C23514" box="[1348,1436,781,807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">BMNH</collectionCode>
2007.6.1.6; 1
<typeStatus id="548E882F4B074214EF67F924E1C0357C" box="[313,414,821,847]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(c),
<collectionCode id="ED24AE484B074214EF8AF924E26D357C" box="[468,563,821,847]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ppqr-es1r" name="United States National Parasite Collection" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">USNPC</collectionCode>
99871; 1
<typeStatus id="548E882F4B074214ECF7F924E350357C" box="[681,782,821,847]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(c),
<collectionCode id="ED24AE484B074214ED1AF924E3D9357C" box="[836,903,821,847]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">HCIP</collectionCode>
M-441.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B074214EE98F94CE1823544" blockId="33.[151,1437,541,2007]" box="[198,476,861,887]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B074214EE98F94CE1063544" bold="true" box="[198,344,861,887]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Prevalence:</emphasis>
50% (1/2).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F65064B074214EE98F994E08F35F4" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B074214EE98F994E08F35F4" blockId="33.[151,1437,541,2007]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B074214EE98F994E16035AC" bold="true" box="[198,318,901,927]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Intensity:</emphasis>
See Table 1. A relatively abundant species (22% of the diplectanids) in one of the fish examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F65064B074214EE98F9C4E2A135DC" box="[198,767,981,1007]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B074214EE98F9C4E2A135DC" blockId="33.[151,1437,541,2007]" box="[198,767,981,1007]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B074214EE98F9C4E10935DC" bold="true" box="[198,343,981,1007]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Etymology:</emphasis>
refers to
<typeStatus id="548E882F4B074214EF98F9C4E1A735DC" box="[454,505,981,1007]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
locality; indeclinable.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F65064B074216EE98F9ECE3D531C2" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B074214EE98F9ECE33F32BC" blockId="33.[151,1437,541,2007]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B074214EE98F9ECE1013224" bold="true" box="[198,351,1021,1047]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Description.</emphasis>
Body elongate; length h 520, c 475 (440550, n = 10), width at level of ovary h 250, c 209 (160250, n = 11). Tegument apparently smooth (no tegumental scales). Anterior region with 3 pairs of head organs and 2 pairs of eye-spots; distance between outer margins of anterior eye-spot pair h 40, c 34 (2442, n = 12), of posterior eye-spot pair h 36, c 31 (2342, n = 12).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B074214EE98FE8CE11730D4" blockId="33.[151,1437,541,2007]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Haptor differentiated from rest of body, less wide than body, width h 180, c 171 (140210, n = 10), provided with 2 similar squamodiscs, 2 pairs of lateral hamuli, 3 bars and 14 marginal hooklets. Squamodiscs small, made up of rows of small rodlets; central rows forming almost closed ovals; rodlets progressively thinner from centre to periphery; rodlets adjacent in central rows, separated in peripheral rows; ventral squamodisc round in shape, length h 34, c 33 (2835, n = 3), width h 27, c 30 (2734, n = 3), with 912 rows of rodlets (n = 3) with 01 closed oval, total number of rodlets h 65; dorsal squamodisc round in shape, length h 29, c 33 (2836, n = 4), width h 33, c 34 (3235, n = 4), with 1012 rows of rodlets (n = 4) with 01 closed oval, total number of rodlets h 64. Ventral hamulus with distinct guard and handle, outer length h 45, c 46 (42 50, n = 22), p 49 (4851, n = 8), inner length h 40, c 40 (3743, n = 22), p 40 (3143, n = 8). Dorsal hamulus with indistinct guard and handle, outer length h 41, c 41 (3842, n = 22), p 42 (3943, n = 8), inner length h 24, c 24 (2325, n = 22), p 26 (2330, n = 8). Dorsal (lateral) bars with flattened medial extremity and cylindrical lateral extremity, length h 57, c 57 (5462, n = 22), p 60 (5562, n = 8), maximum width h 19, c 18 (14 21, n = 22), p 19 (1623, n = 7). Ventral bar flat, massive with blunt extremities, length h 66, c 72 (6678, n = 11), p 77 (7381, n = 3), maximum width h 18, c 18 (1620, n = 9), p 19 (1819, n = 3); groove visible on its ventral side.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B074214EE98FCE4E2A5316C" blockId="33.[151,1437,541,2007]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pharynx subspherical, length h 38, c 40 (3546, n = 12), width h 41, c 39 (3448, n = 12). Oesophagus apparently absent, such that intestinal bifurcation immediately follows pharynx. Caeca simple, terminate blindly at level of posterior margin of vitelline field.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B074217EE98FD7CE18831AC" blockId="33.[151,1437,541,2007]" lastBlockId="34.[151,1436,1805,2031]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Testis subspherical, intercaecal, length h 34, c 35 (2555, n = 11), width h 62, c 57 (3985, n = 11). Sclerotised male copulatory organ (MCO) a small tubular penis; no accessory part. Penis spoon-shaped, a funnel, made up of anterior cone and straight posterior tube of regular diameter; tube oriented in same axis as cone or slightly oblique. Within penis anterior cone, 4 very thin transverse walls limit 4 chambers. Posterior protruding cirrus visible in certain specimens (
<figureCitation id="130E2A084B044217EC9FFD24E367317C" box="[705,825,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="35.[151,255,1231,1255]" captionTargetBox="[180,1407,307,1216]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[180,1408,307,1216]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 22. Diplectanum maa n. sp. A J. Male copulatory organs, variation according to specimen and orientation. K. Method of measurements. A H, ventral view; I, J, dorsal view; all carmine paratypes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177939/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figure 22</figureCitation>
A,G). Penis length h 36, c 36 (3438, n = 12), p 34 (3136, n = 5); maximum diameter h 14, c 13 (1215, n = 12), p 12 (1114, n = 5); tube diameter h 4, c 4 (4 5, n = 12), p 4 (45, n = 5).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4A66054B044217EEC9FC74E25B30F1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177938/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" targetBox="[221,1364,194,1612]" targetPageId="34">
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B044217EEC9FC74E25B30F1" blockId="34.[151,1436,1637,1730]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B044217EEC9FC74E178304E" bold="true" box="[151,294,1637,1661]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">FIGURE 21.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B044217EF73FC74E1B5304F" box="[301,491,1637,1660]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Diplectanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B044217EF73FC74E1B5304F" box="[301,491,1637,1660]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Diplectanum maa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B044217EFACFC74E210304E" bold="true" box="[498,590,1637,1661]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27257E44B044217EFACFC74E273304E" box="[498,557,1637,1661]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
A.
</emphasis>
Composite drawing.
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B044217ED6DFC74E315304E" bold="true" box="[819,843,1637,1661]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">B.</emphasis>
Ventral bar.
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B044217ED8DFC74E3B3304E" bold="true" box="[979,1005,1637,1661]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">C.</emphasis>
Dorsal bar.
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B044217EA31FC74E4D7304E" bold="true" box="[1135,1161,1637,1661]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">D.</emphasis>
Ventral hamulus.
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B044217EB15FC74E53D304E" bold="true" box="[1355,1379,1637,1661]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">E.</emphasis>
Dorsal hamulus.
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B044217EF79FC96E16730AC" bold="true" box="[295,313,1671,1695]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">F.</emphasis>
Ventral squamodisc.
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B044217EC76FC96E26330AC" bold="true" box="[552,573,1671,1695]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">G.</emphasis>
Dorsal squamodisc, same individual.
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B044217EDBDFC96E3A030AC" bold="true" box="[995,1022,1671,1695]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">H.</emphasis>
Male copulatory organ. BE, picrate, paratype; FH, carmine, holotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B044216EE98FDBCE2E83731" blockId="34.[151,1436,1805,2031]" lastBlockId="35.[151,1436,152,258]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ovary subequatorial, intercaecal, pre-testicular, encircles right caecum. Ovary width h 102, c 78 (65102, n = 11). Oviduct passes medially to form oötype, surrounded by Mehlis gland; oötype short, opens into uterus. Uterus dextral. Vitelline fields extend posteriorly from posterior to pharyngeal level in 2 lateral bands, confluent in post-testicular region and terminate anterior to peduncle. Bilateral connections from vitelline fields to oötype inconspicuous. Egg unknown.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4A66054B054216EEC9FEDEE4743335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177939/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" targetBox="[180,1407,307,1216]" targetPageId="35">
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B054216EEC9FEDEE4743335" blockId="35.[151,1436,1231,1286]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EEC9FEDEE17832D4" bold="true" box="[151,294,1231,1255]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B054216EF72FEDEE1B432D5" box="[300,490,1231,1254]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Diplectanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EF72FEDEE1B432D5" box="[300,490,1231,1254]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Diplectanum maa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EFAFFEDEE23632D4" bold="true" box="[497,616,1231,1255]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27257E44B054216EFAFFEDEE27332D4" box="[497,557,1231,1255]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
AJ.
</emphasis>
Male copulatory organs, variation according to specimen and orientation.
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EBDEFEDEE5C232D4" bold="true" box="[1408,1436,1231,1255]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">K.</emphasis>
Method of measurements. AH, ventral view; I, J, dorsal view; all carmine paratypes.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B054216EE98FF3EE2653052" blockId="35.[151,1437,1327,2033]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EE98FF3EE29C337A" bold="true" box="[198,706,1327,1353]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Differential diagnosis and generic status.</emphasis>
This species belongs to a group of diplectanids from groupers (
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B054216EEC1FF46E1153342" box="[159,331,1367,1393]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Epinephelinae">Epinephelinae</taxonomicName>
) which are provisorily attributed (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B7C4B054216ECBCFF46E3D93342" author="Justine" box="[738,903,1367,1393]" pageId="35" pageNumber="43" refString="Justine, J. - L. (2007 a) Parasite biodiversity in a coral reef fish: twelve species of monogeneans on the gills of the grouper Epinephelus maculatus (Perciformes: Serranidae) off New Caledonia, with a description of eight new species of Pseudorhabdosynochus (Monogenea: Diplectanidae. Systematic Parasitology, 66, 81 - 129." type="journal article" year="2007" yearSuffix="a">Justine 2007a</bibRefCitation>
) to
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B054216EDE9FF49E4AE3342" authority="Diesing. The" authorityName="Diesing. The" box="[951,1264,1367,1393]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Diplectanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EDE9FF49E4103342" box="[951,1102,1368,1393]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Diplectanum</emphasis>
Diesing. The
</taxonomicName>
group already includes three species:
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B054216EFF5FF91E3A533AA" authority="Bu, Leong, Wong, Woo &amp; Foo, 1999" authorityName="Bu, Leong, Wong, Woo &amp; Foo" authorityYear="1999" box="[427,1019,1407,1433]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Diplectanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="grouperi">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EFF5FF91E26833AA" box="[427,566,1408,1433]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">D. grouperi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B7C4B054216EC61FF6EE3A533AA" author="Bu" box="[575,1019,1407,1433]" pageId="35" pageNumber="42" refString="Bu, S. S. H., Leong, T. S., Wong, S. Y., Woo, Y. S. N. &amp; Foo, R. W. T. (1999) Three diplectanid monogeneans from marine finfish (Epinephelus spp.) in the Far East, Journal of Helminthology, 73, 301 - 312." type="journal article" year="1999">Bu, Leong, Wong, Woo &amp; Foo, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B054216EA1BFF91E49433AA" box="[1093,1226,1408,1433]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coioides">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EA1BFF91E49433AA" box="[1093,1226,1408,1433]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">E. coioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
off
<collectingCountry id="F322761D4B054216EAA3FF6EE53633AA" box="[1277,1384,1407,1433]" name="Malaysia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
and South
<collectingCountry id="F322761D4B054216EEBDFFB6E17233F2" box="[227,300,1447,1473]" name="China" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">China</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B054216EF69FFB9E26633F2" authority="Justine, 2007" authorityName="Justine" authorityYear="2007" box="[311,568,1447,1473]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Diplectanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="uitoe">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EF69FFB9E1C833F2" box="[311,406,1448,1473]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">D. uitoe</emphasis>
Justine, 2007
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B054216ECDEFFB9E34733F2" box="[640,793,1448,1473]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216ECDEFFB9E34733F2" box="[640,793,1448,1473]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">E. maculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
off
<collectingCountry id="F322761D4B054216ED14FFB6E45D33F2" box="[842,1027,1447,1473]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
, and a species from
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B054216EAAFFFB9E19433DA" authority="(Justine 2007b)" baseAuthorityName="Justine" baseAuthorityYear="2007" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Cephalopholis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sonnerati">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EAAFFFB9E15833DA" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Cephalopholis sonnerati</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B7C4B054216EF49FFDEE19C33DA" author="Justine" box="[279,450,1487,1513]" pageId="35" pageNumber="43" refString="Justine, J. - L. (2007 b) Pseudorhabdosynochus argus n. sp. from Cephalopholis argus, P. m i n u t u s n. sp. and Diplectanum nanum n. sp. from C. sonnerati and other monogeneans from Cephalopholis spp. (Perciformes: Serranidae) off Australia and New Caledonia. Systematic Parasitology, accepted 2 January 2007, in press." type="journal article" year="2007" yearSuffix="b">Justine 2007b</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. In this group, the MCO is similar to the spoon-shaped or funnel-shaped penis of members of
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B054216EF75FFE9E3813022" authority="Yang, Kritsky, Sun, Zhang, Shi &amp; Agrawal, 2006" authorityName="Yang, Kritsky, Sun, Zhang, Shi &amp; Agrawal" authorityYear="2006" box="[299,991,1527,1553]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Laticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EF75FFE9E1D33022" box="[299,397,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Laticola</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B7C4B054216EFCAFFE6E3813022" author="Yang" box="[404,991,1527,1553]" pageId="35" pageNumber="44" refString="Yang, T., Kritsky, D. C., Sun, Y., Zhang, J., Shi, S. &amp; Agrawal, N. (2006) Diplectanids infesting the gills of the barramundi Lates calcarifer (Bloch) (Perciformes: Centropomidae), with the proposal of Laticola n. g. (Monogenoidea: Diplectanidae). Systematic Parasitology, 63, 125 - 139." type="journal article" year="2006">Yang, Kritsky, Sun, Zhang, Shi &amp; Agrawal, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but the described species of
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B054216EB64FFE9E5C53022" box="[1338,1435,1528,1553]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Laticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EB64FFE9E5C53022" box="[1338,1435,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Laticola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have much larger male copulatory organs (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B7C4B054216ECD4FC0EE30F300A" author="Yang" box="[650,849,1567,1593]" pageId="35" pageNumber="44" refString="Yang, T., Kritsky, D. C., Sun, Y., Zhang, J., Shi, S. &amp; Agrawal, N. (2006) Diplectanids infesting the gills of the barramundi Lates calcarifer (Bloch) (Perciformes: Centropomidae), with the proposal of Laticola n. g. (Monogenoidea: Diplectanidae). Systematic Parasitology, 63, 125 - 139." type="journal article" year="2006">
Yang
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EC8EFC31E35D300A" box="[720,771,1568,1593]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
. 2006
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B7C4B054216ED03FC0EE439300A" author="Journo" box="[861,1127,1567,1593]" pageId="35" pageNumber="43" refString="Journo, C. &amp; Justine, J. - L. (2006) Laticola dae n. sp. (Monogenea, Diplectanidae) from Epinephelus maculatus (Perciformes, Serranidae) off New Caledonia. Systematic Parasitology, 64, 173 - 180." type="journal article" year="2006">Journo &amp; Justine 2006</bibRefCitation>
) and a characteristic vaginal structure, not seen in this group.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B054216EE98FC7EE51C30BA" blockId="35.[151,1437,1327,2033]" box="[198,1346,1647,1673]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<tableCitation id="C6B703364B054216EE98FC7EE14330BA" box="[198,285,1647,1673]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="37.[151,239,1116,1140]" captionTargetBox="[159,1386,1172,1665]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="TABLE 4. Measurements of species resembling Diplectanum maa n. sp." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4A66054B034210EEC9FE4DE3FF3247" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" tableUuid="DF4A66054B034210EEC9FE4DE3FF3247">Table 4</tableCitation>
compares the species of diplectanids from groupers provisorily attributed to
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B054216EAFDFC61E56430BA" box="[1187,1338,1648,1673]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Diplectanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EAFDFC61E56430BA" box="[1187,1338,1648,1673]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Diplectanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B054216EE98FC89E3383082" blockId="35.[151,1437,1327,2033]" box="[198,870,1687,1713]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B054216EE98FC89E10E3082" box="[198,336,1688,1713]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Diplectanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="grouperi">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EE98FC89E10E3082" box="[198,336,1688,1713]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">D. grouperi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is different from
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B054216EC43FC89E22D3082" box="[541,627,1688,1713]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Diplectanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maa">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EC43FC89E22D3082" box="[541,627,1688,1713]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">D. maa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its shorter MCO.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B054216EE98FCD1E5C33132" blockId="35.[151,1437,1327,2033]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B054216EE98FCD1E17830EA" box="[198,294,1728,1753]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Diplectanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="uitoe">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EE98FCD1E17830EA" box="[198,294,1728,1753]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">D. uitoe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a MCO of similar length but can be differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B054216EDB2FCD1E41C30EA" box="[1004,1090,1728,1753]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Diplectanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maa">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EDB2FCD1E41C30EA" box="[1004,1090,1728,1753]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">D. maa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by larger squamodiscs, more numerous rodlets, and presence of spurs on the rodlets; in addition, its ventral and dorsal hamuli are smaller.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B054216EE98FD1EE33D314A" blockId="35.[151,1437,1327,2033]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
The species from
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B054216EFC6FD01E277311A" box="[408,553,1808,1833]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Cephalopholis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sonnerati">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EFC6FD01E277311A" box="[408,553,1808,1833]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">C. sonnerati</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B054216ED36FD01E3E0311A" box="[872,958,1808,1833]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Diplectanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maa">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216ED36FD01E3E0311A" box="[872,958,1808,1833]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">D. maa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by shorter MCO, smaller body size, and a dorsal squamodisc very different from the ventral; in addition, the dorsal and ventral bars are thinner and more elongate, and the ventral and dorsal hamuli are smaller.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A368D4B054216EE98FD99E3D531C2" blockId="35.[151,1437,1327,2033]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="4C354D0E4B054216EE98FD99E1403192" box="[198,286,1928,1953]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Diplectanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maa">
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EE98FD99E1403192" box="[198,286,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">D. maa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can thus be differentiated from all species already described of this group of
<emphasis id="B941EA9F4B054216EAE4FD99E5053192" box="[1210,1371,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Diplectanum</emphasis>
from groupers; characters of the squamodiscs and haptoral hard parts are necessary to identify these species, which have inconspicuous female organs and very similar male organs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>