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<document id="70BC000D1FFC0D75C39B99A94FD5D6C9" ID-CLB-Dataset="8550" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4838.4.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4b187e4d-a8e1-4c62-be7f-8759989f9590" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4405353" ID-ZooBank="A48C0045-C788-4C2E-911E-1B78AA6CD51B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609415506156" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Tao, Sun, Shu-Ping &amp; Sheng, Mao-Ling" docDate="2020" docId="0389B05EFF9FFF89FF68FA59FC8EFE38" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4838.4.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4838 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="599" masterDocId="FFB0C826FF9EFF8CFFFFFFB2FFF0FFCD" masterDocTitle="First record of the genus Microstenus Szépligeti (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae Cryptinae) from China, with description of one new species and a key to world species" masterLastPageNumber="600" masterPageNumber="594" pageNumber="595" updateTime="1698850241610" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="8A9D49508E1179E5ED94B6F8093DAE67" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F02CC10FD94184A8302D71971A4BFFC8">
<mods:title id="23439B3645C39FA381BCF5D8E85B568C">First record of the genus Microstenus Szépligeti (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae Cryptinae) from China, with description of one new species and a key to world species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E3AA2A1F913465A42DFCE0F8F054CDF0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="94C4DED693837542B23053115D281795">
<mods:roleTerm id="760199C99AA9710DAADBA38FC3BA4DE2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1C8C58983BAEF4A360418F0C8E6588A8">Li, Tao</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="240E64264CE5EE883A0BEFB4EF958F06" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6758-3472</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="3B88C00A9E7B36BE45C75391E836ADB2">General Station of Forest and Grassland Pest Management, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110034, P. R. China &amp; litao 200105 @ 163. com; ichlitao @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6758 - 3472</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8A91C2FCCFA36A8007270E650BF1AD28" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EA7E6DF5500C0DAFFC25B6EF326B1F64">
<mods:roleTerm id="96404E00366EB2B39A8459C13206C11F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C30B7310164F72030F440E0415E076BE">Sun, Shu-Ping</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0AFC4C4068524A7EB40602D9FE00816E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B25F085F69B91C49017D8E23FDF7E512">
<mods:roleTerm id="974A6FAE90DECFF0C1623FF2DB659BF9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0AA90A2BD5D4E3E3657F7FE683212198">Sheng, Mao-Ling</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E8F6CBD017790AA1B4DEC428690311AC">General Station of Forest and Grassland Pest Management, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110034, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="08356EA7D69DBC23732003E5CB79157D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="1F44E9380FBB68A3BC28AA448E79EF74">
<mods:title id="FC54924BA813933AC1B0F5F1B55C6DB1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="A7902B5BFA8841ECE60F5E36A8BD87DA">
<mods:date id="C4B607C03AC842424D4E05FE43D5BE79">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="BA8B743667EDA3528DAF66586CE03E49" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="6191E77A27F33AD9C43FA315DEF214D3">2020-08-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="59515FC97311DB25B9E67AF81E67B9BE" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5AF45D248BCC3EA3D26F0191C87E2CBA">4838</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="2F4726C4C1E0B6188233333543C53442" type="issue">
<mods:number id="E55FD010675676EA323F5D991465DDA6">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="CAD653E2EFFA63CEB26F10811DBA8058">594</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="FD29DC694D843D3DC47AF7887B499EA9">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F7EFB7DB032EAFEF351F00936B93FAE7" type="CLB-Dataset">8550</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="866B45870368BEAF98644CFF80BE765C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4838.4.10</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7272D3420FCF30F8ED78D977E1E38312" type="GBIF-Dataset">4b187e4d-a8e1-4c62-be7f-8759989f9590</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CCA38052826596A00AFD54D4996417F8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="434C38F11F610EF7626184D003DEF5A7" type="Zenodo-Dep">4405353</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5DAD764C9F78F2D7EB9B7D79096E2AA5" type="ZooBank">A48C0045-C788-4C2E-911E-1B78AA6CD51B</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0389B05EFF9FFF89FF68FA59FC8EFE38" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405363" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177202546" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4405363" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389B05EFF9FFF89FF68FA59FC8EFE38" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0389B05EFF9FFF89FF68FA59FC8EFE38" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="599" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<subSubSection id="C33A52C3FF9FFF8DFF68FA59FD05F9C8" box="[151,757,1515,1542]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9F0148FF9FFF8DFF68FA59FD05F9C8" blockId="1.[151,757,1515,1578]" box="[151,757,1515,1542]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<heading id="D0D7B624FF9FFF8DFF68FA59FD05F9C8" bold="true" box="[151,757,1515,1542]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9FFF8DFF68FA59FD05F9C8" bold="true" box="[151,757,1515,1542]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<taxonomicName id="4C207ACBFF9FFF8DFF68FA59FD7AF9C8" authority="Sheng, Li &amp; Sun" authorityName="Sheng, Li &amp; Sun" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,650,1515,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Microstenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufithorax" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9FFF8DFF68FA59FE42F9CB" bold="true" box="[151,434,1515,1542]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Microstenus rufithorax</emphasis>
Sheng, Li &amp; Sun
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2676021FF9FFF8DFD68FA59FD05F9C8" box="[663,757,1515,1541]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33A52C3FF9FFF8DFF68F9BDFEE9F9E7" box="[151,281,1551,1578]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9F0148FF9FFF8DFF68F9BDFEE9F9E7" blockId="1.[151,757,1515,1578]" box="[151,281,1551,1578]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
(
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9FFF8DFF60F9BDFEE0F9E7" box="[159,272,1551,1578]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3–6" captionStart-2="FIGURES 7–10" captionStart-3="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1803,1827]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1860,1884]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,264,1679,1703]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,264,1950,1974]" captionTargetBox-0="[157,1425,355,1768]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,633,1836]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,526,1655]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,525,1927]" captionTargetId-0="figure-92@2.[151,1436,345,1779]" captionTargetId-1="figure-236@3.[151,1436,633,1836]" captionTargetId-2="figure-175@4.[151,1436,489,1655]" captionTargetId-3="figure-183@5.[151,1436,525,1927]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–2. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov. 1 holotype, habitus, lateral view 2 paratype, habitus, lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 3–6. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype, but 4 of paratype. 3 head, anterior view 4 head, dorsal view 5 head, lateral view 6 head, apical of hypostomal carina (arrow), ventral view." captionText-2="FIGURES 7–10. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype. 7 wings 8 mesoscutum and scutellum 9 mesosoma, lateral view 10 hind tarsus." captionText-3="FIGURES 11–15. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype. 11 propodeum 12 metasoma, dorsal veiw 13 tergite I 14 tergites II-III 15 apical portion of ovipositor." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405357" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405359" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405361" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405365" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4405357/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4405359/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4405361/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4405365/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Figs 1–15</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33A52C3FF9FFF8DFF68F9E5FAEEF974" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9F0148FF9FFF8DFF68F9E5FAEEF974" blockId="1.[151,1437,1623,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9FFF8DFF68F9E5FE72F9BC" bold="true" box="[151,386,1623,1649]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B480B15FF9FFF8DFE74F9E5FB9CF958" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028145302" collectingDate="2019-09-11" country="China" county="Female" elevation="275" latitude="21.85" location="Shiwandashan National Forest" longLatPrecision="1262" longitude="107.833336" municipality="Shiwandashan National Forest Park" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9FFF8DFE74F9E5FE08F9BC" bold="true" box="[395,504,1623,1649]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<typeStatus id="549BBFEAFF9FFF8DFE74F9E5FE08F9BC" box="[395,504,1623,1649]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingCounty id="62FE79C4FF9FFF8DFDF7F9E5FDADF9BC" box="[520,605,1623,1649]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Female</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33741D8FF9FFF8DFD95F9E5FD37F9BC" box="[618,711,1623,1649]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFB9B32FF9FFF8DFD2CF9E5FB9CF9BC" box="[723,1132,1623,1650]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<location id="8EFF5793FF9FFF8DFD2CF9E5FBDDF9BF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389B05EFF9FFF89FF68FA59FC8EFE38:8EFF5793FF9FFF8DFD2CF9E5FBDDF9BF" box="[723,1069,1623,1650]" country="China" county="Female" latitude="21.85" longLatPrecision="1262" longitude="107.833336" municipality="Shiwandashan National Forest Park" name="Shiwandashan National Forest" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" stateProvince="Guangxi">Shiwandashan National Forest</location>
Park
</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="49E4CFAAFF9FFF8DFB86F9E5FAC8F9BC" box="[1145,1336,1623,1649]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Guangxi Zhuang</collectingRegion>
<location id="8EFF5793FF9FFF8DFAC0F9E5FEDFF958" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389B05EFF9FFF89FF68FA59FC8EFE38:8EFF5793FF9FFF8DFAC0F9E5FEDFF958" country="China" county="Female" latitude="21.85" longLatPrecision="1262" longitude="107.833336" municipality="Shiwandashan National Forest Park" name="Autonomous Region" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" stateProvince="Guangxi">Autonomous Region</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE14678FFF9FFF8DFEC5F9CEFE52F95B" box="[314,418,1659,1686]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" precision="925" value="21.85">N 21º51´</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE14678FFF9FFF8DFE51F9CEFDD1F95B" box="[430,545,1659,1686]" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" precision="925" value="107.833336">E 107º50´</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CD8ACADFF9FFF8DFDD2F9C9FD86F95B" box="[557,630,1659,1686]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" unit="m" value="275.0">
<elevation id="000DE67BFF9FFF8DFDD2F9C9FD86F95B" box="[557,630,1659,1686]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" unit="m" value="275.0">275 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF9E2788FF9FFF8DFD7DF9C9FCAEF958" box="[642,862,1659,1685]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" value="2019-09-11">
<collectingDate id="EFDADE60FF9FFF8DFD7DF9C9FCAEF958" box="[642,862,1659,1685]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" value="2019-09-11">11 September 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, Qing-Tang Huang (IT)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B480B15FF9FFF8DFB88F9C9FD3BF974" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028145301" collectingDate="2019-04-09" collectingDateMax="2019-08-27" collectingDateMin="2019-04-09" country="China" county="Female" elevation="275" latitude="21.85" location="Shiwandashan National Forest" longLatPrecision="1262" longitude="107.833336" municipality="Shiwandashan National Forest Park" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9FFF8DFB88F9C9FB1FF958" bold="true" box="[1143,1263,1659,1685]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<typeStatus id="549BBFEAFF9FFF8DFB88F9C9FB1FF958" box="[1143,1263,1659,1685]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D26CAC1FF9FFF8DFB01F9C9FAA7F958" box="[1278,1367,1659,1685]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype except
<date id="FF9E2788FF9FFF8DFE5BF92DFD3BF974" box="[420,715,1695,1722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" value="2019-04-09" valueMax="2019-08-27" valueMin="2019-04-09">
<collectingDate id="EFDADE60FF9FFF8DFE5BF92DFD3BF974" box="[420,715,1695,1722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" value="2019-04-09" valueMax="2019-08-27" valueMin="2019-04-09">9 April to 27 August 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B480B15FF9FFF8DFD28F92DFAEAF974" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028145303" box="[727,1306,1695,1722]" collectingDate="2020-04-08" country="China" county="Female" elevation="275" latitude="21.85" location="Shiwandashan National Forest" longLatPrecision="1262" longitude="107.833336" municipality="Shiwandashan National Forest Park" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D26CAC1FF9FFF8DFD28F92DFCC0F974" box="[727,816,1695,1721]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype except
<date id="FF9E2788FF9FFF8DFB76F92DFAEAF974" box="[1161,1306,1695,1721]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" value="2020-04-08">
<collectingDate id="EFDADE60FF9FFF8DFB76F92DFAEAF974" box="[1161,1306,1695,1721]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" value="2020-04-08">8 April 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33A52C3FF9FFF89FF38F971FD1BFF34" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="599" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9F0148FF9FFF8DFF38F971FDF7F8CF" blockId="1.[151,1437,1623,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9FFF8DFF38F971FEA9F910" bold="true" box="[199,345,1731,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Description.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="549BBFEAFF9FFF8DFE9EF971FE3CF910" box="[353,460,1731,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, female (
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9FFF8DFDCAF971FD88F910" box="[565,632,1731,1757]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1803,1827]" captionTargetBox="[157,1425,355,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-92@2.[151,1436,345,1779]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov. 1 holotype, habitus, lateral view 2 paratype, habitus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405357" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405357/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Body length approximately 8.0 mm. Forewing length about 6.0 mm. Ovipositor sheath about
<quantity id="4CD8ACADFF9FFF8DFE55F955FDF3F8CF" box="[426,515,1767,1794]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9F0148FF9FFF8EFF38F8B9FD8AFE8C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1623,2010]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,150,322]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="596" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9FFF8DFF38F8B9FEFEF8E8" bold="true" box="[199,270,1803,1829]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Head.</emphasis>
Face (
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9FFF8DFEA1F8B9FE53F8E8" box="[350,419,1803,1829]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1860,1884]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,633,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-236@3.[151,1436,633,1836]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–6. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype, but 4 of paratype. 3 head, anterior view 4 head, dorsal view 5 head, lateral view 6 head, apical of hypostomal carina (arrow), ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405359" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405359/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) approximately 1.4 × as wide as long, smooth, with fine punctures and yellowish hairs; median portion slightly convex; upper margin with a small median protuberance; lateral-margin with longitudinal concave under the socket. Clypeal sulcus obvious. Clypeus approximately 2.4 × as wide as long, smooth, with sparse, fine punctures; median portion evenly convex; subapex slightly concave; apical margin truncated and evenly concave. Mandible with sparse puncture and yellowish hairs; upper tooth slightly shorter than lower tooth. Malar area (
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9FFF8DFF2AF80DFEE8F814" box="[213,280,1983,2009]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1860,1884]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,633,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-236@3.[151,1436,633,1836]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–6. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype, but 4 of paratype. 3 head, anterior view 4 head, dorsal view 5 head, lateral view 6 head, apical of hypostomal carina (arrow), ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405359" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405359/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) with fine leathery texture. Malar space approximately 0.3 × as long as basal width of mandible. Gena (
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9CFF8EFF5FFF25FF13FF7C" box="[160,227,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1860,1884]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,633,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-236@3.[151,1436,633,1836]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–6. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype, but 4 of paratype. 3 head, anterior view 4 head, dorsal view 5 head, lateral view 6 head, apical of hypostomal carina (arrow), ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405359" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405359/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) smooth and shiny, with very sparse hairs and upper portion relatively dense hairs. Vertex (
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9CFF8EFB11FF25FAC2FF7C" box="[1262,1330,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1860,1884]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,633,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-236@3.[151,1436,633,1836]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–6. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype, but 4 of paratype. 3 head, anterior view 4 head, dorsal view 5 head, lateral view 6 head, apical of hypostomal carina (arrow), ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405359" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405359/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) smooth, hind part with dense hairs. Postocellar line approximately 0.4 × as long as ocular-ocellar line. Frons smooth and shiny, with sparse yellowish brown hairs; lower portion evenly concave, dorsal tentorial pits obvious. Antenna with 21 flagellomeres, ratio of length from first to fifth flagellomeres: 1.7:1.7:1.5:1.1:1.0. Occipital carina complete. Hypostomal carina (
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9CFF8EFE84FE95FE4EFE8F" box="[379,446,295,322]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1860,1884]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,633,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-236@3.[151,1436,633,1836]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–6. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype, but 4 of paratype. 3 head, anterior view 4 head, dorsal view 5 head, lateral view 6 head, apical of hypostomal carina (arrow), ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405359" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405359/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) absent apically.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5F51C0FF9CFF8EFF68F8B9FF3EF88A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405357" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4405357" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405357/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" startId="2.[151,264,1803,1827]" targetBox="[157,1425,355,1768]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8B9F0148FF9CFF8EFF68F8B9FF3EF88A" blockId="2.[151,1436,1803,1863]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9CFF8EFF68F8B9FEC5F8EE" bold="true" box="[151,309,1803,1827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">FIGURES 1–2</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C207ACBFF9CFF8EFEBEF8BEFD10F8EE" authority="Sheng, Li &amp; Sun" authorityName="Sheng, Li &amp; Sun" authorityYear="2020" box="[321,736,1803,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Microstenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufithorax" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9CFF8EFEBEF8BEFDDBF8EE" box="[321,555,1803,1827]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Microstenus rufithorax</emphasis>
Sheng, Li &amp; Sun
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9CFF8EFD15F8B9FCCBF8EE" bold="true" box="[746,827,1803,1827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2676021FF9CFF8EFD15F8B9FCCBF8EE" box="[746,827,1803,1827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
1 holotype, habitus, lateral view 2 paratype, habitus, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9F0148FF9CFF8FFF38F8C4FD69FDAC" blockId="2.[151,1437,1909,2008]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,609]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="597" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9CFF8EFF38F8C4FEBCF85D" bold="true" box="[199,332,1910,1936]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9CFF8EFE2AF8C7FDEAF85D" box="[469,538,1909,1936]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,526,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-175@4.[151,1436,489,1655]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype. 7 wings 8 mesoscutum and scutellum 9 mesosoma, lateral view 10 hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405361" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405361/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) smooth, with fine punctures and yellowish hairs; apical of epomia obviously. Mesoscutum (
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9CFF8EFEC6F82BFE8FF879" box="[313,383,1945,1972]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,526,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-175@4.[151,1436,489,1655]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype. 7 wings 8 mesoscutum and scutellum 9 mesosoma, lateral view 10 hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405361" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405361/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) evenly convex, smooth, with dense punctures and yellowish hairs; notaulus evident, convergent backwards, reaching about 0.2 the distance to posterior margin of mesoscutum. Scuto-scutellar groove smooth and shiny. Scutellum slightly convex, with sparse punctures. Postscutellum transversely convex, smooth. Mesopleuron (
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9DFF8FFEC4FF09FE8EFF18" box="[315,382,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,526,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-175@4.[151,1436,489,1655]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype. 7 wings 8 mesoscutum and scutellum 9 mesosoma, lateral view 10 hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405361" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405361/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) slightly convex, smooth, with dense punctures and yellowish hairs, middle portion relatively sparse; central portion oblique concave under speculum, shiny; speculum median size; episternal scrobe rounded; epicnemial carina evident, reaching about 0.3 the distance to subtegular ridge; sternaulus evident, with short ridges, reaching middle coxa. Metapleuron (
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9DFF8FFDCDFE95FD85FE8C" box="[562,629,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,526,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-175@4.[151,1436,489,1655]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype. 7 wings 8 mesoscutum and scutellum 9 mesosoma, lateral view 10 hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405361" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405361/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) evenly convex, smooth, with dense punctures and long yellowish hairs; juxtacoxal and submetapleural carinae complete. Wings (
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9DFF8FFCEFFEF9FCA2FEA8" box="[784,850,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,526,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-175@4.[151,1436,489,1655]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype. 7 wings 8 mesoscutum and scutellum 9 mesosoma, lateral view 10 hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405361" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405361/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) hyaline; fore wing with vein 1cu-a basad of 1/M approximately 0.5 × length of 1cu-a; areolet opened, vein 2rs-m basad of 2m-cu approximately 0.7 × length of 2rs-m; 2cu-a approximately 1.5 × as long as 2-Cu; hind wing vein 1-cu approximately 1.0 × as long as cu-a. Ratio of length of hind tarsomeres (
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9DFF8FFE84FE05FE3DFE1C" box="[379,461,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,526,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-175@4.[151,1436,489,1655]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype. 7 wings 8 mesoscutum and scutellum 9 mesosoma, lateral view 10 hind tarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405361" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405361/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) from first to fifth: 13.0:5.0:2.4:1.0:3.7. Propodeum (
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9DFF8FFBD1FE05FB8EFE1C" box="[1070,1150,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1950,1974]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,525,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,525,1927]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype. 11 propodeum 12 metasoma, dorsal veiw 13 tergite I 14 tergites II-III 15 apical portion of ovipositor." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405365/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) evenly convex, smooth, with dense punctures and long yellowish hairs; lateromedian and lateral longitudinal carinae absent, pleural carina absent between anterior transverse carina and base of hind coxa; anterior and posterior transverse carinae strong; with a median and two sublateral longitudinal grooves between transverse carinae; spiracle oval, reaching about 0.2 the distance to anterior margin of propodeum.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5F51C0FF9DFF8FFF68F8F6FBDAF84D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405359" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4405359" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405359/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="597" startId="3.[151,264,1860,1884]" targetBox="[151,1436,633,1836]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8B9F0148FF9DFF8FFF68F8F6FBDAF84D" blockId="3.[151,1436,1860,1920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9DFF8FFF68F8F6FEC5F891" bold="true" box="[151,309,1860,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">FIGURES 3–6</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C207ACBFF9DFF8FFEBDF8F7FD12F891" authority="Sheng, Li &amp; Sun" authorityName="Sheng, Li &amp; Sun" authorityYear="2020" box="[322,738,1860,1884]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Microstenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufithorax" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9DFF8FFEBDF8F7FDDDF891" box="[322,557,1860,1884]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">Microstenus rufithorax</emphasis>
Sheng, Li &amp; Sun
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9DFF8FFD12F8F6FCCEF891" bold="true" box="[749,830,1860,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2676021FF9DFF8FFD12F8F6FCCEF891" box="[749,830,1860,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="597" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, Holotype, but 4 of paratype. 3 head, anterior view 4 head, dorsal view 5 head, lateral view 6 head, apical of hypostomal carina (arrow), ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9F0148FF9DFF88FF38F81CFB0DFE1C" blockId="3.[151,1436,1966,2029]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,465]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="598" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9DFF8FFF38F81CFEB3F805" bold="true" box="[199,323,1966,1992]" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">Metasoma</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9DFF8FFEACF81CFE57F805" box="[339,423,1966,1992]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1950,1974]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,525,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,525,1927]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype. 11 propodeum 12 metasoma, dorsal veiw 13 tergite I 14 tergites II-III 15 apical portion of ovipositor." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405365/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Tergite I (
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9DFF8FFDD6F81CFD8AF805" box="[553,634,1966,1992]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1950,1974]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,525,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,525,1927]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype. 11 propodeum 12 metasoma, dorsal veiw 13 tergite I 14 tergites II-III 15 apical portion of ovipositor." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405365/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) approximately 4.1 × as long as basal width and 2.4 × as long as apical width, smooth, with sparse punctures at subapical area; triangular lateral tooth obvious; latero-median carina absent, dorso-lateral and ventro-lateral carinae complete; spiracle small, located at middle portion of tergite I. Tergite II (
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9AFF88FF5FFF09FF00FF18" box="[160,240,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1950,1974]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,525,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,525,1927]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype. 11 propodeum 12 metasoma, dorsal veiw 13 tergite I 14 tergites II-III 15 apical portion of ovipositor." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405365/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
) trapezoid, approximately 1.4 × as long as basal width and 0.9 × as long as apical width; smooth, with dense punctures and yellowish hairs, distance between punctures smaller than diameter of puncture; punctures relatively sparse at median of basal portion, anterior margin shiny; thyridium median size, oval; basal oblique groove convergent at median portion. Tergite III (
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9AFF88FDB6FE95FD6BFE8C" box="[585,667,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1950,1974]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,525,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,525,1927]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype. 11 propodeum 12 metasoma, dorsal veiw 13 tergite I 14 tergites II-III 15 apical portion of ovipositor." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405365/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
) with similar texture as tergite II, punctures relatively small. Tergite IV-VII (
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9AFF88FF0FFEF9FEB0FEA8" box="[240,320,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1950,1974]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,525,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,525,1927]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype. 11 propodeum 12 metasoma, dorsal veiw 13 tergite I 14 tergites II-III 15 apical portion of ovipositor." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405365/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
) with dense punctures and yellowish hairs; tergite VII relatively shiny. Tergite VIII (
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9AFF88FB1CFEF9FAC3FEA8" box="[1251,1331,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1950,1974]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,525,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,525,1927]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype. 11 propodeum 12 metasoma, dorsal veiw 13 tergite I 14 tergites II-III 15 apical portion of ovipositor." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405365/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
) inverted trapezoid, longitudinal convex, smooth, with dense punctures and yellowish hairs. Ovipositor sheath slender, about 0.9 × as long as hind tibia. Ovipositor (
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9AFF88FDB6FE21FD69FE60" box="[585,665,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1950,1974]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,525,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-183@5.[151,1436,525,1927]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov., Holotype. 11 propodeum 12 metasoma, dorsal veiw 13 tergite I 14 tergites II-III 15 apical portion of ovipositor." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405365/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
) straight and slender, laterally compressed; lower valve with a dorsal lobe encloses upper valve, apical with 13–14 oblique ridges; apical of upper valve with wave ridges.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5F51C0FF9AFF88FF68F93DFE1CF907" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405361" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4405361" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405361/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598" startId="4.[151,264,1679,1703]" targetBox="[151,1436,526,1655]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8B9F0148FF9AFF88FF68F93DFE1CF907" blockId="4.[151,1436,1679,1739]" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9AFF88FF68F93DFEB1F96A" bold="true" box="[151,321,1679,1703]" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">FIGURES 7–10</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C207ACBFF9AFF88FEB0F922FD1FF96A" authority="Sheng, Li &amp; Sun" authorityName="Sheng, Li &amp; Sun" authorityYear="2020" box="[335,751,1679,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Microstenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="598" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufithorax" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9AFF88FEB0F922FDC9F96A" box="[335,569,1679,1703]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">Microstenus rufithorax</emphasis>
Sheng, Li &amp; Sun
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9AFF88FD05F93DFCBBF96A" bold="true" box="[762,843,1679,1703]" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2676021FF9AFF88FD05F93DFCBBF96A" box="[762,843,1679,1703]" pageId="4" pageNumber="598" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, Holotype. 7 wings 8 mesoscutum and scutellum 9 mesosoma, lateral view 10 hind tarsus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9F0148FF9AFF88FF38F94BFD4CF826" blockId="4.[151,1437,1785,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9AFF88FF38F94BFEB8F8DE" bold="true" box="[199,328,1785,1811]" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">Coloration</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9AFF88FEA6F94BFE6BF8DE" box="[345,411,1785,1811]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1803,1827]" captionTargetBox="[157,1425,355,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-92@2.[151,1436,345,1779]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov. 1 holotype, habitus, lateral view 2 paratype, habitus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405357" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405357/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Yellowish brown to reddish brown, except the following. Face, clypeus, mandible (teeth blackish brown), maxillary and labial palpi, spot of vertex near compound eye, frons orbit, hind tarsus (anterior of first and posterior of fifth tarsi brown) yellowish white. Flagellomeres (ventral portion of first and second flagellum yellowish brown; posterior half of fifth, dorsal portion of sixth to sixteen flagellum yellowish white), fifth tarsus of fore leg, mid tarsus, posterior margin of hind femur, posterior of hind tibia, anterior of tergites II-III, tergites VI-VII (posterior margin yellowish brown), ovipositor sheath, veins, pterostigma (anterior margin yellowish brown) brown to blackish brown. Ocellar triangle, vertex black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9F0148FF9BFF89FF38FF25FD1BFF34" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9BFF89FF38FF25FEF4FF7C" bold="true" box="[199,260,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131B1DCDFF9BFF89FEEAFF25FEACFF7C" box="[277,348,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1803,1827]" captionTargetBox="[157,1425,355,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-92@2.[151,1436,345,1779]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. Microstenus rufithorax Sheng, Li &amp; Sun, sp. nov. 1 holotype, habitus, lateral view 2 paratype, habitus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405357" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405357/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Body length 7.0–10.0 mm. Fore wing length
<quantity id="4CD8ACADFF9BFF89FC89FF25FBF2FF7C" box="[886,1026,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.95" metricValueMax="7.2" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" unit="mm" value="5.95" valueMax="7.2" valueMin="4.7">4.7–7.2 mm</quantity>
. Antenna with 25–26 flagellomeres. Tergite I (posterior half yellowish brown to reddish), anterior half of tergites II-VII, posterior half of hind tibia, anterior half of hind first tarsus, dark brown to black.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33A52C3FF9BFF89FF38FEB0FDC7FED0" box="[199,567,258,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9F0148FF9BFF89FF38FEB0FDC7FED0" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,501]" box="[199,567,258,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9BFF89FF38FEB0FE91FED1" bold="true" box="[199,353,258,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33741D8FF9BFF89FE98FEB1FE34FED0" box="[359,452,259,285]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49E4CFAAFF9BFF89FE30FEB1FDC3FED0" box="[463,563,259,285]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33A52C3FF9BFF89FF38FE95FA98FE8C" box="[199,1384,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9F0148FF9BFF89FF38FE95FA98FE8C" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,501]" box="[199,1384,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9BFF89FF38FE95FEBEFE8C" bold="true" box="[199,334,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of the new species is based on the thorax being yellowish brown to reddish brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33A52C3FF9BFF89FF38FEF9FC8EFE38" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9F0148FF9BFF89FF38FEF9FC8EFE38" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9BFF89FF38FEF9FECBFEA8" bold="true" box="[199,315,331,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">Remarks.</emphasis>
This new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C207ACBFF9BFF89FD75FEF9FBD3FEA8" authority="Gupta &amp; Gupta, 1983" authorityName="Gupta &amp; Gupta" authorityYear="1983" box="[650,1059,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Microstenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="philippinus">
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9BFF89FD75FEF9FD51FEA9" box="[650,673,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B954DD5AFF9BFF89FD51FEF9FCDCFEA8" box="[686,812,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">philippinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB17CB9FF9BFF89FCCEFEF9FBD3FEA8" author="Gupta, S. &amp; Gupta, V. K." box="[817,1059,331,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" pagination="1 - 313" refId="ref3148" refString="Gupta, S. &amp; Gupta, V. K. (1983) Ichneumonolgia Orientalis, part IX. The tribe Gabuniini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Oriental Insects Monograph, 10, 1 - 313." type="journal article" year="1983">Gupta &amp; Gupta, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished from the latter by the following combinations of characters: epicnemial carina reaching about 0.3 the distance to subtegular ridge; ovipositor sheath about 0.9 × as long as hind tibia; upper margin of pronotum, mesoscutum, base of propodeum yellowish brown to reddish brown; fourth and anterior half of hind tarsi yellowish white. The new species can be distinguished from all other species by the key provided above.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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