338 lines
36 KiB
XML
338 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="37033909FC32F5A83184B973E9C9AA7D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3708132" ID-GBIF-Dataset="19f10ac5-196a-43b0-9bb1-bee8765f1bec" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3708132" ID-ZooBank="4E9DBB33-A234-485C-A9A4-CFBAB3D9FD03" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1584033311147" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Clarke, Robin O. S." docDate="2018" docId="038998508709FFD80FEFE55551540244" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0637.1-27.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 637" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Odontocroton flavicauda Clarke 2018, n. comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FFB0E0288702FFD40F2FE33753090135" masterDocTitle="Provisional revision of the genus Odontocera Audinet-Serville, 1834 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). I: exclusions, new rank, synonymies and the description of two new genera" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698727343338" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="877F18EFC1BC6FACB3B6FBEA2289BD95">Provisional revision of the genus Odontocera Audinet-Serville, 1834 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). I: exclusions, new rank, synonymies and the description of two new genera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1F070BC96D54DA5BA180EB370013EF08">Clarke, Robin O. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D7E9C846702D64E8A8B661BD6BE39981">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6DC3F5FA9EBB12EF35586D16283BB3D0">
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<mods:date id="B1CB73D821E889D6996EC0F950AD1FAC">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="308FFBB42CAFCE1D8F775D84393E162E">2018-06-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1448F9C1FC94B56F1CC7D34709C27488">637</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="64E24436EE5246300E2D3A8EA2C98EBF" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.3708132</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038998508709FFD80FEFE55551540244" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3717094" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162485131" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3717094" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038998508709FFD80FEFE55551540244" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038998508709FFD80FEFE55551540244" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection id="C33A7ACD8709FFDF0FEFE5555042074F" box="[192,843,1634,1658]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9F29468709FFDF0FEFE5555042074F" blockId="11.[192,843,1634,1691]" box="[192,843,1634,1658]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<heading id="D0D79E2A8709FFDF0FEFE5555042074F" bold="true" box="[192,843,1634,1658]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B954F5548709FFDF0FEFE5555042074F" bold="true" box="[192,843,1634,1658]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2052C58709FFDF0FEFE55551C2074F" ID-CoL="BLL2W" authority="(Bates, 1873)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[192,715,1634,1658]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Odontocroton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicauda" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B954F5548709FFDF0FEFE555511D074F" bold="true" box="[192,532,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Odontocroton flavicauda</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB154B78709FFDF0D0AE55551CB074F" author="Bates, H. W." box="[549,706,1634,1658]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" pagination="21 - 45" refId="ref17829" refString="Bates, H. W. 1873. V. Notes on the longicorn Coleoptera of tropical America. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (4) 11: 21 - 45." type="journal article" year="1873">Bates, 1873</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A267482F8709FFDF0DF7E5555042074F" box="[728,843,1634,1658]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33A7ACD8709FFDF0FEFE5B4523D07AE" box="[192,308,1667,1691]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9F29468709FFDF0FEFE5B4523D07AE" blockId="11.[192,843,1634,1691]" box="[192,308,1667,1691]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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(
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<figureCitation id="131B35C38709FFDF0FE6E5B4522207AE" box="[201,299,1667,1691]" captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="21.[192,287,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[192,1372,293,1825]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[192,1440,264,1844]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figures 1–6. Odontocroton flavicauda (Bates, 1873). 1) Holotype, male. 2) Male, pale form. 3) Male, dark form, dorsal aspect. 4) Male, dark form, ventral aspect. 5) Female, dorsal aspect. 6) Female, ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708134/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Fig. 1–5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33A7ACD8709FFDF0FEFE585505B07D0" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9F29468709FFDF0FEFE585507D07FD" blockId="11.[192,884,1714,1765]" box="[192,884,1714,1736]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB300E688709FFDF0FEFE585507D07FD" box="[192,884,1714,1736]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A810F578709FFDF0FEFE585516C07F2" author="Bates, H. W." box="[192,613,1714,1735]" page="40" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" year="1873">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2052C58709FFDF0FEFE585516C07F2" ID-CoL="48PCG" authority="Bates 1873: 40" authorityName="Bates" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1873" box="[192,613,1714,1735]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Odontocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicauda">
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<emphasis id="B954F5548709FFDF0FEFE58552B007F2" box="[192,441,1714,1735]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Odontocera flavicauda</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB154B78709FFDF0EEFE585516C07F2" author="Bates, H. W." box="[448,613,1714,1735]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" pagination="21 - 45" refId="ref17829" refString="Bates, H. W. 1873. V. Notes on the longicorn Coleoptera of tropical America. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (4) 11: 21 - 45." type="journal article" year="1873">Bates 1873: 40</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0A810F578709FFDF0D5FE585502707F2" author="Monne, M. A." box="[624,814,1714,1736]" page="443" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" year="2017">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB154B78709FFDF0D5FE585502707F2" author="Monne, M. A." box="[624,814,1714,1736]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" refId="ref18362" refString="Monne, M. A. 2017. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. (Available at http: // www. cerambyxcat. com / Part 1 Cerambycinae. pdf. Last accessed August 2017.)" type="url" year="2017">Monné 2017: 443</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(cat.).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9F29468709FFDF0FEFE5F8505B07D0" blockId="11.[192,884,1714,1765]" box="[192,850,1743,1765]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB300E688709FFDF0FEFE5F8505B07D0" box="[192,850,1743,1765]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A810F578709FFDF0FEFE5F8504707D0" author="Gounelle, E." box="[192,846,1743,1765]" page="40" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" year="1911">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2052C58709FFDF0FEFE5F8504707D0" ID-CoL="5QBR2" authority="Gounelle 1911: 40" authorityName="Gounelle" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1911" box="[192,846,1743,1765]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Odontocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="flavicauda" variety="notatisternis">
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<emphasis id="B954F5548709FFDF0FEFE5F852B007D1" box="[192,441,1743,1764]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Odontocera flavicauda</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="B954F5548709FFDF0EDDE5E7517407D0" box="[498,637,1744,1765]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">notatisternis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB154B78709FFDF0DABE5F8504707D0" author="Gounelle, E." box="[644,846,1743,1765]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref18220" refString="Gounelle, E. 1911. Liste des cerambycides de la region de Jatahy, Etat de Goyaz, Bresil. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 80: 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1911">Gounelle 1911: 40</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33A7ACD8709FFDF0FEFE5C956740602" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9F29468709FFDF0FEFE5C956740602" blockId="11.[192,1440,1790,1847]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B954F5548709FFDF0FEFE5C952A80623" bold="true" box="[192,417,1790,1814]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Species concept.</emphasis>
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Based on
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB154B78709FFDF0D35E5C851B80622" author="Bates, H. W." box="[538,689,1791,1815]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" pagination="21 - 45" refId="ref17829" refString="Bates, H. W. 1873. V. Notes on the longicorn Coleoptera of tropical America. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (4) 11: 21 - 45." type="journal article" year="1873">Bates (1873)</bibRefCitation>
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original description and photograph of the male
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<typeStatus id="549B97E48709FFDF0BD5E5C9566B0623" box="[1274,1378,1790,1814]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="131B35C38709FFDF0A5FE5C953C50602" captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="21.[192,287,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[192,1372,293,1825]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[192,1440,264,1844]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figures 1–6. Odontocroton flavicauda (Bates, 1873). 1) Holotype, male. 2) Male, pale form. 3) Male, dark form, dorsal aspect. 4) Male, dark form, ventral aspect. 5) Female, dorsal aspect. 6) Female, ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708134/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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) made available on
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB154B78709FFDF0EEAE428517B0602" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[453,626,1823,1847]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" refId="ref17887" refString="Bezark, L. G. 2017. A photographic catalogue of the Cerambycidae of the New World. (Available at http: // plant. cdfa. ca. gov / byciddb / default. app. Last accessed June 2017.)" type="url" year="2017">Bezark (2017)</bibRefCitation>
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, which compares well with those taken by the author (
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<figureCitation id="131B35C38709FFDF0A20E42856660602" box="[1295,1391,1823,1847]" captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="21.[192,287,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[192,1372,293,1825]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[192,1440,264,1844]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figures 1–6. Odontocroton flavicauda (Bates, 1873). 1) Holotype, male. 2) Male, pale form. 3) Male, dark form, dorsal aspect. 4) Male, dark form, ventral aspect. 5) Female, dorsal aspect. 6) Female, ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708134/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Fig. 2-6</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33A7ACD8709FFD80FEFE478575F0064" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B9F29468709FFD80FEFE478575F0064" blockId="11.[192,1440,1871,1929]" lastBlockId="12.[192,1441,217,337]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B954F5548709FFDF0FEFE47852450652" bold="true" box="[192,332,1871,1895]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Comment.</emphasis>
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Having studied
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB154B78709FFDF0D39E46751D1065D" author="Gounelle, E." box="[534,728,1872,1896]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref18220" refString="Gounelle, E. 1911. Liste des cerambycides de la region de Jatahy, Etat de Goyaz, Bresil. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 80: 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1911">Gounelle (1911)</bibRefCitation>
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description and photographs of his
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<taxonomicName id="4C2052C58709FFDF0BA2E478529906BD" authorityName="Gounelle" authorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Odontocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="flavicauda" variety="notatisternis">
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<emphasis id="B954F5548709FFDF0BA2E47856A90652" box="[1165,1440,1871,1895]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Odontocera flavicauda</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="B954F5548709FFDF0FD8E446529906BD" box="[247,400,1905,1928]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">notatisternis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the author does not believe it to be a variety of Bates’
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<taxonomicName id="4C2052C58709FFDF0B01E44757DB06BD" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1873" box="[1070,1234,1904,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Odontocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicauda">
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<emphasis id="B954F5548709FFDF0B01E44757DB06BD" box="[1070,1234,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">O. flavicauda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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for the following reasons: they don’t look like each other and they come from disjunct geographical areas, Gounelle’s from the humid Mata Atlântica of east-central
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<collectingCountry id="F33769D6870EFFD80C24E3CE505F0024" box="[779,854,249,273]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="49E4E7A4870EFFD80C48E3CD50900027" box="[871,921,250,274]" country="Brazil" name="MG" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">MG</collectingRegion>
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), Bates’s from the wet forests of southern
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<collectingCountry id="F33769D6870EFFD80FEFE22E52020004" box="[192,267,281,305]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="49E4E7A4870EFFD80E33E22D524C0007" box="[284,325,282,306]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">PR</collectingRegion>
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). However, as the author has not had access to the
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<typeStatus id="549B97E4870EFFD80C92E22D50FB0007" box="[957,1010,282,306]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
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material, nor a topotype to extract the genitalia, the true status of Gounelle’s subspecies will remain in doubt.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33A7ACD870EFFD80FEFE25E519800F4" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9F2946870EFFD80FEFE25E519800F4" blockId="12.[192,1440,361,449]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
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||
<emphasis id="B954F554870EFFD80FEFE25E52E800B4" bold="true" box="[192,481,361,385]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D26E2CF870EFFD80EC7E25D514C00B4" box="[488,581,361,386]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
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/
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<specimenCount id="9D26E2CF870EFFD80D61E25E51CF00B4" box="[590,710,361,385]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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: total length, 11.85–13.50/12.70–14.25; length of prothorax, 1.75–1.95/1.85–2.05; width of prothorax, 1.40–1.60/1.70–1.85; length of elytra, 6.30–7.50/7.20–8.25; width at humeri, 1.70–2.00/1.95–2.30.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33A7ACD870EFFD80FEFE2EE512203D7" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9F2946870EFFD80FEFE2EE51F10307" blockId="12.[192,1440,471,562]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
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||
<emphasis id="B954F554870EFFD80FEFE2EE52E900C4" bold="true" box="[192,480,473,497]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Specimens analyzed.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B48231B870EFFD80EC7E2ED51F10307" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871488" collectingDate="2007-12-16" collectingDateMax="2008-01-05" collectingDateMin="2007-12-16" collectionCode="RCSZ" collectorName="Clarke and Zamalloa" country="Bolivia" elevation="650" latitude="-21.3" location="San Antonio Road" longLatPrecision="1264" longitude="-63.5" municipality="Villamontes" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tarija">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33769D6870EFFD80EC7E2ED516800C7" box="[488,609,474,498]" name="Bolivia" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B954F554870EFFD80D41E2ED51B500C4" box="[622,700,474,497]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E4E7A4870EFFD80D41E2ED51B500C4" box="[622,700,474,497]" country="Bolivia" name="Tarija" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Tarija</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE144F81870EFFD80DE3E2ED502F00C4" box="[716,806,471,498]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" precision="925" value="-21.3">
|
||
21°18
|
||
<emphasis id="B954F554870EFFD80C3DE2E0501100C4" bold="true" box="[786,792,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE144F81870EFFD80C1FE2EE509100C4" box="[816,920,471,497]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" precision="925" value="-63.5">
|
||
63°30
|
||
<emphasis id="B954F554870EFFD80C5AE2E0507200C4" bold="true" box="[885,891,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A2D3064870EFFD80C8AE2ED570E00C4" bearing="270.0" box="[933,1031,473,497]" distance="7000.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD884A3870EFFD80C8AE2ED50ED00C4" box="[933,996,473,497]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
|
||
W
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFBB33C870EFFD80B3FE2EE57AE00C4" box="[1040,1191,473,497]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Villamontes</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD884A3870EFFD80B9BE2EE563F00C4" box="[1204,1334,473,497]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="650.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000DCE75870EFFD80B9BE2EE563F00C4" box="[1204,1334,473,497]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="650.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="600.0">600–700m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD884A3870EFFD80A6CE2ED569600C4" box="[1347,1439,473,498]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A2D3064870EFFD80A6CE2ED569600C4" box="[1347,1439,473,498]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 km</locationDeviation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
<location id="8EFF7F9D870EFFD80FEFE2CD52AD0324" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038998508709FFD80FEFE55551540244:8EFF7F9D870EFFD80FEFE2CD52AD0324" box="[192,420,505,530]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-21.3" longLatPrecision="1264" longitude="-63.5" municipality="Villamontes" name="San Antonio Road" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Tarija">San Antonio Road</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFF7F9D870EFFD80E9DE2CE51C90324" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038998508709FFD80FEFE55551540244:8EFF7F9D870EFFD80E9DE2CE51C90324" box="[434,704,505,529]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-21.3" longLatPrecision="1264" longitude="-63.5" municipality="Villamontes" name="Foothill Chaco Forest" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Tarija">Foothill Chaco Forest</location>
|
||
, flying to/on flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2052C5870EFFD80CCDE2CD573C0324" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[994,1077,506,529]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954F554870EFFD80CCDE2CD573C0324" box="[994,1077,506,529]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Croton</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. A, male
|
||
<date id="FF9E0F86870EFFD80BFCE2CE56310324" box="[1235,1336,505,529]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" value="2008-01-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDAF66E870EFFD80BFCE2CE56310324" box="[1235,1336,505,529]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" value="2008-01-05">5.I.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D26E2CF870EFFD80A68E2CE56950324" box="[1351,1436,505,529]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" type="female">female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9E0F86870EFFD80FEFE12E525A0304" box="[192,339,537,561]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" value="2007-12-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDAF66E870EFFD80FEFE12E525A0304" box="[192,339,537,561]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" value="2007-12-16">16.XII.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D54C90870EFFD80E71E12E51690304" box="[350,608,537,561]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Clarke and Zamalloa</collectorName>
|
||
col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED31B183870EFFD80DB0E12D51E50307" box="[671,748,538,562]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">RCSZ</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9F2946870EFFD80FEFE17E512203D7" blockId="12.[192,1440,585,738]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954F554870EFFD80FEFE17E52E10354" bold="true" box="[192,488,585,609]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
(all collected by Clarke and Zamalloa).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B48231B870EFFD80CE9E17D52D50397" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871498" collectingDate="2008-01-02" collectionCode="RCSZ" country="Bolivia" elevation="762" latitude="-19.0" location="Santa Cruz-Yacuiba Hwy" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="-63.233334" municipality="Abapo" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33769D6870EFFD80CE9E17D57360357" box="[966,1087,586,610]" name="Bolivia" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B954F554870EFFD80B66E17D57DC0354" box="[1097,1237,586,609]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E4E7A4870EFFD80B66E17D57DC0354" box="[1097,1237,586,609]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A2D3064870EFFD80BCCE17D564C0357" bearing="180.0" box="[1251,1349,585,610]" distance="10000.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD884A3870EFFD80BCCE17D56270354" box="[1251,1326,585,610]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
S
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFBB33C870EFFD80A64E17E56920354" box="[1355,1435,585,609]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Abapo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE144F81870EFFD80FEFE15D521303B4" box="[192,282,615,642]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" precision="925" value="-19.0">
|
||
19°00
|
||
<emphasis id="B954F554870EFFD80E29E150520503B4" bold="true" box="[262,268,615,641]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE144F81870EFFD80E0BE15E528503B4" box="[292,396,615,641]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" precision="925" value="-63.233334">
|
||
63°14
|
||
<emphasis id="B954F554870EFFD80E46E150526603B4" bold="true" box="[361,367,615,641]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD884A3870EFFD80EB6E15E52E903B4" box="[409,480,617,641]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="762.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000DCE75870EFFD80EB6E15E52E903B4" box="[409,480,617,641]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="762.0">762m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFF7F9D870EFFD80EC1E15D502403B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038998508709FFD80FEFE55551540244:8EFF7F9D870EFFD80EC1E15D502403B7" box="[494,813,617,642]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-19.0" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="-63.233334" municipality="Abapo" name="Santa Cruz-Yacuiba Hwy" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Santa Cruz-Yacuiba Hwy</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFF7F9D870EFFD80C15E15E574003B4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038998508709FFD80FEFE55551540244:8EFF7F9D870EFFD80C15E15E574003B4" box="[826,1097,617,641]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-19.0" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="-63.233334" municipality="Abapo" name="Foothill Chaco Forest" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Foothill Chaco Forest</location>
|
||
, on flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2052C5870EFFD80BD2E15D565903B4" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1277,1360,618,641]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954F554870EFFD80BD2E15D565903B4" box="[1277,1360,618,641]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Croton</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. A, male,
|
||
<date id="FF9E0F86870EFFD80E25E1BD52790397" box="[266,368,650,674]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" value="2008-01-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDAF66E870EFFD80E25E1BD52790397" box="[266,368,650,674]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" value="2008-01-02">2.I.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED31B183870EFFD80EACE1BD52D90397" box="[387,464,650,674]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">RCSZ</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B48231B870EFFD80ECDE1BD560603F7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871493" collectingDate="2007-12-14" collectingDateMax="2007-12-16" collectingDateMin="2007-12-14" collectionCode="RCSZ" elevation="650" latitude="-21.3" location="San Antonio Road" longLatPrecision="1264" longitude="-63.5" municipality="Villamontes" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tarija">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954F554870EFFD80ECDE1BD51390394" box="[482,560,650,673]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E4E7A4870EFFD80ECDE1BD51390394" box="[482,560,650,673]" country="Bolivia" name="Tarija" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Tarija</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE144F81870EFFD80D11E1BD51910394" box="[574,664,647,674]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" precision="925" value="-21.3">
|
||
21°18
|
||
<emphasis id="B954F554870EFFD80DABE1B051830394" bold="true" box="[644,650,647,673]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE144F81870EFFD80D8DE1BE50030394" box="[674,778,647,673]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" precision="925" value="-63.5">
|
||
63°30
|
||
<emphasis id="B954F554870EFFD80DC8E1B051E40394" bold="true" box="[743,749,647,673]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A2D3064870EFFD80C3AE1BD507B0394" bearing="270.0" box="[789,882,649,673]" distance="7000.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD884A3870EFFD80C3AE1BD50580394" box="[789,849,649,673]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
|
||
W
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFBB33C870EFFD80C56E1BE57190394" box="[889,1040,649,673]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Villamontes</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD884A3870EFFD80B34E1BE57940394" box="[1051,1181,649,673]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="650.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000DCE75870EFFD80B34E1BE57940394" box="[1051,1181,649,673]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="650.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="600.0">600–700m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD884A3870EFFD80B87E1BD560B0394" box="[1192,1282,649,674]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A2D3064870EFFD80B87E1BD560B0394" box="[1192,1282,649,674]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 km</locationDeviation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
<location id="8EFF7F9D870EFFD80A26E1BD520803F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038998508709FFD80FEFE55551540244:8EFF7F9D870EFFD80A26E1BD520803F4" latitude="-21.3" longLatPrecision="1264" longitude="-63.5" municipality="Villamontes" name="San Antonio Road" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Tarija">San Antonio Road</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFF7F9D870EFFD80E20E19E511403F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038998508709FFD80FEFE55551540244:8EFF7F9D870EFFD80E20E19E511403F4" box="[271,541,681,705]" latitude="-21.3" longLatPrecision="1264" longitude="-63.5" municipality="Villamontes" name="Foothill Chaco Forest" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Tarija">Foothill Chaco Forest</location>
|
||
, on flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2052C5870EFFD80DFCE19D502F03F4" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[723,806,682,705]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954F554870EFFD80DFCE19D502F03F4" box="[723,806,682,705]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Croton</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. A, 2 males,
|
||
<date id="FF9E0F86870EFFD80CDFE19E57AC03F4" box="[1008,1189,681,705]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" value="2007-12-14" valueMax="2007-12-16" valueMin="2007-12-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDAF66E870EFFD80CDFE19E57AC03F4" box="[1008,1189,681,705]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" value="2007-12-14" valueMax="2007-12-16" valueMin="2007-12-14">14-16.XII.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED31B183870EFFD80B98E19D560A03F7" box="[1207,1283,682,706]" collectionName="RCSZ" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">RCSZ</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B48231B870EFFD80A37E19D512203D7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871487" collectionCode="CMNH, EMEC" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
same data:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D26E2CF870EFFD80FEFE1FE53F503D4" box="[192,252,713,737]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" type="male">male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED31B183870EFFD80E24E1FD526E03D7" box="[267,359,714,738]" collectionName="USA, Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, Carnegie Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">CMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D26E2CF870EFFD80E53E1FE52B103D4" box="[380,440,713,737]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" type="male">male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED31B183870EFFD80EE8E1FD511603D7" box="[455,543,714,738]" collectionName="USA, California, Berkeley, University of California, Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33A7ACD870EFFD80FEFE1CE51540244" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9F2946870EFFD80FEFE1CE51540244" blockId="12.[192,1440,761,882]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954F554870EFFD80FEFE1CE527A0224" bold="true" box="[192,371,761,785]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Bates stated that his specimen came from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E4E7A4870EFFD80C53E1CD50D10227" box="[892,984,762,786]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33769D6870EFFD80CCBE1CE573A0224" box="[996,1075,761,785]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The author considers the distribution of this species to be centered on the forests of southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33769D6870EFFD80CEAE02E57190204" box="[965,1040,793,817]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E4E7A4870EFFD80B31E02D574F0207" box="[1054,1094,794,818]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">PR</collectingRegion>
|
||
, SC),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33769D6870EFFD80BA5E02E57E90204" box="[1162,1248,793,817]" name="Bolivia" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(TA),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33769D6870EFFD80A06E02D56960207" box="[1321,1439,794,818]" name="Paraguay" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33769D6870EFFD80FD8E00E527A0264" box="[247,371,825,849]" name="Argentina" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
(MI,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33769D6870EFFD80E97E00D52ED0267" box="[440,484,826,850]" name="Switzerland" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
, CO, ER) as recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB154B7870EFFD80C33E00E50DA0264" author="Di Iorio, O." box="[796,979,825,849]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" refId="ref18062" refString="Di Iorio, O. 2005. A field guide of longhorned beetles from Argentina (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Esteban I. Abadie & Pablo S. Wagner (coord.), Argentina, Digital Tech., 188 pp." type="book" year="2005">Di Iorio (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; and records from east central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33769D6870EFFD80A7AE00E56A90264" box="[1365,1440,825,849]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33769D6870EFFD80FD9E06D526A0247" box="[246,355,858,882]" name="Uruguay" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
require verification.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |