126 lines
9.3 KiB
XML
126 lines
9.3 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.364.6459" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ad262947-4322-4d61-99ee-c776e818943c" ID-PMC="PMC3890662" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-364-19" ID-PubMed="24453543" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-364-19" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 364" ModsDocTitle="Are some prepupae and pupae of male mealybugs and root mealybugs (Hemiptera, Coccoidea, Pseudococcidae and Rhizoecidae) mobile?" checkinTime="1451246547231" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Williams, D. J. & Hodgson, Chris J." docDate="2013" docId="9C1A38C0481750592469DA0CD371ECEC" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 364: 19-28" docOrigin="ZooKeys 364" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.364.6459" docTitle="Ripersiella malschae" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="506ED34FFFEC854F3117FF98FFE5DD3B" masterDocTitle="Are some prepupae and pupae of male mealybugs and root mealybugs (Hemiptera, Coccoidea, Pseudococcidae and Rhizoecidae) mobile?" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1668157205064" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Are some prepupae and pupae of male mealybugs and root mealybugs (Hemiptera, Coccoidea, Pseudococcidae and Rhizoecidae) mobile?</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Williams, D. J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hodgson, Chris J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>364</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>19</mods:start>
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<mods:end>28</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.364.6459</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.364.6459</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-364-19</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152050189" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C1A38C0481750592469DA0CD371ECEC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9C1A38C0481750592469DA0CD371ECEC" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Ripersiella_malschae" authority="Williams" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ripersiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ripersiella malschae" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malschae">Ripersiella malschae (Williams)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Rhizoecus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhizoecus malschae" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malschae">Rhizoecus malschae</taxonomicName>
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Williams, 2004: 779.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ripersiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ripersiella malschae" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malschae">Ripersiella malschae</taxonomicName>
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(Williams):
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<bibRefCitation author="Kozar, F" journalOrPublisher="Plant Protection Institute, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" title="Rhizoecinae of the world." year="2007">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Kozár">Kozar</normalizedToken>
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and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Konczné">Konczne</normalizedToken>
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Benedicty 2007
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 495.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="23" type="prepupa">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="23">Prepupa</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="23">(Fig. 3)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="23" type="material studied">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="23">Material studied.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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Paratype, Sabah, Kinabalu Park, Poring Hot Springs, with
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudolasius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudolasius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pseudolasius</taxonomicName>
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, 28.iii.1998, A. Malsch (BMNH): 1/1 pharate prepupa (good, but distribution of pores and leg setae difficult to ascertain as pupa fairly-well developed).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" type="mounted material">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="23">Mounted material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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Small, body 508
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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long, 286
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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widest, oval but rather pointed posteriorly. Legs and antennae well developed; mouthparts and wing buds absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="24">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="24" start="start">Dorsum</pageBreakToken>
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membranous, segmentation obvious, particularly on abdomen. Each segment with a dense band of short setae, each 5-7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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long on a convex basal socket; bands narrowest on posterior segments. With 3 pairs of long setae on posterior-most segments, each 23-30
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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long; incipient penial sheath with a group of about 18 setae, similar to those on rest of dorsum. With loculate pores, each about 6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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wide with mainly 8 loculi, near margins of abdominal segments
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<normalizedToken originalValue="II–VI">II-VI</normalizedToken>
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and also on metathorax.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="24">Margin not demarcated; without wing buds.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="24">
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Venter membranous. Small setae, similar to those covering most of dorsum, present anteriorly and laterally on head, in large broad groups laterally on pro- and mesothorax, and in small groups laterally on metathorax and abdominal segments
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<normalizedToken originalValue="II–VII">II-VII</normalizedToken>
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; somewhat similar setae also present very sparsely medially across all segments except perhaps prothorax. Loculate pores similar to those on dorsum present submarginally on abdominal segments and sparsely medially on all thoracic segments and head.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="24">
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Antennae 6 segmented, about 100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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long; pedicel very short, about 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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long; all segments with a few setose setae; subapical segment with a fleshy seta and apical segment with 3 or 4 fleshy setae. Mouthparts absent. Spiracles each with peritreme 16-18
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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wide. Legs particularly well developed, lengths (metathoracic leg in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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): coxa about 50; trochanter + femur 88; tibia + tarsus 85; claw 21; each trochanter with 2 roundish campaniform pores on each side; each tibia with 2 tibial spurs on distal ventral margin but also with perhaps 2 more laterally; tarsi with a spur-like seta on ventral margin near proximal end; tarsal campaniform pores present but tarsal digitules considered to be absent; claw digitules present but minute; claws without a denticle. Anus apparently on ventral surface.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="24" type="comment">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="24">Comment.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="24">
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The prepupa of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ripersiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ripersiella malschae" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malschae">Ripersiella malschae</taxonomicName>
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looks similar to the adult male (
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<bibRefCitation author="Hodgson, CJ" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 79" title="Comparison of the morphology of the adult males of the rhizoecine, phenacoccine and pseudococcine mealybugs (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha; Coccoidea) with the recognition of the family Rhizoecidae Williams." volume="3291" year="2012">Hodgson 2012</bibRefCitation>
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) but lacks the well-developed penial sheath. In addition, the loculate pores on the prepupa clearly have mainly 8 loculi whereas they appeared to have 5 or fewer on the adult male.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |