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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="153633" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.210.89520" ID-GBIF-Dataset="222655c1-a1df-478e-837a-0107bff0917c" ID-PMC="PMC9848926" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-210-15" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E34E1B036B465B02BC7E6A7EE2311754" ID-PubMed="36760414" ModsDocID="1314-2003-210-15" checkinTime="1664443311133" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Clark, John L., Tobar, Franciso &amp; Keene, Jeremy" docDate="2022" docId="415F1577024F5A0EA7C120C705857D82" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 210: 15-21" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 210" docPubDate="2022-09-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.210.89520" docTitle="Monopyle glutinosa J. L. Clark &amp; Keene 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="E34E1B036B465B02BC7E6A7EE2311754" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="E34E1B036B465B02BC7E6A7EE2311754" masterDocTitle="Monopyle glutinosa (Gesneriaceae), a new species from the western slopes of the Ecuadorian Andes" masterLastPageNumber="21" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1720558971629" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="9024CE91D6A6AE9C05DA912B2165C9BB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="D0DC17404D759A60043187FCB59F8282">
<mods:title id="1A520E675B6D841C432D969519C2F389">Monopyle glutinosa (Gesneriaceae), a new species from the western slopes of the Ecuadorian Andes</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="DBC5D16A3484FDEBB7BC2B312FFB68F2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E3AD448CF0B2A30355AE55F9C0A12D6E">
<mods:roleTerm id="48AE442DE3AE4810BD55638343299CCB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="604E5298796F2C29482C8C4E331A80F0">Clark, John L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="15557844ADB9F176CA0FBA1EC40C906D" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1414-6380</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="90E53486D87926F3D1B0D0845EF9CC35">Science Department, The Lawrenceville School, Lawrenceville, NJ 08648, USA &amp; Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, 811 South Palm Avenue, Sarasota, FL 34236, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B2A84D1653CF36EE104599E19267E83C" type="email">jclark@lawrenceville.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="45B902F173F2A024D5B876BB063DE0F8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="390AB36D645479993BBA3133934A5E0B">
<mods:roleTerm id="637C3490C0B76396AF8BE2F3D5C288A0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="84F24BF72C1F326A075DAFDB71438A23">Tobar, Franciso</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="46F877F2BABAD1D1359D344AC427FE7E" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8172-673X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F8E3E287BF3C1A1CF993E9D8F73342F1">Area de Investigacion y Monitoreo de Avifauna, Aves y Conservacion - BirdLife International, Quito, Ecuador &amp; Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad, Herbario Nacional del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A483BE8B6F53928EA20D71B92DE2B12D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E1AE7F1ADE11667C1420A8461AE48459">
<mods:roleTerm id="805A51F4FE88251BCD2AA151638C5C14">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BA0D05A5BBFC3E228499313D0C470FAB">Keene, Jeremy</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1CC00C7CB8458F9B672073089F5BCA0F">Science and Mathematics Department, Glenville State University, Glenville, WV 26351, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="CA949DA4EC6CC388A275CFBCDE74353F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="FAF50DF93A88AE3B1DA667FB96DCD23B" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="E2F45A66FB65588AC7AA64909F5078B1">
<mods:title id="4C0A85DAB585E339DAC89F411DD25FE9">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="298EDD2D767BFB42D0E14949F2EF00C4">
<mods:date id="6E7B6B83BAB828DA89CAB13B8F5496AD">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="3E63EA006B41DD53523E0E2B87AB03E8" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="55A73DE43BF1C6430F154268F21B6398">2022-09-28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="2E4F2850A030968DCDBFDC24F7E9A264" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F81823609F512831604036C20D050C97">210</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="F39C88550CF993FE782483C9EE96DF24" unit="page">
<mods:start id="219F02EE0D3A9E97E926AE97E0C68EEE">15</mods:start>
<mods:end id="80EC063A5754A45E597C8258A359A82C">21</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="46496F825D350029AB1735EE3BDCDDE1">
<mods:url id="9371C405593DC2ECD63785B703761FAD">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.210.89520</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="331C7EB946CC74B7C31BCF6B5DA35278">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="C97CB342F5AB819FEDD1387E1C6596BD" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.210.89520</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B9B9E3CBBB56E7834443C3BADDAFDD6E" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-210-15</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BA60477EC0B2B3C7BC195F039D21EABB" type="Pensoft-UUID">E34E1B036B465B02BC7E6A7EE2311754</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="415F1577024F5A0EA7C120C705857D82" ID-GBIF-Taxon="201134814" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:415F1577024F5A0EA7C120C705857D82" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/415F1577024F5A0EA7C120C705857D82" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<subSubSection id="0E290AAF2F1642D31DA6208A4D227610" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D820693A1B7214842C168E5208166514" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="EE39253089B1CC79526F8C3B2E26785D" ID-CoL="9VHVG" LSID="415F1577-024F-5A0E-A7C1-20C705857D82" authority="J. L. Clark &amp; Keene" authorityName="J. L. Clark &amp; Keene" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monopyle glutinosa" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glutinosa" status="sp. nov.">Monopyle glutinosa J.L.Clark &amp; Keene</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="55F677530C96E60CF2BC55F8F52AB0A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FB79C8C3024770373DD846AFB908C43" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="D9BED8E405984087E9FCB02190EE4DF9" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<figureCitation id="616D16EBB09F1055A201DADD9489277A" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Monopyle glutinosa J. L. Clark &amp; Keene A lateral view of flower B front view of flower C inferior ovary and calyx lobes adhering to a finger from the sticky trichomes D dorsiventral habit (A-D from J. L. Clark 16489). Photos by J. L. Clark." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.210.89520.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/749776" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="70BF092CB5742A1F841625265A0802CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F4323FFC6EF8DBD1259325AAA498B0FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<typeStatus id="936B1B61333B230C3FC227B3CB66B57E">Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="57E46DC251391EB4E4969CD5CA5942BF" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<materialsCitation id="3DF26FC60963D8D32A899E7473A0B098" collectingDate="2022-03-11" collectorName="J. L. Clark, C. Restrepo, F. Tobar" country="Ecuador" county="Pujuli" elevation="1014" latitude="-0.81222224" location="Narcisssa Castellano" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-79.09375" municipality="Reserva Ecologica Los Illinizas" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cotopaxi" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F1588B227928B53B429410F6F4CBDC2D" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="ABEFA7A821F1DBC7C594A3C1B876FE82" country="Ecuador" name="Cotopaxi">Cotopaxi</collectingRegion>
:
<normalizedToken id="B78481CFF495FFE74F8343A99F59EBB5" originalValue="cantón">canton</normalizedToken>
<collectingCounty id="BFE1E8258EAC1E7D47AA584FAA58DD3A">Pujuli</collectingCounty>
, western lowland border of
<collectingMunicipality id="AC2764749F46BAE1AB756DB785A80086">
Reserva
<normalizedToken id="5ED3871C295967B0628BD69AC7A18CA7" originalValue="Ecológica">Ecologica</normalizedToken>
Los Illinizas
</collectingMunicipality>
, trail towards finca of
<location id="858E2877C0A1ED5CF6E7D6DC60964898" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:415F1577024F5A0EA7C120C705857D82:858E2877C0A1ED5CF6E7D6DC60964898" country="Ecuador" county="Pujuli" latitude="-0.81222224" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-79.09375" municipality="Reserva Ecologica Los Illinizas" name="Narcisssa Castellano" stateProvince="Cotopaxi">Narcisssa Castellano</location>
, trailhead accessed via road
<normalizedToken id="0961B1C352E43455A685DC50688815F2" originalValue="Guayacán-Pucayacu">
<location id="25B107B69DC26DF9CF9FB98715F8E082" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:415F1577024F5A0EA7C120C705857D82:25B107B69DC26DF9CF9FB98715F8E082" country="Ecuador" county="Pujuli" latitude="-0.81222224" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-79.09375" municipality="Reserva Ecologica Los Illinizas" name="Guayacan-Pucayacu" stateProvince="Cotopaxi">Guayacan-Pucayacu</location>
</normalizedToken>
,
<geoCoordinate id="D9A29AFCC3B1E00A73989EE121D858CF" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="44" value="-0.81222224">0°48'44&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="98B9353AEF964CBD1A3738C37D823AAB" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="5" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="37.5" value="-79.09375">79°5'37.5&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="34806E456A74E9C153555BEE9E609EC1" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.014" unit="m" value="1014.0">
<elevation id="CECB6DE83AAB9744D3945E64C79CE551" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.014" unit="m" value="1014.0">1014 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="5F3B9369D37B16812E04ACA9C6C79145" value="2022-03-11">11 Mar 2022</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="022AC2F2D26605F63CB267E25ED8EC56" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<collectorName id="C950B43264CA49970795F9C60DA650C3">J.L. Clark</collectorName>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="7B9DFC61DBAA22B0DE39EBB46C28ED7C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<collectorName id="A22273E5BC019FA55E35CE6C2B4F5018">C. Restrepo</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="DC01BA5375BC4AF1970B69932997FB60">F. Tobar</collectorName>
16489
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="68CD8C95F6586DC257925041CE7D7948">holotype</typeStatus>
:
</materialsCitation>
<collectingCountry id="4160ABAC36E2317704F8ECBD5F7B0DAC" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
; isotypes: MO, NY, QCA, SEL).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="018CBFC2971D98BFA1F9A1D03646AC09" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2414C39C5BC757A47DDE245159CCEF8A" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E3F96958FCB72FCDE68CCBE8095E48C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
Similar to
<taxonomicName id="D7185A362437228F6C79CE916F00CDDA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monopyle ecuadorensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
<emphasis id="E7B8BCE22209F4A5E5E220232BB9D5EA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Monopyle ecuadorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, differing in larger calyx lobes that reach 1.5 cm in length (
<emphasis id="40FA817B9DBB86C9FAC5F959F6F8C6CE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">vs.</emphasis>
0.5-1.0 cm long in
<taxonomicName id="859220F682D343044FAE2060C39D1FA2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. ecuadorensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
<emphasis id="8C867E0A406DC159B3738DED03B9FB41" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">M. ecuadorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), larger campanulate corolla tube that exceeds 3.0 cm in length (
<emphasis id="6C7BC216098167D0C16137A6F7B05C00" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">vs.</emphasis>
corolla tube less than 3 cm in
<taxonomicName id="2794EE7A7A31EAB71F2DAA77ABCD6709" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. ecuadorensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
<emphasis id="A23FC6085A6C69BEBFEBFCC1E88F61D5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">M. ecuadorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and a uniformly dark purple corolla tube (
<emphasis id="117B726883C55083CBC25634DDCBC486" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">vs.</emphasis>
broad range of corolla tube colors from uniformly white to white suffused with blue in
<taxonomicName id="AF3832BF9571053B582E0249574154A5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. ecuadorensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
<emphasis id="0007E308C98F29EC15D145CC72240F0C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">M. ecuadorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F3A96C1623F07813BDBF3DA67C10AA51" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="42FCBA854C6EF350C7B0D17B525F5B1E" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="584782A15781130F1059755B26CB9CA6" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
Terrestrial herb; roots fibrous, shoots dorsiventral, usually light green, occasionally green suffused with red, 20-60 cm tall, 2.5-5 mm diam., glabrous. Leaves opposite, strongly anisophyllous, interstipular scar present; the larger leaf of pair with petioles (4-) 7-17 mm long, uniformly green or green suffused with red, glabrous, blade asymmetrical ovate to elliptic, base oblique, to 10 mm between bases, apex acuminate, (5-) 8.5-23.3
<normalizedToken id="0BBA45B67D417BDC2CB997713C9E03E1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.0-5.8 (-8) cm, subentire to serrate, adaxially light green, sparsely pilose, abaxially green, puberulent to pilose with uncinate trichomes (more so on veins); the smaller leaf of a pair with petioles to 5 mm (some appearing sessile), glabrous, blade ovate to orbicular, base oblique (appearing equilateral), apex acuminate to cuspidate, 0.9-2.4
<normalizedToken id="C83D1EE697A7DC3BA903390656FF811A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.5-1.2 cm, entire to serrate towards the apex, adaxially and abaxially similar to larger leaf. Inflorescence a terminal, erect, compound cyme (appearing paniculate); peduncle 5-10 cm, glabrous, bracts in pairs 3-5
<normalizedToken id="5B1754E9B4E127BB2C24B67A26FDDCA1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.5-1 mm, persistent, opposite, adaxially and abaxially glabrous; rachis to 10 cm long, 3-10 nodes, with 2 cymules per node; pedicel 6-9 mm long. Calyx uniformly light green to uniformly wine red, lobes five, broadly ovate at base and acuminate at apex, 11-14
<normalizedToken id="383536ABF23C510723FBA1FDA0BF6844" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3-5 mm, connate at base, outer surface with dense sticky trichomes, inner surface nearly glabrous. Corolla campanulate, uniformly dark purple, base sometimes white suffused with purple, 30-45
<normalizedToken id="023C0CC7DF4B9EA107E974AF694348BE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
15-20 mm, sparsely pilose, minute gland-tipped trichomes on the inner dorsal surface of the tube (inserted above androecium), osmophore present; corolla lobes with minute glandular trichomes along margin of the lobes, lateral and dorsal lobes 7-9
<normalizedToken id="F1CD7C796B3AAAC4EBC39909728ED23E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4-6 mm, ventral lobe 9-11
<normalizedToken id="FCBCF8548E7E99E050180B558B0D051A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
6-7 mm. Androecium with four stamens, 4-5 mm long, didynamous, included, filaments 3-5 mm long, adnate to corolla, anthers 0.8-1.1
<normalizedToken id="8CF5672122173F2AEAA2954101659FCF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.5-0.7 mm, connivent for up to 1 mm; nectary absent. Gynoecium with inferior ovary, to 2 mm wide, densely pilose with glandular trichomes that extend to the calyx lobes, style to 5.6 mm long, glabrous, stigma stomatomorphic. Fruits not observed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69C3FBDFAC9A013FDA9211E78184099C" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="phenology">
<paragraph id="A1C5109C3090D96AC5CCBE52C3693F1A" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Phenology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4C8F21223506D1A337EC16C3F2D7151F" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Flowering in March. Fruits not observed.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F35A658C484C21B483D471838ED10F82" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="DA8B60290711EB5351CA9533FE117BC6" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="49829D5A1BA043558329D1B39DB72153" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
The trichomes on the calyx lobes and inferior ovary allow the flower to cling to an upside-down finger (Fig.
<figureCitation id="BA7DF0FDA869C111C713445869A5C30C" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Monopyle glutinosa J. L. Clark &amp; Keene A lateral view of flower B front view of flower C inferior ovary and calyx lobes adhering to a finger from the sticky trichomes D dorsiventral habit (A-D from J. L. Clark 16489). Photos by J. L. Clark." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.210.89520.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/749776" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">1C</figureCitation>
). This specific epithet reflects the sticky trichomes on the outer surface of the inferior ovary and calyx lobes.
</paragraph>
<caption id="40FF0EFF5F85C8A1F6FA05C07D92DC29" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.210.89520.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/749776" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
<paragraph id="91767CE67618A67B5A179FA7B6BDF234" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="D470D105A02BDD94D315640E423DCD68" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Figure 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EFA7D4FDF1E2555CD85D441B00BA1B09" authorityName="J. L. Clark &amp; Keene" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monopyle glutinosa" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glutinosa">
<emphasis id="AF03D704DC01B9EA9CFB460CBC661DC7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Monopyle glutinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
J.L.Clark &amp; Keene
<emphasis id="5BECE7103E91BF6F720E6259929707CE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A</emphasis>
lateral view of flower
<emphasis id="791F04AD312FE3E67059A9204E90B474" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">B</emphasis>
front view of flower
<emphasis id="94A2586B77393BA0CC7A2B79FEA0CE97" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C</emphasis>
inferior ovary and calyx lobes adhering to a finger from the sticky trichomes
<emphasis id="24A1F5A5165C48545910FA6EF28A136B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">D</emphasis>
dorsiventral habit (
<emphasis id="2F5B5D560E5A584C773F6868CBD9D350" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A-D</emphasis>
from
<emphasis id="7C46F20E867256F6F46A44335E1F6C6D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">J.L. Clark 16489</emphasis>
). Photos by J.L. Clark.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6B8ED103C4C294067EE993B9553E21C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="1E3B4135FF41B53F6F2AE3FEC975885D" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Distribution and preliminary assessment of conservation status.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D1A05CCDA83BCC0E1EF7AB1D5F319D48" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="27426CFFEB1F80021575E57737753BAC" authorityName="J. L. Clark &amp; Keene" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monopyle glutinosa" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glutinosa">
<emphasis id="50D13420726DB575CCCE48558EE658C5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Monopyle glutinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to the western Andean slopes of Ecuador. The three known collections are located in the buffer zone and the southern region of Reserva
<normalizedToken id="FF330C9697AB9C08CE3280D4A43304AC" originalValue="Ecológica">Ecologica</normalizedToken>
Los Illinizas, from disturbed primary forests. GeoCAT calculated the following values for EOO = 46.31 km2 and AOO = 12 km2. Based on the available information and according to the IUCN Red List Criteria and Guidelines (
<bibRefCitation id="EECD916E4E94A010ADD1255590831084" author="Clark, JL" journalOrPublisher="Rheedea" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" publicationUrl="https://www.iucnredlist.org" refId="B4" refString="2022. . https://www.iucnredlist.org" url="https://www.iucnredlist.org" year="2022">IUCN 2022</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AF6C9EF0292C39AEDCB4974F0CAE613D" author="Clark, JL" journalOrPublisher="Rheedea" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" publicationUrl="https://www.iucnredlist.org/resources/redlistguidelines" refId="B5" refString="2022. . https://www.iucnredlist.org/resources/redlistguidelines" url="https://www.iucnredlist.org/resources/redlistguidelines" year="2022">IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee 2022</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="F0C1666E30A8FACD43B741DF1FBB4C2E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. glutinosa" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glutinosa">
<emphasis id="C8AFDCA035BD5FFAD4732A142EBDC4B2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">M. glutinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is preliminarily assessed as Critically Endangered (CR, B1a,biii), based on its limited geographic range (EOO &lt;100 km2) and the uncertain future of habitat conservation of western Andean forests as exemplified by the deforestation for agriculture throughout the buffer zone and inside the park.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="86C4D432637BEA8E8ECC44BCC9B9201A" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="comments">
<paragraph id="3B80C00E583DF8A54B74D7AF8743BAFF" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A8A68BDE5F26E81A364CFF4CB60CF7A" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="D88CE7DEA7C4FF3C2A779335FC4BE3E2" authorityName="J. L. Clark &amp; Keene" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monopyle glutinosa" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glutinosa">
<emphasis id="98AE273BFB929FBB75272F4A3D1653DC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Monopyle glutinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all other
<taxonomicName id="6F7233D0502CDCE9FA33D9371BAE6F21" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monopyle" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8AECE3BBEE4E43802B6132CE6BB16E5B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Monopyle</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of sticky glandular trichomes intermixed with similarly-sized uncinate trichomes on the outer surface of the inferior ovary and calyx lobes.
<taxonomicName id="B191014EADC670AC583B6940ECA45798" authorityName="J. L. Clark &amp; Keene" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monopyle glutinosa" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glutinosa">
<emphasis id="B2C253CE378AABA23331BAAB0C674815" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Monopyle glutinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="87027005424F4B6707D041A0557E90AD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. ecuadorensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
<emphasis id="A23E449F074FF5A185A725A4C64D8132" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">M. ecuadorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
share a similar terrestrial dorsiventral habit with a terminal inflorescence, swollen regions along the stem between nodes (Fig.
<figureCitation id="FCF4D9EAB9EB1394B0C48378DBC04AF7" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Monopyle ecuadorensis C. V. Morton A lateral view of flower B front view of flower C swollen region between nodes D dorsiventral habit with terminal inflorescence (A, D from J. L. Clark 12301, B, C J. L. Clark 12294). Photos by J. L. Clark." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.210.89520.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/749777" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">2C</figureCitation>
), and similar shapes of calyx and corolla. The inflorescence on
<taxonomicName id="6FC1E35F5A00E165051E64A743DFBE33" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. glutinosa" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glutinosa">
<emphasis id="ED55B32CC538452BA6AAC7D4AC806625" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">M. glutinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has shorter peduncles and appears more compact (&lt;10 cm). The inflorescence on
<taxonomicName id="86E7D5166AAA96A08C44238240A39C57" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. ecuadorensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
<emphasis id="CCAAF63A8472D4C6F335DE2EE461ED97" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">M. ecuadorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has more inflorescence branching and appears broader from longer peduncles, often exceeding 10 cm in length and width (Fig.
<figureCitation id="4276DEB59F2FB350903203FA6112D83B" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Monopyle ecuadorensis C. V. Morton A lateral view of flower B front view of flower C swollen region between nodes D dorsiventral habit with terminal inflorescence (A, D from J. L. Clark 12301, B, C J. L. Clark 12294). Photos by J. L. Clark." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.210.89520.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/749777" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">2D</figureCitation>
). The campanulate flowers and broadly ovate calyx lobes are similar to
<taxonomicName id="CAFFD07227FED8F92A938E5A41AC82A1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. ecuadorensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
<emphasis id="16EE4892A7D363067ED44888BB49C0EF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">M. ecuadorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The campanulate corolla tube in
<taxonomicName id="D8C6E18B26A0EEF188764D8BD211D593" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. glutinosa" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glutinosa">
<emphasis id="E11C45015A08E05BECDD882BE9DC92D8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">M. glutinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
exceeds 3 cm (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E7AF71F6A4ED05261FEDD917F63E4C36" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Monopyle glutinosa J. L. Clark &amp; Keene A lateral view of flower B front view of flower C inferior ovary and calyx lobes adhering to a finger from the sticky trichomes D dorsiventral habit (A-D from J. L. Clark 16489). Photos by J. L. Clark." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.210.89520.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/749776" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">1A</figureCitation>
), in contrast to the smaller corolla tube in
<taxonomicName id="B60E5E149E78D0CBEE220BFA8DC2A597" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. ecuadorensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
<emphasis id="9E7D2E6E8F80D26145F151E72060CF46" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">M. ecuadorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that rarely exceeds 3 cm in length (Fig.
<figureCitation id="6965ECA33D9F93C87D9C36506F328E5E" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Monopyle ecuadorensis C. V. Morton A lateral view of flower B front view of flower C swollen region between nodes D dorsiventral habit with terminal inflorescence (A, D from J. L. Clark 12301, B, C J. L. Clark 12294). Photos by J. L. Clark." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.210.89520.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/749777" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">2A</figureCitation>
) and 1 cm in width (Fig.
<figureCitation id="EEDD513F26323757D5111FC8D35E1F72" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Monopyle ecuadorensis C. V. Morton A lateral view of flower B front view of flower C swollen region between nodes D dorsiventral habit with terminal inflorescence (A, D from J. L. Clark 12301, B, C J. L. Clark 12294). Photos by J. L. Clark." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.210.89520.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/749777" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">2B</figureCitation>
). The broadly ovate calyx lobes with acuminate, reflexed apices are longer (ca. 1.5 cm long) in
<taxonomicName id="484163CA0F127B7685F3FE45C020F45E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. glutinosa" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glutinosa">
<emphasis id="808A850CA094C390F4224FD94BB5785F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">M. glutinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="3A0F77F9571437BE2D575E23312868E7" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Monopyle glutinosa J. L. Clark &amp; Keene A lateral view of flower B front view of flower C inferior ovary and calyx lobes adhering to a finger from the sticky trichomes D dorsiventral habit (A-D from J. L. Clark 16489). Photos by J. L. Clark." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.210.89520.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/749776" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">1B</figureCitation>
) relative to the shorter (ca. 0.5-1.0 cm long) calyx lobes in
<taxonomicName id="A7E790529D324FBB6466A93975135D85" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. ecuadorensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
<emphasis id="CFB94856A2FADDF12FB4E70DA799C27A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">M. ecuadorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="98AB6613E9A9E540347994BDB9D6D563" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Monopyle ecuadorensis C. V. Morton A lateral view of flower B front view of flower C swollen region between nodes D dorsiventral habit with terminal inflorescence (A, D from J. L. Clark 12301, B, C J. L. Clark 12294). Photos by J. L. Clark." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.210.89520.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/749777" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">2B</figureCitation>
). Corolla tube coloration ranges in
<taxonomicName id="17B1C968CC2E930E0F8A9117E106D8AB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. ecuadorensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
<emphasis id="A1958F4EF79AE6FBB00AD305C9650864" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">M. ecuadorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from uniformly white to white suffused with blue (Fig.
<figureCitation id="1942CC71E06FF58EC1CCF68700429978" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Monopyle ecuadorensis C. V. Morton A lateral view of flower B front view of flower C swollen region between nodes D dorsiventral habit with terminal inflorescence (A, D from J. L. Clark 12301, B, C J. L. Clark 12294). Photos by J. L. Clark." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.210.89520.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/749777" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">2A</figureCitation>
). In contrast, the corolla tube of
<taxonomicName id="0642A7EF5AC52234ABD8C22BCA2B2551" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. glutinosa" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glutinosa">
<emphasis id="14B103C6A8B7C946D2A7C0C3D856042A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">M. glutinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is uniformly dark purple (Fig.
<figureCitation id="1AEBBFCCB9E4ED779D2E4594EBD0C23C" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Monopyle glutinosa J. L. Clark &amp; Keene A lateral view of flower B front view of flower C inferior ovary and calyx lobes adhering to a finger from the sticky trichomes D dorsiventral habit (A-D from J. L. Clark 16489). Photos by J. L. Clark." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.210.89520.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/749776" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">1A</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="1A6D7757A24932E1DA096FA306F58DA2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monopyle ecuadorensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
<emphasis id="4C56B5DAB47514EFF47A3FB9AE5B8F5B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Monopyle ecuadorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed throughout western Ecuador (usually above 1200 meters). In contrast,
<taxonomicName id="7793CE5BE374B5CA5D1B87458D7C1BC7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. glutinosa" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glutinosa">
<emphasis id="6AE15E5D24EFAD727C29ECCA4B6F9C6E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">M. glutinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is locally endemic and restricted to altitudes below 1200 meters.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DB15557FE9A22604E7D328245054308D" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.210.89520.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/749777" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="7B454A17D8FA4C7FD4A83CF0AABF6F84" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="C45FB29460AD4076561939C9E71B56E6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="321608AE0439F6DC5F6785313DF68C74" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Monopyle" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monopyle ecuadorensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
<emphasis id="EAACFB24C1230FAED259083D4D3684D1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Monopyle ecuadorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
C.V.Morton
<emphasis id="C041EFA64B1C7E555C4A7BA23B34ECF6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A</emphasis>
lateral view of flower
<emphasis id="EB68FBBF22C8D34C8CF56B8A58D1FB8A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">B</emphasis>
front view of flower
<emphasis id="FAB58C129810667F1205AC701E4E9E8B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C</emphasis>
swollen region between nodes
<emphasis id="82C3D93F130C7F6583773C76B3054473" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">D</emphasis>
dorsiventral habit with terminal inflorescence (
<emphasis id="5B4882188D09A78D7E5BFED56E752EA7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A, D</emphasis>
from
<emphasis id="4822FEC1B3E32D89BD70E380B3DE4223" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">J.L. Clark 12301</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="5DC39DA72FB54C2BDCEE13CED065C402" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">B, C</emphasis>
<emphasis id="9B9E666A04CB67651B2FD8E551BC0CAB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">J.L. Clark 12294</emphasis>
). Photos by J.L. Clark.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="376FDA2DA5F1FD2F2C2BFFFA498FFDC3" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DC544BF5ED847E3B41F837A47844B046" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B13176FBDDEC3F72C0C140E167BE614B" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<materialsCitation id="66072E6B0E5CD0D375792C989EF68126" collectingDate="1967-06-19" collectingDateMax="2003-08-12" collectingDateMin="1967-06-19" collectorName="B. Sparre, P. Silverstone-Sopkin" country="Ecuador" county="Pujili" elevation="1700" latitude="-0.97611105" location="Paloseco" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.11611" municipality="Reserva Ecologica Los Illinizas" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cotopaxi">
<collectingCountry id="5D7D8A2A1CCB5F7771E40702A36B25AA" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="51C70C29BC4F1A67B0E0D57C15391D6D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<collectingRegion id="CE70C3EB08AEB57A0C2FB5010C7EBF70" country="Ecuador" name="Cotopaxi">Cotopaxi</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<locationDeviation id="032205F857F64D5183B9D4A1D9479398" location="El Corazon">
<quantity id="D42115AF7F1669E2CD3A98ED188CAE29" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
NW of El
<normalizedToken id="51D1CACC903F443F4D6E1E4D1384E2BF" originalValue="Corazón">Corazon</normalizedToken>
</locationDeviation>
,
<collectingDate id="140F9D27131F097DCD32FA416D5BAA18" value="1967-06-19" valueMax="1967-06-24" valueMin="1967-06-19">19-24 Jun 1967</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="06702B18D2B92046E61AD4F3E76A0BD0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<collectorName id="FAE8EBA399325138544A0D3E2157E84C">B. Sparre</collectorName>
17294
</emphasis>
(MO, S);
<normalizedToken id="644C069CA151B630302A9FC090052AD6" originalValue="cantón">canton</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="E843D457F287A38E57359C6B32265AC1" originalValue="Pujilí">
<collectingCounty id="69F9189A367DECFC0D9CAF165A52AF54">Pujili</collectingCounty>
</normalizedToken>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2747774FF82184DC47EF9010F2CCB426">
Reserva
<normalizedToken id="AD0E9573C04C7C58B6EC051AB9BA9217" originalValue="Ecológica">Ecologica</normalizedToken>
Los Illinizas
</collectingMunicipality>
, sector
<location id="D539B01E40204E5FA4051A144D5C6982" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:415F1577024F5A0EA7C120C705857D82:D539B01E40204E5FA4051A144D5C6982" country="Ecuador" county="Pujili" latitude="-0.97611105" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.11611" municipality="Reserva Ecologica Los Illinizas" name="Paloseco" stateProvince="Cotopaxi">Paloseco</location>
, west of
<normalizedToken id="3F38DB283A054AF9A4E07225F4DA352C" originalValue="Choasillí">
<location id="6B297AF3A3ED3B5778D799F66CB1CA59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:415F1577024F5A0EA7C120C705857D82:6B297AF3A3ED3B5778D799F66CB1CA59" country="Ecuador" county="Pujili" latitude="-0.97611105" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.11611" municipality="Reserva Ecologica Los Illinizas" name="Choasilli" stateProvince="Cotopaxi">Choasilli</location>
</normalizedToken>
,
<geoCoordinate id="06BEB4A430B4008FE6AE49DACEFF7D57" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="34" value="-0.97611105">0°58'34&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="79AB5F9DDBD552DA24F6DF1E2DC74C62" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-79.11611">79°6'58&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="FA17CD3E19AA2FF2FF27101DF8981246" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="1700.0">
<elevation id="3F2FFAF88017F4D9A916C2BA7C73D310" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="F2F00CB52B7F430C8141859A5E5F7AC1" value="2003-08-12">12 Aug 2003</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="81B83D904E3F1D72D4E08B37C9A844CF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<collectorName id="CE2DE411E65D117F27E2E344B958E7B4">P. Silverstone-Sopkin</collectorName>
et al. 10064
</emphasis>
(COL, MO,
</materialsCitation>
<collectingCountry id="4F158F2BD93B23EDAB55E21857D14903" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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