plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/18/17/4D/18174D41FF3FFF13FD8C9CFC4CC80EC8.xml
maintenance ce2dd9862d added 18
2024-06-21 12:30:24 +02:00

335 lines
37 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="020E651E89549D7DE2E4650CCCF0A719" ID-CLB-Dataset="24105" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2019.585" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dca608e8-fccf-4c1c-b8df-ef0c28e1d518" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3660259" ID-ZooBank="181B6FBA-ED75-4BB4-84C4-FB512B794749" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1581251975682" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ebersole, Jun A., Cicimurri, David J. &amp; Stringer, Gary L." docDate="2019" docId="18174D41FF3FFF13FD8C9CFC4CC80EC8" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-585_ebersole_cicimurri_stinger.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 585" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pythonichthys colei" docType="treatment" docVersion="19" lastPageNumber="189" masterDocId="E42E3539FF85FFAFFFC69F344D4B0F37" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower-to-middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="187" updateTime="1698783570407" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="6CDDAC53881FDF9BADE3720C52A8227F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9141A2E6CCEF28ABB1569CB950A05065">
<mods:title id="047E43B93959878EF8AC98DACAB11FF9">Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower-to-middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="188C973E3A1AD87CCB4DDEE1401FAAAC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2F0E14E9883121CC09247B9C2043BB80">
<mods:roleTerm id="400A4DD21D26A8640E9A5FDC6D71A841">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F79E6A39E5804D2CA1EFF5FFFB93A916">Ebersole, Jun A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F0CFEF003625EBC177A97187AF974AEF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7CBC106734745D241921E142C46BE788">
<mods:roleTerm id="36E86F9FB459B33E9D52E8A46125E415">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="605A810B8ABC3C5DB17C2945BB79D5C6">Cicimurri, David J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9CC50135F5F1E005E442D1CA98CA91B3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3601CED4892170BF03447B903F4B9BE8">
<mods:roleTerm id="7B793870FAC2A0CBA0787CD9D00E5F9E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2C604C7A519961CC81A7196F920518D4">Stringer, Gary L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="1CD102E22EEC99D2D1DB87E9ED395DDB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="6F2727855FC5427069B69604B4CBC587" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="CC3AC502727C38B768DCD2C9E57C3D16">
<mods:title id="FE3E6FC7C8EC3F2DA7FC89662DDB3F02">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3381396E82FBF53C402F83FC6C454248">
<mods:date id="F74744ABA867D1A6819A81BFCE6167E1">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A063EA782BF47FE6389D883764C7A277" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="8E7B2138BD7C5A9F0E02BB6FCCF4528C">2019-12-06</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0FEF5EEFE36C1F8423E3356A0ABC97A0" type="volume">
<mods:number id="33DC7FE57FB6634BCE456934C9D86512">585</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="1CC25333B74FBE9B6BA6FA4B0753BFC0" unit="page">
<mods:start id="A1B24F282EAA2710EEED955791E167A8">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="2D129783B0D669B6A182435DE75E970A">274</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="D165EFD2A23246A50179E4DAB51A6ECD">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7D926C9E12D43F976523FE88A7A11E34" type="CLB-Dataset">24105</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="13A8B621E01CC59B3A5DC5AC4617D20C" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2019.585</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E620779A180914504D7A662D4C6CFDF4" type="GBIF-Dataset">dca608e8-fccf-4c1c-b8df-ef0c28e1d518</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C8F926A5BC52B33F80A2D0E056FCA068" type="Zenodo-Dep">3660259</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7556A6071657483CC200FCBDB954B89C" type="ZooBank">181B6FBA-ED75-4BB4-84C4-FB512B794749</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="18174D41FF3FFF13FD8C9CFC4CC80EC8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3664390" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162072935" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3664390" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18174D41FF3FFF13FD8C9CFC4CC80EC8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/18174D41FF3FFF13FD8C9CFC4CC80EC8" lastPageId="188" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
<subSubSection id="D8A4AFDCFF3FFF15FD8C9CFC4EA20CD4" box="[586,1001,968,995]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF3FFF15FD8C9CFC4EA20CD4" blockId="186.[586,1001,968,1030]" box="[586,1001,968,995]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
<heading id="CB494B3BFF3FFF15FD8C9CFC4EA20CD4" box="[586,1001,968,995]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF3FFF15FD8C9CFC4EA20CD4" authority="(Muller, 1999)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[586,1001,968,995]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heterenchelyidae" genus="Pythonichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="colei">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3FFF15FD8C9CFC4E7C0CD4" bold="true" box="[586,823,968,995]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Pythonichthys colei</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF3FFF15FC809CFD4EAA0CD4" author="Muller A." box="[838,993,969,995]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref146931" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 - 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8A4AFDCFF3FFF15FD129CD84E140B31" box="[724,863,1004,1030]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="description">
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF3FFF15FD129CD84E140B31" blockId="186.[586,1001,968,1030]" box="[724,863,1004,1030]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
<figureCitation id="0885E0D2FF3FFF15FD129CD84E6C0B31" box="[724,807,1004,1030]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="187.[189,232,1682,1708]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,306,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@187.[189,1398,296,1640]" captionTargetPageId="187" captionText="Fig. 69. Claiborne Group, “upper” Lisbon Formation, otoliths. A–B. Albula sp., MSC 562. A. Inner face (right sagitta). B. Dorsal view. — C–D. Pythonicthys colei (Müller, 1999), WSU CC 474. C. Inner face (left sagitta). D. Dorsal view. — E–F. Muraenesocidae Kaup, 1859, indet., MSC 39064. E. Inner face (left sagitta). F. Dorsal view. — G–H. Ariosoma nonsector Nolf &amp; Stringer, 2003, MSC 39069. G. Inner face (left sagitta). H. Dorsal view. — I–J. Paraconger sector (Koken, 1888), MSC 39052. I. Inner face (right sagitta, broken on anterodorsal angle). J. Dorsal view. — K–L. Pseudophichthys sp., MSC 37059.2. K. Inner face (right sagitta). L. Dorsal view. — M–N. Rhynchoconger sp., MSC 37059.6. M. Inner face (left sagitta). N. Dorsal view. — O–P. Gnathophis meridies (Frizzell &amp; Lamber, 1962), MSC 37059.XX. O. Inner face (right sagitta). P. Dorsal view. — Q–R. Myripristis sp., MSC 39047. Q. Inner face (right sagitta). R. Dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B =5 mm; C–R =2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3660393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3660393/files/figure.png" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Fig. 69</figureCitation>
C–D
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8A4AFDCFF3FFF15FF7B9B194E930B9A" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF3FFF15FF7B9B1949DB0B7F" blockId="186.[189,1168,1069,1096]" box="[189,1168,1069,1096]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B0AEDB79FF3FFF15FF7B9B1949DB0B7F" box="[189,1168,1069,1096]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF3FFF15FF7B9B194EFB0B70" authority="Dante &amp; Frizzell in Frizzell &amp; Dante, 1965: 716" authorityName="Dante &amp; Frizzell in Frizzell &amp; Dante" authorityPageNumber="716" authorityYear="1965" box="[189,944,1069,1096]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Soleidae" genus="Eosolea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="texana">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3FFF15FF7B9B194C3A0B70" box="[189,369,1069,1095]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Eosolea texana</emphasis>
Dante &amp; Frizzell in
<treatmentCitation id="111FDA46FF3FFF15FDA59B194EFB0B70" author="Frizzell D. L. &amp; Dante J. H." box="[611,944,1069,1096]" page="716" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF3FFF15FDA59B194EFB0B70" author="Frizzell D. L. &amp; Dante J. H." box="[611,944,1069,1096]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" pagination="368 - 718" refId="ref142032" refString="Frizzell D. L. &amp; Dante J. H. 1965. Otoliths of some early Cenozoic fishes of the Gulf Coast. Journal of Paleontology 39 (4): 368 - 718." type="journal article" year="1965">Frizzell &amp; Dante, 1965: 716</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 88, figs 15, 20.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF3FFF15FF7B9B5B4FB80BBE" blockId="186.[189,1089,1135,1232]" box="[189,755,1135,1162]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B0AEDB79FF3FFF15FF7B9B5B4FB80BBE" box="[189,755,1135,1162]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF3FFF15FF7B9B5B4C280BBE" ID-CoL="768V" authorityName="Poey" authorityYear="1868" box="[189,355,1135,1161]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heterenchelyidae" genus="Pythonichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3FFF15FF7B9B5B4C280BBE" box="[189,355,1135,1161]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Pythonichthys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. –
<treatmentCitation id="111FDA46FF3FFF15FE6F9B5B4FBB0BBE" author="Breard S. &amp; Stringer G." box="[425,752,1135,1162]" page="80" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF3FFF15FE6F9B5B4FBB0BBE" author="Breard S. &amp; Stringer G." box="[425,752,1135,1162]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" pagination="77 - 85" refId="ref137289" refString="Breard S. &amp; Stringer G. 1995. Paleoenvironment of a diverse marine vertebrate fauna from the Yazoo Clay (late Eocene) at Copenhagen, Caldwell Parish, Louisiana. Gulf Coast Association of Geological Societies Transactions 45: 77 - 85." type="journal article" year="1995">Breard &amp; Stringer 1995: 80</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF3FFF15FF7B9BA64E930B9A" blockId="186.[189,1089,1135,1232]" box="[189,984,1170,1197]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
“genus aff.
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF3FFF15FE829BA64CA20B9B" ID-CoL="6DDG" authorityName="Pellegrin" authorityYear="1913" box="[324,489,1170,1196]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heterenchelyidae" genus="Panturichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3FFF15FE829BA64CA20B9B" box="[324,489,1170,1196]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Panturichthys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF3FFF15FE3B9BA64E5E0B9B" authority="- Muller 1999: 68" authorityName="Muller" authorityPageNumber="68" authorityYear="1999" box="[509,789,1170,1197]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heterenchelyidae" genus="Pythonichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="colei">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3FFF15FE3B9BA64F7D0B9B" box="[509,566,1170,1196]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">colei</emphasis>
–
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF3FFF15FD929BA64E5E0B9B" author="Muller A." box="[596,789,1170,1196]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref146931" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 - 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller 1999: 68</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 20, figs 4–5.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8A4AFDCFF3FFF15FF7B9B82490A0BE7" box="[189,1089,1205,1232]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="description">
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF3FFF15FF7B9B82490A0BE7" blockId="186.[189,1089,1135,1232]" box="[189,1089,1205,1232]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
“genus
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3FFF15FED09B824F4D0BE7" box="[278,518,1206,1232]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Heterenchelyidarum</emphasis>
”
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF3FFF15FDDC9B824EC70BE7" authority="- Nolf &amp; Stringer 2003: 5" authorityName="- Nolf &amp; Stringer" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="2003" box="[538,908,1205,1232]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heterenchelyidae" genus="Pythonichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="colei">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3FFF15FDDC9B824F180BE7" box="[538,595,1206,1232]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">colei</emphasis>
–
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF3FFF15FDB69B814EC70BE7" author="Nolf D. &amp; Stringer G." box="[624,908,1205,1232]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref147846" refString="Nolf D. &amp; Stringer G. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf &amp; Stringer 2003: 5</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 1, figs 3–8.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8A4AFDCFF3FFF15FF7B9BC34F4F0A54" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF3FFF15FF7B9BC34CE10A26" blockId="186.[189,426,1271,1297]" box="[189,426,1271,1297]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
<heading id="CB494B3BFF3FFF15FF7B9BC34CE10A26" bold="true" box="[189,426,1271,1297]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" reason="3">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3FFF15FF7B9BC34CE10A26" bold="true" box="[189,426,1271,1297]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF3FFF15FF7B9A124F4F0A54" blockId="186.[189,1399,1318,1380]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
<materialsCitation id="20D6F60AFF3FFF15FF7B9A124F4A0A54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277918" collectionCode="WSU" country="United States of America" location="Alabama" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" specimenCode="CC 474.4" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alabama">
<collectingCountry id="E8A9BCC7FF3FFF15FF7B9A124F2A0A77" box="[189,609,1318,1344]" name="United States of America" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3FFF15FD4C9A124FB70A77" bold="true" box="[650,764,1318,1344]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
<collectingRegion id="527A32B5FF3FFF15FD4C9A124FB70A77" box="[650,764,1318,1344]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Alabama</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 2 otoliths GLS otolith comparative collection (
<specimenCount id="86B837DEFF3FFF15FAAC9A124C7A0A53" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
),
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF3FFF15FE829A7D4CCE0A54" box="[324,389,1353,1379]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1raa-g3is" name="Weber State University, Bird and Mammal Collection" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">WSU</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="C018542CFF3FFF15FE4A9A7D4F4A0A54" box="[396,513,1353,1379]" collectionCode="WSU" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1raa-g3is" name="Weber State University, Bird and Mammal Collection" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">CC 474.4</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8A4AFDCFF3FFF15FF7B9ABE4C0909FD" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="description">
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF3FFF15FF7B9ABE4C050A93" blockId="186.[189,334,1418,1444]" box="[189,334,1418,1444]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
<heading id="CB494B3BFF3FFF15FF7B9ABE4C050A93" bold="true" box="[189,334,1418,1444]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" reason="3">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3FFF15FF7B9ABE4C050A93" bold="true" box="[189,334,1418,1444]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF3FFF15FF7B9A8D4C0909FD" blockId="186.[189,1399,1465,1738]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
Species characterized by small otoliths of
<quantity id="574651B2FF3FFF15FD6F9A8D4E420AE3" box="[681,777,1465,1492]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
length, height slightly less than length (height/length ratios approximately 85–90%). Shape almost circular to slightly oval. Margins tend to be smooth. Angle along posterodorsal margin. Ventral rim regularly curved. Inner face mainly smooth, convex, with no depressed area or ventral furrow. Sulcus obvious, not deeply impressed. No clear division of ostial and caudal portions of sulcus. Sulcus primarily located medially, extends across approximately 75% of inner face. Ventral margin of sulcus may undulate, especially in posterior portion. Posterior end of sulcus mainly rounded, tapers slightly. No crista superior or crista inferior. Outer face slightly concave, mainly featureless.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8A4AFDCFF3FFF13FF7B99C64CC80EC8" lastPageId="188" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF3FFF15FF7B99C64C64083B" blockId="186.[189,303,1778,1804]" box="[189,303,1778,1804]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
<heading id="CB494B3BFF3FFF15FF7B99C64C64083B" bold="true" box="[189,303,1778,1804]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" reason="3">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3FFF15FF7B99C64C64083B" bold="true" box="[189,303,1778,1804]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF3FFF13FF7B981449FF0E5B" blockId="186.[189,1399,1824,2027]" lastBlockId="188.[189,1398,267,364]" lastPageId="188" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF3FFF15FF7B98144CED080D" authorityName="- Nolf &amp; Stringer" authorityYear="2003" box="[189,422,1824,1850]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heterenchelyidae" genus="Pythonichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="colei">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3FFF15FF7B98144CED080D" box="[189,422,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Pythonichthys colei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is quite rare in the Claiborne Group formations, with only two specimens being recovered from the Lisbon Formation. This rare occurrence is not unusual, as
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF3FFF15FBA2987748400869" author="Muller A." box="[1124,1291,1859,1886]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref146931" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 - 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller (1999)</bibRefCitation>
reported only
<specimenCount id="86B837DEFF3FFF15FF3C98534CD108B6" box="[250,410,1895,1921]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="generic">11 specimens</specimenCount>
of this species from the approximately 12 000 otoliths from the Tertiary of the
<collectingCountry id="E8A9BCC7FF3FFF15FA979853483D08B6" box="[1361,1398,1895,1921]" name="United States of America" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">US</collectingCountry>
Atlantic Coastal Plain. Although
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF3FFF15FD8E98BE4E100893" author="Nolf D. &amp; Stringer G." box="[584,859,1930,1956]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref147846" refString="Nolf D. &amp; Stringer G. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf &amp; Stringer (2003)</bibRefCitation>
reported
<specimenCount id="86B837DEFF3FFF15FC0998BE49240893" box="[975,1135,1930,1956]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="generic">90 specimens</specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF3FFF15FB5C98BF49BA0893" authorityName="- Nolf &amp; Stringer" authorityYear="2003" box="[1178,1265,1930,1956]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heterenchelyidae" genus="Pythonichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="colei">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3FFF15FB5C98BF49BA0893" box="[1178,1265,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">P. colei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as “genus
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3FFF15FF7B98994CE608F0" box="[189,429,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Heterenchelyidarum</emphasis>
”
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF3FFF15FE0E98994F4A08F0" authorityName="- Nolf &amp; Stringer" authorityYear="2003" box="[456,513,1965,1991]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heterenchelyidae" genus="Pythonichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="colei">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3FFF15FE0E98994F4A08F0" box="[456,513,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">colei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) from 5 559 otoliths from the late Eocene Yazoo Clay, the taxon still represented less than 2% of the total assemblage. One unusual occurrence of this species is in the Clayton Formation (Paleocene) of central
<collectingRegion id="527A32B5FF39FF13FD6F9E3F4E520E12" box="[681,793,267,293]" country="United States of America" name="Arkansas" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">Arkansas</collectingRegion>
, where it represents approximately 24% of the total specimens (
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF39FF13FE8E9E1A4F160E7E" author="Stringer G. L. &amp; Sloan C." box="[328,605,302,329]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" refId="ref151496" refString="Stringer G. L. &amp; Sloan C. 2018. Significance of early Paleocene fish otoliths from two Clayton Formation (Danian) sites in central Arkansas. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs 50. https: // doi. org / 10.1130 / abs / 2018 SC- 309895" type="journal volume" year="2018">Stringer &amp; Sloan 2018</bibRefCitation>
). This abundance is highly atypical, as, like its fossil counterparts, modern representatives of this family are rare and not well studied (
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF39FF13FC119E6649E30E5B" author="Smith D. G. &amp; Irmak E. &amp; Ozen O." box="[983,1192,338,364]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" pagination="484 - 493" refId="ref150771" refString="Smith D. G., Irmak E. &amp; Ozen O. 2012. A redescription of the eel Panturichthys fowleri (Anguilliformes: Heterenchelyidae), with a synopsis of the Heterenchelyidae. Copeia 2012 (3): 484 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1643 / CI- 11 - 174" type="journal article" year="2012">
Smith
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF39FF13FBE09E67492A0E5B" box="[1062,1121,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="C4C1ACDFFF3EFF14FF7B99A649C508DE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3660393" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3660393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3660393/files/figure.png" pageId="187" pageNumber="188" startId="187.[189,232,1682,1708]" targetBox="[202,1386,306,1620]" targetPageId="187">
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF3EFF14FF7B99A649C508DE" blockId="187.[189,1399,1682,2026]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FF7B99A64C57099B" bold="true" box="[189,284,1682,1708]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">Fig. 69.</emphasis>
Claiborne Group, “upper” Lisbon Formation, otoliths.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FC7E99A64EA4099B" bold="true" box="[952,1007,1682,1708]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">A–B</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF3EFF14FBC799A64904099B" authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1777" box="[1025,1103,1682,1708]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Albula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="187" pageNumber="188" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FBC799A64904099B" box="[1025,1103,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">Albula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF3EFF14FB4A99A64981099B" box="[1164,1226,1682,1708]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">MSC</collectionCode>
562.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FAD499A6486C099B" bold="true" box="[1298,1319,1682,1708]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">A</emphasis>
. Inner face (right sagitta).
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FE6499824CFD09E7" bold="true" box="[418,438,1718,1744]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">B</emphasis>
. Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FD9999824FF609F8" bold="true" box="[607,701,1717,1744]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">— C–D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FD0D99814E2809F8" box="[715,867,1717,1743]" italics="true" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">Pythonicthys</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF3EFF14FCAC9981491209F8" authority="(Muller, 1999)" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1999" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[874,1113,1717,1743]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heterenchelyidae" genus="Pythonichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="187" pageNumber="188" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="colei">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FCAC99814EE809F8" box="[874,931,1717,1743]" italics="true" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">colei</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF3EFF14FC749981490409F8" author="Muller A." box="[946,1103,1717,1743]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref146931" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 - 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF3EFF14FBA2998149EE09F8" box="[1124,1189,1717,1743]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">WSU</collectionCode>
CC 474.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FAD39981486109F8" bold="true" box="[1301,1322,1717,1743]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">C</emphasis>
. Inner face (left sagitta).
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FE5099ED4CE009C4" bold="true" box="[406,427,1753,1779]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">D</emphasis>
. Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FD9E99ED4FF909C4" bold="true" box="[600,690,1753,1779]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">— E–F</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF3EFF14FD0499EC495C09C4" authority="Kaup, 1859" authorityName="Kaup" authorityYear="1859" box="[706,1047,1752,1779]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenesocidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="187" pageNumber="188" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Muraenesocidae Kaup, 1859</taxonomicName>
, indet.,
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF3EFF14FBB099ED49FF09C4" box="[1142,1204,1753,1779]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">MSC</collectionCode>
39064.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FAD399ED486209C4" bold="true" box="[1301,1321,1753,1779]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">E</emphasis>
. Inner face (left sagitta).
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FE5E99C84CE10821" bold="true" box="[408,426,1788,1814]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">F</emphasis>
. Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FD9C99C84FF60821" bold="true" box="[602,701,1788,1814]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">— G–H</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF3EFF14FD0899C8499B0821" authority="Nolf &amp; Stringer, 2003" authorityName="- Nolf &amp; Stringer" authorityYear="2003" box="[718,1232,1788,1814]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Ariosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="187" pageNumber="188" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nonsector">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FD0899C84EF60821" box="[718,957,1788,1814]" italics="true" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">Ariosoma nonsector</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF3EFF14FC0099C8499B0821" author="Nolf D. &amp; Stringer G." box="[966,1232,1788,1814]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref147846" refString="Nolf D. &amp; Stringer G. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf &amp; Stringer, 2003</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF3EFF14FB1899C848570821" box="[1246,1308,1788,1814]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">MSC</collectionCode>
39069.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FF7B982B4D9F080E" bold="true" box="[189,212,1823,1849]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">G</emphasis>
. Inner face (left sagitta).
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FDCD982B4F69080E" bold="true" box="[523,546,1823,1849]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">H</emphasis>
. Dorsal view. —
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FD3A982B4E6E080E" bold="true" box="[764,805,1823,1849]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">I–J</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF3EFF14FCF098144984080E" authority="(Koken, 1888)" authorityName="Koken" authorityYear="1888" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[822,1231,1823,1849]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Paraconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="187" pageNumber="188" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sector">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FCF09814495F080E" box="[822,1044,1824,1849]" italics="true" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">Paraconger sector</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF3EFF14FBE0982B498D080E" author="Koken E." box="[1062,1222,1823,1849]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188" pagination="274 - 305" refId="ref144486" refString="Koken E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiaren Fisch-Otolithen. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft 40: 274 - 305." type="journal article" year="1888">Koken, 1888</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF3EFF14FB18982B4857080E" box="[1246,1308,1823,1849]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">MSC</collectionCode>
39052.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FF7B98764D83086B" bold="true" box="[189,200,1858,1884]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">I</emphasis>
. Inner face (right sagitta, broken on anterodorsal angle).
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FC9998764E25086B" bold="true" box="[863,878,1858,1884]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">J</emphasis>
. Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FBD398764939086B" bold="true" box="[1045,1138,1858,1884]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">— K–L</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF3EFF14FB469876480C086B" authorityName="Roule" authorityYear="1915" box="[1152,1351,1858,1884]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Pseudophichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="187" pageNumber="188" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FB469876480C086B" box="[1152,1351,1858,1884]" italics="true" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">Pseudophichthys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF3EFF14FF7B98514DB00848" box="[189,251,1893,1919]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">MSC</collectionCode>
37059.2.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FEAB98524CCF08B7" bold="true" box="[365,388,1894,1920]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">K</emphasis>
. Inner face (right sagitta).
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FD7098524F8108B7" bold="true" box="[694,714,1894,1920]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">L</emphasis>
. Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FCA998524E9808B7" bold="true" box="[879,979,1894,1920]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">— M–N</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF3EFF14FC19985149DC0848" authorityName="Jordan &amp; Hubbs" authorityYear="1925" box="[991,1175,1893,1919]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Rhynchoconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="187" pageNumber="188" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FC19985149DC0848" box="[991,1175,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">Rhynchoconger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF3EFF14FB0A985148410848" box="[1228,1290,1893,1919]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">MSC</collectionCode>
37059.6.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FF7B98BD4D920894" bold="true" box="[189,217,1929,1955]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">M</emphasis>
. Inner face (left sagitta).
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FDC198BD4F570894" bold="true" box="[519,540,1929,1955]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">N</emphasis>
. Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FD0C98BD4E6C0895" bold="true" box="[714,807,1928,1955]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">— O–P</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF3EFF14FCF198BD48390894" authority="(Frizzell &amp; Lamber, 1962)" authorityName="Frizzell &amp; Lamber" authorityYear="1962" baseAuthorityName="Frizzell &amp; Lamber" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[823,1394,1928,1955]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Gnathophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="187" pageNumber="188" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridies">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FCF198BD49660894" box="[823,1069,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">Gnathophis meridies</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF3EFF14FBF898BC48210894" author="Frizzell D. L. &amp; Lamber C." box="[1086,1386,1928,1955]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188" pagination="87 - 101" refId="ref142121" refString="Frizzell D. L. &amp; Lamber C. 1962. Distinctive &quot; congrid type &quot; fish otoliths from the lower Tertiary of the Gulf Coast (Pisces: Anguilliformes). Proceedings of the California Academy of Science Series 4 (32): 87 - 101." type="journal article" year="1962">Frizzell &amp; Lamber, 1962</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF3EFF14FF7B98984DB008F1" box="[189,251,1964,1990]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">MSC</collectionCode>
37059.XX.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FE5698984CEC08F1" bold="true" box="[400,423,1964,1990]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">O</emphasis>
. Inner face (right sagitta).
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FD2D98984FB608F1" bold="true" box="[747,765,1964,1990]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">P</emphasis>
. Dorsal view. —
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FC139898495B08F1" bold="true" box="[981,1040,1964,1990]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">Q–R</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF3EFF14FBE6989949E908F1" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1829" box="[1056,1186,1965,1990]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Myripristis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="187" pageNumber="188" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FBE6989949E908F1" box="[1056,1186,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">Myripristis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF3EFF14FB189898485708F1" box="[1246,1308,1964,1990]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">MSC</collectionCode>
39047.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FF7B98FB4D9F08DE" bold="true" box="[189,212,1999,2025]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">Q</emphasis>
. Inner face (right sagitta).
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF3EFF14FDCB98FB4F6908DE" bold="true" box="[525,546,1999,2025]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">R</emphasis>
. Dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B =5 mm; C–R =2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF39FF13FF7B9EA74E5F0E9A" blockId="188.[189,788,403,429]" box="[189,788,403,429]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">
<heading id="CB494B3BFF39FF13FF7B9EA74E5F0E9A" bold="true" box="[189,788,403,429]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" reason="3">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF39FF13FF7B9EA74E5F0E9A" bold="true" box="[189,788,403,429]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">
Stratigraphic and geographic range in
<collectingRegion id="527A32B5FF39FF13FD649EA74E5F0E9A" box="[674,788,403,429]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">Alabama</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF39FF13FF7B9EF64CC80EC8" blockId="188.[189,1399,450,511]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">
This species was recovered only from the “upper”
<collectingRegion id="527A32B5FF39FF13FCE79EF64E390EEB" box="[801,882,450,476]" country="Portugal" name="Lisboa" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">Lisbon</collectingRegion>
Formation at site ACh-8. Bartonian, zones NP16 and NP17.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink