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146 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="48B69DE963BCFCAC09E5C901B991314B" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.231.2.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13630213" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725302505354" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Honan, Amy H., Desjardin, Dennis E., Perry, Brian A., Horak, Egon & Baroni, Timothy J." docDate="2015" docId="5C2387A2FFDDFFFBFF44FA93FE92F82A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.231.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 231 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.231.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Marasmius nigripes var. albus Corner, Beih." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="129" masterDocId="A01AFFDAFFC1FFE7FFCCFFABFF9BFF9F" masterDocTitle="Towards a better understanding of Tetrapyrgos (Basidiomycota, Agaricales): new species, type studies, and phylogenetic inferences" masterLastPageNumber="132" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="129" updateTime="1725303526709" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="6C05F990732609F58452436CC5687B33">Towards a better understanding of Tetrapyrgos (Basidiomycota, Agaricales): new species, type studies, and phylogenetic inferences</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="40CE61C72C87DD00DEBADC1ED0B670D5">Honan, Amy H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="93CFB015BEB061534A6630CFC423E25D">Department of Biology, San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Ave., San Francisco, CA 94132, USA & Department of Biology, Western State Colorado University, 600 N. Adams St., Gunnison, CO 81231, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7C6BF312C1854B9B64D411AA3AA152AC">Desjardin, Dennis E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="43B650EBA96BBE5E12A7B10CA73F4C1E">Department of Biology, San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Ave., San Francisco, CA 94132, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AE74FF5FC683EBE66E32C3C4BEB60C5E">Perry, Brian A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F95E9685124368F62039660C5FA57BBE">Department of Biology, California State University East Bay, 25800 Carlos Bee Blvd., Hayward, CA 94542, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="3D870A99A9834BC9242E3C1819C70CEE" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8FB7DB6D1CD82195B4B686CB7B0EA70D">Horak, Egon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3E06724E1AF17840BFEA4BC658998345">Schlossfeld 17, A- 6020 Innsbruck, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D04409B4E48C7CB6F67B0BCD08D64777">Baroni, Timothy J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2A95E7BBDC2B51ED30C688448A79B071">Department of Biology, San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Ave., San Francisco, CA 94132, USA & Department of Biological Sciences, SUNY College at Cortland, PO Box 2000, Cortland, NY 13045, USA & Department of Biology, San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Ave., San Francisco, CA 94132, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="076230B6513CFDA85D3C55B2FDCF1625">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0551DEFB111A4B79418FB408BC6D24AA">
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<mods:date id="FB98C5D8EE17883E5CDBDA8C4BF6BC0D">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CE032549FB284343873643B15705ADA9">2015-10-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BB928BA8F515BF05F1196A2FB4A3A190">231</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3B72F0E2897BD6E932855190C478DC0E">101</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="ACEA95D9903A9311DE8A0AF82D441545">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.231.2.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="CCC3495898B682E284AC01DD233D181E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="20D39A7A2EA931451E0ACB1D14DE1A4A" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.231.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="84909E661C12542B0258314C8D578880" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F6126C2717A6287403EBEABD0FFB2AFF" type="Zenodo-Dep">13630213</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5C2387A2FFDDFFFBFF44FA93FE92F82A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13630303" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13630303" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C2387A2FFDDFFFBFF44FA93FE92F82A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5C2387A2FFDDFFFBFF44FA93FE92F82A" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="28" pageNumber="129">
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<subSubSection id="9C90653FFFDDFFFBFF44FA93FBC4FACE" box="[136,1119,1336,1361]" pageId="28" pageNumber="129" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D43536B4FFDDFFFBFF44FA93FBC4FACE" blockId="28.[136,1119,1336,1361]" box="[136,1119,1336,1361]" pageId="28" pageNumber="129">
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<heading id="8F7D81D8FFDDFFFBFF44FA93FBC4FACE" box="[136,1119,1336,1361]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="129" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="F49A119AFFDDFFFBFF44FA93FBC4FACE" box="[136,1119,1336,1361]" pageId="28" pageNumber="129">
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<taxonomicName id="138A4D37FFDDFFFBFF44FA93FD1DFACE" ID-CoL="5PZ5G" authority="Corner, Beih." authorityName="Corner, Beih." box="[136,646,1336,1361]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="28" pageNumber="129" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="nigripes" variety="albus">
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<emphasis id="E6FEEAA6FFDDFFFBFF44FA93FE73FACE" bold="true" box="[136,488,1336,1361]" pageId="28" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis id="E6FEEAA6FFDDFFFBFF44FA93FEF4FACE" bold="true" box="[136,367,1336,1361]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="129">Marasmius nigripes</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="E6FEEAA6FFDDFFFBFE66FA93FE73FACE" bold="true" box="[426,488,1336,1361]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="129">albus</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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Corner, Beih.
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</taxonomicName>
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<treatmentCitation id="552B10A5FFDDFFFBFD41FA93FC7BFACE" author="Corner, Beih." box="[653,992,1336,1361]" journal="Nova Hedwigia" page="75" pageId="28" pageNumber="129" score="202.82472018338322" volume="111" year="1996">
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<bibCitation id="01A03ED8FFDDFFFBFD41FA93FC7BFACE" box="[653,992,1336,1361]" journal="Nova Hedwigia" page="75" pageId="28" pageNumber="129" score="202.82472018338322" volume="111" year="1996">Nova Hedwigia 111: 75. 1996</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<figureCitation id="4CB12A31FFDDFFFBFC24FA93FBC4FACE" box="[1000,1119,1336,1361]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="28.[136,229,763,784]" captionTargetBox="[175,1421,207,705]" captionTargetId="figure-17@28.[151,1436,190,738]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 11. Anatomical features for: Marasmius dichromopus (Spegazzini 2690—Holotype a–d). a. Basidiospores. b. Basidiole. c. Cheilocystidia apices. d. Pileipellis terminal cells. Marasmius nigripes var. albus (Corner E192522—Holotype e–g). e. Basidiospores. f. Cheilocystidia. g. Pileipellis terminal cells. Scale bar = 10 μm. Illustrated by D.E. Desjardin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13630237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13630237/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="129">Fig. 11e–g</figureCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9C90653FFFDDFFFBFF44FA28FE92F82A" pageId="28" pageNumber="129" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="D43536B4FFDDFFFBFF44FA28FBFBFA07" blockId="28.[136,1120,1411,1432]" box="[136,1120,1411,1432]" pageId="28" pageNumber="129">
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<materialsCitation id="64E23CE9FFDDFFFBFF44FA28FBFBFA07" box="[136,1120,1411,1432]" collectingDate="1929-06-15" country="Singapore" location="Singapore Botanic Gardens" pageId="28" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="0B318816FFDDFFFBFF44FA28FF78FA07" box="[136,227,1411,1432]" pageId="28" pageNumber="129" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="AC9D7624FFDDFFFBFF33FA28FE11FA07" box="[255,394,1411,1432]" name="Singapore" pageId="28" pageNumber="129">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
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.
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<location id="D155606FFFDDFFFBFE5FFA28FD06FA07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C2387A2FFDDFFFBFF44FA93FE92F82A:D155606FFFDDFFFBFE5FFA28FD06FA07" box="[403,669,1411,1432]" country="Singapore" name="Singapore Botanic Gardens" pageId="28" pageNumber="129">Singapore Botanic Gardens</location>
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,
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<date id="A0341074FFDDFFFBFD6BFA28FCB2FA07" box="[679,809,1411,1432]" pageId="28" pageNumber="129" value="1929-06-15">
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<collectingDate id="B070E99CFFDDFFFBFD6BFA28FCB2FA07" box="[679,809,1411,1432]" pageId="28" pageNumber="129" value="1929-06-15">15 June 1929</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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<emphasis id="E6FEEAA6FFDDFFFBFC90FA28FC49FA07" box="[860,978,1411,1432]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="129">EJH Corner</emphasis>
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(E #192522!).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D43536B4FFDDFFFBFF44FA63FD3BF8BA" blockId="28.[136,1452,1480,1973]" pageId="28" pageNumber="129">
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The
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<typeStatus id="0B318816FFDDFFFBFF73FA63FEBAFA7E" box="[191,289,1480,1505]" pageId="28" pageNumber="129" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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collection consists of 3 basidiomes in fair condition, two attached to undetermined dicotyledonous leaves, one loose in packet, all 3 parasitized by a white mold. Description of dried
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<typeStatus id="0B318816FFDDFFFBFBDEFA47FBE3F99A" box="[1042,1144,1516,1541]" pageId="28" pageNumber="129" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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: Pileus pallid. Stipe slightly eccentric to central, non-insititious. Basidiospores (7–) 8–10.2 × 7.8–9 μm, tetrahedral, hyaline, inamyloid. Basidia 4-sterigmate. Basidioles clavate. Pleurocystidia absent. Lamellar edges sterile. Cheilocystidia 24–32 × 6.5–9 μm, irregularly cylindrical, sometimes lobate, apex often with a smooth capitulum or diverticulate, densely and coarsely diverticulate elsewhere, hyaline, thin-walled. Pileipellis a well-developed
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<emphasis id="E6FEEAA6FFDDFFFBFC0CF9D7FBB6F90A" box="[960,1069,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="129">Rameales</emphasis>
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-structure of coarsely diverticulate hyphae 3–6 (–9) μm diam., non-gelatinized, non-incrusted, hyaline; diverticula knobby, obtuse, irregular in outline; terminal cells coarsely diverticulate or often with a smooth, bulbous capitulum, similar to the cheilocystidia. Pileus trama of weakly gelatinized, smooth hyphae 2.5–6 (–10) μm diam., hyaline, inamyloid. Stipe tissues not observed; material too scanty. Clamp connections present.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D43536B4FFDDFFFBFF71F89BFE92F82A" blockId="28.[136,1452,1480,1973]" pageId="28" pageNumber="129">
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Status: This may be the oldest name for the pure white
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<taxonomicName id="138A4D37FFDDFFFBFCF0F89BFC5AF8D6" baseAuthorityName="Horak" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[828,961,1840,1865]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Tetrapyrgos" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="28" pageNumber="129" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E6FEEAA6FFDDFFFBFCF0F89BFC5AF8D6" box="[828,961,1840,1865]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="129">Tetrapyrgos</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with short, eccentric stipe and intervenose lamellae from SouthEast Asia and vicinity.
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<bibRefCitation id="B01B4B45FFDDFFFBFDB5F8FFFCACF8F2" author="Petch, T" box="[633,823,1876,1901]" pageId="28" pageNumber="129" pagination="19 - 44" refId="ref23397" refString="Petch, T (1948) A revision of Ceylon Marasmii. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 31: 19 - 44. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0007 - 1536 (47) 80004 - X" type="journal article" year="1948">Petch (1948: 27)</bibRefCitation>
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reports a white form of
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<taxonomicName id="138A4D37FFDDFFFBFB9EF8FFFB65F8F2" box="[1106,1278,1876,1901]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Marasmiellus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="28" pageNumber="129" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subcinereus">
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<emphasis id="E6FEEAA6FFDDFFFBFB9EF8FFFB65F8F2" box="[1106,1278,1876,1901]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="129">M. subcinereus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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that represents this species but did not formally describe it as new. We accept
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<taxonomicName id="138A4D37FFDDFFFBFCA9F8D3FB58F80E" box="[869,1219,1912,1937]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="28" pageNumber="129" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="nigripes" variety="albus">
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<emphasis id="E6FEEAA6FFDDFFFBFCA9F8D3FBD2F80E" box="[869,1097,1912,1937]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="129">Marasmius nigripes</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="E6FEEAA6FFDDFFFBFB4AF8D3FB58F80E" box="[1158,1219,1912,1937]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="129">albus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="138A4D37FFDDFFFBFA59F8D3FE99F82A" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Tetrapyrgos" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="28" pageNumber="129" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subcinerea">
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<emphasis id="E6FEEAA6FFDDFFFBFA59F8D3FA3EF80E" box="[1429,1445,1912,1937]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="129">T</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="E6FEEAA6FFDDFFFBFF44F837FE99F82A" box="[136,258,1948,1973]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="129">subcinerea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |