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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.874.35935" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fced848a-252e-4c1d-84aa-294c71cf3cb3" ID-PMC="PMC6736892" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-874-47" ID-Pensoft-UUID="743078DE76935CB0932C5338F88098A4" ID-PubMed="31543694" ID-ZooBank="A796056C364C4743AA24B64B34E2460D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-874-47" checkinTime="1567634979283" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Soliman, Ahmed M., Gadallah, Neveen S. &amp; Al Dhafer, Hathal M." docDate="2019" docId="500FC7EB1BD95539B4B55DBAEF197662" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 874: 47-68" docOrigin="ZooKeys 874" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.874.35935" docTitle="Oodera similis Gadallah &amp; Soliman, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="95C405C2-217D-430F-8C70-5D27412D49D8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="743078DE76935CB0932C5338F88098A4" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="743078DE76935CB0932C5338F88098A4" masterDocTitle="First record of the genus Oodera Westwood, 1874 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae, Cleonyminae, Ooderini) from the Arabian Peninsula, with the description of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1668167788866" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>First record of the genus Oodera Westwood, 1874 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae, Cleonyminae, Ooderini) from the Arabian Peninsula, with the description of four new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Soliman, Ahmed M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Gadallah, Neveen S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Al Dhafer, Hathal M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>874</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>47</mods:start>
<mods:end>68</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.874.35935</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.874.35935</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-874-47</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">A796056C364C4743AA24B64B34E2460D</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159387918" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:95C405C2-217D-430F-8C70-5D27412D49D8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/500FC7EB1BD95539B4B55DBAEF197662" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName LSID="500FC7EB1BD95539B4B55DBAEF197662" authority="Gadallah &amp; Soliman" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Oodera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oodera similis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">Oodera similis Gadallah &amp; Soliman</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="47">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Dorsal habitus, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330868" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure2">Figs 2D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Lateral habitus, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330869" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure3">3D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ventral habitus, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330870" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure4">4D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Frontal and lateral view of head, Holotype A, E Oodera arabica sp. nov. B, F Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C, G Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D, H Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330871" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure5">5 (D, H), 6D, 7D, 8D, 9(D, H), 10D, 11(C, F)</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Holotype</emphasis>
♀: SAUDI ARABIA, Riyadh (Wadi Al Hesiyah, 40 km NW Riyadh), 30.iv.2017, leg. D. Baiocchi, e.l.
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acacia" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Acacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. [KSMA];
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Paratypes</emphasis>
: 1♀ &amp; 1♂, OMAN Al-Dakhiliyah (Al-Hamra), 21.i.2018, leg. D. Baiocchi, e.l.
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acacia" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Acacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. [KSMA].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
Both sexes (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">N</emphasis>
= 3). See Table
<tableCitation captionStartId="T1" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/51F281912654CAC7F4F9805025BF0548" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableUuid="51F281912654CAC7F4F9805025BF0548">1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Female (holotype): Body length 6.3 mm (excluding the ovipositor).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Colour</emphasis>
. Head black with slight blue-green tint on corona, scrobal depression and occiput (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Frontal and lateral view of head, Holotype A, E Oodera arabica sp. nov. B, F Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C, G Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D, H Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330871" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure5">Figs 5D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Dorsal view of head, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov. (coronal structure indicated)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330872" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure6">6D</figureCitation>
), become coppery with green luster on face, and blue on gena (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Frontal and lateral view of head, Holotype A, E Oodera arabica sp. nov. B, F Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C, G Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D, H Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330871" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure5">Figs 5D, H</figureCitation>
); scape red-brown, rest of antenna, maxillary and labial palpi dark brown to black (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Lateral habitus, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330869" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure3">Figs 3D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Maxillary palp, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov. (apical segment of maxillary palp indicated)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330873" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure7">7D</figureCitation>
). Mesosomal dorsum black with green and purple luster on pronotum, anterior third of mesoscutal median lobe, anterior part of axilla and on propodeum (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Dorsal aspect of mesosoma, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330874" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure8">Figs 8D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. A−D Dorsal aspect of pronotum, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov. E−H Mesoscutellum, metanotum and propodeum E Oodera arabica sp. nov. F Oodera omanensis sp. nov. G Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. H Oodera similis sp. nov. (anterior margin of pronotum indicated in A−D, propodeal lateral ridge indicated in G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330875" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure9">9D, H</figureCitation>
); mesoscutellum metallic green, with slight coppery luster anteriorly (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. A−D Dorsal aspect of pronotum, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov. E−H Mesoscutellum, metanotum and propodeum E Oodera arabica sp. nov. F Oodera omanensis sp. nov. G Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. H Oodera similis sp. nov. (anterior margin of pronotum indicated in A−D, propodeal lateral ridge indicated in G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330875" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure9">Fig. 9H</figureCitation>
); mesosomal venter blue-green, with purple luster on mesopleuron (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ventral habitus, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330870" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure4">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
); coxae black with strong green luster on ventral side, mesocoxa mostly black (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ventral habitus, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330870" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure4">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
); trochanters, tibiae and tarsi red-brown, protrochanter darker (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Lateral habitus, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330869" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure3">Figs 3D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ventral habitus, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330870" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure4">4D</figureCitation>
); profemur black with purple-green tint on outer side (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Lateral habitus, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330869" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure3">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
). Metasoma black, tergites with patches of blue laterally (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Dorsal habitus, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330868" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure2">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Lateral habitus, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330869" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure3">3D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ventral habitus, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330870" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure4">4D</figureCitation>
). Wings hyaline, veins brown (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Forewing, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330876" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure10">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Head.</emphasis>
1.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as long, hea.w 4.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
eye.d (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Frontal and lateral view of head, Holotype A, E Oodera arabica sp. nov. B, F Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C, G Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D, H Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330871" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure5">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
); face setiferous foveate-reticulate, setae lanceolate, white and short (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Frontal and lateral view of head, Holotype A, E Oodera arabica sp. nov. B, F Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C, G Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D, H Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330871" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure5">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
); msp.l 0.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
head height (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Frontal and lateral view of head, Holotype A, E Oodera arabica sp. nov. B, F Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C, G Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D, H Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330871" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure5">Fig. 5H</figureCitation>
); corona 0.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as eye.h (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Frontal and lateral view of head, Holotype A, E Oodera arabica sp. nov. B, F Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C, G Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D, H Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330871" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure5">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
); POL 1.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
OOL (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Dorsal view of head, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov. (coronal structure indicated)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330872" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure6">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
); scape 3.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as pedicel; clava 0.13
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as funicle; flagellum 1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as hea.w; F1 0.75
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as F2; F2 hardly longer than F3, 1.05
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
Pronotum pentagonal, 0.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as mesonotum (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Dorsal aspect of mesosoma, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330874" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure8">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
); mesonotum 1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as mesoscutum (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Dorsal aspect of mesosoma, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330874" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure8">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
); mesoscutum 0.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Dorsal aspect of mesosoma, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330874" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure8">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
); mesoscutellum 0.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as mesoscutum (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Dorsal aspect of mesosoma, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330874" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure8">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
); propodeum with costate ridge in front of the setose area (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. A−D Dorsal aspect of pronotum, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov. E−H Mesoscutellum, metanotum and propodeum E Oodera arabica sp. nov. F Oodera omanensis sp. nov. G Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. H Oodera similis sp. nov. (anterior margin of pronotum indicated in A−D, propodeal lateral ridge indicated in G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330875" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure9">Fig. 9H</figureCitation>
); profemur 1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as protibia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Forewing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Forewing, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330876" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure10">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
). Forewing 2.75
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide; costal cell 0.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as forewing; marginal vein 0.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as forewing; marginal vein 3.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as stigmal vein; postmarginal vein 3.66
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as stigmal vein.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Metasoma</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Dorsal habitus, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330868" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure2">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Lateral habitus, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330869" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure3">3D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ventral habitus, Holotype A Oodera arabica sp. nov. B Oodera omanensis sp. nov. C Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. D Oodera similis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330870" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure4">4D</figureCitation>
). mts.l/mts.w = 2.12.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="male">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Male.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
Similar to female except for second and third metasomal sternites with blue reflection.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Dorsal aspect and tip of male genitalia, Paratype A, D Oodera omanensis sp. nov. B, E Oodera rapuzzii sp. nov. C, F Oodera similis sp. nov. (numbers 1 − 5 indicate number of teeth on volsellae)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/330877" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35935.figure11">Fig. 11C, F</figureCitation>
). Narrowly rounded above; volsella with five sharp, outwardly curved teeth, of which the innermost is minute.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="host">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Host record.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Anthaxia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthaxia (Haplanthaxia) abdita" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdita" subGenus="Haplanthaxia">Anthaxia (Haplanthaxia) abdita</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bílý">Bily</normalizedToken>
, 1982,
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. (H.) kneuckeri" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="subspecies" species="kneuckeri" subGenus="H." subspecies="zabranskyi">A. (H.) kneuckeri zabranskyi</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bílý">Bily</normalizedToken>
, 1995 (
<taxonomicName family="Buprestidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="family">Buprestidae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Oman (Al-Dakhiliyah governorate); Saudi Arabia (Riyadh region).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
This species resembles the Oriental species
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. srilankiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="srilankiensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">O. srilankiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Werner &amp; Peters 2018 (Sri Lanka) in having the body robust; antennal scape red-brown, rest of antenna black; flagellum about 1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as head width; pronotum about 0.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as mesonotum; pronotum pentagonal, with broadest part before midlength; propodeum large; forewing hyaline; marginal vein medium; ovipositor distinctly shorter than metasoma (less than 0.25
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
metasomal length). However, it differs from
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. srilankiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="srilankiensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">O. srilankiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the following combination of characters: body size larger, 6.30−6.5 mm in length (4.00−5.75 mm in
<taxonomicName lsidName="srilankiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="srilankiensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">srilankiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); head and mesosoma black with metallic green, blue, purple and coppery in different parts (dark blue to blue-green in
<taxonomicName lsidName="srilankiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="srilankiensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">srilankiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); head 1.70
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as long (1.28−1.48
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
in
<taxonomicName lsidName="srilankiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="srilankiensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">srilankiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); head width 4.20
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
eye distance (3.44−3.85
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
in
<taxonomicName lsidName="srilankiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="srilankiensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">srilankiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); corona 3.10−3.40
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, with structure interrupted (3.70−4.75
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, with structure continuous in
<taxonomicName lsidName="srilankiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="srilankiensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">srilankiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); mesoscutellum almost entirely lineate, finely areolate slightly before frenal line (meoscutellum lineate in anterior third to half, rugulose in posterior half or two-thirds in
<taxonomicName lsidName="srilankiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="srilankiensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">srilankiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); profemur robust, 1.95−2.00
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide (usually medium to elongated, 1.98
<normalizedToken originalValue="–2.33×">-2.33x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, in
<taxonomicName lsidName="srilankiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="srilankiensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">srilankiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
The new species resembles also the Palaearctic species,
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. niehuisorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="niehuisorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">O. niehuisorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Werner &amp; Peters, 2018 in having the small body size; wings hyaline; eye large; metasoma short; pronotum pentagonal, with broadest part before midlength. However, it differs from
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. niehuisorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="niehuisorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">O. niehuisorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the following combination of characters: head with some blue (never with blue in
<taxonomicName lsidName="niehuisorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="niehuisorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">niehuisorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); antenna with scape red-brown, rest dark brown to black (scape and pedicel (except apex of pedicel) yellow, rest dark brown to black in
<taxonomicName lsidName="niehuisorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="niehuisorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">niehuisorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); corona thick, 3.10−3.40
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, with structure interrupted (medium, 3.80−6.00
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, with structure continuous); mesoscutellum normal, sct.l/sct.w 0.60−0.72 (normal to slender in
<taxonomicName lsidName="niehuisorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="niehuisorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">niehuisorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 0.55−0.85); propodeum large, ppd. l/msc.l 0.17−0.21 (medium to large in
<taxonomicName lsidName="niehuisorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="niehuisorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">niehuisorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 0.12−2.15); mesoscutellum completely lineate, slightly finely areolate before frenal line (densely lineate in anterior half to anterior two-thirds, and areolate on posterior half or third in
<taxonomicName lsidName="niehuisorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="niehuisorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">niehuisorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); profemur robust, fm1.l/fm1.w 1.95−2.00 (robust to medium in
<taxonomicName lsidName="niehuisorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="niehuisorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">niehuisorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 1.82−2.15); marginal vein medium, mav.l/pmv.l 1.95−1.00 (short in
<taxonomicName lsidName="niehuisorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="niehuisorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">niehuisorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 0.78−0.89); ovipositor short, ovp.l/mts.l 0.13−0.14 (short to rather long in
<taxonomicName lsidName="niehuisorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="niehuisorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">niehuisorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 0.14−0.18).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
From the Latin, refers to the similarity of this species with
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. srilankiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="srilankiensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">O. srilankiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Werner &amp; Peters.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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