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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6063478" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b5863315-60f2-4c06-b726-d22d08d8bf2b" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127638183" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6063478" checkinTime="1463678624051" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hiroshi Shima &amp; Takuji Tachi" docDate="2016" docId="03E887F8FFCDF2569686FF259CEBFECC" docLanguage="en" docName="jNatHist.50.25.7.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 50 (25)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Hygiella nigripes Mesnil 1968" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="1661" masterDocId="FFD1FF80FFC6F25B975DFFA89E40FFB3" masterDocTitle="New species of Hygiella Mesnil (Diptera: Tachinidae), parasitoids of leaf insects (Phasmatodea: Phylliidae)" masterLastPageNumber="1668" masterPageNumber="1648" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" updateTime="1644772274603" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New species of Hygiella Mesnil (Diptera: Tachinidae), parasitoids of leaf insects (Phasmatodea: Phylliidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hiroshi Shima</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Takuji Tachi</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>50</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1648</mods:start>
<mods:end>1668</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2016.1145751</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">b5863315-60f2-4c06-b726-d22d08d8bf2b</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">269900</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6063478" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127638183" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6063478" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887F8FFCDF2569686FF259CEBFECC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E887F8FFCDF2569686FF259CEBFECC" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="1661" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659">
<subSubSection box="[475,840,141,167]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="11.[475,840,141,202]" box="[475,840,141,167]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659">
<heading box="[475,840,141,167]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" reason="1">
<taxonomicName authority="Mesnil, 1968" authorityName="Mesnil" authorityYear="1968" box="[475,840,141,167]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Hygiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripes">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[475,682,141,167]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659">Hygiella nigripes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Mesnil LP." box="[691,840,142,167]" journalOrPublisher="Bull Ann Soc R Ent Belg" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" pagination="173 - 188" part="104" refString="Mesnil LP. 1968. Nouveaux tachinaires d ' Orient (Troisieme serie). Bull Ann Soc R Ent Belg. 104: 173 - 188." title="Nouveaux tachinaires d ' Orient (Troisieme serie)" type="journal article" year="1968">
Mesnil,
<number box="[783,840,142,167]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" value="1968.0">1968</number>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[511,805,177,202]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="11.[475,840,141,202]" box="[511,805,177,202]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659">
<heading box="[511,805,177,202]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" reason="1">
(
<figureCitation box="[519,623,177,202]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="5.[160,225,911,934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1136,203,880]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[179,1137,142,881]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 1. Male head in dorsal view (A, B) and lateral view (C). (A, C) Hygiella angustifrons sp. nov. (B) Hygiella nigripes Mesnil. Scales: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269901/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659">
Figures
<number box="[613,623,177,202]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" value="1.0">1</number>
</figureCitation>
B,
<number box="[658,671,177,202]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" value="2.0">2</number>
C, D,
<number box="[737,749,177,202]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" value="5.0">5</number>
A
<emphasis bold="true" box="[769,783,177,202]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659"></emphasis>
E)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="11.[160,1080,244,303]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659">
<taxonomicName authority="Mesnil, 1968" authorityName="Mesnil" authorityYear="1968" box="[160,491,244,268]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Hygiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripes">
<emphasis box="[160,341,244,268]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659">Hygiella nigripes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Mesnil LP." box="[349,491,244,268]" journalOrPublisher="Bull Ann Soc R Ent Belg" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" pagination="173 - 188" part="104" refString="Mesnil LP. 1968. Nouveaux tachinaires d ' Orient (Troisieme serie). Bull Ann Soc R Ent Belg. 104: 173 - 188." title="Nouveaux tachinaires d ' Orient (Troisieme serie)" type="journal article" year="1968">
Mesnil,
<number box="[436,491,244,268]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" value="1968.0">1968</number>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, p.
<number box="[535,577,244,268]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" value="182.0">182</number>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Crosskey RW." box="[590,758,244,268]" journalOrPublisher="Bull Br Mus (Nat Hist), Entomol" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" pagination="1 - 357" part="26" refString="Crosskey RW. 1976. A taxonomic conspectus of the Tachinidae (Diptera) of the Oriental Region. Bull Br Mus (Nat Hist), Entomol. 26 (Supple.): 1 - 357." title="A taxonomic conspectus of the Tachinidae (Diptera) of the Oriental Region" type="journal article" year="1976">
Crosskey,
<number box="[703,758,244,268]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" value="1976.0">1976</number>
</bibRefCitation>
, p.
<number box="[802,843,244,268]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" value="216.0">216</number>
(Oriental catalogue);
<bibRefCitation author="Crosskey RW." box="[160,340,279,303]" editor="Delfinado MD" journalOrPublisher="Honolulu: The University of Hawaii Press" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" pagination="586 - 697" refString="Crosskey RW. 1977 a. Family Tachinidae. In: Delfinado MD, Hardy DE, editors. A Catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental Region, Vol. 3. Suborder Cyclorrhapha (excluding Division Aschiza). Honolulu: The University of Hawaii Press; p. 586 - 697." title="Family Tachinidae" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="A Catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental Region, Vol. 3. Suborder Cyclorrhapha (excluding Division Aschiza)" year="1977" yearSuffix="a">
Crosskey,
<number box="[273,328,279,303]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" value="1977.0">1977</number>
a
</bibRefCitation>
, p.
<number box="[384,425,279,303]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" value="649.0">649</number>
(Oriental catalogue).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="1660" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="11.[160,1155,349,479]" box="[160,294,349,375]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659">
<heading bold="true" box="[160,294,349,375]" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" reason="0">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,294,349,375]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="11.[160,1155,349,479]" lastBlockId="12.[160,1156,142,1275]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="1660" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,224,384,410]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659">Male.</emphasis>
Head with dense pale yellow/grey/white pruinosity; frontal vitta brown; antenna brown/black, arista brown, paler on thickened part; palpus red/yellow. Vertex about onefifth of head width; frontal vitta about twice as wide as fronto-orbital plate at middle; parafacial weakly narrowed below, subequal in width to (about three-fifths in profile) first flagellomere at middle height; gena
<number box="[566,612,177,201]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" value="0.33">0.33</number>
(
<number box="[627,639,177,201]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" value="3.0">3</number>
/
<quantity box="[649,705,177,201]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" unit="in" value="10.0">10 in</quantity>
profile) of eye height. Inner vertical seta about three-fifths of eye height; outer vertical seta absent; ocellar seta slightly more than two-thirds length of inner vertical seta; one reclinate orbital seta, subequal in length to ocellar seta; seven or eight frontal setae, lowest seta nearly level with middle of pedicel; fronto-orbital plate with one or two rows of fine hairs; facial ridge with several short setae on lower quarter; five subvibrissal setae; gena with several strong hairs on anterior portion and fine hairs on posterior portion; occiput with a row of black hairs behind row of postocular setae. Antenna falling short of lower margin of face by about length of pedicel; first flagellomere about three times as long as pedicel; arista thickened on basal one-sixth. Palpus rather weakly clavate, slightly longer than first flagellomere.
</paragraph>
<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269905/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" targetBox="[9,1119,519,1613]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph blockId="11.[160,1156,1645,1727]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,253,1645,1668]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659">Figure 5.</emphasis>
Male terminalia of
<taxonomicName authority="Mesnil." authorityName="Mesnil." box="[457,697,1645,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Hygiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripes">
<taxonomicName authority="Mesnil" authorityName="Mesnil" box="[457,693,1645,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Hygiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripes">
<taxonomicName box="[457,618,1645,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Hygiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripes">
<emphasis box="[457,618,1645,1668]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659">
<taxonomicName box="[457,533,1645,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Hygiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="1659" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hygiella</taxonomicName>
nigripes
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Mesnil
</taxonomicName>
.
</taxonomicName>
(A) Epandrium, cerci and surstylus in caudal view. (B) Same in lateral view. (C) Hypandrium, pre- and postgonite and phallus in lateral view. (D) Same in dorsal view. (E) Male fifth sternite in ventral view. Scales: 0.1 mm for (AD), 0.25 mm for (E).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="12.[160,1156,142,1275]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660">
Thorax black, with rather dense grey/white pruinosity; dorsum with four distinct longitudinal vittae. Three presutural and three postsutural acrostichal setae; three presutural and four postsutural dorsocentral setae; three katepisternal setae; anatergite with several minute hairs; scutellum with five pairs of marginal setae and one pair of discal setae, subapical scutellar seta about
<number box="[580,613,662,686]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" value="1.2">1.2</number>
times as long as basal seta and about twice as long as scutellum, two lateral setae fine, shorter than scutellum, apical setae subequal in length to scutellum; distance between bases of subapical setae subequal to that between basal and subapical setae of corresponding side.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="12.[160,1156,142,1275]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660">
Wing hyaline, only slightly tinged with pale brown, especially on basal and anterior portions; tegula and basicosta black; lower calypter pale yellow/white. Costal spine about
<number box="[236,269,870,894]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" value="1.5">1.5</number>
times as long as costal setae; second costal sector haired below; basal node of vein R
<number box="[259,270,915,931]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" value="4.0">4</number>
+
<number box="[282,292,915,931]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" value="5.0">5</number>
with three fine hairs dorsally and ventrally. Relative lengths of costal sectors second, third and fourth approximately as
<number box="[651,665,939,963]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" value="2.0">2</number>
:
<number box="[688,702,939,963]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" value="5.0">5</number>
:
<number box="[725,739,939,963]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" value="3.0">3</number>
; vein M from dm-cu crossvein to its bend longer than distance between the bend and wing margin (
<number box="[904,918,974,998]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" value="4.0">4</number>
:
<number box="[940,954,974,998]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" value="3.0">3</number>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="12.[160,1156,142,1275]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660">Legs black; pulvilli pale yellow/white. Fore tibia with two posterior setae; mid tibia with two strong anterodorsal setae. Claws and pulvilli subequal in length to fifth tarsomere.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="12.[160,1156,142,1275]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660">
Abdomen black; third and fourth tergites with pale blue/white pruinosity on anterior three-quarters; fifth tergite with dense brown nap dorsally and ventrally, anterior margin and mid dorsal longitudinal portion narrowly polished. Syntergite
<number box="[909,923,1147,1171]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" value="1.0">1</number>
+
<number box="[954,968,1147,1171]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" value="2.0">2</number>
without median marginal setae; third tergite with a pair of median marginal and lateral marginal setae; fourth and fifth tergites with a row of marginal setae; fifth sternite with broad U-shaped posteromedian cleft and posterior lobes very narrow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="12.[160,1156,1337,1536]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,357,1337,1363]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660">Male terminalia.</emphasis>
Cerci in lateral view with median lobe broad and weakly curved ventrally near apex, lateral lobe broad and nearly rounded; surstylus strongly constricted near middle in lateral view, then curved dorsally, apical portion broad; basiphallus with epiphallus nearly on mid-dorsal portion; basal portion of distiphallus rather broad, apical portion without distinct serration on dorsal margin; ejaculatory apodeme very small and weakly sclerotized.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="12.[160,1155,1597,1727]" box="[160,409,1597,1623]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,252,1597,1623]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="12.[160,1155,1597,1727]" box="[160,423,1634,1658]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660">Body length: 8.0 mm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="1661" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="12.[160,1155,1597,1727]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660">
<typeStatus box="[192,246,1669,1693]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660">Type</typeStatus>
material examined:
<typeStatus box="[475,578,1669,1693]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660">Holotype</typeStatus>
male of
<taxonomicName authority="Pashok, W. Bengal" authorityName="Pashok, W. Bengal" box="[676,1072,1669,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Hygiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripes">
<emphasis box="[676,855,1669,1693]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660">Hygiella nigripes</emphasis>
, Pashok, W. Bengal
</taxonomicName>
[
<collectingCountry box="[1085,1144,1669,1693]" name="India" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660">India</collectingCountry>
],
<date box="[160,286,1703,1727]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" value="1965-08-10">
<number box="[160,186,1703,1727]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" value="10.0">10</number>
.viii.
<number box="[231,286,1703,1727]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" value="1965.0">1965</number>
</date>
, Resting on Toon [?
<taxonomicName box="[514,657,1703,1727]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" genus="Toona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ciliata">
<emphasis box="[514,657,1703,1727]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660">Toona ciliata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName box="[671,784,1703,1727]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Meliaceae</taxonomicName>
] (
<collectionCode box="[806,859,1703,1727]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="12" pageNumber="1660">CNC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[160,1155,142,270]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661">
Additional material examined: one male, Zhushan, Jingdong, Yunnan,
<collectingCountry box="[1050,1116,142,166]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661">China</collectingCountry>
,
<date pageId="13" pageNumber="1661" value="1990-08-09">
<number box="[1136,1151,142,166]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661" value="9.0">9</number>
. viii.
<number box="[200,254,177,201]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661" value="1990.0">1990</number>
</date>
, X. Lin (
<collectionCode box="[349,406,177,201]" country="Ghana" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13924" name="Resource Management Support Center" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661">KUM</collectionCode>
); one male, Menla, Menlong, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan,
<collectingCountry box="[1042,1108,177,201]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661">China</collectingCountry>
,
<date pageId="13" pageNumber="1661" value="1990-08-16">
<number box="[1122,1151,177,201]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661" value="16.0">16</number>
. viii.
<number box="[200,254,212,236]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661" value="1990.0">1990</number>
</date>
, X. Lin (
<collectionCode box="[345,415,212,236]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661">IZCAS</collectionCode>
); three males, Deo Cao Pha,
<quantity box="[745,818,212,236]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661" unit="m" value="420.0">420 m</quantity>
, E of Ban Song, Son La Prov.,
<collectingCountry box="[160,255,246,270]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<date box="[268,422,246,270]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661" value="1997-06-22" valueMax="1997-06-23" valueMin="1997-06-22">
<number box="[268,336,246,270]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661" value="22.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="22.0">
22
<emphasis bold="true" box="[295,308,246,270]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661"></emphasis>
23
</number>
.vi.
<number box="[365,422,246,270]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661" value="1997.0">1997</number>
</date>
, H. Kurahashi (
<collectionCode box="[592,660,246,270]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f678-ci92" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661">NSMT</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[672,729,246,270]" country="Ghana" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13924" name="Resource Management Support Center" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661">KUM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[160,683,323,383]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="13.[160,683,323,383]" box="[160,300,323,349]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661">
<heading bold="true" box="[160,300,323,349]" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661" reason="0">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,300,323,349]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[160,683,323,383]" box="[160,683,359,383]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661">
<collectingCountry box="[160,224,359,383]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661">China</collectingCountry>
(Yunnan),
<collectingCountry box="[349,404,359,383]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661">India</collectingCountry>
(West Bengal),
<collectingCountry box="[583,679,359,383]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="1661">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>