164 lines
22 KiB
XML
164 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="AB024FE03973FA866FA683C59CE71C5C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3841.2.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5b3d24af-fa70-469b-a288-e63bb48a02b9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="230269" ID-ZooBank="B8B9CDD0-902A-40C8-9A3C-CEA95F77B458" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460461340955" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhao, Hai-Tao, Sullivan, John P., Zhang, Yao-Guang & Peng, Zuo-Gang" docDate="2014" docId="03E887E2FF9AFF9DFF72CC1C04C076F2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03841p270.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3841 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paraqianlabeo lineatus Zhao, Sullivan, Zhang & Peng, 2014, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="F256F349-FA11-4DEE-98FB-1057CB835E6D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="262" masterDocId="FFD1FF9AFF9EFF98FFE5C8400006717B" masterDocTitle="Paraqianlabeo lineatus, a new genus and species of labeonine fishes (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from South China" masterLastPageNumber="270" masterPageNumber="257" pageNumber="261" updateTime="1698304033947" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A2E656CF774876EA7D506D5782986894">Paraqianlabeo lineatus, a new genus and species of labeonine fishes (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from South China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="76D2493BA114FE05049B532060D773D3">Zhao, Hai-Tao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3F79261F1D01E8B82F43EF30C5506C2E">Sullivan, John P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E6FDE1C7EA34AE90FAC9817EBB0333C4">Zhang, Yao-Guang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DE4F9F5DCA4E1CB283A8EBA23E7FBF4C">Peng, Zuo-Gang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B92D46F016DE415E7E078233EB99DE00">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F8C38D77579581C1C08D84874CA8DE16">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4124D7CBDD3CF65C815EBD133A9547AC">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1CAE73AD782072BC6293AD1E1E7E2B11">3841</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E887E2FF9AFF9DFF72CC1C04C076F2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5628668" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119512456" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5628668" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F256F349-FA11-4DEE-98FB-1057CB835E6D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E887E2FF9AFF9DFF72CC1C04C076F2" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
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<subSubSection id="C35B657FFF9AFF9CFF72CC1C014A75EC" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36F4FF9AFF9CFF72CC1C0248750D" blockId="4.[151,590,1116,1176]" box="[151,590,1116,1142]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
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<heading id="D0B68198FF9AFF9CFF72CC1C0248750D" bold="true" box="[151,590,1116,1142]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B935EAE6FF9AFF9CFF72CC1C0248750D" bold="true" box="[151,590,1116,1142]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D77FF9AFF9CFF72CC1C01B6750D" ID-CoL="762Q5" box="[151,432,1116,1142]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Paraqianlabeo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lineatus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B935EAE6FF9AFF9CFF72CC1C01B6750D" bold="true" box="[151,432,1116,1142]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Paraqianlabeo lineatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A206579DFF9AFF9CFE5BCC1C0248750D" box="[446,590,1116,1142]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFE36F4FF9AFF9CFF72CC3F014A75EC" blockId="4.[151,590,1116,1176]" box="[151,332,1151,1176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
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(
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||
<figureCitation id="137A2A71FF9AFF9CFF7ACC3F00E375EC" box="[159,229,1151,1176]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1283,1305]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,231,1258]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[175,1412,231,1258]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oromanibular structures of Paraqianlabeo lineatus, SWU 20130710005, holotype, 65.1 mm SL. lj = lower jaw; lll = lateral lobe of lower lip; mb = maxillary barbel; mg = mental groove; ml l = median lobe of lower lip; pg = postlabial groove; rb = rostral barbel; rc = rostral cap; uj = upper jaw; ul = upper lip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230271/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="C6C3034FFF9AFF9CFF15CC3F014275EC" box="[240,324,1151,1176]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,239,156,179]" captionTargetBox="[151,1370,204,1009]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 2. Morphometric data for Paraqianlabeo lineatus." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3E667CFF9AFF9CFF72C8DC030A71C8" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" tableUuid="DF3E667CFF9AFF9CFF72C8DC030A71C8">Table 2</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35B657FFF9AFF9CFF72CC87057A7453" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36F4FF9AFF9CFF72CC870579747F" blockId="4.[151,1437,1223,2004]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="B935EAE6FF9AFF9CFF72CC87010D75A4" bold="true" box="[151,267,1223,1247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
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<typeStatus id="54FA8856FF9AFF9CFF72CC87010075A4" box="[151,262,1223,1247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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SWU 20130710005,
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<quantity id="4CB99B11FF9AFF9CFDE3CC870264759B" box="[518,610,1223,1248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.51" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="65.1">65.1mm</quantity>
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SL, a tributary flowing into Furong-Jiang of Wu-Jiang (Yangtze River) drainage at Wangcao, Suiyang County, Guizhou, South
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<collectingCountry id="F3567664FF9AFF9CFCE2CCAB034B747F" box="[775,845,1259,1284]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">China</collectingCountry>
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, (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE755033FF9AFF9CFC84CCAC03C37478" box="[865,965,1260,1284]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" precision="925" value="28.216667">28°13' N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE755033FF9AFF9CFC29CCAC043B747F" box="[972,1085,1260,1284]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" precision="925" value="107.21667">107°13' E</geoCoordinate>
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); coll. H.T. Zhao,
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<date id="FFFF1034FF9AFF9CFAEFCCAB057D747F" box="[1290,1403,1259,1284]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" value="2013-07">July 2013</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BFE36F4FF9AFF9CFF22CD4F057A7453" blockId="4.[151,1437,1223,2004]" box="[199,1404,1294,1320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="B935EAE6FF9AFF9CFF22CD4F017A745C" bold="true" box="[199,380,1294,1319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
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<typeStatus id="54FA8856FF9AFF9CFF22CD4F0139745C" box="[199,319,1295,1319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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(21).
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</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="ED50AE31FF9AFF9CFE67CD4F01D0745C" box="[386,470,1295,1319]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/i64g-wjcr" name="Cornell University Museum of Vertebrates" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">CUMV</collectionCode>
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98006 (4), SWU 20130710006–22 (17),
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<quantity id="4CB99B11FF9AFF9CFC43CD4F044F745C" box="[934,1097,1295,1320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.18" metricValueMax="8.08" metricValueMin="6.279999999999999" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="71.8" valueMax="80.8" valueMin="62.8">62.8–80.8 mm</quantity>
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||
SL, same data as
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<typeStatus id="54FA8856FF9AFF9CFAF7CD4F057E7453" box="[1298,1400,1295,1320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B657FFF9AFF9CFF22CD720213740B" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36F4FF9AFF9CFF22CD720213740B" blockId="4.[151,1437,1223,2004]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="B935EAE6FF9AFF9CFF22CD7201477430" bold="true" box="[199,321,1330,1355]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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A species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D77FF9AFF9CFE3CCD7302877430" box="[473,641,1331,1355]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Paraqianlabeo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B935EAE6FF9AFF9CFE3CCD7302877430" box="[473,641,1331,1355]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Paraqianlabeo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with longitudinal dark stripe along side of body (
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<figureCitation id="137A2A71FF9AFF9CFB4FCD7304E87437" box="[1194,1262,1331,1356]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1797,1819]" captionTargetBox="[184,1407,193,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[184,1408,193,1784]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ventral view of oromandibular structures in: (a) Qianlabeo striatus, SWU 20130917005, 68.1 mm SL, Beipan- Jiang of Pearl River drainage at An’shun County, Guizhou Province; (b) Sinocrossocheilus labiatus, SWU 20121120001, 60.1 mm SL, Chishui-He River of Yangtze River basin at Bijie City, Guizhou Province; (c) Akrokolioplax bicornis, SWU 20071115020, 102 mm SL, Nujiang River drainage at Baoshan City, Yunnan Province; (d) Crossocheilus burmanicus SWU 201305110001, 79.4 mm SL, Binlang-Jiang of Irrawaddy River drainage at Tengchong County, Yunnan Province; (e) Sinocrossocheilus bamaensis, SWU 20131124001, 103.5 mm SL, Hongshui-He of Pearl River drainage at Wangmo County, Guizhou Province; (f) Rectoris posehensis, SWU 20051114006, 107.4 mm SL, Yangtze River drainage at Kaixian County, Chongqing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230272/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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); for additional features see the generic diagnosis.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B657FFF9AFF9DFF22CD3A04C076F2" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36F4FF9AFF9CFF22CD3A02A677CF" blockId="4.[151,1437,1223,2004]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="B935EAE6FF9AFF9CFF22CD3A015F74E8" bold="true" box="[199,345,1402,1427]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Description.</emphasis>
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Whole body and morphology of oromandibular structures are illustrated in
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<figureCitation id="137A2A71FF9AFF9CFB14CD3B054574EF" box="[1265,1347,1403,1428]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1283,1305]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,231,1258]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[175,1412,231,1258]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oromanibular structures of Paraqianlabeo lineatus, SWU 20130710005, holotype, 65.1 mm SL. lj = lower jaw; lll = lateral lobe of lower lip; mb = maxillary barbel; mg = mental groove; ml l = median lobe of lower lip; pg = postlabial groove; rb = rostral barbel; rc = rostral cap; uj = upper jaw; ul = upper lip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230271/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="137A2A71FF9AFF9CFA62CD3C059174EF" box="[1415,1431,1404,1428]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,999,1021]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,977]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,978]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Lateral view of (a) Paraqianlabeo lineatus, SWU 20130710007, paratype, 65.1 mm SL and (b) Qianlabeo striatus, SWU 20130917005, 68.1 mm SL, Beipan-Jiang drainage at An’shun County, Guizhou Province." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230273/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">4</figureCitation>
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, respectively. Morphometric data for 22
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<typeStatus id="54FA8856FF9AFF9CFDB1CDE0028274C3" box="[596,644,1440,1464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">type</typeStatus>
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||
specimens are given in
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<tableCitation id="C6C3034FFF9AFF9CFC76CDDF03EF74CC" box="[915,1001,1439,1464]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,239,156,179]" captionTargetBox="[151,1370,204,1009]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 2. Morphometric data for Paraqianlabeo lineatus." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3E667CFF9AFF9CFF72C8DC030A71C8" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" tableUuid="DF3E667CFF9AFF9CFF72C8DC030A71C8">Table 2</tableCitation>
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. A small-sized fish attaining length of up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B11FF9AFF9CFF38CD84013774A0" box="[221,305,1476,1500]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="81.0">81 mm</quantity>
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, body elongate and compressed, greatest depth at dorsal-fin origin. Caudal peduncle slender with smallest depth close to base of caudal fin. Dorsal profile of body gradually ascending from snout tip to dorsal-fin origin; from there to origin of dorsal procurrent caudal-fin rays profile slightly concave. Ventral profile from tip of snout to pectoral-fin insertion nearly straight; convex from there to anal-fin origin. Anal-fin base straight; slightly concave from posterior end of anal-fin base to origin of ventral procurrent caudal-fin rays. In size and shape of head, body and fins, it is most similar to another diminutive
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D77FF9AFF9CFCACCE3703C477EB" box="[841,962,1655,1680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Labeoninae">labeoninae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D77FF9AFF9CFC2FCE37059E77F4" authority="Zhang & Chen, 2004" authorityName="Zhang & Chen" authorityYear="2004" box="[970,1432,1655,1680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Qianlabeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
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<emphasis id="B935EAE6FF9AFF9CFC2FCE37049A77F4" box="[970,1180,1655,1679]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Qianlabeo striatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B05FF9AFF9CFB40CE37059E77F4" author="Zhang" box="[1189,1432,1655,1680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" refString="Zhang, E. & Chen, Y. Y. (2004) Qianlabeo striatus, a new genus and species of Labeoninae from Guizhou Province, China (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Hydrobiologia, 527, 25 - 33. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1023 / b: hydr. 0000043315.64357. da" type="journal article" year="2004">Zhang & Chen, 2004</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, endemic to the Beipan-Jiang tributary (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137A2A71FF9AFF9CFDA8CEDB029577CF" box="[589,659,1691,1716]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,999,1021]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,977]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,978]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Lateral view of (a) Paraqianlabeo lineatus, SWU 20130710007, paratype, 65.1 mm SL and (b) Qianlabeo striatus, SWU 20130917005, 68.1 mm SL, Beipan-Jiang drainage at An’shun County, Guizhou Province." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230273/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BFE36F4FF9AFF9CFF22CEFF059B76AF" blockId="4.[151,1437,1223,2004]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
|
||
Head moderately large, longer than wide; interorbital space slightly concave. Eye medium-sized, dorsolaterally placed in anterior half of head. Snout blunt in lateral view and pointed in dorsal view, with shallow sublachrymal groove extending obliquely to corner of mouth; no tubercles on tip. Two pairs of barbels; rostral pair at anterior end of sublachrymal groove and well-developed maxillary pair at corner of mouth, longer than eye diameter but seven-tenths as long as rostral pair. Three rows of pharyngeal teeth, tooth pattern 5,4,2–2,4,5, with compressed and pointed distal tips (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137A2A71FF9AFF9CFDC2CF33026D76F7" box="[551,619,1907,1932]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1342,1364]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1317]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1318]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. (a) Left side pharyngeal tooth plate in dorsomedial view, and (b) gas bladder in ventral view of Paraqianlabeo lineatus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230274/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
a). Air bladder bipartite, anterior chamber oval, wider than posterior one; posterior chamber stick-like or elongate with an enlarged, pointed distal end, about twice as long as anterior chamber (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137A2A71FF9AFF9CFEECCFFB014B76AF" box="[265,333,1979,2004]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1342,1364]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1317]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1318]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. (a) Left side pharyngeal tooth plate in dorsomedial view, and (b) gas bladder in ventral view of Paraqianlabeo lineatus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230274/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
b). Gill rakers on outer side of first gill arch 14–16, short and small. Mouth inferior and arched.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36F4FF9BFF9DFF72C8D7016571CB" blockId="5.[151,355,151,176]" box="[151,355,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Peritoneum black.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3E667CFF9BFF9DFF72CD430337742D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230271/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" targetBox="[175,1412,231,1258]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36F4FF9BFF9DFF72CD430337742D" blockId="5.[151,1436,1283,1366]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAE6FF9BFF9DFF72CD4301147463" bold="true" box="[151,274,1283,1305]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Oromanibular structures of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D77FF9BFF9DFDCACD43031B7463" box="[559,797,1283,1304]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Paraqianlabeo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lineatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAE6FF9BFF9DFDCACD43031B7463" box="[559,797,1283,1304]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Paraqianlabeo lineatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, SWU 20130710005, holotype, 65.1 mm SL. lj = lower jaw; lll = lateral lobe of lower lip; mb = maxillary barbel; mg = mental groove; ml l = median lobe of lower lip; pg = postlabial groove; rb = rostral barbel; rc = rostral cap; uj = upper jaw; ul = upper lip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36F4FF9BFF9DFF22CDDC0252773E" blockId="5.[151,1437,1436,1929]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Body scales moderate in sized; ventral scales between pectoral fins and pelvic fins half-hidden and subcutaneous. Lateral line complete, horizontal, 39–42 scales; 5 scale rows above lateral line and 3 below. Predorsal midline scales very much smaller than ones on flank, irregularly arranged and embedded under skin anteriorly, difficult to count. Circumpeduncular scale rows 15–17. Axillary scale present at pelvic-fin base. Two scales between vent and anal-fin origin.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36F4FF9BFF9DFF22CE1004C076F2" blockId="5.[151,1437,1436,1929]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Dorsal-fin with 3 unbranched and 7½–8 branched rays, origin slightly nearer to tip of snout than to caudal-fin base; last simple ray soft, equal to or somewhat longer than HL and last branched ray split; distal margin slightly concave. Dorsal-fin origin roughly at midpoint of body, while pelvic-fin origin slightly posterior. Pectoral fin falcate, no longer than HL, extending slightly beyond midway to pelvic-fin insertion and as far as sixth or seventh scale anterior to pelvic fin insertion; with one unbranched and 13 or 14 branched rays. Pelvic fin with one unbranched and 8 or 9 branched rays, inserted vertically posterior to second branched dorsal-fin ray base, and extending to vent, but not to anal-fin origin. Anal fin with 3 unbranched and 5 branched rays, last one split to base; distal margin slightly concave; origin equidistant between pelvic-fin insertion and caudal-fin base. Caudal deeply forked; upper and lower lobes equal in length and similarly shaped, with tapering, rounded tips.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |