500 lines
44 KiB
XML
500 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5930816" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1ed5ac34-1b70-4189-a175-7526621e1705" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158755586" ID-ISSN="0075-5974" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5930816" checkinTime="1563709544111" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gosline, George, Marshall, Andrew R. & Larridon, Isabel" docDate="2019" docId="03E887E0FFC8FFA3FF23FC5111A7FECC" docLanguage="en" docName="kewBulletin.74.28.pdf" docOrigin="Kew Bulletin 74 (28)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Mischogyne gabonensis Gosline 2019, comb. et stat. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FFD1FF98FFC4FFAEFF9CFFF11554FFF7" masterDocTitle="Revision and new species of the African genus Mischogyne (Annonaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="23" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1643641135101" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision and new species of the African genus Mischogyne (Annonaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gosline, George</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Marshall, Andrew R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Larridon, Isabel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Kew Bulletin</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2019-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>74</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>23</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1007/S12225-019-9804-7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">1ed5ac34-1b70-4189-a175-7526621e1705</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0075-5974</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3345047</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5930816" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158755586" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5930816" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887E0FFC8FFA3FF23FC5111A7FECC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E887E0FFC8FFA3FF23FC5111A7FECC" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="12.[189,783,928,980]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[191,480,928,950]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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3.
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<taxonomicName authority="(Le Thomas) Gosline" authorityName="Gosline" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Le Thomas" box="[221,704,928,950]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Mischogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gabonensis" status="comb. et stat. nov.">
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Mischogyne gabonensis (
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<emphasis box="[502,704,928,950]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Le Thomas) Gosline</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">comb. et stat. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="12.[189,776,1020,1042]" box="[189,776,1020,1042]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">http://www.ipni.org/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60478275-2</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="12.[191,783,1081,1409]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName authority="Pellegr. ex Le Thomas, Flore" authorityName="Pellegr. ex Le Thomas, Flore" authorityYear="1969" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Mischogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="elliotiana" variety="gabonensis">
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<emphasis box="[191,406,1081,1102]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mischogyne elliotiana</emphasis>
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(Engl. & Diels) Le Thomas var.
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<emphasis box="[219,324,1111,1132]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">gabonensis</emphasis>
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Pellegr. ex Le Thomas,
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<emphasis box="[591,743,1111,1132]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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Flore du
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<collectingCountry box="[678,743,1111,1132]" name="Gabon" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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16: 291 (1969).
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<taxonomicName authority="Pellegr. (Pellegrin 1949)" authorityName="Pellegr. (Pellegrin" authorityYear="1949" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Uoariastrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="elliotianum" variety="gabonensis">
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<emphasis box="[363,612,1142,1164]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Uoariastrum elliotianum</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis box="[678,783,1142,1163]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">gabonensis</emphasis>
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Pellegr. (
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<bibRefCitation author="Pellegrin, F." box="[319,481,1173,1195]" journalOrPublisher="M e m. Soc. Bot. France, Mem." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="31" refId="ref20744" refString="Pellegrin, F. (1949). Les Annonacees du Gabon (suite 5). M e m. Soc. Bot. France, Mem. 31." title="Les Annonacees du Gabon (suite 5)." type="journal article" year="1949">Pellegrin 1949</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, nom. nud.
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<typeStatus box="[632,689,1173,1194]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry box="[703,779,1173,1195]" name="Gabon" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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, Mayumba,
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<collectingRegion box="[339,535,1203,1225]" country="Gabon" name="Nyanga" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">region de Nyanga</collectingRegion>
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,
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<date box="[545,688,1203,1225]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1914-08-26">26 Aug. 1914</date>
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,
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<emphasis box="[699,783,1204,1225]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Le Testu</emphasis>
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1768 (hololectotype P, sheet here designated [P00315820]; isotypes
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<collectionCode box="[473,516,1264,1285]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">BM</collectionCode>
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! [
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<collectionCode box="[537,579,1263,1285]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">BM</collectionCode>
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000547338],
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<collectionCode box="[725,758,1265,1286]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">BR</collectionCode>
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× 2* [
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<collectionCode box="[262,297,1295,1317]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">BR</collectionCode>
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0000008801661,
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<collectionCode box="[486,520,1294,1316]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">BR</collectionCode>
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0000008802330],
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<collectionCode box="[715,772,1295,1316]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15078" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15078" name="Jardim Botânico Tropical, Instituto de Investigação Científica Tropical" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">LISC</collectionCode>
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* [
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<collectionCode box="[225,285,1325,1347]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15078" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15078" name="Jardim Botânico Tropical, Instituto de Investigação Científica Tropical" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">LISC</collectionCode>
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000379], P × 2* [P00315817, P00315818], W A G × 5 * [W A G0 1 7 5 0 9 8, W A G 0 1 7 5 0 9 9,
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<collectionCode box="[219,279,1386,1407]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
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0247284,
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<collectionCode box="[382,443,1386,1408]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
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0247285,
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<collectionCode box="[544,604,1386,1408]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
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0247286]).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="12.[189,783,1447,1928]" lastBlockId="12.[843,1437,714,1653]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis box="[191,232,1448,1469]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Tree</emphasis>
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3 – 7 (– 25) m tall, up to
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<quantity box="[508,574,1447,1469]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="25.0">25 cm</quantity>
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in diam., branches and twigs glabrous.
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<emphasis box="[411,469,1479,1500]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Taeigs</emphasis>
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light grey to brown, striate. Shoot buds with light brown hairs
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<quantity box="[565,720,1508,1530]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="0.075" valueMax="0.1" valueMin="0.05">0.05 – 0.1 mm</quantity>
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long.
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<emphasis box="[189,259,1539,1560]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Petioles</emphasis>
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<quantity box="[268,392,1539,1561]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5 – 10 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity box="[467,596,1539,1561]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5 – 2 mm</quantity>
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in diam., sparse indumentum of hairs
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||
<quantity box="[439,525,1570,1591]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
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long or glabrous.
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<emphasis box="[740,783,1570,1591]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Leaf</emphasis>
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lamina obovate,
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||
<quantity box="[384,512,1600,1622]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="12.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="8.0">8 – 16 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
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||
<quantity box="[596,711,1600,1622]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4 – 7 cm</quantity>
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||
wide, length:width ratio 2 – 2.5, apex rounded, abruptly acuminate, acumen linear,
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<quantity box="[493,592,1661,1683]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1 – 3 cm</quantity>
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||
long,
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||
<quantity box="[665,782,1661,1683]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5 – 1 cm</quantity>
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||
wide at base, 0.2 – 0.4 at mid-length, base cuneate, coriaceous, glabrous on both sides, glossy green above and light green below when fresh, drying matte, olive to brown, lighter below; midrib glabrous above and below; secondary veins 6 – 9, ascendant at 30° – 50° from midrib to 20 – 40% of length of the leaf, anastomosing near margin.
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<emphasis box="[509,579,1875,1896]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Floaeers</emphasis>
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with flower buds
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<quantity box="[189,324,1906,1927]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.7">0.7 – 1.3 cm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity box="[397,532,1906,1928]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3 – 0.5 cm</quantity>
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in diam. Pedicel
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<quantity box="[729,917,714,1928]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.5">0.5 – 1.2 cm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity box="[991,1139,714,736]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.3">0.3 – 0.9 mm</quantity>
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in diam., pubescent, hairs
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<quantity box="[843,1007,745,766]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="0.2" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.1">0.1 – 0.3 mm</quantity>
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long, appressed, light brown.
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<emphasis box="[1376,1436,745,766]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Sepals</emphasis>
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united into a thin membranous capsule, ovoid to conical,
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<quantity box="[947,1108,806,827]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.7">0.7 – 1.3 cm</quantity>
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||
long,
|
||
<quantity box="[1199,1361,806,828]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3 – 0.5 cm</quantity>
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||
wide, length:width ratio 2 – 2.5, base rounded, apex acute or caudate (
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<figureCitation box="[995,1091,867,889]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[151,185,930,951]" captionTargetBox="[152,743,218,913]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[152,744,217,914]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Flower buds of Mischogyne species. A M. elliotiana var. elliotiana with old flower showing carpels below (Dalziel 761 [K000874259]); B M. michelioides showing large terminal bud (Gossweiler 9379 [K000196792]); C M. congensis (Evrard 5376 [BR0000015312655]); D M. gabonensis buds showing capsule and rupturing at anthesis (Le Testu 1768 [WAG0247284])." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3345051/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
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||
). Calyx opens by rupturing, usually, into two parts drying dark brown, tomentose outside and inside, often the tips are lost leaving truncate “sepals”, thin, fragile and caducous.
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||
<emphasis box="[1380,1436,959,980]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Petals</emphasis>
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||
narrowly elliptic,
|
||
<quantity box="[1033,1167,989,1011]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.4">1.4 – 1.6 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity box="[1238,1372,989,1011]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3 – 0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
wide, length:width ratio 3 – 3.5, base truncate, apex acute, outer surface densely pubescent, hairs
|
||
<quantity box="[1284,1436,1050,1072]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="0.2" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.1">0.1 – 0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, appressed, light brown, inner surface tomentose becoming glabrous, white when fresh, inner surface dark brown in herbarium material.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1260,1317,1143,1164]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Torus</emphasis>
|
||
truncated conical,
|
||
<quantity box="[934,1059,1173,1194]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="2.6" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.2">2.2 – 3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. long, 1.5 tapering to
|
||
<quantity box="[1298,1361,1173,1194]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam., upper part densely pubescent. Stamens mounted spirally on lower 60% of torus but generally fallen in herbarium specimens; carpels at the top, divergent.
|
||
<emphasis box="[843,923,1295,1316]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Stamens</emphasis>
|
||
50 – 60, 1 –
|
||
<quantity box="[1079,1145,1295,1316]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity box="[1220,1370,1295,1317]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">0.5 – 0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; yellow when fresh, filament
|
||
<quantity box="[1192,1363,1325,1347]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1 – 0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, connective with an indumentum of hairs
|
||
<quantity box="[1297,1380,1356,1377]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long between thecae terminating in an extension of
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1 – 0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[940,1012,1417,1438]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Carpels</emphasis>
|
||
3 – 7, 3 –
|
||
<quantity box="[1129,1212,1417,1439]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity box="[1282,1406,1417,1439]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1 – 1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam., densely pubescent, hairs
|
||
<quantity box="[1205,1370,1447,1469]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="0.125" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.05">0.05 – 0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, velvety, appressed, white; stigma sessile, bilobed,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="1.0">1 – 1.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity box="[1013,1173,1509,1531]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.6">0.6 – 0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, glabrous, yellow drying black.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1004,1060,1540,1561]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fruits</emphasis>
|
||
nearly sessile with 1 – 3 ovoid monocarps 6 – 6.5 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[1088,1232,1570,1591]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.8">2.8 – 3.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
, green with white speckles. Seeds
|
||
<quantity box="[1020,1066,1600,1622]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
|
||
yellow pulp, 2 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[1267,1342,1600,1622]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
with an indumentum of fine white hairs (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1212,1276,1631,1653]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,223,1090,1111]" captionTargetBox="[190,1436,193,1073]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[189,1437,192,1074]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 5. Mischogyne gabonensis. A flowers (Luke 11941b); B post-anthesis flower (Couvreur 1033); C fruit longitudinally sectioned along long axis (ĸenfack 1545); D seeds showing white hairs (ĸenfack 1545). PHOTOS: A QUENTIN LUKE, B THOMAS COUVREUR, C, D DAVID KENFACK." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3345059/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[843,1436,1692,1928]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[844,983,1693,1713]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">RECOGNITION</emphasis>
|
||
. Similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1104,1301,1692,1713]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Mischogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elliotiana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1104,1301,1692,1713]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mischogyne elliotiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its flowers and fruits. Distinct in being a medium-sized tree to
|
||
<quantity box="[1382,1436,1722,1744]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</quantity>
|
||
tall rather than a small tree or shrub
|
||
<quantity box="[1211,1296,1753,1774]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="6.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="3.0">3 – 10 m</quantity>
|
||
tall; in having 3 – 7 carpels rather than 7 – 12; and in having sepals united in a capsular membranous calyx rather than three free reduplicate-valvate sepals; in the carpel indumentum velvety appressed with hairs
|
||
<quantity box="[1129,1255,1875,1897]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.025" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.05" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="1.025" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.05">0.05 – 2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, rather than with longer bristly semi-erect hairs
|
||
<quantity box="[1201,1319,1906,1927]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8 – 1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,747,201,1934]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[153,293,202,222]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">DISTRIBUTION</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[309,427,201,222]" name="Cameroon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Bioko (
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[522,733,201,223]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[151,225,232,254]" name="Gabon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[241,314,232,253]" captionStart="Map 1" captionStartId="7.[151,198,1086,1107]" captionTargetBox="[151,1399,193,1070]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1400,192,1070]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Map 1. Distribution of all species of Mischogyne." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3345053/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Map 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,747,201,1934]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[153,549,262,283]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
SPECIMENS EXAMINED.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2285829337" collectionCode="YA" collectorName="Nkoolong & Satabie" country="Cameroon" location="Environs de Nko'olong" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Region">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[424,549,263,283]" name="Cameroon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CAMEROON</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[573,742,262,284]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">South Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName box="[151,262,293,315]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Nkoolong</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887E0FFC8FFA3FF23FC5111A7FECC:8E9E602DFFC9FFA3FE89FED4174DFECC" box="[277,537,293,315]" country="Cameroon" name="Environs de Nko'olong" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="South Region">Environs de Nko'olong</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation box="[551,740,293,315]" location="Campo" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<quantity box="[551,622,293,315]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||
E Campo
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,250,323,345]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
B.
|
||
<collectorName box="[180,250,323,344]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Satabié</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
978 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[308,342,323,344]" country="Cameroon" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15278" name="National Herbarium of Cameroon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="Herbarium">YA</collectionCode>
|
||
not seen)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2285829333" collectingDate="2001-09-26" collectingDateMax="2016-04-02" collectingDateMin="2001-09-26" collectionCode="MO" collectorName="D. Kenfack & T. L. P. Couoreur" country="Cameroon" county="Njonji" elevation="200" location="Bakingili" municipality="Fako" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South-West">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[464,661,323,345]" country="Cameroon" name="South-West" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Southwest Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[671,741,323,345]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Njonji</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[151,206,354,376]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fako</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, along path to the lake.,
|
||
<quantity box="[472,541,354,375]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[472,541,354,375]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, [4°6' 8°59'], fr,
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2001-09-26">
|
||
<date pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2001-09-26">26 Sept. 2001</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[283,395,384,406]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis box="[283,395,384,406]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">D. Kenfack</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
1545 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[475,524,384,406]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
*);
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887E0FFC8FFA3FF23FC5111A7FECC:8E9E602DFFC9FFA3FDB3FE7117C6FE61" box="[559,658,384,406]" country="Cameroon" county="Njonji" municipality="Fako" name="Bakingili" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="South-West">Bakingili</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887E0FFC8FFA3FF23FC5111A7FECC:8E9E602DFFC9FFA3FD03FE70149BFE42" country="Cameroon" county="Njonji" municipality="Fako" name="Mount Cameroon National Park" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="South-West">Mount Cameroon National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887E0FFC8FFA3FF23FC5111A7FECC:8E9E602DFFC9FFA3FE79FE6E1718FE42" box="[485,588,415,437]" country="Cameroon" county="Njonji" municipality="Fako" name="Bakingili" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="South-West">Bakingili</location>
|
||
trail, above
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887E0FFC8FFA3FF23FC5111A7FECC:8E9E602DFFC9FFA3FF0BFE4F1419FE23" box="[151,333,446,468]" country="Cameroon" county="Njonji" municipality="Fako" name="Bakingili village" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="South-West">Bakingili village</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation box="[351,428,446,467]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.49" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="449.0">
|
||
<quantity box="[351,428,446,467]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.49" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="449.0">449 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, fl,
|
||
<collectingDate box="[482,632,445,468]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2016-04-02">
|
||
<date box="[482,632,445,468]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2016-04-02">2 April 2016</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">T. L. P. Couoreur</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
1033 (photos only)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2285829329" collectingDate="2007-03-15" collectorName="W. R. Q. Luke" country="Equatorial Guinea" county="Bioko" elevation="139300" location="Pt" municipality="Moaba - Moka Trail" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Southwest Region">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[511,739,477,497]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[511,739,477,497]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">EQUATORIAL GUINEA</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[151,218,507,529]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Bioko</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[231,452,507,529]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Moaba - Moka Trail</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
/
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887E0FFC8FFA3FF23FC5111A7FECC:8E9E602DFFC9FFA3FE7AFE0A14A8FDE7" box="[486,508,507,528]" country="Equatorial Guinea" county="Bioko" municipality="Moaba - Moka Trail" name="Pt" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Southwest Region">Pt</location>
|
||
141 -
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887E0FFC8FFA3FF23FC5111A7FECC:8E9E602DFFC9FFA3FDDAFE0A1708FDE7" box="[582,604,507,528]" country="Equatorial Guinea" county="Bioko" municipality="Moaba - Moka Trail" name="Pt" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Southwest Region">Pt</location>
|
||
<elevation box="[614,741,507,528]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.393" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="139300.0">
|
||
<quantity box="[614,741,507,528]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.393" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="139300.0">139, 300 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, [3°16' 8°38'6"], fl,
|
||
<collectingDate box="[353,518,537,559]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2007-03-15">
|
||
<date box="[353,518,537,559]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2007-03-15">15 March 2007</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[529,673,537,559]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis box="[529,673,537,559]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">W. R. Q. Luke</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
11941 (K!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2285829332" box="[213,745,568,590]" country="Gabon" location="Nyanga Province" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nyanga">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[213,288,569,589]" name="Gabon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[213,288,569,589]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">GABON</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[305,495,568,590]" country="Gabon" name="Nyanga" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Nyanga Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Mayumba, région du
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2285829321" collectingDate="1914-08-26" collectionCode="BM, BR, LISC" collectorName="Le Testu" country="Gabon" elevation="24" location="Nyanga" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nyanga">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[151,238,599,620]" country="Gabon" name="Nyanga" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Nyanga</collectingRegion>
|
||
.,
|
||
<elevation box="[254,313,598,620]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="24.0">
|
||
<quantity box="[254,313,598,620]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="24.0">24 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, [3°25' 10°40'], fl,
|
||
<collectingDate box="[523,670,598,620]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1914-08-26">
|
||
<date box="[523,670,598,620]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1914-08-26">26 Aug. 1914</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
G. M. P. C.
|
||
<collectorName box="[211,297,629,650]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Le Testu</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1768 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[372,417,629,650]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">BM</collectionCode>
|
||
*,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[441,478,629,650]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">BR</collectionCode>
|
||
*, L*,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[543,602,629,650]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15078" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15078" name="Jardim Botânico Tropical, Instituto de Investigação Científica Tropical" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="Herbarium">LISC</collectionCode>
|
||
*, P*)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[153,595,659,681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,747,201,1934]" box="[153,595,659,681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[153,241,661,681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">HABITAT</emphasis>
|
||
. Lowland evergreen rain forest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,747,201,1934]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[153,395,691,711]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CONSERVATION STATUS</emphasis>
|
||
. This taxon is only known from four locations: (1) The Mt
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[455,571,721,742]" name="Cameroon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
sites are at the edge of the Mt
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[352,468,751,772]" name="Cameroon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
National Park but not within it and subject to community logging. (2) The specimen from the south of
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[477,593,812,833]" name="Cameroon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
is not in the Campo-Ma’ an National Park, but in an area designat- ed as a production forest. (3) Specimens from Bioko are from within the Reserva Científica de la Caldera de Luba. The forest in the reserve is described as pristine, but a new road is already increasing development pressure in the area (
|
||
<bibRefCitation accessDate="2018-06-07" author="Cronin, D. T. & Bocuma Mene, D. & Perella, C. & Fernandez, D. & Hearn, G. W. & Gonder, M. K." box="[445,638,995,1017]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" publicationUrl="Http://www.bioko.org/assets/2015_bbpp_gcsr_workshopwhite-paper_v6_english_online.pdf" refId="ref18328" refString="Cronin, D. T., Bocuma Mene, D., Perella, C., Fernandez, D., Hearn, G. W. & Gonder, M. K. (2015). The Future of the Biodioersity of the Gran Caldera Scientific Reseroe: Translating Science into Policy to Deoelop an Effectioe Management Plan for the Gran Caldera Scientific Reseroe. Report prepared for the Symposium on the Future of the Biodiversity of the Gran Caldera Scientific Reserve by the Bioko Biodiversity Protection Program. Http: // www. bioko. org / assets / 2015 _ bbpp _ gcsr _ workshopwhite-paper _ v 6 _ english _ online. pdf [accessed 7 June 2018]." title="The Future of the Biodioersity of the Gran Caldera Scientific Reseroe: Translating Science into Policy to Deoelop an Effectioe Management Plan for the Gran Caldera Scientific Reseroe. Report prepared for the Symposium on the Future of the Biodiversity of the Gran Caldera Scientific Reserve by the Bioko Biodiversity Protection Program" type="url" year="2015">
|
||
Cronin
|
||
<emphasis box="[533,581,995,1017]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). (4) The exact location of the Gabonese specimen from Mayumba is unknown and it is not clear that it still exists. A “sustainable” development, including forestry, is planned for the Mayumba area (http:// www.sfmafrica.co.za/projects/gabon). There are threats to plants in three of the four known locations. From the known specimens we compute an AOO of
|
||
<quantity box="[151,222,1240,1262]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[222,232,1234,1248]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2</superScript>
|
||
and an EOO of
|
||
<quantity box="[432,541,1240,1262]" metricMagnitude="7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.619199999999999" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="km" value="66192.0">66192 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[541,551,1234,1248]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2</superScript>
|
||
. This justifies an
|
||
<collectionCode box="[151,215,1271,1292]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">IUCN</collectionCode>
|
||
category of Endangered B2ab(ii).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,747,201,1934]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[153,279,1302,1322]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">PHENOLOGY</emphasis>
|
||
. Flowering in January, November. Fruiting November.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[153,560,1361,1384]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,747,201,1934]" box="[153,560,1361,1384]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[153,283,1363,1383]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">ETYMOLOGY</emphasis>
|
||
. Meaning ̒from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[472,546,1362,1384]" name="Gabon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
̓.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[153,548,1392,1414]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,747,201,1934]" box="[153,548,1392,1414]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[153,358,1394,1414]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
VERNACULAR
|
||
<collectionCode box="[296,358,1394,1414]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">NAME</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. None recorded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,747,201,1934]" box="[153,393,1423,1445]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[153,203,1425,1445]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[153,203,1425,1445]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">USES</emphasis>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
. None recorded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,747,201,1934]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[153,220,1455,1475]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[153,220,1455,1475]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">NOTES</emphasis>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
. Annick
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Le Thomas, A." box="[313,506,1454,1476]" journalOrPublisher="Museum National d' histoire Naturelle, Paris" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref20158" refString="Le Thomas, A. (1969). Annonacees. Flore du Gabon 16. Museum National d' histoire Naturelle, Paris." title="Annonacees. Flore du Gabon 16" type="book" year="1969">Le Thomas (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described this taxon as a variety in the
|
||
<emphasis box="[305,446,1484,1505]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[305,349,1484,1505]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Flore" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus" species="du">Flore</taxonomicName>
|
||
du
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[384,446,1484,1505]" name="Gabon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
based on Pellegrin’ s nomum nudum
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pellegr. (Pellegrin" authorityYear="1949" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Uoariastrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="elliotianum" variety="gabonensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[235,466,1515,1536]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Uoariastrum elliotianum</emphasis>
|
||
(Engl. & Diels) Sprague & Hutch. var.
|
||
<emphasis box="[285,392,1545,1566]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">gabonensis.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Her diagnosis distinguishes the variety by fewer carpels (4 – 5) with an attenuate apex and sepals and pedicels puberulent. Her full description appears to be based on
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[432,638,1637,1658]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Mischogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elliotiana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[432,638,1637,1658]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Mischogyne elliotiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the distinctive capsular calyx is not described.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,747,201,1934]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
The specimens from Mt
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[452,568,1698,1719]" name="Cameroon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
occur in one of the wettest environments in Africa with over
|
||
<quantity box="[643,744,1729,1750]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="4000.0">4000 mm</quantity>
|
||
ppa. Couvreur records the tree as up to
|
||
<quantity box="[633,693,1759,1781]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</quantity>
|
||
tall,
|
||
<quantity box="[151,219,1790,1812]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="cm" value="25.0">25 cm</quantity>
|
||
diam. (
|
||
<emphasis box="[310,494,1790,1812]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">T. L. P. Couoreur</emphasis>
|
||
1033), which makes it quite distinct from the smaller and more branched
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[151,362,1851,1872]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Mischogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elliotiana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,362,1851,1872]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Mischogyne elliotiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The leaves also have a longer and often linear acumen. This evidence justifies raising this taxon to the species level.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[805,1399,201,315]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
David Kenfack photographed fruits of this species (
|
||
<emphasis box="[816,925,232,253]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">D. Kenfack</emphasis>
|
||
1545) showing hairy seeds (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1233,1319,232,254]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[151,185,1815,1836]" captionTargetBox="[181,1370,193,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[179,1371,192,1799]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 6. Mischogyne iddii. A habit, flowering branch; B opening flower bud; C vein network detail; D open flower; E inner face of sepal; F inner face of outer petal; G inner face of inner petal; H detail of hairs on outer face of petal; J detail of hairs on inner face of petal; K carpels on androgynophore with two stamens in situ; L carpel; M stigmatic region of L viewed from left side; N outer face of stamen; P inner face of stamen. From Marshall 1567 (K) and photos. DRAWN BY ANDREW BROWN." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3345061/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hairy seeds are known from only a few genera (
|
||
<bibRefCitation accessDate="2018-03-07" author="Setten, A. K. van & Koek-Noorman, J. & Schipper, T." journalOrPublisher="Biblioth. Bot." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 101" part="142" publicationUrl="https://www.schweizerbart.de/publications/detail/isbn/9783510480135/Bibliotheca_Botanica_Heft_142" refId="ref21273" refString="Setten, A. K. van, Koek-Noorman, J. & Schipper, T. (1992). Fruits and seeds of Annonaceae. Biblioth. Bot. 142: 1 - 101. E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart. https: // www. schweizerbart. de / publications / detail / isbn / 9783510480135 / Bibliotheca _ Botanica _ Heft _ 142. Accessed 7 March 2018." title="Fruits and seeds of Annonaceae" type="journal article" year="1992">
|
||
Setten
|
||
<emphasis box="[1349,1399,262,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1992
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and this bears further investigation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |