503 lines
68 KiB
XML
503 lines
68 KiB
XML
<document id="3B6388676F412569360D688D1FB4D3CE" ID-DOI="10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.03" ID-GBIF-Dataset="26f86dff-e681-401b-b17b-e0c7f2302c40" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3677387" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1582224482714" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Proença, Barbara & Maia, Valéria Cid" docDate="2020" docId="03B9D15DFF8D471EFEAFEA59981EFDE6" docLanguage="en" docName="PapAvZool.60.e20206003.pdf" docOrigin="Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 60" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F.4:PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F" docStyleName="PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="FF80A925FF8F4718FF81EB439D48FF95" masterDocTitle="A new species of Clinodiplosis Kieffer (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) associated with Cecropia sp. (Urticaceae) in Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="7" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1698720636929" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-ND-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A1CE5942BAF67C21A211853A69A5A09B">
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<mods:title id="7D850A9F9CC4BE6377B3F8CA702F2358">A new species of Clinodiplosis Kieffer (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) associated with Cecropia sp. (Urticaceae) in Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="82854EA0C0CF7FA61730E04561A8BB43">Proença, Barbara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="6A711797876E5ECB7CCAF72942C49327">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D6679865BF6FD6B44ECE22E69159C4DF">Maia, Valéria Cid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="393C09F4B447E98B5F6F82602FDF70BB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A7B644AF4201B6EB68ABCE10A27125C5">Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A135FD4758F11FFCC1BC4B22D567536C">
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<mods:date id="FFE654C0AC57FFC4E88FA46195E01A44">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CCA8B49DEA2E04DC7193E543B0B1E220">2020-01-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="619704B96A6795641FA14A1B98CCBA14">60</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="A0B555E8DB43DA6330E104F286E8AFF4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EFFAF1DC0B6B9FAB824C7733EE0B9ABE" type="DOI">10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.03</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B9D15DFF8D471EFEAFEA59981EFDE6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3681311" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162238161" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3681311" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9D15DFF8D471EFEAFEA59981EFDE6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B9D15DFF8D471EFEAFEA59981EFDE6" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection id="C30A33C0FF8D471AFEAFEA599FDDFEA6" box="[302,661,282,307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8D471AFEAFEA599FDDFEA6" blockId="2.[302,661,282,339]" box="[302,661,282,307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="D0E7D727FF8D471AFEAFEA599FDDFEA6" bold="true" box="[302,661,282,307]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8D471AFEAFEA599FDDFEA6" bold="true" box="[302,661,282,307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF8D471AFEAFEA599F7EFEA6" authority="Proença & Maia, 2020" authorityName="Proença & Maia" authorityYear="2020" box="[302,566,282,307]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Clinodiplosis" higherTaxonomySource="Manual Input" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cecropiae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8D471AFEAFEA599F7EFEA6" bold="true" box="[302,566,282,307]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Clinodiplosiscecropiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2570122FF8D471AFDBDEA599FDDFEA6" box="[572,661,282,307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30A33C0FF8D471AFE20EA799F6BFEC6" box="[417,547,314,339]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8D471AFE20EA799F6BFEC6" blockId="2.[302,661,282,339]" box="[417,547,314,339]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="D0E7D727FF8D471AFE20EA799F6BFEC6" bold="true" box="[417,547,314,339]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8D471AFE20EA799F6BFEC6" bold="true" box="[417,547,314,339]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFE29EA799F53FEC6" box="[424,539,314,339]" captionStart-0="Figures 2-8" captionStart-1="Figures 9-14" captionStart-2="Figures 15-17" captionStartId-0="3.[94,162,2042,2067]" captionStartId-1="4.[170,238,2042,2067]" captionStartId-2="5.[94,162,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox-0="[94,1416,207,2004]" captionTargetBox-1="[170,1493,208,2012]" captionTargetBox-2="[101,1410,690,2037]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[94,1417,204,2012]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[170,1493,204,2012]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[94,1417,683,2044]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="Figures 2-8. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia.(2) male head (frontal view);(3) male flagellomereV; (4) female flagellomereV;(5) female fore leg: claws and empodium (lateral view);(6) male abdomen, segments 6-8 (lateral view);(7) male terminalia (dorsal view);(8) detail of the male’s gonostylus showing the group of papillae the basal portion (ventral view) (100x)." captionText-1="Figures 9-14. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia.(9) female abdomen,segments 6-8 (lateral view); (10) ovipositor (lateral view); (11) pupal exuviae:cephalic region and prothoracic spiracle (frontal view); (12) pupal exuviae: abdominal segment V (dorsal view); (13-14) sexual dimorphism on pupal exuviae: (13) male’s pupal exuvia:terminal segment;(14) female’s pupalexuvia:terminal segment." captionText-2="Figures 15-17. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia. (15) larva, general aspect (ventral view); (16) larval spatula and lateral papillae (ventral view);(17) larva: terminal segment(ventral view)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677391" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677393" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677395" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3677391/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3677393/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3677395/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 2‑17</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30A33C0FF8D471AFF2BEA399C45FC86" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8D471AFF2BEA399C45FC86" blockId="2.[170,794,378,787]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8D471AFF2BEA399C32FE06" bold="true" box="[170,378,378,403]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnose: Adult:</emphasis>
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palpus one segmented. Occipital process present in both sexes. Tarsal claws simple, and curved near basal third, empodia reaching the bend in claws. Male cerci with oval apex. Gonostylus with half of the length of gonocoxite. Aedeagus triangular, slightly bifurcated at the apex.
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<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8D471AFE37E9599F2FFDA6" bold="true" box="[438,615,538,563]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Pupal exuviae:</emphasis>
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antennal bases reduced with
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<quantity id="4CE8CDAEFF8D471AFEC8E9799CAAFDC6" box="[329,482,570,595]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.015" valueMax="0.02" valueMin="0.01">0.01-0.02 mm</quantity>
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in length, prothoracic spiracle digitiform and short with
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<quantity id="4CE8CDAEFF8D471AFE7EE9199F34FDE6" box="[511,636,602,627]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1-0.2 mm</quantity>
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in length, abdominal segments 2-8 with dorsal spines.
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<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8D471AFDFBE9399F8BFD06" bold="true" box="[634,707,634,659]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Larva:</emphasis>
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spatula with two triangular teeth, rounded at the apex, slightly divergent; terminal segment: three pairs of corniform papillae, outer pair longer than the others, and one pair setiform.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30A33C0FF8D471AFF2BE879983EF7C6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8D471AFF2BE8799F9BFA06" blockId="2.[170,794,826,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8D471AFF2BE8799F4BFCC6" bold="true" box="[170,515,826,851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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Description: Adult (
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<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFE0EE8799CBEFCC6" box="[399,502,826,851]" captionStart="Figures 2-8" captionStartId="3.[94,162,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[94,1416,207,2004]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[94,1417,204,2012]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 2-8. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia.(2) male head (frontal view);(3) male flagellomereV; (4) female flagellomereV;(5) female fore leg: claws and empodium (lateral view);(6) male abdomen, segments 6-8 (lateral view);(7) male terminalia (dorsal view);(8) detail of the male’s gonostylus showing the group of papillae the basal portion (ventral view) (100x)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677391/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 2‑4</figureCitation>
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):
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||
</emphasis>
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Body length: 2.0-
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<quantity id="4CE8CDAEFF8D471AFD47E8799E51FCC6" box="[710,793,826,851]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
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long in males (n = 8),
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<quantity id="4CE8CDAEFF8D471AFE18E8199F5DFCE6" box="[409,533,858,883]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="2.8" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="2.2">2.2-3.4 mm</quantity>
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long in females (n = 7). Head (
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<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFF77E8399C71FC06" box="[246,313,890,915]" captionStart="Figures 2-8" captionStartId="3.[94,162,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[94,1416,207,2004]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[94,1417,204,2012]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 2-8. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia.(2) male head (frontal view);(3) male flagellomereV; (4) female flagellomereV;(5) female fore leg: claws and empodium (lateral view);(6) male abdomen, segments 6-8 (lateral view);(7) male terminalia (dorsal view);(8) detail of the male’s gonostylus showing the group of papillae the basal portion (ventral view) (100x)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677391/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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): Frontoclypeus with 20-22 setae (n = 9). Labrum long-attenuate, with rounded apex and two setae (n = 8). Hypopharynx apically setulose, slightly longer than labrum (n = 8). Labella with sharp apex, four pairs of setae (n = 8). Palpus claviform, one-segmented (n = 15). Occipital process in both sexes. Eyes facets hexagonal, all closely approximated. Antenna 2+12: scape cylindrical with three ventral setae at the basal margin (n = 5). Pedicel globose with three ventral setae at the apical margin (n = 1). Male antennal flagellomeres (
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<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFD59EFD99E5BFB26" box="[728,787,1178,1203]" captionStart="Figures 2-8" captionStartId="3.[94,162,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[94,1416,207,2004]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[94,1417,204,2012]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 2-8. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia.(2) male head (frontal view);(3) male flagellomereV; (4) female flagellomereV;(5) female fore leg: claws and empodium (lateral view);(6) male abdomen, segments 6-8 (lateral view);(7) male terminalia (dorsal view);(8) detail of the male’s gonostylus showing the group of papillae the basal portion (ventral view) (100x)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677391/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig.3</figureCitation>
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) binodal and tricircumfilar; internode and neck bare, 5
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<superScript id="7C65CD03FF8D471AFC8DEFFA9E52FB5D" attach="none" box="[780,794,1209,1224]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">th</superScript>
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flagellomere neckabout four times shorterthan thetotal length of the flagellomere. Circumfila loops subequals in size. Female flagellomeres cylindrical (
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<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFDD8EE599FD2FAA6" box="[601,666,1306,1331]" captionStart="Figures 2-8" captionStartId="3.[94,162,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[94,1416,207,2004]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[94,1417,204,2012]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 2-8. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia.(2) male head (frontal view);(3) male flagellomereV; (4) female flagellomereV;(5) female fore leg: claws and empodium (lateral view);(6) male abdomen, segments 6-8 (lateral view);(7) male terminalia (dorsal view);(8) detail of the male’s gonostylus showing the group of papillae the basal portion (ventral view) (100x)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677391/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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), circumfila slightly sinuous, bare neck, neck with one third of the total length of the flagellomere. Male flagellomere 12 with apical process and females with broken antennae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8D471AFF2BEEF99DB1F886" blockId="2.[170,794,1466,1811]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8D471AFF2BEEF99C17FA46" bold="true" box="[170,351,1466,1491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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Thorax (
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<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFE8CEEF99C19FA46" box="[269,337,1466,1491]" captionStart="Figures 2-8" captionStartId="3.[94,162,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[94,1416,207,2004]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[94,1417,204,2012]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 2-8. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia.(2) male head (frontal view);(3) male flagellomereV; (4) female flagellomereV;(5) female fore leg: claws and empodium (lateral view);(6) male abdomen, segments 6-8 (lateral view);(7) male terminalia (dorsal view);(8) detail of the male’s gonostylus showing the group of papillae the basal portion (ventral view) (100x)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677391/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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):
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</emphasis>
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male wings with
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<quantity id="4CE8CDAEFF8D471AFDADEEF99FE2FA46" box="[556,682,1466,1491]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="1.7999999999999998" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.7">1.7-1.9 mm</quantity>
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in length (n = 5), female wings with 2.0-
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<quantity id="4CE8CDAEFF8D471AFD81EE999F1DFA66" box="[512,597,1498,1523]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
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||
in length (n = 5). Scutum with longitudinal rows of seta, two rows of dorsocentralsetae moreabundantattheanterior region,simplerowof setae fromtheanterior region tothe half of the scutum, two rows of simple lateral setae bare at the mesal portion, one sub-distal row accompanying the margin and some sparse setae. Scutelum bare. Anepimeron with two irregular rows of setae. Anepisternum and oth- er pleura bare. Tarsal claws simple, bent near basal third (
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||
<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFF30EDB99DA6F886" box="[177,238,1786,1811]" captionStart="Figures 2-8" captionStartId="3.[94,162,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[94,1416,207,2004]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[94,1417,204,2012]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 2-8. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia.(2) male head (frontal view);(3) male flagellomereV; (4) female flagellomereV;(5) female fore leg: claws and empodium (lateral view);(6) male abdomen, segments 6-8 (lateral view);(7) male terminalia (dorsal view);(8) detail of the male’s gonostylus showing the group of papillae the basal portion (ventral view) (100x)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677391/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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).
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8D471AFF2BEC799CDDF7C6" blockId="2.[170,795,1850,2131]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8D471AFF2BEC799C8FF8C6" bold="true" box="[170,455,1850,1875]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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Male abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFEF3EC799CF1F8C6" box="[370,441,1850,1875]" captionStart="Figures 2-8" captionStartId="3.[94,162,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[94,1416,207,2004]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[94,1417,204,2012]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 2-8. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia.(2) male head (frontal view);(3) male flagellomereV; (4) female flagellomereV;(5) female fore leg: claws and empodium (lateral view);(6) male abdomen, segments 6-8 (lateral view);(7) male terminalia (dorsal view);(8) detail of the male’s gonostylus showing the group of papillae the basal portion (ventral view) (100x)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677391/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
tergites and sternites sclerotized, rectangular, with rounded margins, scales elsewhere, and one pair of trichoid sensillae at the anterior margin. Tergites 1-7 with a row of posterior setae, setae at the lateral margin, and some mesal setae. Tergite 8 not slerotized. Sternite 1-7 with a posterior row of setae, lateral setae, the mesal setae more abundant than those of the tergites. Sternite 8 rectangular, with some setae at the posterior margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8D471AFCE4EB999946FDC6" blockId="2.[869,1494,218,595]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8D471AFCE4EB9999D7FF66" bold="true" box="[869,1183,218,243]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Male Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFBACEB9999DAFF66" box="[1069,1170,218,243]" captionStart="Figures 2-8" captionStartId="3.[94,162,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[94,1416,207,2004]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[94,1417,204,2012]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 2-8. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia.(2) male head (frontal view);(3) male flagellomereV; (4) female flagellomereV;(5) female fore leg: claws and empodium (lateral view);(6) male abdomen, segments 6-8 (lateral view);(7) male terminalia (dorsal view);(8) detail of the male’s gonostylus showing the group of papillae the basal portion (ventral view) (100x)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677391/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 7‑8</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
gonocoxite robust, cylindrical, setulose, with mesal setae irregularly distributed in all extension, with a discretemesobasal lobe. Gonostylus with half the gonocoxite’s length, fusiform, setulose, covered with setae, teeth strongly sclerotized, with ventral group of papillae on basal portion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFA82EA39980CFE06" box="[1283,1348,378,403]" captionStart="Figures 2-8" captionStartId="3.[94,162,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[94,1416,207,2004]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[94,1417,204,2012]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 2-8. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia.(2) male head (frontal view);(3) male flagellomereV; (4) female flagellomereV;(5) female fore leg: claws and empodium (lateral view);(6) male abdomen, segments 6-8 (lateral view);(7) male terminalia (dorsal view);(8) detail of the male’s gonostylus showing the group of papillae the basal portion (ventral view) (100x)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677391/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cerci wide, with oval margin, setulose, with several apical setae. Hypoproct deeply bilobed, slightly shorter than cerci, setulose, with setae concentrated at the apex. Aedeagus triangular, slightly bifurcated apically, wider than cerci, with slight roughness at distal half, with asetose ventrolateral papillae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8D471AFCE4E9399EBCFCE6" blockId="2.[869,1493,634,883]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8D471AFCE4E93999D3FD06" bold="true" box="[869,1179,634,659]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Female abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFBC9E93999C5FD06" box="[1096,1165,634,659]" captionStart="Figures 9-14" captionStartId="4.[170,238,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,208,2012]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[170,1493,204,2012]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 9-14. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia.(9) female abdomen,segments 6-8 (lateral view); (10) ovipositor (lateral view); (11) pupal exuviae:cephalic region and prothoracic spiracle (frontal view); (12) pupal exuviae: abdominal segment V (dorsal view); (13-14) sexual dimorphism on pupal exuviae: (13) male’s pupal exuvia:terminal segment;(14) female’s pupalexuvia:terminal segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677393/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Tergites and sternites sclerotized, rectangular, with rounded margin, one pair of trichoid sensillae at the anterior margin, scales elsewhere. Tergites 1-7 rectangular, with a posterior row of setae. Tergite 8 not sclerotized, with a row of posterior setae. Sternites 1-7 with a row of posterior setae, lateral and mesal setae. Sternite 8 not sclerotized, with some sparse setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8D471AFCE4E8D9991BFBA6" blockId="2.[869,1494,922,1075]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8D471AFCE4E8D99905FC26" bold="true" box="[869,1101,922,947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Ovipositor (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFC6EE8D99908FC26" box="[1007,1088,922,947]" captionStart="Figures 9-14" captionStartId="4.[170,238,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,208,2012]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[170,1493,204,2012]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 9-14. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia.(9) female abdomen,segments 6-8 (lateral view); (10) ovipositor (lateral view); (11) pupal exuviae:cephalic region and prothoracic spiracle (frontal view); (12) pupal exuviae: abdominal segment V (dorsal view); (13-14) sexual dimorphism on pupal exuviae: (13) male’s pupal exuvia:terminal segment;(14) female’s pupalexuvia:terminal segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677393/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
short,slightly protrusible,subequal in length to sternite 7, cerci separated, semicircular, setulose, with sparse dorsal setae longer and more abundant than the ventral setae. Hypoproct cylindrical, setulose, with few apical setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8D471AFCE4EF199857FAA6" blockId="2.[869,1493,1114,1331]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8D471AFCE4EF19998CFBE6" bold="true" box="[869,1220,1114,1139]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Pupal exuviae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFBABEF1999FFFBE6" box="[1066,1207,1114,1139]" captionStart="Figures 9-14" captionStartId="4.[170,238,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,208,2012]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[170,1493,204,2012]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 9-14. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia.(9) female abdomen,segments 6-8 (lateral view); (10) ovipositor (lateral view); (11) pupal exuviae:cephalic region and prothoracic spiracle (frontal view); (12) pupal exuviae: abdominal segment V (dorsal view); (13-14) sexual dimorphism on pupal exuviae: (13) male’s pupal exuvia:terminal segment;(14) female’s pupalexuvia:terminal segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677393/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 11‑14</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE8CDAEFF8D471AFB52EF199810FBE6" box="[1235,1368,1114,1139]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.2">2.2-3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length (n = 15). Cephalic region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFB05EF399998FB06" box="[1156,1232,1146,1171]" captionStart="Figures 9-14" captionStartId="4.[170,238,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,208,2012]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[170,1493,204,2012]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 9-14. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia.(9) female abdomen,segments 6-8 (lateral view); (10) ovipositor (lateral view); (11) pupal exuviae:cephalic region and prothoracic spiracle (frontal view); (12) pupal exuviae: abdominal segment V (dorsal view); (13-14) sexual dimorphism on pupal exuviae: (13) male’s pupal exuvia:terminal segment;(14) female’s pupalexuvia:terminal segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677393/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
): a pair of cephalic seta short, with
|
||
<quantity id="4CE8CDAEFF8D471AFC67EFD99900FB26" box="[998,1096,1178,1203]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.01">0.01 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length (n = 4) and a pair of asetose papilla. Antennal bases short, with
|
||
<quantity id="4CE8CDAEFF8D471AFAA0EFF998F1FB46" box="[1313,1465,1210,1235]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.015" valueMax="0.02" valueMin="0.01">0.01-0.02 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length (n = 10). Upper cephalic margin thickened laterally. Two pairs of lower facial papillae: one asetose and one setose. Lateral facial papillae not visible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8D471AFCE4EE199987F986" blockId="2.[869,1493,1370,1555]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8D471AFCE4EE199EF7FAE6" bold="true" box="[869,959,1370,1395]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Thorax:</emphasis>
|
||
Prothoracic spiracle digitiform, short, with
|
||
<quantity id="4CE8CDAEFF8D471AFCE4EE399E83FA06" box="[869,971,1402,1427]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="in" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1-0.2 in</quantity>
|
||
lenght (n = 4). Wings sheath reaching the median portion of abdominal segment 3; fore legs shorter than the others, reaching the anterior ¼ of the abdominal segment 3; fore and mid legs reaching at the basal margin of abdominal segment 3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8D471AFCE4ED799E8AF946" blockId="2.[869,1493,1594,1747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8D471AFCE4ED799918F9C6" bold="true" box="[869,1104,1594,1619]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFC6CED79990BF9C6" box="[1005,1091,1594,1619]" captionStart="Figures 9-14" captionStartId="4.[170,238,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,208,2012]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[170,1493,204,2012]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 9-14. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia.(9) female abdomen,segments 6-8 (lateral view); (10) ovipositor (lateral view); (11) pupal exuviae:cephalic region and prothoracic spiracle (frontal view); (12) pupal exuviae: abdominal segment V (dorsal view); (13-14) sexual dimorphism on pupal exuviae: (13) male’s pupal exuvia:terminal segment;(14) female’s pupalexuvia:terminal segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677393/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Spiny integument. Segments 2-8 with spines concentrated only at basal third. Terminal segment with a pair of corniform horns, strongly sclerotized, bent in males (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFBEEEDD999F5F926" box="[1135,1213,1690,1715]" captionStart="Figures 9-14" captionStartId="4.[170,238,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,208,2012]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[170,1493,204,2012]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 9-14. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia.(9) female abdomen,segments 6-8 (lateral view); (10) ovipositor (lateral view); (11) pupal exuviae:cephalic region and prothoracic spiracle (frontal view); (12) pupal exuviae: abdominal segment V (dorsal view); (13-14) sexual dimorphism on pupal exuviae: (13) male’s pupal exuvia:terminal segment;(14) female’s pupalexuvia:terminal segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677393/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
) and straight in females (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFCEDEDF99EFFF946" box="[876,951,1722,1747]" captionStart="Figures 9-14" captionStartId="4.[170,238,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,208,2012]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[170,1493,204,2012]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 9-14. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia.(9) female abdomen,segments 6-8 (lateral view); (10) ovipositor (lateral view); (11) pupal exuviae:cephalic region and prothoracic spiracle (frontal view); (12) pupal exuviae: abdominal segment V (dorsal view); (13-14) sexual dimorphism on pupal exuviae: (13) male’s pupal exuvia:terminal segment;(14) female’s pupalexuvia:terminal segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677393/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8D471AFCE4EDB9983EF7C6" blockId="2.[869,1494,1786,2131]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8D471AFCE4EDB999A1F886" bold="true" box="[869,1257,1786,1811]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Third instar larva (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFBD0EDB99994F886" box="[1105,1244,1786,1811]" captionStart="Figures 15-17" captionStartId="5.[94,162,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[101,1410,690,2037]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[94,1417,683,2044]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 15-17. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia. (15) larva, general aspect (ventral view); (16) larval spatula and lateral papillae (ventral view);(17) larva: terminal segment(ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677395/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 15‑17</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
length:
|
||
<quantity id="4CE8CDAEFF8D471AFAD0EDB9989CF886" box="[1361,1492,1786,1811]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="2.1" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.8">1.8-2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 5). Fusiform body, rough integument (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFAF7EC599882F8A6" box="[1398,1482,1818,1843]" captionStart="Figures 15-17" captionStartId="5.[94,162,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[101,1410,690,2037]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[94,1417,683,2044]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 15-17. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia. (15) larva, general aspect (ventral view); (16) larval spatula and lateral papillae (ventral view);(17) larva: terminal segment(ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677395/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spatula sclerotized (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFBC3EC7999C6F8C6" box="[1090,1166,1850,1875]" captionStart="Figures 15-17" captionStartId="5.[94,162,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[101,1410,690,2037]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[94,1417,683,2044]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 15-17. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia. (15) larva, general aspect (ventral view); (16) larval spatula and lateral papillae (ventral view);(17) larva: terminal segment(ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677395/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
), with
|
||
<quantity id="4CE8CDAEFF8D471AFB54EC799823F8C6" box="[1237,1387,1850,1875]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.21" valueMax="0.22" valueMin="0.2">0.20-0.22 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length (n = 3), two toothed, triangular teeth rounded at the apex, slightly separated from each other. Spatula shaft developed, with truncate base. One asetose pair of sternal papillae.Three pairs of lateral papillae on each side of spatula: one asetose and two setose. Terminal segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B7CCEFF8D471AFCEDECB99EFEF786" box="[876,950,2042,2067]" captionStart="Figures 15-17" captionStartId="5.[94,162,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[101,1410,690,2037]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[94,1417,683,2044]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 15-17. Clinodiplosis cecropiae Proença & Maia. (15) larva, general aspect (ventral view); (16) larval spatula and lateral papillae (ventral view);(17) larva: terminal segment(ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677395/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
) with three pairs of corniform papillae, outer pair longer than the others, and one pair of setiform papilla with
|
||
<quantity id="4CE8CDAEFF8D471AFC1DE379996EF7C6" box="[924,1062,2106,2131]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.325" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.05">0.05-0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length (n = 4). Ventral anus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF6F30C3FF8C471BFFDFECB99CB2F7C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677391" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3677391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677391/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[94,162,2042,2067]" targetBox="[94,1416,207,2004]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8C471BFFDFECB99CB2F7C6" blockId="3.[94,1417,2042,2131]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Figures 2-8.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF8C471BFF4FECB99F40F786" authority="Proenca & Maia." authorityName="Proença & Maia" authorityYear="2020" box="[206,520,2042,2067]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Clinodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cecropiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8C471BFF4FECB99C37F786" bold="true" box="[206,383,2042,2067]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Clinodiplosiscecropiae</emphasis>
|
||
Proença & Maia.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(2) malehead (frontal view);(3) maleflagellomere V; (4) femaleflagellomere V;(5) femalefore leg: clawsand empodium (lateral view);(6) male abdomen, segments 6-8 (lateral view);(7) maleterminalia (dorsal view);(8) detail of the male’sgonostylus showingthe group of papillae thebasalportion (ventral view) (100x).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF6F30C3FF8B471CFF2BECB99E65F7C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677393" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3677393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677393/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[170,238,2042,2067]" targetBox="[170,1493,208,2012]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8B471CFF2BECB99E65F7C6" blockId="4.[170,1493,2042,2131]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
Figures 9-14.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF8B471CFEA7ECB99F29F786" authority="Proenca & Maia." authorityName="Proença & Maia" authorityYear="2020" box="[294,609,2042,2067]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Clinodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cecropiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8B471CFEA7ECB99C9FF786" bold="true" box="[294,471,2042,2067]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Clinodiplosiscecropiae</emphasis>
|
||
Proença & Maia.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(9) female abdomen,segments 6-8 (lateral view); (10) ovipositor (lateral view); (11) pupal exuviae:cephalic region and prothoracic spiracle (frontal view); (12) pupal exuviae: abdominal segment V (dorsal view); (13-14) sexual dimorphism on pupal exuviae: (13) male’s pupal exuvia:terminal segment;(14) female’spupalexuvia:terminal segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30A33C0FF8A471DFFDFEB999DACFEC6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8A471DFFDFEB999F73FF66" blockId="5.[94,571,218,243]" box="[94,571,218,243]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8A471DFFDFEB999DA8FF66" bold="true" box="[94,224,218,243]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Host plant:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF8A471DFF67EB999CCFFF66" authority="Loefl." authorityName="Loefl." box="[230,391,218,243]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Cecropia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8A471DFF67EB999C0CFF66" box="[230,324,218,243]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cecropia</emphasis>
|
||
Loefl.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF8A471DFE34EB999F79FF66" authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[437,561,218,243]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Urticaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8A471DFFDFEA599DACFEC6" blockId="5.[94,718,282,339]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8A471DFFDFEA599DDCFEA6" bold="true" box="[94,148,282,307]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Gall:</emphasis>
|
||
on leaf petiole, globoid, green, glabrous and one chambered.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30A33C0FF8A471DFFDFEA399F0AFE26" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8A471DFFDFEA399F0AFE26" blockId="5.[94,718,378,435]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8A471DFFDFEA399DAEFE06" bold="true" box="[94,230,378,403]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
the specific name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF8A471DFE6AEA399F1AFE06" authorityName="Proença & Maia" authorityYear="2020" box="[491,594,378,403]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Clinodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cecropiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8A471DFE6AEA399F1AFE06" box="[491,594,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">cecropiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refers to
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8A471DFFDFEAD99D8AFE26" box="[94,194,410,435]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF8A471DFFDFEAD99DF6FE26" authorityName="Loefl." box="[94,190,410,435]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Cecropia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Cecropia</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
the genus’ name of the host plant.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30A33C0FF8A471DFFDFEA999DD7FDA6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8A471DFFDFEA999DD7FDA6" blockId="5.[94,718,474,563]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8A471DFFDFEA999C76FE66" bold="true" box="[94,318,474,499]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Associated fauna:</emphasis>
|
||
four larvae were identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF8A471DFFDFEAB99C06FD86" authority="Felt, 1911" authorityName="Felt" authorityYear="1911" box="[94,334,506,531]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Diadiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8A471DFFDFEAB99D9CFD86" box="[94,212,506,531]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diadiplosis</emphasis>
|
||
Felt, 1911
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a genus known for its predatory habit.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30A33C0FF8A471EFFDFE9199C39FE86" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8A471EFFDFE9199C39FE86" blockId="5.[94,719,602,659]" lastBlockId="6.[170,794,218,275]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B786A16FF8A471DFFDFE919992EFEC6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2570076596" collectingDate="2012-05-17" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" latitude="-10.272611" location="Rondonia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.345943" municipality="North" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8A471DFFDFE9199C88FDE6" bold="true" box="[94,448,602,627]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
Material examined:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54ABDEE9FF8A471DFECAE9199CF4FDE6" box="[331,444,602,627]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30720DBFF8A471DFE46E9199F51FDE6" box="[455,537,602,627]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="Brazil">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D16ABC2FF8A471DFDA3E9219F7DFDEC" box="[546,565,610,633]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(with 12 flagellomereson onesideandtwoon the other),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCBFA31FF8A471DFDC9E9399FC1FD06" box="[584,649,634,659]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">North</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30720DBFF8A471DFD0CE9399F83FD06" box="[653,715,634,659]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="Brazil">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ECF3690FF8A471DFC9BEB999EC0FF66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9D15DFF8D471EFEAFEA59981EFDE6:8ECF3690FF8A471DFC9BEB999EC0FF66" box="[794,904,218,243]" country="Brazil" latitude="-10.272611" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.345943" municipality="North" name="Rondonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rondônia</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30720DBFF8A471DFC15EB999964FF66" box="[916,1068,218,243]" name="Serbia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="Serbia">Monte Negro</collectingCountry>
|
||
municipality,
|
||
<location id="8ECF3690FF8A471DFB4FEB9998C1FF66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9D15DFF8D471EFEAFEA59981EFDE6:8ECF3690FF8A471DFB4FEB9998C1FF66" box="[1230,1417,218,243]" country="Brazil" latitude="-10.272611" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.345943" municipality="North" name="Setor Chacareiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Setor Chacareiro</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8ECF3690FF8A471DFCA1EBB99E17FE86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9D15DFF8D471EFEAFEA59981EFDE6:8ECF3690FF8A471DFCA1EBB99E17FE86" box="[800,863,250,275]" country="Brazil" latitude="-10.272611" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.345943" municipality="North" name="Linha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Linha</location>
|
||
25) trail,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE24068CFF8A471DFC42EBB9991AFE86" box="[963,1106,250,276]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="1" seconds="21.4" value="-10.272611">10°16′21.4″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE24068CFF8A471DFBDBEBB999B8FE86" box="[1114,1264,250,276]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="1" seconds="45.4" value="-63.345943">63°20′45.4″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFAE468BFF8A471DFB78EBB998CEFE86" box="[1273,1414,250,275]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2012-05-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFEABF63FF8A471DFB78EBB998CEFE86" box="[1273,1414,250,275]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2012-05-17">
|
||
17.May.
|
||
<date id="FFAE468BFF8A471DFACAEBB998CEFE86" box="[1355,1414,250,275]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2012" year="2012">2012</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ECF3690FF8A471DFC9BEA59999FFEA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9D15DFF8D471EFEAFEA59981EFDE6:8ECF3690FF8A471DFC9BEA59999FFEA6" box="[794,1239,282,307]" country="Brazil" latitude="-10.272611" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.345943" municipality="North" name="Carvalho-Fernandes, S. P. and Ascendino" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Carvalho-Fernandes, S.P. and Ascendino</location>
|
||
, S. col.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF8A471DFAAAEA599E1EFEC6" authority="Loefl." authorityName="Loefl." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Cecropia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<location id="8ECF3690FF8A471DFAAAEA599E1BFEC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9D15DFF8D471EFEAFEA59981EFDE6:8ECF3690FF8A471DFAAAEA599E1BFEC6" country="Brazil" latitude="-10.272611" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.345943" municipality="North" name="Cecropia Loefl" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8A471DFAAAEA5998C1FEA6" box="[1323,1417,282,307]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cecropia</emphasis>
|
||
Loefl
|
||
</location>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D16ABC2FF8A471DFCDAEA799E33FEC6" box="[859,891,314,339]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">sp.</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF8A471DFC04EA799949FEC6" authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[901,1025,314,339]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
|
||
<location id="8ECF3690FF8A471DFC04EA799949FEC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9D15DFF8D471EFEAFEA59981EFDE6:8ECF3690FF8A471DFC04EA799949FEC6" box="[901,1025,314,339]" country="Brazil" latitude="-10.272611" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.345943" municipality="North" name="Urticaceae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Urticaceae</location>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED01F88EFF8A471DFB97EA799915FEC6" box="[1046,1117,314,339]" collectionName="Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Sao Cristovao, Universidade do Rio Janeiro, Museu Nacional" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B786A16FF8A471EFBEAEA799C25FE86" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2569667349" collectingDate="2012-05-17" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8A471DFBEAEA7999A0FEC6" bold="true" box="[1131,1256,314,339]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54ABDEE9FF8A471DFBEAEA7999ACFEC6" box="[1131,1252,314,339]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30720DBFF8A471DFB6FEA799808FEC6" box="[1262,1344,314,339]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
: North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30720DBFF8A471DFC9BEA199E10FEE6" box="[794,856,346,371]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D16ABC2FF8A471DFCE3EA199ED3FEEC" box="[866,923,346,377]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">8 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(two with missing antennae, six with antennae broken: two with two flagellomeres; two with two flagellomeres on one side and none on the other; one with three flagellomeres on one side and two on the oth- er; and one with three flagellomeres in both sides.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D16ABC2FF8A471DFAD6EA9998C1FE6C" box="[1367,1417,474,505]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">9 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(five with antennae missing, four with antennae broken: one with four flagellomeres; one with five flagellomeres on one side and none on the other; one with two flagellomeres on one side and none on the other; and one with a single flagellomere on one side and none on the other), 15 pupal exuviae and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D16ABC2FF89471EFE73EB999F05FF66" box="[498,589,218,243]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="larva">7 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality and collectors (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED01F88EFF89471EFEA0EBB99C20FE86" box="[289,360,250,275]" collectionName="Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Sao Cristovao, Universidade do Rio Janeiro, Museu Nacional" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF6F30C3FF8A471DFFDFE3599C25F7C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3677395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677395/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[94,162,2074,2099]" targetBox="[101,1410,690,2037]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF8A471DFFDFE3599C25F7C6" blockId="5.[94,1418,2074,2131]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
Figures 15-17.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF8A471DFF66E3599F6BF7A6" authority="Proenca & Maia." authorityName="Proença & Maia" authorityYear="2020" box="[231,547,2074,2099]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Clinodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cecropiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF8A471DFF66E3599CD0F7A6" bold="true" box="[231,408,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Clinodiplosiscecropiae</emphasis>
|
||
Proença & Maia.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(15) larva, general aspect (ventral view); (16) larval spatula and lateralpapillae (ventral view);(17) larva: terminal segment(ventral view).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30A33C0FF89471EFF2BEA79981EFDE6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF89471EFF2BEA799CE2FC86" blockId="6.[170,795,314,1555]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFF2BEA799C50FEC6" bold="true" box="[170,280,314,339]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
This species was included in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFD00EA799E52FEC6" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1834" box="[641,794,314,339]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Clinodiplosini">Clinodiplosini</taxonomicName>
|
||
tribe based on the morphology of the larval terminal papillae: three corniform (one shorter than the rest) and one setiform. This terminal papillae arrangement is exclusive to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFE98EAF99CFCFE46" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1834" box="[281,436,442,467]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Clinodiplosini">Clinodiplosini</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and among all the genera present in the tribe,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFEDDEA999CABFE66" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1894" box="[348,483,474,499]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Clinodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFEDDEA999CABFE66" box="[348,483,474,499]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Clinodiplosis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the most heterogeneous, with adults varying in severalaspects such as tarsal claws aspects and empodia length. The males can have varied aedeagus and cerci shape. The other Neotropical genera have exclusive characters as well as basal constrained gonostylus (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFEB4E9399FCFFD06" authority="Tavares, 1925" authorityName="Tavares" authorityYear="1925" box="[309,647,634,659]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Houardodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFEB4E9399CACFD06" box="[309,484,634,659]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Houardodiplosis</emphasis>
|
||
Tavares, 1925
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), male hypoproct with recurve lobe (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFE45E9D99E5BFD26" authority="Rubsaamen, 1916" authorityName="Rubsaamen" authorityYear="1916" box="[452,787,666,691]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Iatrophobia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFE45E9D99F0BFD26" box="[452,579,666,691]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Iatrophobia</emphasis>
|
||
Rübsaamen, 1916
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and female 10
|
||
<superScript id="7C65CD03FF89471EFED5E9FA9C2AFD5D" attach="left" box="[340,354,697,712]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">th</superScript>
|
||
tergum with setae (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFDDBE9F99C3EFD66" authority="Rubsaamen, 1916" authorityName="Rubsaamen" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Schismatodiplosis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFDDBE9F99E52FD46" box="[602,794,698,723]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Schismatodiplosis</emphasis>
|
||
Rübsaamen, 1916
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). None of these conditions are found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFF44E9B99C04FC86" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1894" box="[197,332,762,787]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Clinodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFF44E9B99C04FC86" box="[197,332,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Clinodiplosis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF89471EFF51E8599F9EFC06" blockId="6.[170,795,314,1555]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
The new species is unique among the other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFF2BE8799C79FCC6" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1894" box="[170,305,826,851]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Clinodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFF2BE8799C79FCC6" box="[170,305,826,851]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Clinodiplosis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by presenting one segmented palpus. All adults of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFE09E8199F69FCE6" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1834" box="[392,545,858,883]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Clinodiplosini">Clinodiplosini</taxonomicName>
|
||
tribe, including the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFF2BE8399C79FC06" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1894" box="[170,305,890,915]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Clinodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFF2BE8399C79FC06" box="[170,305,890,915]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Clinodiplosis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, have four segmented palpus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF89471EFF51E8D99F8AFB46" blockId="6.[170,795,314,1555]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
This species is morphological similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFD13E8D99CCCFC46" authority="Maia, 1993" authorityName="Maia" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Clinodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melissae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFD13E8D99C4EFC46" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Clinodiplosis melissae</emphasis>
|
||
Maia, 1993
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because both have the same following characteristics: simple claws; loop of the distal circumfila not trespassing the flagellomere’s neck; female with similar cerci shape; pupa with simple and short antennal bases; and larval setiform terminal papillae with similar length. Bothspecies attackthe leavesof their host plants;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFF7DEF399C3CFB06" authorityName="Maia" authorityYear="1993" box="[252,372,1146,1171]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Clinodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melissae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFF7DEF399C3CFB06" box="[252,372,1146,1171]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. melissae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
induces galls on the leaf’s surface of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFF2BEFD99C2DFB26" box="[170,357,1178,1203]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Melissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="officinalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFF2BEFD99C2DFB26" box="[170,357,1178,1203]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Melissa officinalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. (Labiatae), while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFDBCEFD99FF6FB26" authorityName="Proença & Maia" authorityYear="2020" box="[573,702,1178,1203]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Clinodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cecropiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFDBCEFD99FF6FB26" box="[573,702,1178,1203]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. cecropiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
induces galls on leaf petioles of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFE2FEFF99F44FB46" authorityName="Loefl." box="[430,524,1210,1235]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Cecropia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFE2FEFF99F44FB46" box="[430,524,1210,1235]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cecropia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFDBDEFF99FF0FB46" authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[572,696,1210,1235]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Urticaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF89471EFF51EF999C04FA46" blockId="6.[170,795,314,1555]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
However, these two species differ in the following aspects: prothoracic spiracle and apical setae clearly longer in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFF71EE599C2EFAA6" authorityName="Maia" authorityYear="1993" box="[240,358,1306,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Clinodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melissae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFF71EE599C2EFAA6" box="[240,358,1306,1331]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. melissae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than in the new species. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFD18EE599E52FAA6" authorityName="Proença & Maia" authorityYear="2020" box="[665,794,1306,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Clinodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cecropiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFD18EE599E52FAA6" box="[665,794,1306,1331]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. cecropiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the male cerci are longer than the hypoproct and the aedeagus is triangular with a small depression at the apex, whereas in males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFE0AEE399F48FA06" authorityName="Maia" authorityYear="1993" box="[395,512,1402,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Clinodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melissae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFE0AEE399F48FA06" box="[395,512,1402,1427]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. melissae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the cerci are much short- er than the hypoproct and the aedeagus is slender, with rounded apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF604BFF89471EFF51EE99981EFDE6" blockId="6.[170,795,314,1555]" lastBlockId="6.[869,1494,218,627]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
In Brazil, there are 17 known species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFD13EE999E51FA66" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1894" box="[658,793,1498,1523]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Clinodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFD13EE999E51FA66" box="[658,793,1498,1523]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Clinodiplosis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in 12 host plants families, being more frequent on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFCE4EB999858FF66" authority="(Gagne & Jaschhoff, 2017)" baseAuthorityName="Gagne & Jaschhoff" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[869,1296,218,243]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae (Gagné & Jaschhoff, 2017)</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Besides the new species, thereis another species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFB65EBB998C1FE86" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1834" box="[1252,1417,250,275]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cecidomyiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
inducing galls on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFC6DEA59992AFEA6" authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[1004,1122,282,307]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Urticaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Neotropics:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFAB2EA599974FEC6" authority="Cook, 1909" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Cecidomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cecropiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFAB2EA599EFDFEC6" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cecidomyia cecropiae</emphasis>
|
||
Cook, 1909
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFB58EA799ED4FEE6" authority="Trecul, Ann." authorityName="Trecul, Ann." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Cecropia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtuse">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFB58EA7998CEFEC6" box="[1241,1414,314,339]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cecropia obtuse</emphasis>
|
||
Trécul, Ann.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in Cuba. Seven other species have been described in association with this same plantfamily throughout the world,threeare Palearctic,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFB09EAD99ED6FE46" authority="Kovalev, 1972" authorityName="Kovalev" authorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Ametrodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urticae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFB09EAD9983EFE26" box="[1160,1398,410,435]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ametrodiplosisurticae</emphasis>
|
||
Kovalev, 1972
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFC2CEAF99811FE46" authority="(Rubsaamen, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Rubsaamen" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[941,1369,442,467]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Dasineura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dioicae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFC2CEAF99939FE46" box="[941,1137,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Dasineura dioicae</emphasis>
|
||
(Rübsaamen, 1895)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFAE6EAF99901FE66" authority="(Perris, 1840)" baseAuthorityName="Perris" baseAuthorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Dasineura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urticae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFAE6EAF99EF8FE66" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Dasineura urticae</emphasis>
|
||
(Perris, 1840)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, two are Oriental,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFA95EA99994BFD86" authority="Felt, 1921" authorityName="Felt" authorityYear="1921" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Schizomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laporteae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFA95EA999EDBFD86" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Schizomyia laporteae</emphasis>
|
||
Felt, 1921
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFBB6EAB99806FD86" authority="Felt, 1921" authorityName="Felt" authorityYear="1921" box="[1079,1358,506,531]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Schizomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="villebrunneae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFBB6EAB99997FD86" box="[1079,1247,506,531]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S.villebrunneae</emphasis>
|
||
Felt, 1921
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
andtwo are Nearctic,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFC50E95998D7FDA6" authority="(Osteb Sacken, 1875)" baseAuthorityName="Osteb Sacken" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[977,1439,538,563]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Dasineura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFC50E95999E9FDA6" box="[977,1185,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Dasineura urnicola</emphasis>
|
||
(Osteb Sacken, 1875)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFCE4E9799836FDC6" authority="(Beutenmuller, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="Beutenmuller" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[869,1406,570,595]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Neolasioptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bochmeriae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFCE4E97999CCFDC6" box="[869,1156,570,595]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Neolasioptera bochmeriae</emphasis>
|
||
(Beutenmüller, 1908)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This is the first record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFBA8E91999F8FDE6" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1894" box="[1065,1200,602,627]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Clinodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964BC59FF89471EFBA8E91999F8FDE6" box="[1065,1200,602,627]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Clinodiplosis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C101BC8FF89471EFB58E9199819FDE6" authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[1241,1361,602,627]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Urticaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |