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<document id="9A2B02EBDB787B63F52B564B1B573B26" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5352252" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5352252" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630207905139" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Mojica, Kendra R., Jensen, Kirsten &amp; Caira, Janine N." docDate="2013" docId="03ADB025FFF8FF8EFF28FCA36392FE18" docLanguage="en" docName="61rbz491-506.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 61 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C6443723295B2E4C6F22B9B23F08089C.5:RafflesBZool.2006-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="C6443723295B2E4C6F22B9B23F08089C" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2006-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Anteropora patulobothridium Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira 2013, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="501" masterDocId="FF94C85DFFF0FF84FFF3FF9F600AFFCD" masterDocTitle="Revision Of Anteropora (Cestoda: Lecanicephalidea) And Descriptions Of Five New Species From Stingrays (Myliobatiformes: Dasyatidae) In Borneo" masterLastPageNumber="506" masterPageNumber="491" pageNumber="499" updateTime="1699185453781" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="5E5068BA23C4B7B43E0D5E389D0D194C">Revision Of Anteropora (Cestoda: Lecanicephalidea) And Descriptions Of Five New Species From Stingrays (Myliobatiformes: Dasyatidae) In Borneo</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6982AE34A1A952EAC44F1F1872495EA2">Mojica, Kendra R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8FDE9401219CFA20F7E49D9D4263C71C">Jensen, Kirsten</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E338B3EA8F18A628F9E5EA8737703A8A">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="B970DD21FFF8FF8CFF28FCA362BFFC99" bold="true" box="[219,693,827,852]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFF8FF8CFF28FCA3622BFC99" ID-CoL="66YNP" authority="Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira, 2013" authorityName="Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira" authorityYear="2013" box="[219,545,827,852]" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="patulobothridium" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFF8FF8CFF28FCA3622BFC99" bold="true" box="[219,545,827,852]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Anteropora patulobothridium</emphasis>
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,
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<subSubSection id="C31E52B8FFF8FF8CFE86FCC36210FCB9" box="[373,538,860,884]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBB0133FFF8FF8CFE86FCC36210FCB9" blockId="8.[219,693,827,884]" box="[373,538,860,884]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">
(
<figureCitation id="133F1DB6FFF8FF8CFE8EFCC361F2FCB9" box="[381,504,860,884]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[113,148,2035,2057]" captionTargetBox="[116,1445,261,1964]" captionTargetId="figure-10@7.[112,1450,255,1987]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Line drawings of Anteropora species. A–C, A. glandapiculis, new species. A, whole worm, paratype (USNPC 106524); B, scolex, paratype (USNPC 106522); C, terminal proglottid, holotype (MZUM[P] 2013.4[H]). D–F, A. patulobothridium, new species. D, whole worm, holotype (MZBCa 181); E, scolex, paratype (USNPC 106531); F, terminal proglottid, paratype (USNPC 106532)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352258/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Figs. 3D–F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133F1DB6FFF8FF8CFDF7FCC36218FCB9" box="[516,530,860,884]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[113,148,2004,2026]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,748,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-10@9.[113,1451,748,1980]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Scanning electron micrographs of Anteropora patulobothridium, new species. A, scolex (small letters indicate location of details in E, F, H); B, scolex with scolex proper laterally extended; C, apical modification of scolex proper (small letters indicate location of details in D, G); D, surface of raised rim of apical modification of scolex proper; E, distal bothridial surface; F, proximal bothridial surface; G, surface of apical modification of scolex proper; H, surface of scolex proper posterior to bothridia; I, surface of posterior margin of proglottid." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352262/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">5</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B970DD21FFF8FF8CFF7BFC046160FC7D" bold="true" box="[136,362,922,944]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFF8FF8CFF7BFC046154FC7D" bold="true" box="[136,350,922,944]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Type and only known</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
—
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<emphasis id="B970DD21FFF8FF8CFE7CFC036221FC7D" box="[399,555,924,944]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Taeniura lymma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
1 (sensu
<bibRefCitation id="EF957CC2FFF8FF8CFD7BFC0460CEFC03" author="Naylor, G &amp; Caira, K &amp; Jensen, K &amp; Rosana, W" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref12114" refString="Naylor, G. J. P., J. N. Caira, K. Jensen, K. A. M. Rosana, W. T. White &amp; P. R. Last, 2012 a. A DNA sequence based approach to the identification of shark and ray species and its implications for global elasmobranch diversity and parasitology. American Museum of Natural History Bulletin, 367: 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="2012">Naylor et al., 2012a</bibRefCitation>
) (
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFF8FF8CFF2BFC276175FC03" authorityName="Compagno" authorityYear="1973" box="[216,383,952,974]" class="Elasmobranchii" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Myliobatiformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFF8FF8CFE7AFC2761FFFC03" box="[393,501,952,974]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Dasyatidae</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B970DD21FFF8FF8CFF7BFC69614AFBC3" bold="true" box="[136,320,1013,1038]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFF8FF8CFF7BFC696130FBC3" bold="true" box="[136,314,1013,1038]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFF8FF8CFF7BFC6960BBFBC3" box="[136,177,1014,1038]" class="Bacteroidia" family="Flavobacteriaceae" genus="Site" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Flavobacteriales" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" phylum="Bacteroidota" rank="genus">Site</taxonomicName>
of infection
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
— Spiral intestine
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBB0133FFF8FF8CFCB0FF2365A8FEF9" blockId="8.[835,1474,188,309]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">
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<emphasis id="B970DD21FFF8FF8CFCB0FF2363AEFF18" bold="true" box="[835,932,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">
<typeStatus id="54BFBF91FFF8FF8CFCB0FF2363AEFF18" box="[835,932,188,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
— MZBCa 181 ex
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<emphasis id="B970DD21FFF8FF8CFB80FF216511FF18" box="[1139,1307,190,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Taeniura lymma</emphasis>
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1 (sensu
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&amp;
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.
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—
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<emphasis id="B970DD21FFF8FF8CFBFEFEC164B4FEB8" box="[1037,1214,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Taeniura lymma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
1 (sensu
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<location id="8EDB57E8FFF8FF8CFB8CFE0264A0FE78" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ADB025FFF8FF8EFF28FCA36392FE18:8EDB57E8FFF8FF8CFB8CFE0264A0FE78" box="[1151,1194,413,437]" country="Malaysia" county="Ex" latitude="2.3166666" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="118.11667" municipality="Pulau" name="Sea" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Sea</location>
,
<date id="FFBA27F3FFF8FF8CFB4AFE02654CFE78" box="[1209,1350,413,437]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" value="2003-05-05">
<collectingDate id="EFFEDE1BFFF8FF8CFB4AFE02654CFE78" box="[1209,1350,413,437]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" value="2003-05-05">5 May 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
(host nos. BO-128, BO-131),
<collectingCountry id="F31341A3FFF8FF8CFBE9FE2264BAFE18" box="[1050,1200,445,469]" name="Indonesia" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8EDB57E8FFF8FF8CFB4FFE22655AFE19" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ADB025FFF8FF8EFF28FCA36392FE18:8EDB57E8FFF8FF8CFB4FFE22655AFE19" box="[1212,1360,445,469]" country="Malaysia" county="Ex" latitude="2.3166666" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="118.11667" municipality="Pulau" name="Tanjung Batu" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Tanjung Batu</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE3067F4FFF8FF8CFA91FE2265B7FE18" box="[1378,1469,445,469]" degrees="02" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" precision="925" value="2.2666667">02°16'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3067F4FFF8FF8CFCB0FE4263A2FE38" box="[835,936,477,501]" degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" precision="925" value="118.1">118°06'E</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingRegion id="49C0CFD1FFF8FF8CFC48FE426465FE38" box="[955,1135,477,501]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Timur" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">East Kalimantan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C0CFD1FFF8FF8CFB89FE4264C4FE38" box="[1146,1230,477,501]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Celebes</collectingRegion>
<location id="8EDB57E8FFF8FF8CFB26FE4264F4FE38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ADB025FFF8FF8EFF28FCA36392FE18:8EDB57E8FFF8FF8CFB26FE4264F4FE38" box="[1237,1278,477,501]" country="Malaysia" county="Ex" latitude="2.3166666" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="118.11667" municipality="Pulau" name="Sea" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Sea</location>
,
<date id="FFBA27F3FFF8FF8CFAFAFE42658CFE38" box="[1289,1414,477,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" value="2008-07-24">
<collectingDate id="EFFEDE1BFFF8FF8CFAFAFE42658CFE38" box="[1289,1414,477,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" value="2008-07-24">24 Jul.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
(host no. KA-417) and
<location id="8EDB57E8FFF8FF8CFBE1FE62645BFDD8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ADB025FFF8FF8EFF28FCA36392FE18:8EDB57E8FFF8FF8CFBE1FE62645BFDD8" box="[1042,1105,509,533]" country="Malaysia" county="Ex" latitude="2.3166666" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="118.11667" municipality="Pulau" name="Pulau" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Pulau</location>
[=Island]
<location id="8EDB57E8FFF8FF8CFB3EFE626541FDD8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ADB025FFF8FF8EFF28FCA36392FE18:8EDB57E8FFF8FF8CFB3EFE626541FDD8" box="[1229,1355,509,533]" country="Malaysia" county="Ex" latitude="2.3166666" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="118.11667" municipality="Pulau" name="Rabu-Rabu" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Rabu-Rabu</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE3067F4FFF8FF8CFAACFE6265B7FDD8" box="[1375,1469,509,533]" degrees="02" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" precision="925" value="2.3166666">02°19'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3067F4FFF8FF8CFCB0FD8263A2FDF8" box="[835,936,541,565]" degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" precision="925" value="118.11667">118°07'E</geoCoordinate>
),
<location id="8EDB57E8FFF8FF8CFC48FD826465FDF8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ADB025FFF8FF8EFF28FCA36392FE18:8EDB57E8FFF8FF8CFC48FD826465FDF8" box="[955,1135,541,565]" country="Malaysia" county="Ex" latitude="2.3166666" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="118.11667" municipality="Pulau" name="East Kalimantan" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">East Kalimantan</location>
,
<location id="8EDB57E8FFF8FF8CFB89FD8264F4FDF8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ADB025FFF8FF8EFF28FCA36392FE18:8EDB57E8FFF8FF8CFB89FD8264F4FDF8" box="[1146,1278,541,565]" country="Malaysia" county="Ex" latitude="2.3166666" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="118.11667" municipality="Pulau" name="Celebes Sea" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Celebes Sea</location>
,
<date id="FFBA27F3FFF8FF8CFAFAFD82658CFDF8" box="[1289,1414,541,565]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" value="2008-07-25">
<collectingDate id="EFFEDE1BFFF8FF8CFAFAFD82658CFDF8" box="[1289,1414,541,565]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" value="2008-07-25">25 Jul.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
(host nos. KA-418, KA-419, KA-420), coll.
<collectorName id="26F164E5FFF8FF8CFAF2FDA26577FD98" box="[1281,1405,573,597]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">J. N. Caira</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26F164E5FFF8FF8CFA5BFDA26398FDB9" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">K. Jensen.</collectorName>
MZBCa 180, 182 (2 whole mounts) (host no. KA- 419); MZUM(P) 2013.12(P), 13(P) (2 whole mounts) (host nos. KA-418, KA-420)
</materialsCitation>
;
<collectionCode id="ED1599F6FFF8FF8CFBB4FD026477FD78" box="[1095,1149,669,693]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">ZRC</collectionCode>
.PAR. 27, 28 (2 whole mounts) (host nos. KA-417, KA-419);
<materialsCitation id="3B6C0B6EFFF8FF8CFB62FD226505FD38" collectionCode="USNPC" country="Malaysia" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" specimenCode="USNPC 106531, 106532" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DBA2A948FFF8FF8CFB62FD22654EFD18" box="[1169,1348,701,725]" collectionCode="USNPC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ppqr-es1r" name="United States National Parasite Collection" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" type="Museum">USNPC 106531</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA2A948FFF8FF8CFAA1FD2265A8FD18" box="[1362,1442,701,725]" collectionCode="USNPC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ppqr-es1r" name="United States National Parasite Collection" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" type="Museum">106532</specimenCode>
(6 whole mounts) (host nos. KA-418, KA-419)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6C0B6EFFF8FF8CFAEBFD4265B4FC99" collectionCode="LRP" collectorName="Two &amp; K. Jensen" country="Malaysia" location="University of Kansas" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" specimenCode="LRP 7982-7986" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DBA2A948FFF8FF8CFAEBFD4265C8FD38" box="[1304,1474,733,757]" collectionCode="LRP" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">LRP 7982–7986</specimenCode>
(5 whole mounts) (host nos. KA-417, KA-418, KA-419).
<collectorName id="26F164E5FFF8FF8CFCB0FC826378FCF9" box="[835,882,797,820]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Two</collectorName>
whole worms (host nos. BO-128, BO-131) prepared for SEM retained by
<collectorName id="26F164E5FFF8FF8CFBD4FCA26485FC99" box="[1063,1167,829,852]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">K. Jensen</collectorName>
at the
<location id="8EDB57E8FFF8FF8CFB2AFCA265B4FC99" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ADB025FFF8FF8EFF28FCA36392FE18:8EDB57E8FFF8FF8CFB2AFCA265B4FC99" box="[1241,1470,829,853]" country="Malaysia" name="University of Kansas" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">University of Kansas</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31E52B8FFF8FF8CFCB0FCE363E7FC18" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BBB0133FFF8FF8CFCB0FCE363E7FC18" blockId="8.[835,1474,892,981]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFF8FF8CFCB0FCE363B5FC58" bold="true" box="[835,959,892,917]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFF8FF8CFCB0FCE363B2FC58" bold="true" box="[835,952,892,917]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Etymology</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
— Derived from
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFF8FF8CFB77FCE164D9FC58" box="[1156,1235,894,917]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">patulus</emphasis>
(L., open, spread out, broad) referring to the ability of this species to extend its scolex laterally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31E52B8FFF8FF8EFCB0FC6262A5FB58" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="501" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBB0133FFF8FF8CFCB0FC6265C9FBF8" blockId="8.[835,1475,1021,1077]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFF8FF8CFCB0FC6263C0FBD8" bold="true" box="[835,970,1021,1045]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFF8FF8CFCB0FC6263C8FBD8" bold="true" box="[835,962,1021,1045]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Description</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
— Based on
<specimenCount id="9D02CABAFFF8FF8CFB90FC6264F0FBD8" box="[1123,1274,1021,1045]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" type="generic">20 specimens</specimenCount>
: 18 whole mounts of mature worms and two whole worms prepared for SEM.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7B51BBFFF8FF8CFF7BF86D6470F78C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352260" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5352260" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352260/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" startId="8.[136,171,2034,2056]" targetBox="[136,1474,1162,2011]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BBB0133FFF8FF8CFF7BF86D6470F78C" blockId="8.[136,1474,2034,2113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">
Fig. 4. Scanning electron micrographs of
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFF8FF8CFDEAF86C631AF7CA" authority="Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira, 2013" authorityName="Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira" authorityYear="2013" box="[537,784,2035,2055]" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="glandapiculis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFF8FF8CFDEAF86C631AF7CA" box="[537,784,2035,2055]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Anteropora glandapiculis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A243605AFFF8FF8CFCEFF86D6399F7C5" box="[796,915,2034,2056]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
. A, whole worm; B, scolex (small letters indicate location of details in C–G); C, surface of apical modification of scolex proper; D, surface of scolex proper at base of apical modification; E, distal bothridial surface; F, proximal bothridial surface; G, surfaces at boundary between adjacent proglottids.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBB0133FFF9FF8DFF82FF21650CFE38" blockId="9.[113,753,189,630]" lastBlockId="9.[813,1452,189,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="500">
Worms 583–1,129 (859 ± 138; 18) long; maximum width at scolex, euapolytic; proglottids 8–11 (10 ± 1; 18) in number. Scolex 84–187 (152 ± 22; 18) long by 119–317 (190 ± 59; 16) wide, consisting of four acetabula, apical modification of scolex proper, apical organ, and conspicuous region of scolex proper posterior to acetabula; cephalic peduncle absent. Acetabula bothridiate in form, triangular to rectangular in shape, lacking posterior notch at midline in some, 65–125 (99 ± 17; 16; 32) long by 58–102 (83 ± 11; 15; 30) wide. Apical modification of scolex proper variable, dome-shaped to conical, with raised rim, apparently lacking aperture at center, housing apical organ. Apical organ primarily muscular, with gland cells at base, inverted campanulate in form, 19–33 (27 ± 3; 18) long by 22–33 (27 ± 3; 18) wide, non-protrusible. Apical modification of scolex proper (
<figureCitation id="133F1DB6FFF9FF8DFB31FF226519FF18" box="[1218,1299,189,213]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[113,148,2004,2026]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,748,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-10@9.[113,1451,748,1980]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Scanning electron micrographs of Anteropora patulobothridium, new species. A, scolex (small letters indicate location of details in E, F, H); B, scolex with scolex proper laterally extended; C, apical modification of scolex proper (small letters indicate location of details in D, G); D, surface of raised rim of apical modification of scolex proper; E, distal bothridial surface; F, proximal bothridial surface; G, surface of apical modification of scolex proper; H, surface of scolex proper posterior to bothridia; I, surface of posterior margin of proglottid." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352262/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="500">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
) covered with hastate spinitriches and capilliform filitriches (
<figureCitation id="133F1DB6FFF9FF8DFAB1FF426597FF38" box="[1346,1437,221,245]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[113,148,2004,2026]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,748,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-10@9.[113,1451,748,1980]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Scanning electron micrographs of Anteropora patulobothridium, new species. A, scolex (small letters indicate location of details in E, F, H); B, scolex with scolex proper laterally extended; C, apical modification of scolex proper (small letters indicate location of details in D, G); D, surface of raised rim of apical modification of scolex proper; E, distal bothridial surface; F, proximal bothridial surface; G, surface of apical modification of scolex proper; H, surface of scolex proper posterior to bothridia; I, surface of posterior margin of proglottid." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352262/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="500">Fig. 5G</figureCitation>
), with conspicuous apical rim bearing hamulate spinitriches and capilliform filitriches (
<figureCitation id="133F1DB6FFF9FF8DFBAAFE8264BEFEF8" box="[1113,1204,285,309]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[113,148,2004,2026]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,748,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-10@9.[113,1451,748,1980]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Scanning electron micrographs of Anteropora patulobothridium, new species. A, scolex (small letters indicate location of details in E, F, H); B, scolex with scolex proper laterally extended; C, apical modification of scolex proper (small letters indicate location of details in D, G); D, surface of raised rim of apical modification of scolex proper; E, distal bothridial surface; F, proximal bothridial surface; G, surface of apical modification of scolex proper; H, surface of scolex proper posterior to bothridia; I, surface of posterior margin of proglottid." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352262/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="500">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
). Distal (
<figureCitation id="133F1DB6FFF9FF8DFAEEFE826578FEF8" box="[1309,1394,285,309]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[113,148,2004,2026]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,748,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-10@9.[113,1451,748,1980]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Scanning electron micrographs of Anteropora patulobothridium, new species. A, scolex (small letters indicate location of details in E, F, H); B, scolex with scolex proper laterally extended; C, apical modification of scolex proper (small letters indicate location of details in D, G); D, surface of raised rim of apical modification of scolex proper; E, distal bothridial surface; F, proximal bothridial surface; G, surface of apical modification of scolex proper; H, surface of scolex proper posterior to bothridia; I, surface of posterior margin of proglottid." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352262/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="500">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
) and proximal (
<figureCitation id="133F1DB6FFF9FF8DFC6BFEA263EFFE98" box="[920,997,317,341]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[113,148,2004,2026]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,748,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-10@9.[113,1451,748,1980]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Scanning electron micrographs of Anteropora patulobothridium, new species. A, scolex (small letters indicate location of details in E, F, H); B, scolex with scolex proper laterally extended; C, apical modification of scolex proper (small letters indicate location of details in D, G); D, surface of raised rim of apical modification of scolex proper; E, distal bothridial surface; F, proximal bothridial surface; G, surface of apical modification of scolex proper; H, surface of scolex proper posterior to bothridia; I, surface of posterior margin of proglottid." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352262/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="500">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
) surfaces of bothridia covered with gladiate spinitriches and acicular filitriches. Scolex proper posterior to bothridia covered with hastate spinitriches and acicular filitriches (
<figureCitation id="133F1DB6FFF9FF8DFC55FE02640AFE78" box="[934,1024,413,437]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[113,148,2004,2026]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,748,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-10@9.[113,1451,748,1980]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Scanning electron micrographs of Anteropora patulobothridium, new species. A, scolex (small letters indicate location of details in E, F, H); B, scolex with scolex proper laterally extended; C, apical modification of scolex proper (small letters indicate location of details in D, G); D, surface of raised rim of apical modification of scolex proper; E, distal bothridial surface; F, proximal bothridial surface; G, surface of apical modification of scolex proper; H, surface of scolex proper posterior to bothridia; I, surface of posterior margin of proglottid." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352262/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="500">Fig. 5H</figureCitation>
). Proglottids covered with capilliform filitriches throughout, also with small scolopate spinitriches along posterior proglottid margins (
<figureCitation id="133F1DB6FFF9FF8DFB5EFE4264F3FE38" box="[1197,1273,477,501]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[113,148,2004,2026]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,748,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-10@9.[113,1451,748,1980]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Scanning electron micrographs of Anteropora patulobothridium, new species. A, scolex (small letters indicate location of details in E, F, H); B, scolex with scolex proper laterally extended; C, apical modification of scolex proper (small letters indicate location of details in D, G); D, surface of raised rim of apical modification of scolex proper; E, distal bothridial surface; F, proximal bothridial surface; G, surface of apical modification of scolex proper; H, surface of scolex proper posterior to bothridia; I, surface of posterior margin of proglottid." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352262/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="500">Fig. 5I</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBB0133FFF9FF8EFCDEFD8262A5FB58" blockId="9.[813,1452,541,629]" lastBlockId="10.[136,776,189,1174]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="501" pageId="9" pageNumber="500">
Proglottids craspedote, non-laciniate. Immature proglottids 6–10 (8 ± 1; 18) in number, initially wider than long, becoming longer than wide with maturity. Mature proglottids
<quantity id="4CFCACD6FFFAFF8EFF7BFF2160C5FF18" box="[136,207,189,214]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" unit="in" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 in</quantity>
number; subterminal proglottid 95–232 (162 ± 42; 18) long by 62–105 (87 ± 13; 18) wide; terminal proglottid 253–470 (341 ± 50; 18) long by 80–142 (101 ± 14; 18) wide. Testes invariably four in number, arranged in single column, 28–55 (38 ± 6; 18; 54) long by 45–84 (65 ± 9; 18; 54) wide, extending from anterior margin of proglottid to slightly overlap anterior margin of ovary. Vasa efferentia not observed. Vas deferens in fully mature proglottids enlarged to form external seminal vesicle, extending along lateral margin of proglottid from ootype region to anterior margin of cirrus-sac. Internal seminal vesicle not observed. Cirrus-sac pyriform, extending between first and second testis, slightly angled anteriorly, 41–70 (57 ± 8; 18) long by 16–34 (24 ± 4; 18) wide, containing coiled cirrus. Cirrus armed with spinitriches. Ovary smooth, H-shaped in frontal view, tetralobed in cross-section, symmetrical, 46–105 (83 ± 14; 18) long by 48–89 (68 ± 10; 18) wide; ovarian bridge at middle of ovary. Mehlis’ gland present posterior to ovarian bridge. Vagina extending along lateral margin of proglottid from ootype region to genital atrium, opening into genital atrium posterior to cirrus-sac. Genital pores lateral, irregularly alternating, 69–79% (76 ± 3; 18) of proglottid length from posterior end. Uterus saccate, extending essentially along midline of proglottid from ovarian bridge to posterior margin of anterior-most testis. Vitellarium follicular; vitelline follicles 11–40 (20 ± 7; 18; 54) long by 9–36 (18 ± 5; 18; 54) wide, in two lateral fields; each field consisting of two columns, extending from posterior margin of anterior-most testis on aporal side and from posterior margin of cirrus-sac on poral side to posterior margin of proglottid, interrupted by ovary. Two pairs of excretory vessels. Eggs not observed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF7B51BBFFF9FF8DFF82F84B65A7F78D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5352262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352262/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="500" startId="9.[113,148,2004,2026]" targetBox="[113,1451,748,1980]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BBB0133FFF9FF8DFF82F84B65A7F78D" blockId="9.[113,1453,2003,2112]" pageId="9" pageNumber="500">
Fig. 5. Scanning electron micrographs of
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFF9FF8DFDF7F84A632AF824" authority="Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira, 2013" authorityName="Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira" authorityYear="2013" box="[516,800,2005,2025]" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="500" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="patulobothridium" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFF9FF8DFDF7F84A632AF824" box="[516,800,2005,2025]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="500">Anteropora patulobothridium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A243605AFFF9FF8DFCDEF84B63AEF827" box="[813,932,2004,2026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="500" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
. A, scolex (small letters indicate location of details in E, F, H); B, scolex with scolex proper laterally extended; C, apical modification of scolex proper (small letters indicate location of details in D, G); D, surface of raised rim of apical modification of scolex proper; E, distal bothridial surface; F, proximal bothridial surface; G, surface of apical modification of scolex proper; H, surface of scolex proper posterior to bothridia; I, surface of posterior margin of proglottid.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C31E52B8FFFAFF8EFF7BFB236392FE18" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBB0133FFFAFF8EFF7BFB2361A3F818" blockId="10.[136,775,1212,2006]" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFF7BFB2360FAFB1B" bold="true" box="[136,240,1212,1238]" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFF7BFB2360E3FB18" bold="true" box="[136,233,1212,1237]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">Remarks</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
— This species differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFFAFF8EFDEEFB206271FB1B" authorityName="Subhapradha" authorityYear="1955" box="[541,635,1215,1238]" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFDEEFB206271FB1B" box="[541,635,1215,1238]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">A. indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFFAFF8EFD74FB20630AFB1B" baseAuthorityName="Yamaguti" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[647,768,1215,1238]" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFD74FB20630AFB1B" box="[647,768,1215,1238]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">A. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFFAFF8EFF7BFB406144FB3B" authorityName="Jensen, Nikolov &amp; Caira" authorityYear="2011" box="[136,334,1247,1270]" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="klosmamorphis">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFF7BFB406144FB3B" box="[136,334,1247,1270]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">A. klosmamorphis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFFAFF8EFE78FB406209FB3B" authorityName="Jensen" authorityYear="2005" box="[395,515,1247,1270]" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="leelongi">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFE78FB406209FB3B" box="[395,515,1247,1270]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">A. leelongi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in that it is euapolytic rather than hyperapolytic. Moreover, it differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFFAFF8EFD1CFB606127FAFB" authorityName="Jensen, Nikolov &amp; Caira" authorityYear="2011" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="klosmamorphis">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFD1CFB606127FAFB" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">A. klosmamorphis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFFAFF8EFE9AFA8061EBFAFB" authorityName="Jensen" authorityYear="2005" box="[361,481,1311,1334]" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="leelongi">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFE9AFA8061EBFAFB" box="[361,481,1311,1334]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">A. leelongi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in that its apical organ is primarily muscular, rather than glandular. It differs further from
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFFAFF8EFF35FAC0614FFABB" baseAuthorityName="Yamaguti" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[198,325,1375,1398]" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFF35FAC0614FFABB" box="[198,325,1375,1398]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">A. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in its possession of four rather than six testes and from
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFFAFF8EFEC5FAE06193FA5B" authorityName="Subhapradha" authorityYear="1955" box="[310,409,1407,1430]" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFEC5FAE06193FA5B" box="[310,409,1407,1430]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">A. indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in its possession of an ovary that is tetralobed in cross-section, rather than consisting of two to three lobes on each side. With respect to its euapolytic congeners,
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFFAFF8EFEF3FA4061DDFA3B" authority="Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira, 2013" authorityName="Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira" authorityYear="2013" box="[256,471,1503,1526]" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="patulobothridium" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFEF3FA4061DDFA3B" box="[256,471,1503,1526]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">A. patulobothridium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A243605AFFFAFF8EFE10FA41626FFA38" box="[483,613,1501,1525]" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, conspicuously differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFFAFF8EFEFEFA60618AF9DB" authorityName="Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira" authorityYear="2013" box="[269,384,1535,1558]" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="joannae">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFEFEFA60618AF9DB" box="[269,384,1535,1558]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">A. joannae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFFAFF8EFE7FFA6061D7F9DB" authorityName="Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira" authorityYear="2013" box="[396,477,1534,1558]" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="cuba">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFE7FFA606196F9DB" box="[396,412,1535,1558]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFE5AFA6061D7F9DB" box="[425,477,1535,1558]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">cuba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFFAFF8EFDE3FA6062B4F9DB" authorityName="Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira" authorityYear="2013" box="[528,702,1535,1558]" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="glandapiculis">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFDE3FA6062B4F9DB" box="[528,702,1535,1558]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">A. glandapiculis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in that its apical organ is primarily muscular and associated with an apical modification of the scolex proper with a raised rim that bears hamulate spinitriches, rather than an apical organ that is primarily glandular and lacking such an apical modification of the scolex proper. In addition, unlike its euapolytic congeners,
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFFAFF8EFF7BF920616FF91B" authority="Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira, 2013" authorityName="Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira" authorityYear="2013" box="[136,357,1727,1750]" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="patulobothridium" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFF7BF920616FF91B" box="[136,357,1727,1750]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">A. patulobothridium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A243605AFFFAFF8EFE86F92161F6F918" box="[373,508,1725,1749]" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, possesses an elongated region of the scolex proper posterior to the bothridia that bears hastate spinitriches. In addition,
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFFAFF8EFDD4F960630AF8DB" authority="Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira, 2013" authorityName="Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira" authorityYear="2013" box="[551,768,1791,1814]" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="patulobothridium" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFDD4F960630AF8DB" box="[551,768,1791,1814]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">A. patulobothridium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A243605AFFFAFF8EFF7BF881611AF8F8" box="[136,272,1821,1845]" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, possesses fewer proglottids than
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFFAFF8EFD7CF880630DF8FB" authorityName="Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira" authorityYear="2013" box="[655,775,1823,1846]" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="joannae">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFD7CF880630DF8FB" box="[655,775,1823,1846]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">A. joannae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(8–11 vs 10–25) and a narrower cirrus-sac (16–34 vs 36–67) than
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFFAFF8EFF49F8C0616FF8BB" authorityName="Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira" authorityYear="2013" box="[186,357,1887,1910]" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="glandapiculis">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFF49F8C0616FF8BB" box="[186,357,1887,1910]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">A. glandapiculis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; it is shorter (583–1,129 vs
<quantity id="4CFCACD6FFFAFF8EFD70F8C26097F858" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15824" metricValueMax="1.57353" metricValueMin="0.74295" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" unit="in" value="4560.0" valueMax="6195.0" valueMin="2925.0">
<geoCoordinate id="EE3067F4FFFAFF8EFD70F8C262B4F8B8" box="[643,702,1885,1909]" degrees="2,925" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" precision="55" value="2.925">2,925</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE3067F4FFFAFF8EFD4DF8C2630DF8B8" box="[702,775,1885,1909]" degrees="6,195" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" precision="55" value="-6.195">–6,195</geoCoordinate>
in
</quantity>
total length), possesses conspicuously fewer proglottids overall (8–11 vs 43–82) and also fewer mature proglottids (1–2 vs 3–8) than
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFFAFF8EFEBCF82061A8F81B" authorityName="Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira" authorityYear="2013" box="[335,418,1983,2006]" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="cuba">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFEBCF82061A8F81B" box="[335,418,1983,2006]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">A. cuba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBB0133FFFAFF8EFF7BF8626392FE18" blockId="10.[136,776,2045,2101]" lastBlockId="10.[835,1475,189,469]" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">
The scolex of
<taxonomicName id="4C047AB0FFFAFF8EFEC2F860621FF7DB" authority="Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira, 2013" authorityName="Mojica &amp; Jensen &amp; Caira" authorityYear="2013" box="[305,533,2047,2070]" class="Cestoda" family="Polypocephalidae" genus="Anteropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lecanicephalidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="patulobothridium" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B970DD21FFFAFF8EFEC2F860621FF7DB" box="[305,533,2047,2070]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">A. patulobothridium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A243605AFFFAFF8EFDD4F86162B9F7D8" box="[551,691,2045,2069]" pageId="10" pageNumber="501" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, varied substantially in form depending on its degree of contraction. In some specimens, the scolex was extremely wide and the bothridia in a pair were separated from one another by a distance of greater than the width of a bothridium (e.g.,
<figureCitation id="133F1DB6FFFAFF8EFA7EFF62636BFEFB" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[113,148,2035,2057]" captionTargetBox="[116,1445,261,1964]" captionTargetId="figure-10@7.[112,1450,255,1987]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Line drawings of Anteropora species. A–C, A. glandapiculis, new species. A, whole worm, paratype (USNPC 106524); B, scolex, paratype (USNPC 106522); C, terminal proglottid, holotype (MZUM[P] 2013.4[H]). D–F, A. patulobothridium, new species. D, whole worm, holotype (MZBCa 181); E, scolex, paratype (USNPC 106531); F, terminal proglottid, paratype (USNPC 106532)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352258/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">Figs. 3E</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="133F1DB6FFFAFF8EFC66FE8263BDFEF8" box="[917,951,285,309]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[113,148,2004,2026]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,748,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-10@9.[113,1451,748,1980]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Scanning electron micrographs of Anteropora patulobothridium, new species. A, scolex (small letters indicate location of details in E, F, H); B, scolex with scolex proper laterally extended; C, apical modification of scolex proper (small letters indicate location of details in D, G); D, surface of raised rim of apical modification of scolex proper; E, distal bothridial surface; F, proximal bothridial surface; G, surface of apical modification of scolex proper; H, surface of scolex proper posterior to bothridia; I, surface of posterior margin of proglottid." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352262/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">5B</figureCitation>
); in other specimens, the bothridia in a pair were adjacent to one another (e.g.,
<figureCitation id="133F1DB6FFFAFF8EFB88FEA264DDFE9B" box="[1147,1239,317,342]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[113,148,2035,2057]" captionTargetBox="[116,1445,261,1964]" captionTargetId="figure-10@7.[112,1450,255,1987]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Line drawings of Anteropora species. A–C, A. glandapiculis, new species. A, whole worm, paratype (USNPC 106524); B, scolex, paratype (USNPC 106522); C, terminal proglottid, holotype (MZUM[P] 2013.4[H]). D–F, A. patulobothridium, new species. D, whole worm, holotype (MZBCa 181); E, scolex, paratype (USNPC 106531); F, terminal proglottid, paratype (USNPC 106532)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352258/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">Figs. 3D</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="133F1DB6FFFAFF8EFAFAFEA26527FE98" box="[1289,1325,317,341]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[113,148,2004,2026]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,748,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-10@9.[113,1451,748,1980]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Scanning electron micrographs of Anteropora patulobothridium, new species. A, scolex (small letters indicate location of details in E, F, H); B, scolex with scolex proper laterally extended; C, apical modification of scolex proper (small letters indicate location of details in D, G); D, surface of raised rim of apical modification of scolex proper; E, distal bothridial surface; F, proximal bothridial surface; G, surface of apical modification of scolex proper; H, surface of scolex proper posterior to bothridia; I, surface of posterior margin of proglottid." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352262/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="501">5A</figureCitation>
). Presumably, this morphological flexibility reflects this worm’s ability to alter the form of its scolex in order to lodge its bothridia between the rows of adjacent villi of the spiral intestine of its host.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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