275 lines
34 KiB
XML
275 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="D3A87864849D6D34260C003CEBC764A2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3888.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10086415" ID-ZooBank="1B437AE1-CF28-4C1B-95B6-C31A295905A0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623730057475" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Schwarzhans, Werner" docDate="2014" docId="463A8F36FFA4FFED1297992AE405F905" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03888p073.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3888 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Spicomacrurus kuronumai" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="BA03F74EFFB0FFF812009814E16BFFF8" masterDocTitle="Head and otolith morphology of the genera Hymenocephalus, Hymenogadus and Spicomacrurus (Macrouridae), with the description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="73" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1699488604623" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="46448BBE8071BE3A5FC252688FDE6667">
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<mods:title id="BCB31756A460387E5A847DF7779DDCA6">Head and otolith morphology of the genera Hymenocephalus, Hymenogadus and Spicomacrurus (Macrouridae), with the description of three new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="1C34B1404FCE240CBC20041171C338AD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4C63F01378DACEFEB51809976D824FDA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9944BAC519E5FC4A7B2BC63D71CCCBD1">Schwarzhans, Werner</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="05CBB051541CA587F645AB46172DBC02">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="A09D8E07C501AE1638E71950ED149C7F">
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<mods:title id="C82B0AEB3DC82572A7BF05FC77E2FF8D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="771A24FE5CA3CFD35DC831DAD48AE5BC">
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<mods:date id="96A925A5966077BBC5B6152ACBF848F3">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="34F6607ECBBDCE51190E9A35A0F0AC14">2014-11-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="7CB7A9506988AC652BA3EBA5EE927794" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1693D5AFEF92B34D1C96FC929CA4ADCC">3888</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="48F096F12230C5787B4FA68858D62949" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="81070E44DA44C2A5EC94E2661CD97051">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D17668837D49D820978960D00AAC4ECF">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3290BEAEB0F326EF6F816AFE8749FE38">73</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="8F562EAEC143D7B56A5C0DC5B20AC6A9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F3D7FE5D6E28BE23707445626F504EE5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3888.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DD4D1B1268E49562D8E7807CA6308379" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="463A8F36FFA4FFED1297992AE405F905" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:463A8F36FFA4FFED1297992AE405F905" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/463A8F36FFA4FFED1297992AE405F905" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="86896DABFFA4FFEC1297992AE3A3FEA0" box="[151,712,318,344]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CE2C3E20FFA4FFEC1297992AE3A3FEA0" blockId="20.[151,712,318,378]" box="[151,712,318,344]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="9564894CFFA4FFEC1297992AE3A3FEA0" bold="true" box="[151,712,318,344]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="099345A3FFA4FFEC1297992AE3A3FEA0" ID-CoL="4Z2ZQ" authority="(Kamohara, 1938)" baseAuthorityName="Kamohara" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[151,712,318,344]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Spicomacrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kuronumai">
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<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA4FFEC1297992AE3A3FEA0" bold="true" box="[151,712,318,344]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA4FFEC1297992AE0B6FEA0" bold="true" box="[151,477,318,344]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Spicomacrurus kuronumai</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="AA0243D1FFA4FFEC13EC992AE3ABFEA0" author="Kamohara, T." box="[492,704,318,344]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref51343" refString="Kamohara, T. (1938) On the offshore bottom fishes of Prov. Tosa, Shikoku, Japan. Tokyo, 86 pp." type="book" year="1938">Kamohara, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86896DABFFA4FFEC12979975E01CFE82" box="[151,375,353,378]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CE2C3E20FFA4FFEC12979975E01CFE82" blockId="20.[151,712,318,378]" box="[151,375,353,378]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<figureCitation id="56A822A5FFA4FFEC12979975E079FE82" box="[151,274,353,378]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1920,1942]" captionTargetBox="[197,1362,663,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-181@20.[186,1378,649,1907]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads of the species of Spicomacrurus: A–B—Spicomacrurus dictyogadus, holotype, MNHN 2009-1455, redrawn from Iwamoto, Shao & Ho (2011), A—Lateral view, B—Dorsal view. C–D—Spicomacrurus adelscotti, WAM P.28073-004, C—Lateral view, D—Dorsal view. E–F—Spicomacrurus kuronumai, E—Lateral view, NSMT P46796, F—Dorsal view, NSMT P103488. G–H—Spicomacrurus mccoskeri, MNHN 1994-0881, G—Lateral view, H—Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10086423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10086423/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs. 3E–F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="56A822A5FFA4FFEC131D9975E034FE82" box="[285,351,353,378]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="21.[151,250,917,939]" captionTargetBox="[205,1385,203,888]" captionTargetId="figure-402@21.[197,1390,195,892]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 4. Otoliths of the species of Spicomacrurus: A–B—Spicomacrurus adelscotti, WAM P.28073-004, A—Inner face, B—Ventral view. C–D—Spicomacrurus mccoskeri, MNHN 1994-0881, C—Inner face, D—Ventral view. E–G—Spicomacrurus kuronumai, E–F—NSMT P46796, E—Inner face, F—Ventral view, G—NSMT P103488, inner face." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10086425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10086425/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">4E–G</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="56A822A5FFA4FFEC13699975E01CFE82" box="[361,375,353,378]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1634,1656]" captionTargetBox="[173,1411,924,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-392@22.[168,1419,916,1610]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 5. Geographical distribution of the species of Spicomacrurus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10086427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10086427/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86896DABFFA4FFEC129799B6E269FE0E" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="CE2C3E20FFA4FFEC129799B6E2FDFE40" blockId="20.[151,918,418,502]" box="[151,918,418,440]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="EE83190EFFA4FFEC129799B6E2FDFE40" box="[151,918,418,440]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitation id="4F321831FFA4FFEC129799B6E3E6FE40" author="Kamohara, T." box="[151,653,418,440]" page="70" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1938">
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<taxonomicName id="099345A3FFA4FFEC129799B6E3E6FE40" ID-CoL="3NJ95" authority="Kamohara, 1938: 70" authorityName="Kamohara" authorityPageNumber="70" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,653,418,440]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Hymenocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kuronumai">
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<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA4FFEC129799B6E0D2FE40" box="[151,441,418,440]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Hymenocephalus kuronumai</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="7EFB347DFFA4FFEC13BE99B6E3E6FE40" box="[446,653,418,440]" location="Tosa" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bay">
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<bibRefCitation id="AA0243D1FFA4FFEC13BE99B6E3E6FE40" author="Kamohara, T." box="[446,653,418,440]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref51343" refString="Kamohara, T. (1938) On the offshore bottom fishes of Prov. Tosa, Shikoku, Japan. Tokyo, 86 pp." type="book" year="1938">Kamohara, 1938: 70</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<typeStatus id="11288082FFA4FFEC109B99B6E3A3FE40" box="[667,712,418,440]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<location id="CB4C68FBFFA4FFEC112899B7E233FE40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:463A8F36FFA4FFED1297992AE405F905:CB4C68FBFFA4FFEC112899B7E233FE40" box="[808,856,419,440]" name="Tosa" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Bay">Tosa</location>
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<collectingRegion id="0C57F0C2FFA4FFEC115D99B7E2E1FE40" box="[861,906,419,440]" country="Somalia" name="Bay" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Bay</collectingRegion>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CE2C3E20FFA4FFEC129799D5E248FE2F" blockId="20.[151,918,418,502]" box="[151,803,449,471]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="EE83190EFFA4FFEC129799D5E248FE2F" box="[151,803,449,471]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitation id="4F321831FFA4FFEC129799D5E274FE2F" author="Okamura, O." box="[151,799,449,471]" page="64" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1970">
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||
<taxonomicName id="099345A3FFA4FFEC129799D5E274FE2F" ID-CoL="3NJRN" authority=": Okamura, 1970: 64" authorityName="Okamura" authorityPageNumber="64" authorityYear="1970" box="[151,799,449,471]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Hymenogadus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kuronumai" subGenus="Spicomacrurus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA4FFEC129799D5E321FE2F" box="[151,586,449,471]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Hymenogadus (Spicomacrurus) kuronumai</emphasis>
|
||
:
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AA0243D1FFA4FFEC105899D5E274FE2F" author="Okamura, O." box="[600,799,449,471]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 216" refId="ref51620" refString="Okamura, O. (1970) Fauna Japonica. Macrourina (Pisces). Academic Press of Japan, Tokyo, pp. 1 - 216." type="book chapter" year="1970">Okamura, 1970: 64</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="CE2C3E20FFA4FFEC129799F4E269FE0E" blockId="20.[151,918,418,502]" box="[151,770,480,502]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="EE83190EFFA4FFEC129799F4E269FE0E" box="[151,770,480,502]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitation id="4F321831FFA4FFEC129799F4E395FE0E" author="Iwamoto, T. & Shao, K. - T. & Ho, H. - C." box="[151,766,480,502]" page="515" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="2011">
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||
<taxonomicName id="099345A3FFA4FFEC129799F4E395FE0E" ID-CoL="4Z2ZQ" authority=": Iwamoto, Shao & Ho, 2011: 515" authorityName=": Iwamoto, Shao & Ho" authorityPageNumber="515" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,766,480,502]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Spicomacrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kuronumai">
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||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA4FFEC129799F4E0C8FE0E" box="[151,419,480,502]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Spicomacrurus kuronumai</emphasis>
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||
:
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<bibRefCitation id="AA0243D1FFA4FFEC13B099F4E395FE0E" author="Iwamoto, T. & Shao, K. - T. & Ho, H. - C." box="[432,766,480,502]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="513 - 530" refId="ref51145" refString="Iwamoto, T., Shao, K. - T. & Ho, H. - C. (2011) Elevation of Spicomacrurus (Gadiformes: Macrouridae) to generic status, with descriptions of two new species from the southwestern Pacific. Bulletin of Marine Science, 87 (3), 513 - 530. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5343 / bms. 2011.1004" type="journal article" year="2011">Iwamoto, Shao & Ho, 2011: 515</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86896DABFFA4FFEC12979A08E57EFDAF" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CE2C3E20FFA4FFEC12979A08E57EFDAF" blockId="20.[151,1436,540,600]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA4FFEC12979A08E0EEFDCD" bold="true" box="[151,389,540,565]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="D895F5A9FFA4FFEC13909A08E34AFDCD" box="[400,545,540,565]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="7EFB347DFFA4FFEC10319A08E414FDCD" box="[561,1407,540,565]" collectionCode="NSMT" elevation="408" latitude="34.95" longLatPrecision="1196" longitude="138.71666" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1">
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<specimenCount id="D895F5A9FFA4FFEC10319A08E3DFFDCD" box="[561,692,540,565]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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<collectionCode id="A882A6E5FFA4FFEC10BF9A08E266FDCD" box="[703,781,540,565]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f678-ci92" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">NSMT</collectionCode>
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<quantity id="096B93C5FFA4FFEC11199A08E2B8FDCB" box="[793,979,540,565]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6796164" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="4.6796164E7">46796, 164 mm</quantity>
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TL,
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<geoCoordinate id="ABA758E7FFA4FFEC16129A08E51EFDCD" box="[1042,1141,540,565]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="34.95">34°57’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="ABA758E7FFA4FFEC16859A08E59FFDCD" box="[1157,1268,540,565]" degrees="138" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="138.71666">138°43’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="096B93C5FFA4FFEC17039A08E414FDCD" box="[1283,1407,540,565]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.075" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.15" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="407.5" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="315.0">
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<elevation id="45BED913FFA4FFEC17039A08E414FDCD" box="[1283,1407,540,565]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.075" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.15" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="407.5" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="315.0">315–500m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="7EFB347DFFA4FFEC178E9A08E57AFDAF" collectionCode="NSMT" elevation="573" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1">
|
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<specimenCount id="D895F5A9FFA4FFEC178E9A08E06AFDA0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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<collectionCode id="A882A6E5FFA4FFEC13089A2BE03DFDA0" box="[264,342,575,600]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f678-ci92" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">NSMT</collectionCode>
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<quantity id="096B93C5FFA4FFEC135C9A2BE370FDAF" box="[348,539,575,600]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03488157" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="1.03488157E8">103488, 157 mm</quantity>
|
||
TL, 31°29–32’N, 128°30–31’E,
|
||
<quantity id="096B93C5FFA4FFEC118F9A2BE57AFDAF" box="[911,1041,575,600]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7299999999999995" metricValueMax="5.96" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="573.0" valueMax="596.0" valueMin="550.0">
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<elevation id="45BED913FFA4FFEC118F9A2BE57AFDAF" box="[911,1041,575,600]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7299999999999995" metricValueMax="5.96" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="573.0" valueMax="596.0" valueMin="550.0">
|
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550–
|
||
<specimenCount id="D895F5A9FFA4FFEC11C79A2BE57AFDAF" box="[967,1041,575,600]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="generic">596 m</specimenCount>
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</elevation>
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</quantity>
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</materialsCitation>
|
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.
|
||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
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<caption id="9AEC6EA8FFA4FFEC12979F94E4EFF816" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10086423" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10086423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10086423/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[151,250,1920,1942]" targetBox="[197,1362,663,1897]" targetPageId="20">
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<paragraph id="CE2C3E20FFA4FFEC12979F94E4EFF816" blockId="20.[151,1436,1920,2030]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA4FFEC12979F94E072F86D" bold="true" box="[151,281,1920,1942]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Heads of the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="099345A3FFA4FFEC10389F94E3BAF86E" authorityName=": Iwamoto, Shao & Ho" authorityYear="2011" box="[568,721,1920,1942]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Spicomacrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA4FFEC10389F94E3BAF86E" box="[568,721,1920,1942]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Spicomacrurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: A–B—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="099345A3FFA4FFEC112E9F94E524F86E" authorityName="Iwamoto, Shao & Ho" authorityYear="2011" box="[814,1103,1920,1942]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Spicomacrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dictyogadus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA4FFEC112E9F94E524F86E" box="[814,1103,1920,1942]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Spicomacrurus dictyogadus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype, MNHN 2009-1455, redrawn from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA0243D1FFA4FFEC13339F8AE306F84B" author="Iwamoto, T. & Shao, K. - T. & Ho, H. - C." box="[307,621,1949,1971]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="513 - 530" refId="ref51145" refString="Iwamoto, T., Shao, K. - T. & Ho, H. - C. (2011) Elevation of Spicomacrurus (Gadiformes: Macrouridae) to generic status, with descriptions of two new species from the southwestern Pacific. Bulletin of Marine Science, 87 (3), 513 - 530. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5343 / bms. 2011.1004" type="journal article" year="2011">Iwamoto, Shao & Ho (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, A—Lateral view, B—Dorsal view. C–D—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="099345A3FFA4FFEC16449F89E1C2F829" authority=", WAM P." authorityName="WAM P." class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Spicomacrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="adelscotti">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA4FFEC16449F89E420F84B" box="[1092,1355,1949,1971]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Spicomacrurus adelscotti</emphasis>
|
||
, WAM P.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
28073-004, C—Lateral view, D—Dorsal view. E–F—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="099345A3FFA4FFEC10FE9FAFE57FF829" authorityName=": Iwamoto, Shao & Ho" authorityYear="2011" box="[766,1044,1979,2001]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Spicomacrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kuronumai">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA4FFEC10FE9FAFE57FF829" box="[766,1044,1979,2001]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Spicomacrurus kuronumai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, E—Lateral view, NSMT P46796, F—Dorsal view, NSMT P103488. G–H—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="099345A3FFA4FFEC10429FCCE2B7F816" authority=", MNHN 1994" authorityName=", MNHN" authorityYear="1994" box="[578,988,2008,2030]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Spicomacrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mccoskeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA4FFEC10429FCCE223F816" box="[578,840,2008,2030]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Spicomacrurus mccoskeri</emphasis>
|
||
, MNHN 1994
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-0881, G—Lateral view, H—Dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9AEC6EA8FFA5FFED12979B81E411FC10" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10086425" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10086425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10086425/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[151,250,917,939]" targetBox="[205,1385,203,888]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE2C3E20FFA5FFED12979B81E411FC10" blockId="21.[151,1437,916,1000]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA5FFED12979B81E07FFC52" bold="true" box="[151,276,917,939]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Otoliths of the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="099345A3FFA5FFED102A9B80E3A8FC52" authorityName=": Iwamoto, Shao & Ho" authorityYear="2011" box="[554,707,916,938]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Spicomacrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA5FFED102A9B80E3A8FC52" box="[554,707,916,938]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Spicomacrurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: A–B—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="099345A3FFA5FFED111C9B80E5EDFC52" authority=", WAM P." authorityName="WAM P." box="[796,1158,916,938]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Spicomacrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="adelscotti">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA5FFED111C9B80E574FC52" box="[796,1055,916,938]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Spicomacrurus adelscotti</emphasis>
|
||
, WAM P.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
28073-004, A—Inner face, B—Ventral view. C–D—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="099345A3FFA5FFED13C69BA7E2C3FC31" authority=", MNHN 1994" authorityName=", MNHN" authorityYear="1994" box="[454,936,947,969]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Spicomacrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mccoskeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA5FFED13C69BA7E38FFC31" box="[454,740,947,969]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Spicomacrurus mccoskeri</emphasis>
|
||
, MNHN 1994
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-0881, C—Inner face, D—Ventral view. E–G—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="099345A3FFA5FFED12DE9BC6E080FC10" authorityName=": Iwamoto, Shao & Ho" authorityYear="2011" box="[222,491,978,1000]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Spicomacrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kuronumai">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA5FFED12DE9BC6E080FC10" box="[222,491,978,1000]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Spicomacrurus kuronumai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, E–F—NSMT P46796, E—Inner face, F—Ventral view, G—NSMT P103488, inner face.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="86896DABFFA5FFED12C79C00E5E6FB18" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE2C3E20FFA5FFED12C79C00E374FBA9" blockId="21.[151,1437,1044,1789]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA5FFED12C79C00E02AFBD5" bold="true" box="[199,321,1044,1069]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Pelvic fin rays 8; nasal bones closely adjoining along mesial edges, forming three horizontal plate like processes; OL:OH = 1.45–1.6.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CE2C3E20FFA5FFED12C79C48E5E6FB18" blockId="21.[151,1437,1044,1789]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA5FFED12C79C48E009FB8D" bold="true" box="[199,354,1116,1141]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Comparison.</emphasis>
|
||
For distinction from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="099345A3FFA5FFED106C9C49E390FB8D" box="[620,763,1116,1141]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Spicomacrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="adelscotti">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA5FFED106C9C49E390FB8D" box="[620,763,1116,1141]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">S. adelscotti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
see above.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="099345A3FFA5FFED11929C49E5AAFB8D" authorityName=": Iwamoto, Shao & Ho" authorityYear="2011" box="[914,1217,1116,1141]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Spicomacrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kuronumai">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA5FFED11929C49E5AAFB8D" box="[914,1217,1116,1141]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Spicomacrurus kuronumai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="099345A3FFA5FFED17879C49E062FB61" authorityName=", MNHN" authorityYear="1994" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Spicomacrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mccoskeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA5FFED17879C49E062FB61" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">S. mccoskeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from which it differs in the number of pelvic fin rays (8 vs 9), the robust head shape (head length: height = 1.7 vs 2.3) and the more compressed otolith (OL:OH = 1.45–1.6 vs 1.95).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="099345A3FFA5FFED166F9CB1E4F0FB46" authorityName=": Iwamoto, Shao & Ho" authorityYear="2011" box="[1135,1435,1189,1214]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Spicomacrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kuronumai">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA5FFED166F9CB1E4F0FB46" box="[1135,1435,1189,1214]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Spicomacrurus kuronumai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shows scale pockets on the occiput, a character otherwise only shared with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="099345A3FFA5FFED11E29CDDE5EEFB19" authorityName="Iwamoto, Shao & Ho" authorityYear="2011" box="[994,1157,1224,1249]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Spicomacrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dictyogadus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA5FFED11E29CDDE5EEFB19" box="[994,1157,1224,1249]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">S. dictyogadus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="86896DABFFA5FFED12C79CF8E2D2F921" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE2C3E20FFA5FFED12C79CF8E3BDFA26" blockId="21.[151,1437,1044,1789]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA5FFED12C79CF8E033FAFD" bold="true" box="[199,344,1260,1285]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Head morphology (
|
||
<figureCitation id="56A822A5FFA5FFED103B9CF8E3D7FAFD" box="[571,700,1260,1285]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1920,1942]" captionTargetBox="[197,1362,663,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-181@20.[186,1378,649,1907]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads of the species of Spicomacrurus: A–B—Spicomacrurus dictyogadus, holotype, MNHN 2009-1455, redrawn from Iwamoto, Shao & Ho (2011), A—Lateral view, B—Dorsal view. C–D—Spicomacrurus adelscotti, WAM P.28073-004, C—Lateral view, D—Dorsal view. E–F—Spicomacrurus kuronumai, E—Lateral view, NSMT P46796, F—Dorsal view, NSMT P103488. G–H—Spicomacrurus mccoskeri, MNHN 1994-0881, G—Lateral view, H—Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10086423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10086423/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs. 3E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
): Head length to height about 1.7 with relatively firm head bones and platy spatulate nasal bones closely adjoining along mesial edges. Scales or scale pockets present on occiput in small patches behind nasal bones and in front of nape and in a row covering the skin over the supraorbital canal. Snout length 20% HL, orbit diameter 30–33% HL, interorbital width 35% HW. Barbel 15% HL, reaching vertical through center of orbit. Infraorbital, supraorbital and preopercular canal systems narrow with widths <10% HL, covered by rather thick, firm skin. Few small pores visible in skin of infraorbital and in posterior mandibular positions. Preopercular angle broad, not projecting.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CE2C3E20FFA5FFED12C79DFCE2D2F921" blockId="21.[151,1437,1044,1789]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7EFB347DFFA5FFED12C79DFCE2DDF921" collectionCode="CCL, OCL, TCL, PCL" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1">
|
||
Otolith morphology (
|
||
<figureCitation id="56A822A5FFA5FFED13B99DFCE329F9F9" box="[441,578,1512,1537]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="21.[151,250,917,939]" captionTargetBox="[205,1385,203,888]" captionTargetId="figure-402@21.[197,1390,195,892]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 4. Otoliths of the species of Spicomacrurus: A–B—Spicomacrurus adelscotti, WAM P.28073-004, A—Inner face, B—Ventral view. C–D—Spicomacrurus mccoskeri, MNHN 1994-0881, C—Inner face, D—Ventral view. E–G—Spicomacrurus kuronumai, E–F—NSMT P46796, E—Inner face, F—Ventral view, G—NSMT P103488, inner face." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10086425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10086425/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs. 4E–G</figureCitation>
|
||
): Thin and moderately elongate otoliths with slightly convex inner and flat outer face. OL:OH = 1.45–1.6; OH:OT = 6. Predorsal lobe low, rather indistinct; ventral rim similarly deep; anterior tip blunt, posterior tip rounded. Rims often somewhat ornamented; postdorsal section deeply indented in
|
||
<specimenCount id="D895F5A9FFA5FFED12979E41E05EF996" box="[151,309,1621,1646]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="56A822A5FFA5FFED134A9E41E0C2F996" box="[330,425,1621,1646]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="21.[151,250,917,939]" captionTargetBox="[205,1385,203,888]" captionTargetId="figure-402@21.[197,1390,195,892]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 4. Otoliths of the species of Spicomacrurus: A–B—Spicomacrurus adelscotti, WAM P.28073-004, A—Inner face, B—Ventral view. C–D—Spicomacrurus mccoskeri, MNHN 1994-0881, C—Inner face, D—Ventral view. E–G—Spicomacrurus kuronumai, E–F—NSMT P46796, E—Inner face, F—Ventral view, G—NSMT P103488, inner face." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10086425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10086425/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sulcus slightly supramedian with narrow, ventrally indented collum. Colliculi large, reaching close to anterior and posterior rims of otolith, caudal colliculum only slightly longer than ostial colliculum (
|
||
<collectionCode id="A882A6E5FFA5FFED129E9E89E1BCF94E" box="[158,215,1693,1718]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CCL</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="A882A6E5FFA5FFED12DB9E89E07DF94E" box="[219,278,1693,1718]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">OCL</collectionCode>
|
||
= 1.0–1.2); pseudocolliculum indistinct, short;
|
||
<collectionCode id="A882A6E5FFA5FFED114F9E89E2EDF94E" box="[847,902,1693,1718]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">TCL</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="A882A6E5FFA5FFED11899E89E2D4F94E" box="[905,959,1693,1718]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">PCL</collectionCode>
|
||
= 7–8. Dorsal depression large; ventral furrow distinct, turning upwards and away from ventral rim posteriorly
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="86896DABFFA5FFED12C79EF0E405F905" box="[199,1390,1764,1789]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE2C3E20FFA5FFED12C79EF0E405F905" blockId="21.[151,1437,1044,1789]" box="[199,1390,1764,1789]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA5FFED12C79EF0E00BF905" bold="true" box="[199,352,1764,1789]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="56A822A5FFA5FFED136F9EF0E0D9F905" box="[367,434,1764,1789]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1634,1656]" captionTargetBox="[173,1411,924,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-392@22.[168,1419,916,1610]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 5. Geographical distribution of the species of Spicomacrurus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10086427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10086427/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
) Off southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B6847EB0FFA5FFED10829EF1E3A9F904" box="[642,706,1765,1788]" name="Japan" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA0243D1FFA5FFED10D19EF0E2E9F905" author="Okamura, O." box="[721,898,1764,1789]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 216" refId="ref51620" refString="Okamura, O. (1970) Fauna Japonica. Macrourina (Pisces). Academic Press of Japan, Tokyo, pp. 1 - 216." type="book chapter" year="1970">Okamura, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) to northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B6847EB0FFA5FFED16149EF0E50DF905" box="[1044,1126,1764,1789]" name="Taiwan" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA0243D1FFA5FFED16749EF0E409F905" author="Iwamoto, T. & Shao, K. - T. & Ho, H. - C." box="[1140,1378,1764,1789]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="513 - 530" refId="ref51145" refString="Iwamoto, T., Shao, K. - T. & Ho, H. - C. (2011) Elevation of Spicomacrurus (Gadiformes: Macrouridae) to generic status, with descriptions of two new species from the southwestern Pacific. Bulletin of Marine Science, 87 (3), 513 - 530. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5343 / bms. 2011.1004" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Iwamoto
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE7E232FFA5FFED16E09EF2E474F905" box="[1248,1311,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |