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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.494.8748" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e8b2a5fb-bd85-48c3-b33e-121ddc15bec9" ID-PMC="PMC4400378" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-494-69" ID-PubMed="25901115" ID-ZBK="F73F468E4DF7479E85C4717466635BF9" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-494-69" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 494" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the genus Philonome Chambers and its proposed reassignment to the family Tineidae (Lepidoptera, Tineoidea)" checkinTime="1451244473555" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sohn, Jae-Cheon, Davis, Donald R. &amp; Lopez-Vaamonde, Carlos" docDate="2015" docId="E802732273E68385737ACA63CBFD5E3C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 494: 69-106" docOrigin="ZooKeys 494" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.494.8748" docTitle="Philonome lambdagrapha Sohn, Davis &amp; Lopez-Vaamonde, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="E4E1964A-D664-4342-B555-DBC16C934821" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="82" masterDocId="3D1D9C71FF96FFF09C07FFAC9A60FF9D" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Philonome Chambers and its proposed reassignment to the family Tineidae (Lepidoptera, Tineoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="80" updateTime="1668160171790" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the genus Philonome Chambers and its proposed reassignment to the family Tineidae (Lepidoptera, Tineoidea)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sohn, Jae-Cheon</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Davis, Donald R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lopez-Vaamonde, Carlos</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>494</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>69</mods:start>
<mods:end>106</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.494.8748</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.494.8748</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-494-69</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">F73F468E4DF7479E85C4717466635BF9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F73F468E4DF7479E85C4717466635BF9</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152059279" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E4E1964A-D664-4342-B555-DBC16C934821" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E802732273E68385737ACA63CBFD5E3C" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="80" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="80">Taxon classification Animalia Lepidoptera Lyonetiidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="80" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="80">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/E4E1964A-D664-4342-B555-DBC16C934821" authority="Sohn, Davis &amp; Lopez-Vaamonde" class="Insecta" family="Lyonetiidae" genus="Philonome" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philonome lambdagrapha" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lambdagrapha">Philonome lambdagrapha Sohn, Davis &amp; Lopez-Vaamonde</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="11" pageNumber="80">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 6, 37-39
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="81" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="81">
<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="81" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="81">
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lyonetiidae" genus="Philonome" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philonome curvilineata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvilineata">Philonome curvilineata</taxonomicName>
in external appearance but differs from the latter in having the longitudinal and costal fasciae separate (continuous in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lyonetiidae" genus="Philonome" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philonome curvilineata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvilineata">Philonome curvilineata</taxonomicName>
and larger apical protrusion on the tegumen in the male genitalia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" type="adult">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="81">Adult</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="81">(Fig. 6). Head: Vertex orange on posterior 2/3, pale orange on anterior 1/3; scales on dorsum of occiput dark grayish brown; scales between antennal scapes lustrous pale orange; frons lustrous pale yellow. Antenna 4/5 as long as forewing; scape as long as diameter of eye, lustrous orange dorsally, lustrous pale yellowish gray laterally and ventrally, lustrous pale grayish brown apically; flagellomeres pale orange dorsally, lustrous pale yellow ventrally. Labial palpus 1/2 as long as antennal scape, lustrous pale yellowish gray.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="82">
<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="82" start="start">Thorax</pageBreakToken>
: Patagium dark brown; tegula lustrous pale yellow, intermixed with orange scales basally; mesonotum silvery white with dark brown transverse band along anterior and posterior margins and at anterior 1/3, with orange transverse band at middle. Foreleg with coxa lustrous pale yellow; femur lustrous pale yellow, intermixed with pale grayish brown laterally; tibia dark brown dorsally, pale grayish yellow ventrally; tarsomeres dark brown dorsally, pale orange ventrally. Midleg with coxa and femur lustrous pale yellow; tibia and tarsomeres grayish brown dorsally, pale yellow ventrally. Hindleg consumed for DNA extraction. Forewing length 3.0 mm (n = 1), reddish brown; costa black in distal 1/3; longitudinal fascia extending to apical streak, straight, white on basal 1/2, juxtaposed with a slender, intermittent black line along lower border, sinuous, black on distal 1/2; costal fasciae slender, extending to apex; subapical streak white, juxtaposed with slender black line along lower border; apical streak white, connected with longitudinal fascia; dorsal bar white, juxtaposed with black along outer border; dorsal margin sparsely irrorated with black scales on basal 1/6 and at middle; tornal patch elongate, white, juxtaposed with black along upper border, irrorated with dark brown scales along outer border; marginal streak dark brown; fringe brown on distal 1/3 of costa, pale yellowish gray along termen. Hindwing brownish gray; fringe pale grayish brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="82">Abdomen: Male tergum VIII and sternum VIII subquadrate; coremata piliform, as long as tergum VIII.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="82">Male genitalia (Figs 37-39): Tegumen nearly as long as valva, semi-elliptical on basal 3/4, rectangular on distal 1/4, with small lateral protrusion dorsoposteriorly. Valva elongate, lobate, sparsely setose on outer surface. Juxta liguiform, 1/2 as long as valva. Vinculum broad, gradually broadened anteriorly, with medial and lateral protrusions along anterior margin; Phallus slightly curved at basal 2/5, broadened posteriorly.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="13" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="82">
Figures 37-46.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lyonetiidae" genus="Philonome" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philonome" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Philonome</taxonomicName>
, male genitalia. 37-39
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lyonetiidae" genus="Philonome" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philonome lambdagrapha" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lambdagrapha">Philonome lambdagrapha</taxonomicName>
37 Ventral view of genital capsule and phallus 38 Lateral view 39 Phallus 40-41
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lyonetiidae" genus="Philonome" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philonome curvilineata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvilineata">Philonome curvilineata</taxonomicName>
. 40 Ventral view of genital capsule and phallus 41 Lateral view 42-46
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lyonetiidae" genus="Philonome" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philonome euryarga" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euryarga">Philonome euryarga</taxonomicName>
42 Ventral view of genital capsule 43 Ventral view 44 abdominal tergum VIII (caudal end directed upward) 45 Lateral view of phallus 46 Anterior base of phallus, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="82">Female unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="82" type="type">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="82">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="82">
Holotype: male, &quot;ID#: CLV102310 [red letters] French Guiana: [
<normalizedToken originalValue="Régina">Regina</normalizedToken>
, Nouragues Research Station] [Lt:4.1 Ln:52/] Carlos Lopez Vaamonde 23-Jan-2010 DNA Barcode LNOUA928-10 [green letters in blue row]&quot;,
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Nou68”">&quot;Nou68&quot;</normalizedToken>
, &quot;Genitalia slide DRD ♂ USNM 34621&quot; [green label], USNM.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="82" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="82">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="82">French Guiana.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="82" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="82">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="82">
The species name is derived from the Greek letter
<normalizedToken originalValue="lambda">'lambda'</normalizedToken>
and a suffix derived from the Greek
<normalizedToken originalValue="graphein">'graphein'</normalizedToken>
meaning &quot;to write&quot;, and refers to the white fascia of the forewing resembling a lambda (λ).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>