201 lines
15 KiB
XML
201 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.28.21758" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f0007f79-41a0-4a00-968f-840eec763fc9" ID-PMC="PMC5804140" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-28-19" ID-PubMed="29559821" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-4049-28-19" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 28" ModsDocTitle="Ophiostomatoid fungi associated with conifer-infesting beetles and their phoretic mites in Yunnan, China" checkinTime="1513882021770" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chang, Runlei, Duong, Tuan A., Taerum, Stephen J., Wingfield, Michael J., Zhou, Xudong & Beer, Z. Wilhelm de" docDate="2017" docId="97EE4B84A644DDC5A555994A3730BA98" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 28: 19-64" docOrigin="MycoKeys 28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.28.21758" docTitle="Ophiostoma acarorum R. Chang & Z. W. de Beer, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="B53AFF99FC1F1316FFE7B84C084CFFD1" masterDocTitle="Ophiostomatoid fungi associated with conifer-infesting beetles and their phoretic mites in Yunnan, China" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1668135881021" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Ophiostomatoid fungi associated with conifer-infesting beetles and their phoretic mites in Yunnan, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chang, Runlei</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Duong, Tuan A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Taerum, Stephen J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wingfield, Michael J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhou, Xudong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Beer, Z. Wilhelm de</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>19</mods:start>
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<mods:end>64</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.28.21758</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.28.21758</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-28-19</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="139438698" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:97EE4B84A644DDC5A555994A3730BA98" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/97EE4B84A644DDC5A555994A3730BA98" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName LSID="823693" authority="R. Chang & Z. W. de Beer" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Ophiostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ophiostoma acarorum" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="acarorum">Ophiostoma acarorum R.Chang & Z.W.de Beer</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="10" pageNumber="29">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Fig. 7
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
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The epithet
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<taxonomicName class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Acari" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acari acarorum" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="acarorum">acarorum</taxonomicName>
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refers to the subclass
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<taxonomicName lsidName="Acari" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" rank="subclass" subclass="Acari">Acari</taxonomicName>
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in the
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" lsidName="Acari" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" rank="class">Arachnida</taxonomicName>
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to which all mite species belong from which 25 of the 29 isolates of this species were isolated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
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Sexual state not observed. Hyalorhinocladiella-like asexual state: conidiophores (7-) 18-76.5 (-140)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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long; cells arising directly from the hyphae, (10.5-) 13.5-24.5 (-31)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(1-) 1.5-2 (-2)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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; conidia hyaline, smooth, oblong, (3-) 3.5-5 (-6.5)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(0.7-) 1-1.5 (-2.5)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
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Figure 7. Morphological characters of asexual structures of
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Ophiostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ophiostoma acarorum" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="acarorum">Ophiostoma acarorum</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. a fourteen days old culture on OA
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<normalizedToken originalValue="b–c">b-c</normalizedToken>
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Hyalorhinocladiella-like asexual state d conidia. Scale bars:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="a–d">a-d</normalizedToken>
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= 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Culture characteristics.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Colonies hyaline at the beginning, becoming white to dark brown with age. Mycelium superficial on the 3% OA. Colony margin smooth. Colonies on 2% MEA flat, reaching 69 mm diam in 13 d at 30 °C. No growth observed at 5 °C. Optimal temperature for growth 25 °C.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
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CHINA, Yunnan Province, Puer City, from
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Digamasellidae" genus="Insectolaelaps" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Insectolaelaps" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Insectolaelaps</taxonomicName>
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sp. 1 in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Orthotomicus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthotomicus angulatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulatus">Orthotomicus angulatus</taxonomicName>
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gallery on
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus kesiya" order="Pinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kesiya">Pinus kesiya</taxonomicName>
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bark, 17 Sep. 2010, S.J.Taerum, herbarium specimen of dried culture, PREM 61539 (holotype), CMW41850 = CBS139748 (ex-holotype culture).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
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CHINA, Yunnan Province, Puer City, from
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<taxonomicName family="Histiostomatidae" genus="Histiostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Histiostoma sapromyzarum" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sapromyzarum">Histiostoma cf. sapromyzarum</taxonomicName>
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in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyrtogenius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyrtogenius luteus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteus">Cyrtogenius luteus</taxonomicName>
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gallery on
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus kesiya" order="Pinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kesiya">Pinus kesiya</taxonomicName>
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bark, 16 Sep. 2010, S.J.Taerum, PREM 61540, CMW41812 = CBS139658; from
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<taxonomicName family="Histiostomatidae" genus="Histiostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Histiostoma sapromyzarum" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sapromyzarum">Histiostoma cf. sapromyzarum</taxonomicName>
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in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyrtogenius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyrtogenius luteus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteus">Cyrtogenius luteus</taxonomicName>
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gallery on
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus kesiya" order="Pinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kesiya">Pinus kesiya</taxonomicName>
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bark, 16 Sep. 2010, S.J.Taerum, CMW41798 = CBS139643.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Host.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus kesiya" order="Pinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kesiya">Pinus kesiya</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="beetle vectors">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Beetle vectors.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
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Ips
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<taxonomicName class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Acari" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acari acuminatus" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="acuminatus">acuminatus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polygraphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polygraphus szemaoensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="szemaoensis">Polygraphus szemaoensis</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="mite vectors">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Mite vectors.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName family="Histiostomatidae" genus="Histiostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Histiostoma sapromyzarum" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sapromyzarum">Histiostoma cf. sapromyzarum</taxonomicName>
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(phoretic on
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyrtogenius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyrtogenius luteus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteus">Cyrtogenius luteus</taxonomicName>
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),
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Digamasellidae" genus="Insectolaelaps" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Insectolaelaps" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Insectolaelaps</taxonomicName>
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sp. 1 (phoretic on Ips
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<taxonomicName class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Acari" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acari acuminatus" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="acuminatus">acuminatus</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Orthotomicus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthotomicus angulatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulatus">Orthotomicus angulatus</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">At present known only from Yunnan, China.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
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The hyalorhinocladiella-like asexual state of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. acarorum" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="acarorum">O. acarorum</taxonomicName>
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resembles that of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. pallidulum" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="pallidulum">O. pallidulum</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Linnakoski, R" journalOrPublisher="Persoonia" pageId="26" pageNumber="45" pagination="72 - 93" title="Ophiostoma spp. associated with pine- and spruce-infesting bark beetles in Finland and Russia." url="https://doi.org/10.3767/003158510X550845" volume="25" year="2010">Linnakoski et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
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), one of its two closest relatives based on phylogeny (Fig. 3).
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Ophiostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ophiostoma saponiodorum" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="saponiodorum">Ophiostoma saponiodorum</taxonomicName>
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, the other close relative has a similar hyalorhinocladiella-like state, but can be distinguished based on the presence of a second, synnematous asexual state (
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<bibRefCitation author="Linnakoski, R" journalOrPublisher="Persoonia" pageId="26" pageNumber="45" pagination="72 - 93" title="Ophiostoma spp. associated with pine- and spruce-infesting bark beetles in Finland and Russia." url="https://doi.org/10.3767/003158510X550845" volume="25" year="2010">Linnakoski et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |