368 lines
35 KiB
XML
368 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1124-59" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2EFCF735419B588081D1586C3D1A8827" ID-ZooBank="09D04DEB58C24007AA8656ACABDE7BE3" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1124-59" checkinTime="1665870646046" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Qiuqiu, Li, Shuqiang & Lin, Yucheng" docDate="2022" docId="7F7C60E96D3C599AA1FABBCC36F757A4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1124: 59-108" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1124" docPubDate="2022-10-10" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952" docTitle="Mysmena arcilonga Lin & Li 2008" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="2EFCF735419B588081D1586C3D1A8827" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="2EFCF735419B588081D1586C3D1A8827" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic study on Mysmenidae spiders (Mysmenidae, Araneae) from Xishuangbanna of Yunnan, China" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1665870646046" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic study on Mysmenidae spiders (Mysmenidae, Araneae) from Xishuangbanna of Yunnan, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Qiuqiu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Bio-resources and Eco-environment (Ministry of Education), College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>The Sichuan Key Laboratory for Conservation Biology of Endangered Wildlife, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lin, Yucheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5054-0633</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Bio-resources and Eco-environment (Ministry of Education), College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">linyucheng@scu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-10-10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1124</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>59</mods:start>
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<mods:end>108</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1124-59</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">09D04DEB58C24007AA8656ACABDE7BE3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2EFCF735419B588081D1586C3D1A8827</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7C60E96D3C599AA1FABBCC36F757A4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F7C60E96D3C599AA1FABBCC36F757A4" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName LSID="7F7C60E9-6D3C-599A-A1FA-BBCC36F757A4" authority="Lin & Li, 2008" authorityName="Lin & Li" authorityYear="2008" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Mysmena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mysmena arcilonga" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcilonga">Mysmena arcilonga Lin & Li, 2008</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Mysmena arcilonga A, B, D male habitus C male prosoma E-G female habitus A, F dorsal B, G ventral C anterolateral D, E lateral. Abbreviations: CS = cheliceral spines on male; FS = femoral spot; MC = Metatarsal clasping spine. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (A, B, D-G); 0.20 mm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754708" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Figs 16</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Mysmena arcilonga A-D male palp A dorsal B ventral C prolateral D retrolateral. Abbreviations: AA = apical apophysis on tegulum; Cy = cymbium; CyC = cymbial conductor; CyS = cymbial serrula; DL = distal lobe on cymbium; E = embolus; MK = median keel on cymbium; PC = paracymbium; SD = spermatic duct; Te = tegulum; Ti = palpal tibia. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754709" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">, 17</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Mysmena arcilonga A epigyne B-C vulva A, B ventral C dorsal. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; Sp = scape. Scale bars: 0.10 mm (A-C); 0.20 mm (A); 0.10 mm (B-C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754710" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">, 18</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lin & Li" authorityYear="2008" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Mysmena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mysmena arcilongus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcilongus">Mysmena arcilongus</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3161/000345408X364337" author="Lin, Y" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici, Warszawa" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" pagination="487 - 520" refId="B14" refString="Lin, Y, Li, S, 2008. Mysmenid spiders of China (Araneae: Mysmenidae). Annales Zoologici, Warszawa 58 (3): 487 - 520, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3161/000345408X364337" title="Mysmenid spiders of China (Araneae: Mysmenidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3161/000345408X364337" volume="58" year="2008">Lin and Li 2008</bibRefCitation>
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: 497, fig. 7A-I (♂).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Holotype</emphasis>
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♂ (IZCAS), China: Yunnan, Mengla, Menglun, XTBG, Rubber plantation (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21.908" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="21.908">21.908°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101.266" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="101.266">101.266°E</geoCoordinate>
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; 569
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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11 m), by searching, 21.VII.2007, G. Zheng leg. Examined.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Other material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2006-09-05" collectingDateMax="2006-09-12" collectingDateMin="2006-09-05" collectorName="G. Zheng" country="China" elevation="558" latitude="21.926" location="Menglun" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="101.406" municipality="Mengla" specimenCount="33" specimenCount-female="25" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Yunnan">
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<specimenCount type="male">8♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount type="female">25♀</specimenCount>
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(IZCAS),
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Mengla</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7C60E96D3C599AA1FABBCC36F757A4:AC6CDBCC158F2C64C2CDB8536DB10A92" country="China" latitude="21.926" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="101.406" municipality="Mengla" name="Menglun" stateProvince="Yunnan">Menglun</location>
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, XTBG, primary tropical seasonal rainforest (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21.926" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="21.926">21.926°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101.406" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="101.406">101.406°E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.58" metricValueMax="5.75" metricValueMin="5.41" unit="m" value="558.0" valueMax="575.0" valueMin="541.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.58" metricValueMax="5.75" metricValueMin="5.41" unit="m" value="558.0" valueMax="575.0" valueMin="541.0">
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558
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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17 m
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</elevation>
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</quantity>
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), by searching,
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<collectingDate value="2006-09-05" valueMax="2006-09-12" valueMin="2006-09-05">5-12.IX.2006</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>G. Zheng</collectorName>
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leg.
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2007-01-05" collectingDateMax="2007-01-12" collectingDateMin="2007-01-05" collectorName="G. Zheng" country="China" elevation="790" latitude="22.136" location="China" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="101.431" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3">
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<specimenCount type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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(NHMSU),
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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: same site as for preceding (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="22.136" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="22.136">22.136°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101.431" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="101.431">101.431°E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" metricValueMax="8.05" metricValueMin="7.75" unit="m" value="790.0" valueMax="805.0" valueMin="775.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" metricValueMax="8.05" metricValueMin="7.75" unit="m" value="790.0" valueMax="805.0" valueMin="775.0">
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790
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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15 m
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</elevation>
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</quantity>
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), by searching,
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<collectingDate value="2007-01-05" valueMax="2007-01-12" valueMin="2007-01-05">5-12.I.2007</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>G. Zheng</collectorName>
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leg.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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This species can be distinguished from other congeners except for
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. furca" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furca">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">M. furca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. luosuo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luosuo">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">M. luosuo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., and
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. rostella" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostella">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">M. rostella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the presence of modified cheliceral spines on males, a row of cymbial serrula on the cymbium, a long, bow-shaped embolus spans retrolaterally to the entire bulbus, and the partial swollen copulatory ducts larger than the spermathecea (cf. Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Mysmena arcilonga A, B, D male habitus C male prosoma E-G female habitus A, F dorsal B, G ventral C anterolateral D, E lateral. Abbreviations: CS = cheliceral spines on male; FS = femoral spot; MC = Metatarsal clasping spine. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (A, B, D-G); 0.20 mm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754708" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">16C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Mysmena arcilonga A-D male palp A dorsal B ventral C prolateral D retrolateral. Abbreviations: AA = apical apophysis on tegulum; Cy = cymbium; CyC = cymbial conductor; CyS = cymbial serrula; DL = distal lobe on cymbium; E = embolus; MK = median keel on cymbium; PC = paracymbium; SD = spermatic duct; Te = tegulum; Ti = palpal tibia. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754709" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">17A-D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Mysmena arcilonga A epigyne B-C vulva A, B ventral C dorsal. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; Sp = scape. Scale bars: 0.10 mm (A-C); 0.20 mm (A); 0.10 mm (B-C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754710" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">18B-C</figureCitation>
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). Its males differed from that of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lin & Li" authorityYear="2008" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Mysmena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mysmena furca" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furca">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Mysmena furca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. luosuo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luosuo">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">M. luosuo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., and
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. rostella" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostella">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">M. rostella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by having a long, bow-shaped embolus and a serrated cymbial conductor (CyC, Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Mysmena arcilonga A-D male palp A dorsal B ventral C prolateral D retrolateral. Abbreviations: AA = apical apophysis on tegulum; Cy = cymbium; CyC = cymbial conductor; CyS = cymbial serrula; DL = distal lobe on cymbium; E = embolus; MK = median keel on cymbium; PC = paracymbium; SD = spermatic duct; Te = tegulum; Ti = palpal tibia. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754709" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">17B, C</figureCitation>
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), but short embolus in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. furca" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furca">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">M. furca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Mysmena furca A-C male palp D epigyne E, F vulva. A prolateral B, D, E ventral C retrolateral F dorsal. Abbreviations: AA = apical apophysis on tegulum; CD = copulatory duct; Cy = cymbium; CyC = cymbial conductor; CyF = cymbial fold; CyFs = setae on cymbial fold; CyP = cymbial process; CyS = cymbial serrula; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; MK = median keel on cymbium; S = spermatheca; SD = spermatic duct; Sp = scape; Te = tegulum; Ti = palpal tibia. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754715" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">23C</figureCitation>
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), twisted embolus and absence of a serrated CyC in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. luosuo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luosuo">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">M. luosuo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. Mysmena luosuo sp. nov. A bulbus B male palp C cymbium D, E male palp A, B apical C retroventral D prolateral E retrolateral. Abbreviations: Cy = cymbium; CyC = cymbial conductor; CyF = cymbial fold; CyFs = setae on cymbial fold; CyP = cymbial process; DL = distal lobe on cymbium; E = embolus; PC = paracymbium; MK = median keel on cymbium; SD = spermatic duct; Te = tegulum; Ti = palpal tibia. Scale bars: 0.10 mm (A-C); 0.20 mm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754717" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">25B, E</figureCitation>
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), long hooked embolus and CyC with a distal keel in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. rostella" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostella">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">M. rostella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Mysmena rostella A-D male palp A dorsal B ventral C prolateral D retrolateral. Abbreviations: AA = apical apophysis on tegulum; Cy = cymbium; CyC = cymbial conductor; CyP = cymbial process; DK = distal keel on cymbium; E = embolus; SD = spermatic duct; Te = tegulum; Ti = palpal tibia. Scale bars: 0.10 mm (A, B); 0.20 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754720" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">28A, C</figureCitation>
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). Females by the curved, rod-shaped spermathecae and the long fertilization ducts (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Mysmena arcilonga A epigyne B-C vulva A, B ventral C dorsal. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; Sp = scape. Scale bars: 0.10 mm (A-C); 0.20 mm (A); 0.10 mm (B-C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754710" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">18C</figureCitation>
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), but transverse ovoid spermathecae and short fertilization ducts in
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. furca" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furca">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">M. furca</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. luosuo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luosuo">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">M. luosuo</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Mysmena furca A-C male palp D epigyne E, F vulva. A prolateral B, D, E ventral C retrolateral F dorsal. Abbreviations: AA = apical apophysis on tegulum; CD = copulatory duct; Cy = cymbium; CyC = cymbial conductor; CyF = cymbial fold; CyFs = setae on cymbial fold; CyP = cymbial process; CyS = cymbial serrula; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; MK = median keel on cymbium; S = spermatheca; SD = spermatic duct; Sp = scape; Te = tegulum; Ti = palpal tibia. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754715" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">23F</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Mysmena luosuo sp. nov. A epigyne B-C vulva A, B ventral C dorsal. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; Sp = scape. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A); 0.10 mm (B-C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754718" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">26C</figureCitation>
|
|
), reniform spermathecae in
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. rostella" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostella">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">M. rostella</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Mysmena rostella A epigyne B-C vulva A, B ventral C dorsal. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; Sp = scape. Scale bars: 0.10 mm (A-C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754721" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">29C</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754708" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" start="Figure 16" startId="F16">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Figure 16.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lin & Li" authorityYear="2008" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Mysmena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mysmena arcilonga" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcilonga">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Mysmena arcilonga</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A, B, D</emphasis>
|
|
male habitus
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">C</emphasis>
|
|
male prosoma
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">E-G</emphasis>
|
|
female habitus
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A, F</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">B, G</emphasis>
|
|
ventral
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">C</emphasis>
|
|
anterolateral
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">D, E</emphasis>
|
|
lateral. Abbreviations: CS = cheliceral spines on male; FS = femoral spot; MC = Metatarsal clasping spine. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A, B, D-G</emphasis>
|
|
); 0.20 mm (
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">C</emphasis>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Male.</emphasis>
|
|
See Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Mysmena arcilonga A, B, D male habitus C male prosoma E-G female habitus A, F dorsal B, G ventral C anterolateral D, E lateral. Abbreviations: CS = cheliceral spines on male; FS = femoral spot; MC = Metatarsal clasping spine. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (A, B, D-G); 0.20 mm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754708" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">16A-D</figureCitation>
|
|
and
|
|
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3161/000345408X364337" author="Lin, Y" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici, Warszawa" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" pagination="487 - 520" refId="B14" refString="Lin, Y, Li, S, 2008. Mysmenid spiders of China (Araneae: Mysmenidae). Annales Zoologici, Warszawa 58 (3): 487 - 520, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3161/000345408X364337" title="Mysmenid spiders of China (Araneae: Mysmenidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3161/000345408X364337" volume="58" year="2008">Lin and Li (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 497.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Palp</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Mysmena arcilonga A-D male palp A dorsal B ventral C prolateral D retrolateral. Abbreviations: AA = apical apophysis on tegulum; Cy = cymbium; CyC = cymbial conductor; CyS = cymbial serrula; DL = distal lobe on cymbium; E = embolus; MK = median keel on cymbium; PC = paracymbium; SD = spermatic duct; Te = tegulum; Ti = palpal tibia. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754709" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">17A-D</figureCitation>
|
|
): Orange, the tibia comparatively small, about one-quarter the volume of the bulb; except for retrolateral region, a row of long setae almost encircled the distal brim of tibia (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Mysmena arcilonga A-D male palp A dorsal B ventral C prolateral D retrolateral. Abbreviations: AA = apical apophysis on tegulum; Cy = cymbium; CyC = cymbial conductor; CyS = cymbial serrula; DL = distal lobe on cymbium; E = embolus; MK = median keel on cymbium; PC = paracymbium; SD = spermatic duct; Te = tegulum; Ti = palpal tibia. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754709" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">17A-D</figureCitation>
|
|
). Cymbium nearly transparent, the tip specialized as a wide cymbial conductor; a row of cymbial serrula on the cymbium; there is a distal lobe on cymbium and a median keel on the middle of the cymbium (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Mysmena arcilonga A-D male palp A dorsal B ventral C prolateral D retrolateral. Abbreviations: AA = apical apophysis on tegulum; Cy = cymbium; CyC = cymbial conductor; CyS = cymbial serrula; DL = distal lobe on cymbium; E = embolus; MK = median keel on cymbium; PC = paracymbium; SD = spermatic duct; Te = tegulum; Ti = palpal tibia. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754709" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">17B-D</figureCitation>
|
|
). Paracymbium big, with long setae (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Mysmena arcilonga A-D male palp A dorsal B ventral C prolateral D retrolateral. Abbreviations: AA = apical apophysis on tegulum; Cy = cymbium; CyC = cymbial conductor; CyS = cymbial serrula; DL = distal lobe on cymbium; E = embolus; MK = median keel on cymbium; PC = paracymbium; SD = spermatic duct; Te = tegulum; Ti = palpal tibia. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754709" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">17B-C</figureCitation>
|
|
). Tegulum translucent membranous, with apical apophysis. Embolus long, with two ends, one end extends to cymbial conductor, the other end extends upon the tegulum (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Mysmena arcilonga A-D male palp A dorsal B ventral C prolateral D retrolateral. Abbreviations: AA = apical apophysis on tegulum; Cy = cymbium; CyC = cymbial conductor; CyS = cymbial serrula; DL = distal lobe on cymbium; E = embolus; MK = median keel on cymbium; PC = paracymbium; SD = spermatic duct; Te = tegulum; Ti = palpal tibia. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754709" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">17A-D</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754709" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" start="Figure 17" startId="F17">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Figure 17.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lin & Li" authorityYear="2008" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Mysmena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mysmena arcilonga" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcilonga">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Mysmena arcilonga</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A-D</emphasis>
|
|
male palp
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">B</emphasis>
|
|
ventral
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">C</emphasis>
|
|
prolateral
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">D</emphasis>
|
|
retrolateral. Abbreviations: AA = apical apophysis on tegulum; Cy = cymbium; CyC = cymbial conductor; CyS = cymbial serrula; DL = distal lobe on cymbium; E = embolus; MK = median keel on cymbium; PC = paracymbium; SD = spermatic duct; Te = tegulum; Ti = palpal tibia. Scale bars: 0.10 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="new morphological data">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">New morphological data.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
|
|
Female.
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Measurements</emphasis>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
: total length 0.64 Prosoma 0.25 long, 0.27 wide, 0.16 high. Abdomen 0.39 long, 0.39 wide, 0.32 high. Clypeus 0.05 high. Sternum 0.23 long, 0.18 wide. Length of legs: I 0.70 (0.19, 0.08, 0.16, 0.13, 0.14); II 0.67 (0.13, 0.08, 0.18, 0.14, 0.14); III 0.46 (0.11, 0.07, 0.12, 0.08, 0.08); IV 0.53 (0.16, 0.10, 0.13, 0.08 0.06).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Somatic characters</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Mysmena arcilonga A, B, D male habitus C male prosoma E-G female habitus A, F dorsal B, G ventral C anterolateral D, E lateral. Abbreviations: CS = cheliceral spines on male; FS = femoral spot; MC = Metatarsal clasping spine. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (A, B, D-G); 0.20 mm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754708" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">16E-G</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Coloration</emphasis>
|
|
: same as in male.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Prosoma</emphasis>
|
|
: carapace nearly peach-shaped. Ocular region projecting, eight eyes in two rows, ALE and PLE contiguous. Chelicerae, endites and labium as in male, the sternum scutiform, covers with short setae.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Legs</emphasis>
|
|
: covered with setae and bristles, a sclerotized subdistal-ventral femoral spot present at surface of leg I.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
|
: same as in male.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Epigyne</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Mysmena arcilonga A epigyne B-C vulva A, B ventral C dorsal. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; Sp = scape. Scale bars: 0.10 mm (A-C); 0.20 mm (A); 0.10 mm (B-C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754710" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">18A-C</figureCitation>
|
|
): the scape short, surface with sparse fold (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Mysmena arcilonga A epigyne B-C vulva A, B ventral C dorsal. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; Sp = scape. Scale bars: 0.10 mm (A-C); 0.20 mm (A); 0.10 mm (B-C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754710" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">18B</figureCitation>
|
|
). Spermathecae small, irregular (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Mysmena arcilonga A epigyne B-C vulva A, B ventral C dorsal. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; Sp = scape. Scale bars: 0.10 mm (A-C); 0.20 mm (A); 0.10 mm (B-C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754710" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">18B-C</figureCitation>
|
|
). Fertilization ducts long, derived from anterior border of spermathecae and extended posteriorly. Copulatory ducts long and membranous, the other part slightly sclerotized, extending anteriorly to form an oval (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Mysmena arcilonga A epigyne B-C vulva A, B ventral C dorsal. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; Sp = scape. Scale bars: 0.10 mm (A-C); 0.20 mm (A); 0.10 mm (B-C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754710" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">18C</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/754710" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" start="Figure 18" startId="F18">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Figure 18.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lin & Li" authorityYear="2008" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Mysmena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mysmena arcilonga" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcilonga">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Mysmena arcilonga</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A</emphasis>
|
|
epigyne
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">B-C</emphasis>
|
|
vulva
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A, B</emphasis>
|
|
ventral
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">C</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; Sp = scape. Scale bars: 0.10 mm (
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A-C</emphasis>
|
|
); 0.20 mm (
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A</emphasis>
|
|
); 0.10 mm (
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">B-C</emphasis>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Southwestern China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
|
|
The female of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. arcilonga" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcilonga">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">M. arcilonga</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is reported for the first time.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |