137 lines
14 KiB
XML
137 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.331.5152" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e9e44d3d-42b4-4432-8746-68506bf9820e" ID-PMC="PMC3800818" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-331-1" ID-PubMed="24146556" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-331-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 331" ModsDocTitle="Systematics of the parasitic wasp genus Oxyscelio Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s.l.), part II: the Australian and southwest Pacific fauna" checkinTime="1451246961488" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Burks, Roger A., Masner, Lubomir, Johnson, Norman F. & Austin, Andrew D." docDate="2013" docId="583229DEB515C885B0047A8DF9436EB9" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 331: 1-266" docOrigin="ZooKeys 331" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.331.5152" docTitle="Oxyscelio hamorum Burks, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="97" masterDocId="FFA9506BFF9FFFABA36DFFB258419539" masterDocTitle="Systematics of the parasitic wasp genus Oxyscelio Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), part II: the Australian and southwest Pacific fauna" masterLastPageNumber="266" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="95" updateTime="1668156425831" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Systematics of the parasitic wasp genus Oxyscelio Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), part II: the Australian and southwest Pacific fauna</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Burks, Roger A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Johnson, Norman F.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Austin, Andrew D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>331</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>266</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.331.5152</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.331.5152</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-331-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152047602" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BBC0038B-987B-417F-8119-8E46F39E7AF4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/583229DEB515C885B0047A8DF9436EB9" lastPageId="96" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
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<subSubSection pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/BBC0038B-987B-417F-8119-8E46F39E7AF4" authority="Burks" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio hamorum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamorum">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="94" pageNumber="95" start="start">Oxyscelio</pageBreakToken>
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hamorum Burks
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="94" pageNumber="95">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figures 133-136; Morphbank53
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="95" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Female. Body length 3.2-3.45 mm (n=5).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Radicle color and shade: same as scape, both dark brown. Pedicel color: same as scape. A3: shorter than pedicel. A4: broader than long. A5: broader than long.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Ventral clypeal margin: with slightly convex median lobe. Interantennal process: not elongate. Lower frons at dorsal margin of interantennal process: without transverse carina. Transverse curved rugae extending from frontal depression to eye: absent. Median longitudinal carina in frontal depression: absent. Ventral portion of frontal depression: smooth. Dorsal portion of frontal depression: without transverse carinae. Submedian carina: present only as a weak shift in elevation. Frontal depression dorsally: not hood-like, open dorsally. Upper frons major sculpture: umbilicate foveate; irregularly rugose. Upper frons microsculpture: absent. Hyperoccipital carina: absent. Carina connecting occipital carina to hyperoccipital carina: absent. Occipital carina: present laterally, absent medially. Occiput sculpture: transversely rugose. Extra carina ventral to occipital carina: absent. Gena length: shorter than eye. Major sculpture of gena anteroventrally: umbilicate foveate. Major sculpture of gena posteroventrally: umbilicate foveate; umbilicate punctate; absent. Microsculpture of gena anteroventrally: absent. Microsculpture of gena posteroventrally: absent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="95" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
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Lateral pronotal area sculpture: anteriorly smooth, posterodorsal corner with dense microsculpture, ventral corner with irregular carinae. Posterior border of central pronotal area: directed anteriorly, protruding at corner of epomial carina and transverse pronotal carina. Mesoscutum anteriorly: very steep and tall, descending at a right angle or protruding anteriorly. Major sculpture of mesoscutal midlobe anteriorly: umbilicate foveate. Mesoscutal midlobe sculpture at midlength: with large smooth areas. Major sculpture of mesoscutal midlobe posteriorly: umbilicate foveate. Microsculpture of mesoscutal midlobe anteriorly: absent. Microsculpture of mesoscutal midlobe posteriorly: absent. Median mesoscutal carina: present as a vague, occasionally interrupted elevation. Major sculpture of mesoscutellum centrally: absent. Major sculpture of mesoscutellum peripherally: umbilicate foveate. Microsculpture of mesoscutellum centrally: absent. Microsculpture of mesoscutellum peripherally: absent. Mesoscutellar rim: not expanded. Mesoscutellar rim medially: without notch. Mesofemoral depression: with slight, indistinct sculpture dorsally, smooth ventrally. Metascutellum shape: deeply emarginate, with the resulting pair of posterior processes subtriangular and directed dorsally. Metascutellar setae: absent. Metascutellum sculpture: with large smooth posterior fovea. Postmarginal vein: absent. Fore wing apex at rest: exceeding metasomal apex. Coxae color brightness: same color as femora. Spines along tibiae: present. Lateral propodeal carinae: broadly separated, but parallel for a short distance anteriorly. Setae in metasomal depression: absent.
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<pageBreakToken pageId="95" pageNumber="96" start="start">Anterior</pageBreakToken>
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sculpture of metasomal depression: with median areole or pair of pits. Median propodeal carina: present.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="95" pageNumber="96">T1 horn: absent. Number of longitudinal carinae of T1 midlobe: 3. T1 lateral carina: protruding laterally, visible from ventral view. T2 sculpture: densely foveolate, longitudinal sculpture irregular. T2 sublateral longitudinal foveae: absent. T3 metasomal flanges: absent. T4 sculpture: densely foveate, longitudinal sculpture irregular. T4 metasomal flanges: absent. T5 sculpture: densely foveate, interspaces not raised. T5 metasomal flanges: absent. T6: broader than long. Major sculpture of T6: umbilicate punctate. Microsculpture of T6: absent. T6 medially: with medially truncate emargination, sloping down to apical rim. T6 metasomal flanges: absent. T6 raised peripheral rim: absent. S4 sculpture: sparsely foveolate, with tiny pits in interspaces. S5 sculpture: sparsely foveate, with tiny pits in interspaces. S5 median carina: absent. S6 peripheral carina: absent. S6 apex in relation to T6: not exposed to dorsal view. S6 apex: rounded or acuminate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Male. unknown.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
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<paragraph pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
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Figures 133-136.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio hamorum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamorum">Oxyscelio hamorum</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., holotype female (OSUC 359626) 133 Head and mesosoma, lateral view 134 Head and mesosoma, dorsal view 135 Head, anterior view. Paratype female (462591) 136 Metasoma, ventral view. Morphbank53
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="96" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="96" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
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Both sexes: Body entirely dark brown, including antennae and legs. Frontal depression shallow and very broad, transverse carinae weakly indicated above dorsal separator; submedian carina indicated by ruga. Hyperoccipital carina indicated
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<pageBreakToken pageId="96" pageNumber="97" start="start">by</pageBreakToken>
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rugae. Occipital carina complete, sinuate or omicron-shaped medially. Metascutellum deeply concave, emarginate or truncate apically, projecting dorsally. Tibiae with flattened spines. T1 lateral carina expanded laterally. Metasomal sterna with few or no longitudinal rugae. Female: A3 much shorter than pedicel. A4, A5 broader than long. T1 midlobe with 4 longitudinal carinae. T6 without metasomal flanges. Fore wing long enough to reach beyond metasomal apex. Main body of T6 concave apically.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio hamorum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamorum">Oxyscelio hamorum</taxonomicName>
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is very similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio uncinorum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinorum">Oxyscelio uncinorum</taxonomicName>
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, but has a broader frontal depression with some dorsal carinae, and has a much shorter A3. Both of these species have entirely dark brown bodies and tibial spines, but
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio hamorum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamorum">Oxyscelio hamorum</taxonomicName>
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resembles
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio sordes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sordes">Oxyscelio sordes</taxonomicName>
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in other ways, which
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio uncinorum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinorum">Oxyscelio uncinorum</taxonomicName>
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bears more resemblance to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio nitoris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitoris">Oxyscelio nitoris</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Latin noun, genitive case, meaning "the barb of an arrow."</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="link to distribution map">
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<paragraph pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Link to distribution map.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="96" pageNumber="97">[http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=307082]</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="associations">
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<paragraph pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Associations.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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Collected on
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eucalyptus stellulata" order="Myrtales" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stellulata">Eucalyptus stellulata</taxonomicName>
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Sieber: [
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<taxonomicName genus="Myrtales" lsidName="Myrtales" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" rank="genus">Myrtales</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName genus="Myrtaceae" lsidName="Myrtaceae" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" rank="genus">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
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]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: TAS, 1km NE Herrick,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-41.1">41°06'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="147.88333">147°53'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 29.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="I–">I-</normalizedToken>
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30.I.1983, I. D. Naumann & J. C. Cardale, OSUC 359626 (deposited in ANIC). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 4 females, OSUC 359623-359625 (ANIC); OSUC 462591 (CNCI).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |