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<document id="18A49A82E78573F7BBAB3C6FD9DBE185" ID-CLB-Dataset="3403" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5714404" ID-GBIF-Dataset="56064f39-aaf8-4e51-a9f1-e9bb93556b78" ID-ISBN="978-84-96553-49-1" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5714404" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1633572212820" checkinUser="conny" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson &amp; Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2009" docId="6A61FC4EFFA8014F1CAFF722658BD8C8" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_1_Procyonidae_0504.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 1 Carnivores, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Nasuella olivacea" docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="528" masterDocId="96588436FFAD014A1C6BFF8B6D71D928" masterDocTitle="Procyonidae" masterLastPageNumber="530" masterPageNumber="504" pageNumber="528" updateTime="1699458798056" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="5AA58398524810D3149A0544957EFC27">Procyonidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7F2C80AED13D227E21A077B7868573D4">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="63770C0CE2DFB591B53A31446DE5162C">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CCC7418F633538355A0E9827A71ACF7E">Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 1 Carnivores</mods:title>
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<treatment id="6A61FC4EFFA8014F1CAFF722658BD8C8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5714758" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190308754" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5714758" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A61FC4EFFA8014F1CAFF722658BD8C8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6A61FC4EFFA8014F1CAFF722658BD8C8" lastPageNumber="528" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<subSubSection id="AAD21ED3FFA8014F1CAFF7226D95D1E7" box="[196,228,2217,2255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="E2774D58FFA8014F1CAFF7226D95D1E7" blockId="5.[195,987,2216,2296]" box="[196,228,2217,2255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<heading id="B93FFA34FFA8014F1CAFF7226D95D1E7" box="[196,228,2217,2255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<figureCitation id="7AF351DDFFA8014F1CAFF7226D95D1E7" box="[196,228,2217,2255]" captionStart="Plate 30: Procyonidae" captionStartId="2.[152,182,3407,3428]" captionTargetBox="[12,2802,13,3639]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="1. Lowland Olingo (Bassaricyon alleni), 2. Northern Olingo (Bassaricyon gabbii), 3. Andean Olingo (Bassaricyon n. sp.), 4. Ringtail (Bassariscus astutus), 5. Cacomistle (Bassariscus sumichrasti), 6. South American Coati (Nasua nasua), 7. White-nosed Coati (Nasua narica), 8. Mountain Coati (Nasuella olivacea), 9. Kinkajou (Potos flavus), 10. Crab-eating Raccoon (Procyon cancrivorus), 11. Northern Raccoon (Procyon lotor), 12. Cozumel Raccoon (Procyon pygmaeus)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6373259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6373259/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">8.</figureCitation>
</heading>
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<paragraph id="E2774D58FFA8014F1C9EF7226F4FD1E7" blockId="5.[195,987,2216,2296]" box="[245,574,2217,2255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<heading id="B93FFA34FFA8014F1C9EF7226F4FD1E7" box="[245,574,2217,2255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<vernacularName id="6CCB3D76FFA8014F1C9EF7226F4FD1E7" box="[245,574,2217,2255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Mountain Coati</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAD21ED3FFA8014F1E26F7226EE5D1E7" box="[589,916,2217,2255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E2774D58FFA8014F1E26F7226EE5D1E7" blockId="5.[195,987,2216,2296]" box="[589,916,2217,2255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<heading id="B93FFA34FFA8014F1E26F7226EE5D1E7" box="[589,916,2217,2255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<taxonomicName id="25C836DBFFA8014F1E26F7226EE5D1E7" ID-CoL="45STC" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[589,916,2217,2255]" class="Mammalia" family="Procyonidae" genus="Nasuella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="olivacea">
<emphasis id="D0BC914AFFA8014F1E26F7226EE5D1E7" box="[589,916,2217,2255]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Nasuella olivacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAD21ED3FFA8014F1CA8F76B6EABD1DD" box="[195,986,2272,2293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="E2774D58FFA8014F1CA8F76B6EABD1DD" blockId="5.[195,987,2216,2296]" box="[195,986,2272,2293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<heading id="B93FFA34FFA8014F1CA8F76B6EABD1DD" box="[195,986,2272,2293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<emphasis id="D0BC914AFFA8014F1CA8F76B6C60D1DD" bold="true" box="[195,273,2272,2293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">French:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="6CCB3D76FFA8014F1D71F76B6C9FD1DD" box="[282,494,2272,2293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Coati des montagnes</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="D0BC914AFFA8014F1E68F76B6F2FD1DD" bold="true" box="[515,606,2272,2293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">German:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="6CCB3D76FFA8014F1E02F76B6F8DD1DD" box="[617,764,2272,2293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Berg-Nasenbar</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="D0BC914AFFA8014F1F7BF76B6E1DD1DD" bold="true" box="[784,876,2272,2293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Spanish:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="6CCB3D76FFA8014F1F1EF76B6ED6D1DD" box="[885,935,2272,2293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Coati</vernacularName>
oliva
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAD21ED3FFA8014F1F40F6AF6840D069" box="[811,1329,2340,2369]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="E2774D58FFA8014F1F40F6AF6840D069" blockId="5.[811,1398,2340,2762]" box="[811,1329,2340,2369]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<emphasis id="D0BC914AFFA8014F1F40F6AF6EB7D069" bold="true" box="[811,966,2340,2369]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="25C836DBFFA8014F1FB9F6AF685DD069" ID-CoL="877e7453-ac27-4d22-b857-e2ab46c51aa9" authority="Gray, 1865" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1865" box="[978,1324,2340,2369]" class="Mammalia" family="Procyonidae" genus="Nasua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="olivacea">Nasua olivacea Gray, 1865</taxonomicName>
;
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAD21ED3FFA8014F1951F6AF69D9D041" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E2774D58FFA8014F1951F6AF69D9D041" blockId="5.[811,1398,2340,2762]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<materialsCitation id="52A04705FFA8014F1951F6AF69D9D041" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3863200301" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
Santa Fé de
<collectingRegion id="200C83BAFFA8014F1FCFF6C36979D041" box="[932,1032,2376,2409]" country="Colombia" name="Bogota" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Bogota</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="9ADF0DC8FFA8014F1872F6C369D5D041" box="[1049,1188,2376,2409]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAD21ED3FFA8014F1F40F6E469B6D0B8" box="[811,1223,2415,2448]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="E2774D58FFA8014F1F40F6E469B6D0B8" blockId="5.[811,1398,2340,2762]" box="[811,1223,2415,2448]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Three subspecies recognized.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAD21ED3FFA8014F1F47F6106817D305" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" type="distribution">
<caption id="B6B71DD0FFA8014F1F47F6106817D305" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5714424" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5714424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5714424/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" targetBox="[199,782,2349,2759]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="E2774D58FFA8014F1F47F61069CAD090" blockId="5.[811,1398,2340,2762]" box="[812,1211,2459,2488]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<emphasis id="D0BC914AFFA8014F1F47F61069CAD090" bold="true" box="[812,1211,2459,2488]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Subspecies and Distribution.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E2774D58FFA8014F1F45F6496854D0F7" blockId="5.[811,1398,2340,2762]" box="[814,1317,2498,2527]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<taxonomicName id="25C836DBFFA8014F1F45F6496903D0F7" authority="Gray, 1865" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1865" box="[814,1138,2498,2527]" class="Mammalia" family="Procyonidae" genus="Nasuella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="olivacea" subSpecies="olivacea">N. o. olivacea Gray, 1865</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="9ADF0DC8FFA8014F18FDF6496850D0F7" box="[1174,1313,2498,2527]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E2774D58FFA8014F1F45F666681CD32E" blockId="5.[811,1398,2340,2762]" box="[814,1389,2541,2566]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<taxonomicName id="25C836DBFFA8014F1F45F66669C6D32E" authority="Thomas, 1901" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1901" box="[814,1207,2541,2566]" class="Mammalia" family="Procyonidae" genus="Nasuella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="olivacea" subSpecies="meridensis">N. o. meridensis Thomas, 1901</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="9ADF0DC8FFA8014F18B2F6666818D32E" box="[1241,1385,2541,2566]" name="Venezuela" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E2774D58FFA8014F1F45F59F6817D305" blockId="5.[811,1398,2340,2762]" box="[814,1382,2580,2605]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<taxonomicName id="25C836DBFFA8014F1F45F59F69BBD305" authority="Lonnberg, 1913" authorityName="Lonnberg" authorityYear="1913" box="[814,1226,2580,2605]" class="Mammalia" family="Procyonidae" genus="Nasuella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="olivacea" subSpecies="quitensis">N. o. quitensis Lonnberg, 1913</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="9ADF0DC8FFA8014F1887F59F6813D305" box="[1260,1378,2580,2605]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAD21ED3FFA8014F1F47F5B86F98D233" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" type="description">
<paragraph id="E2774D58FFA8014F1F47F5B86F98D233" blockId="5.[811,1398,2340,2762]" lastBlockId="5.[197,1401,2769,3473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<emphasis id="D0BC914AFFA8014F1F47F5B8695BD37C" bold="true" box="[812,1066,2611,2644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
Head-body 36-39 cm, tail 20-24 cm; weight 1.1-5 kg. Roughly half the size of
<taxonomicName id="25C836DBFFA8014F1F94F5006922D38C" box="[1023,1107,2699,2724]" class="Mammalia" family="Procyonidae" genus="Nasua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Nasua</taxonomicName>
, the Mountain Coati has a gray-brown back and 6-8 bands on the tail. Its snout is more elongated and comes to a sharper point than in other coati species, and the tip of its nose is naked.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAD21ED3FFA8014F1CADF4AA6F83D26A" box="[198,754,2849,2882]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="E2774D58FFA8014F1CADF4AA6F83D26A" blockId="5.[197,1401,2769,3473]" box="[198,754,2849,2882]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<emphasis id="D0BC914AFFA8014F1CADF4AA6C45D26A" bold="true" box="[198,308,2849,2882]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Habitat.</emphasis>
Montane forests above
<quantity id="2530E0BDFFA8014F1EEDF4AA6F9ED26A" box="[646,751,2849,2882]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAD21ED3FFA8014F1CADF4C76F47D57E" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" type="food_feeding">
<paragraph id="E2774D58FFA8014F1CADF4C76F47D57E" blockId="5.[197,1401,2769,3473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<emphasis id="D0BC914AFFA8014F1CADF4C76CBED241" bold="true" box="[198,463,2892,2921]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
Primarily insectivorous, all 54 scat samples analyzed in
<collectingCountry id="9ADF0DC8FFA8014F1885F4C76806D241" box="[1262,1399,2892,2921]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Colombia</collectingCountry>
contained insects, especially Coleoptera (41%), Orthoptera, Myriapoda, and Hymenoptera. Vertebrates and fruits were also eaten, each representing about 7% of the diet. Although all coati species find food on the forest floor, Mountain Coatis appear to be unique in leaving behind many small holes as they forage, with as many as 5000 being observed in one heavily foraged
<quantity id="2530E0BDFFA8014F1E85F3876E5DD505" box="[750,812,3084,3117]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" unit="m" value="35.0">35 m</quantity>
® area. This may be related to their more elongated, sharper snouts.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAD21ED3FFA8014F1CAEF3D4697BD58C" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" type="activity">
<paragraph id="E2774D58FFA8014F1CAEF3D4697BD58C" blockId="5.[197,1401,2769,3473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<emphasis id="D0BC914AFFA8014F1CAEF3D46CC1D554" bold="true" box="[197,432,3167,3196]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
From anecdotal reports, Mountain Coatis appear to be primarily diurnal and terrestrial, but this has not been studied in detail.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAD21ED3FFA8014F1CACF3266CAFD469" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="E2774D58FFA8014F1CACF3266CAFD469" blockId="5.[197,1401,2769,3473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<emphasis id="D0BC914AFFA8014F1CACF3266E0CD5E2" bold="true" box="[199,893,3245,3274]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
Because Mountain Coatis are sometimes seen in groups, and sometimes alone, they are presumed to have a social organization similar to other coatis, but there have been no studies on their behavior or movement patterns.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAD21ED3FFA8014F1CACF2CD6C45D4B9" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" type="breeding">
<paragraph id="E2774D58FFA8014F1CACF2CD6C45D4B9" blockId="5.[197,1401,2769,3473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<emphasis id="D0BC914AFFA8014F1CACF2CD6C3CD44F" bold="true" box="[199,333,3398,3431]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Breeding.</emphasis>
A litter size of four is reported but their breeding biology has not been studied.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAD21ED3FFA8014F19DDFEAB6BF4D891" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="E2774D58FFA8014F19DDFEAB6BF4D891" blockId="5.[1460,2664,288,483]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<emphasis id="D0BC914AFFA8014F19DDFEAB6A62D869" bold="true" box="[1462,1811,288,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
With only one published study from the field we know very little about Mountain Coatis and The IUCN Red List has classified them as Data Deficient. One report from
<collectingCountry id="9ADF0DC8FFA8014F1B49FEE46AC3D8B8" box="[1826,1970,367,400]" name="Venezuela" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
suggests that they may be vulnerable to habitat fragmentation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAD21ED3FFA8014F19DCFE40658BD8C8" box="[1463,2298,459,480]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528" type="bibRefCitation_list">
<paragraph id="E2774D58FFA8014F19DCFE40658BD8C8" blockId="5.[1460,2664,288,483]" box="[1463,2298,459,480]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">
<emphasis id="D0BC914AFFA8014F19DCFE406B21D8C8" bold="true" box="[1463,1616,459,480]" pageId="5" pageNumber="528">Bibliography.</emphasis>
Bisbal (1993), Linares (1998), Rodriguez-Bolanos et al. (2000).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>