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<document id="A0E42AA8718405CE02D90A9D5ECE5813" ID-CLB-Dataset="45252" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3832.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8646401a-8028-4795-a6d6-1f9d75607e41" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="250559" ID-ZooBank="BAB612A4-03DB-4958-BEB1-92DE278FBB90" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460453350098" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fricke, Ronald, Allen, Gerald R., Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Hamel, Mélanie A., Laboute, Pierre, Mana, Ralph, Hui, Tan Heok &amp; Uyeno, Daisuke" docDate="2014" docId="6A5BAE7ADA1AFF813AAAFE979E92FB95" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03832p247.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3832 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Carcharhinidae" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="9662D602DA17FF8C3A3DFFDB9C12FFEE" masterDocTitle="Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of Madang District, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 820 new records" masterLastPageNumber="247" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1698338513565" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="00F8CB1991FCECF8D2BB4AE9B80B757E">Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of Madang District, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 820 new records</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E772B6B173BEEBC4C5A5527DEBE679CB">Fricke, Ronald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6FD5AD0582A186FD90A5BB6F0A31E4A0">Allen, Gerald R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D6B1E57C6A8FDCB84D7387DA7C4DAADE">Andréfouët, Serge</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C51E0C2D26D15C350AB43924E108872B">Chen, Wei-Jen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="301537342201987F06F58876012214AE">Hamel, Mélanie A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ECCAED0392EE1416F0A3402AD0DC72D5">Laboute, Pierre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7A07BBB3968B8586AB05B63FFE81F218">Mana, Ralph</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7E86E15986D51514183967C88DEB49B4">Hui, Tan Heok</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7C4B85550EC11355682935640116D677">Uyeno, Daisuke</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="2242D30734FDF48739C710AF92B7159F">2014</mods:date>
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<treatment id="6A5BAE7ADA1AFF813AAAFE979E92FB95" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6129462" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119575657" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6129462" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A5BAE7ADA1AFF813AAAFE979E92FB95" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6A5BAE7ADA1AFF813AAAFE979E92FB95" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<subSubSection id="AAE84CE7DA1AFF813AAAFE979CC4FE1D" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA1AFF813AAAFE979D4FFE88" blockId="13.[151,349,332,358]" box="[151,349,332,358]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="B905A800DA1AFF813AAAFE979D4FFE88" bold="true" box="[151,349,332,358]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDA1AFF813AAAFE979D4FFE88" ID-CoL="7QF" ID-ENA="7805" box="[151,349,332,358]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA1AFF813AAAFE979D4FFE88" bold="true" box="[151,349,332,358]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Carcharhinidae</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA1AFF813AAAFE499F61FE45" blockId="13.[151,1437,402,643]" box="[151,883,402,427]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDA1AFF813AAAFE499EB8FE45" authority="Bleeker, 1856" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1856" box="[151,682,402,427]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Carcharhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="amblyrhynchos">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA1AFF813AAAFE499EB8FE45" bold="true" box="[151,682,402,427]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA1AFF813AAAFE499DE3FE45" bold="true" box="[151,497,402,427]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos</emphasis>
(Bleeker, 1856)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Grey reef shark
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA1AFF813AAAFE6C9CC4FE1D" blockId="13.[151,1437,402,643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA1AFF813B85FE6D9E51FE21" bold="true" box="[440,579,438,463]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on a specimen photographed by P. Laboute on
<date id="964C39ACDA1AFF813F6FFE6D9CC1FE1D" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2012-12-06">6 Dec. 2012</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAE84CE7DA1AFF813AAAFE249E92FB95" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA1AFF813AAAFE249ED9FD6D" blockId="13.[151,1437,402,643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Red Sea, East Africa and Mascarenes east to Marquesas and Easter islands, north to South
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA1AFF813B79FDF99D95FDD5" box="[324,391,546,571]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">China</collectingCountry>
Sea and Hawaiian Islands, south to Lord Howe and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA1AFF8139D5FDF99853FDD5" box="[1000,1089,546,571]" name="Norfolk Island" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Norfolk</collectingCountry>
islands. Found on coral reefs, often in deeper areas near drop-offs to the open sea, and in shallow lagoons adjacent to areas of strong currents, as well as over deeper rocky reefs,
<quantity id="250AB289DA1AFF81383FFDB19E7AFD6C" box="[514,616,618,643]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.375" metricValueMax="2.75" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="137.5" valueMax="275.0" valueMin="0.0">
0
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DA1AFF813823FDB19E7AFD6C" box="[542,616,618,643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic">275 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA1AFF813AAAFD699EEBFD25" blockId="13.[151,1436,690,895]" box="[151,761,690,715]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDA1AFF813AAAFD699E71FD25" authority="Ruppell, 1837" authorityName="Ruppell" authorityYear="1837" box="[151,611,690,715]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Rhizoprionodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acutus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA1AFF813AAAFD699E71FD25" bold="true" box="[151,611,690,715]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA1AFF813AAAFD699DB7FD24" bold="true" box="[151,421,690,715]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Rhizoprionodon acutus</emphasis>
(Rüppell, 1837)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Milk shark
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA1AFF813AAAFD0C9E81FCFD" blockId="13.[151,1436,690,895]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA1AFF813B84FD0D9E56FD01" bold="true" box="[441,580,726,751]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">New record</emphasis>
from Madang; previously reported as
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDA1AFF8139C0FD0D9917FD01" box="[1021,1285,726,751]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Rhizoprionodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA1AFF8139C0FD0D9917FD01" box="[1021,1285,726,751]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Rhizoprionodon taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(non Ogilby, 1915) by
<bibRefCitation id="8663629DDA1AFF813B3FFD219DF2FCFD" author="Kailola" box="[258,480,762,787]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Kailola, P. J. (1987 a) The fishes of Papua New Guinea. A revised and annotated checklist. Volume one. Myxinidae to Synbranchidae. Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Port Moresby, Research Bulletin, 41, i - xxxi + 1 - 194." type="journal article" year="1987" yearSuffix="a">Kailola (1987a: 18)</bibRefCitation>
. AMS material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA1AFF813AAAFCC49DF4FC91" blockId="13.[151,1436,690,895]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Eastern Atlantic from
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA1AFF813911FCC59FB5FCD9" box="[812,935,798,823]" name="Mauritania" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Mauritania</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA1AFF8139F2FCC59837FCD9" box="[975,1061,798,823]" name="Angola" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Angola</collectingCountry>
; Red Sea, East and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA1AFF813F37FCC5998EFCD9" box="[1290,1436,798,823]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">South Africa</collectingCountry>
east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA1AFF813AD6FC999D7BFCB5" box="[235,361,834,859]" name="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Philippines</collectingCountry>
and New
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA1AFF813BDFFC999E24FCB5" box="[482,566,834,859]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Guinea</collectingCountry>
, north to southern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA1AFF81392DFC989F41FCB4" box="[784,851,835,858]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Japan</collectingCountry>
, south to northern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA1AFF813E13FC99988AFCB5" box="[1070,1176,834,859]" name="Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
<quantity id="250AB289DA1AFF813E99FC98991FFCB4" box="[1188,1293,835,859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.005" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.01" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="100.5" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="1.0">
1
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DA1AFF813E80FC98991FFCB4" box="[1213,1293,835,859]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic">200 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Freshwater, transitional water and marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA1AFF813AAAFC759F36FC29" blockId="13.[151,1436,942,1147]" box="[151,804,942,967]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDA1AFF813AAAFC759E22FC29" authority="Ruppell, 1837" authorityName="Ruppell" authorityYear="1837" box="[151,560,942,967]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Triaenodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obesus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA1AFF813AAAFC759E22FC29" bold="true" box="[151,560,942,967]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA1AFF813AAAFC759D60FC29" bold="true" box="[151,370,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Triaenodon obesus</emphasis>
(Rüppell, 1837)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Whitetip reef shark
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA1AFF813AAAFC099E92FB95" blockId="13.[151,1436,942,1147]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA1AFF813AAAFC099D33FC05" bold="true" box="[151,289,978,1003]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on specimens observed and photographed at St. CTR 0 9, CTR 24. DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Red Sea, East and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA1AFF813910FC2D9FD6FBE1" box="[813,964,1014,1039]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">South Africa</collectingCountry>
east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA1AFF813E0CFC2C989FFBE0" box="[1073,1165,1015,1038]" name="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Panama</collectingCountry>
, north to Ryukyu and Ogasawara islands, south to New South
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA1AFF81385FFBC19EB4FBDD" box="[610,678,1050,1075]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Wales</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA1AFF81388BFBC19F31FBDD" box="[694,803,1050,1075]" name="Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Australia</collectingCountry>
),
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA1AFF81390AFBC09FF7FBDD" box="[823,997,1050,1075]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
and Austral Islands. Found in lagoons and seaward reefs where it is often resting in caves or under coral ledges during the day, or on a sand patch, or in a channel,
<quantity id="250AB289DA1AFF813AC1FBB89D73FB94" box="[252,353,1123,1147]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.02" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="151.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="2.0">2300 m</quantity>
, usually
<quantity id="250AB289DA1AFF813BF8FBB89E0FFB94" box="[453,541,1123,1147]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="24.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="8.0">
8
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DA1AFF813BE2FBB89E0FFB94" box="[479,541,1123,1147]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic">40 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>