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<document id="8CDC726C529CF7AF3DF9560CF9CDBEBE" ID-CLB-Dataset="270773" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5352.2.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a959d0c5-0176-4ebf-977c-8352f0e4c2c2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8407227" ID-ZooBank="737C13CD-ABA3-4C3A-9996-FBE6350F66AA" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1696428778057" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Barbosa, Taciano Moura, Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes &amp; Vasconcelos, Simão Dias" docDate="2023" docId="5E0A87B03D36FFA7FF574C6E4389FE92" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5352.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5352 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5352.2.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Petrolina Barbosa &amp; Mello-Patiu &amp; Vasconcelos 2023, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="240" masterDocId="A233FFC83D37FFA2FFC04A34426DFF8F" masterDocTitle="A new Sarcophaginae (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) from Brazil: the peculiar colour of Petrolina bifasciata gen. nov., sp. nov., from the Caatinga xeric shrubland of northeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="244" masterPageNumber="235" pageNumber="236" updateTime="1696429448679" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="AAF28DADE71E78775CA298E9DA6BD008" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="19983477575E11566F48291594DDD690">
<mods:title id="CF58E428768DBC7A0A72F30315CB986E">A new Sarcophaginae (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) from Brazil: the peculiar colour of Petrolina bifasciata gen. nov., sp. nov., from the Caatinga xeric shrubland of northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AD0D8F52A9B9F3C5091AF53FDB813785">Barbosa, Taciano Moura</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4519255B4A32A63314525125F8396E38">Current address: Laboratory of Insects and Vectors, Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, 59.072 - 970, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A90DB6ADF190E296B85D60FEA253DFD8">Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="93BCAF7F95449409C296895A8E00A681">Laboratório de Diptera Neotropicais, Departamento de Entomologia, Museu Nacional / Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão, 20.940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4E24F8DBFD4481D71C98AB710895A103">Vasconcelos, Simão Dias</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="13C295AE7FD9E7D9C05A31FABA1D864F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8722-0836</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="6DBB781C0E931CB3B9F9635B9FE3788F">simao. vasconcelosfo @ ufpe. br; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8722 - 0836</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2A328777547E8E9AEC1599D42C981861" type="email">simao.vasconcelosfo@ufpe.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="F217B85843B2A8AEECF2B6BB684B1659">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="927AD1115A81795308CD9DC61EA03FCC">
<mods:date id="1C75305B8C94500ADB92577CA11941A4">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A8FE3E64506CC3028E40925D7F9FF87C">2023-10-03</mods:number>
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<treatment id="5E0A87B03D36FFA7FF574C6E4389FE92" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407229" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8407229" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E0A87B03D36FFA7FF574C6E4389FE92" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E0A87B03D36FFA7FF574C6E4389FE92" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="240" pageId="1" pageNumber="236">
<subSubSection id="9EB9652D3D36FFA3FF574C6E4092F9FA" box="[151,767,1626,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="236" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D61C36A63D36FFA3FF574C6E4092F9FA" blockId="1.[151,767,1626,1653]" box="[151,767,1626,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="236">
<heading id="8D5481CA3D36FFA3FF574C6E4092F9FA" bold="true" box="[151,767,1626,1653]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="236" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D36FFA3FF574C6E4092F9FA" bold="true" box="[151,767,1626,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="236">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="11A34D253D36FFA3FF2E4C6E40E7F9FB" authority="Barbosa &amp; Mello-Patiu" authorityName="Barbosa &amp; Mello-Patiu &amp; Vasconcelos" authorityYear="2023" box="[238,650,1626,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Petrolina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D36FFA3FF2E4C6E4333F9FA" bold="true" box="[238,350,1626,1653]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="236">Petrolina</emphasis>
Barbosa &amp; Mello-Patiu
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFE457CF3D36FFA3FD514C6F4092F9FA" box="[657,767,1627,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="236" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9EB9652D3D36FFA3FF574C974374F96E" pageId="1" pageNumber="236" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="D61C36A63D36FFA3FF574C9741ACF933" blockId="1.[151,961,1698,1761]" box="[151,961,1698,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="236">
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D36FFA3FF574C974351F933" bold="true" box="[151,316,1698,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="236">
<typeStatus id="091888043D36FFA3FF574C9742B9F932" box="[151,212,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="236">Type</typeStatus>
species:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11A34D253D36FFA3FE834C974041F932" authority="Barbosa &amp; Mello-Patiu &amp; Vasconcelos, 2023" authorityName="Barbosa &amp; Mello-Patiu &amp; Vasconcelos" authorityYear="2023" box="[323,556,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Petrolina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D36FFA3FE834C974041F932" box="[323,556,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="236">Petrolina bifasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D36FFA3FDF34C9741ACF933" bold="true" box="[563,961,1698,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="236">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFE457CF3D36FFA3FDF34C9740FFF932" box="[563,658,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="236" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, by present designation.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D61C36A63D36FFA3FF574CF34374F96E" blockId="1.[151,961,1698,1761]" box="[151,281,1735,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="236">
(
<figureCitation id="4E982A233D36FFA3FF5F4CF3437CF96E" box="[159,273,1735,1761]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–5" captionStart-1="FIGURES 6–9" captionStart-2="FIGURES 10–16" captionStartId-0="2.[152,270,1880,1904]" captionStartId-1="3.[152,270,1901,1925]" captionStartId-2="4.[152,270,1842,1866]" captionTargetBox-0="[198,1372,169,1817]" captionTargetBox-1="[186,1371,160,1871]" captionTargetBox-2="[170,1404,187,1783]" captionTargetId-0="figure-108@2.[151,1391,151,1831]" captionTargetId-1="figure-85@3.[151,1399,151,1887]" captionTargetId-2="figure-131@4.[151,1423,151,1816]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–5. Petrolina bifasciata gen. nov., sp. nov., male and female terminalia paratypes (MNRJ [lost]). 1. Male cerci, dorsal view. 2. Syntergosternite 7+8, epandrium, cercus and surstylus, lateral view. 3. Male sternite 5. 4. Female terminalia, ventral view. 5. Spermatheca.Abbreviations: ar, arm; bs, base; ce, cercus; ep, epandrium; hp, hypoproct; sur, surstylus; st5, sternite 5; st 6, 7 and 8, sternites 6, 7 and 8; stg 7+8, syntergosternite 7+8; tg 6+7, tergite 6+7; tg 8, tergite 8." captionText-1="FIGURES 6–9. Petrolina bifasciata gen. nov., sp. nov., male terminalia, paratype. 6. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 7. Distiphallus, dorsal view. 8. Distiphallus, lateral view. 9. Distiphallus, ventral view.Abbreviations: bp, basiphallus; ea, ejaculatory apodeme; hp, hypandrium; ga, postgonal apodeme; j, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; ph, phallapodeme; po, postgonite; pr, pregonite; pp, paraphallus; v, vesica." captionText-2="FIGURES 10–16. Petrolina bifasciata gen. nov., sp. nov. 10–12 and 16. Holotype. 13–15. Female paratype (UFPE) and male paratype (MNRJ [lost]). 10. Male habitus, lateral view. 11. Male habitus, dorsal view. 12. Male terminalia, lateral view. 13. Female terminalia, ventral view. 14 Distiphallus, ventral view (SEM). 15. Distiphallus, lateral view (SEM). 16. Cerci, dorsal view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; ep, epandrium; j, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pr, pregonite; phl, phallus; sur, surstylus; pp, paraphallus; st 6, 7 and 8, sternites 6, 7 and 8; tg 5, tergite 5; tg 6+7, tergite 6+7; tg 8, tergite 8; v, vesica." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407231" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407233" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407237" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8407231/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8407233/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/8407237/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="236">Figs 1–16</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9EB9652D3D36FFA3FF574D3A464AF852" pageId="1" pageNumber="236" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D61C36A63D36FFA3FF574D3A464AF852" blockId="1.[151,1437,1806,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="236">
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D36FFA3FF574D3A437FF8A7" bold="true" box="[151,274,1806,1832]" pageId="1" pageNumber="236">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Differs from other Neotropical genera of
<taxonomicName id="11A34D253D36FFA3FD2D4D3B41FFF8A6" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1835" box="[749,914,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sarcophaginae">Sarcophaginae</taxonomicName>
by its peculiar coloration with only two black stripes dorsally on thorax (
<figureCitation id="4E982A233D36FFA3FE0E4D074071F8C2" box="[462,540,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–16" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1842,1866]" captionTargetBox="[170,1404,187,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-131@4.[151,1423,151,1816]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10–16. Petrolina bifasciata gen. nov., sp. nov. 10–12 and 16. Holotype. 13–15. Female paratype (UFPE) and male paratype (MNRJ [lost]). 10. Male habitus, lateral view. 11. Male habitus, dorsal view. 12. Male terminalia, lateral view. 13. Female terminalia, ventral view. 14 Distiphallus, ventral view (SEM). 15. Distiphallus, lateral view (SEM). 16. Cerci, dorsal view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; ep, epandrium; j, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pr, pregonite; phl, phallus; sur, surstylus; pp, paraphallus; st 6, 7 and 8, sternites 6, 7 and 8; tg 5, tergite 5; tg 6+7, tergite 6+7; tg 8, tergite 8; v, vesica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8407237/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="236">Fig 11</figureCitation>
). Phallus with vesica reduced to a small plaque (
<figureCitation id="4E982A233D36FFA3FB984D0746F5F8C2" box="[1112,1176,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–9" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[186,1371,160,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-85@3.[151,1399,151,1887]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6–9. Petrolina bifasciata gen. nov., sp. nov., male terminalia, paratype. 6. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 7. Distiphallus, dorsal view. 8. Distiphallus, lateral view. 9. Distiphallus, ventral view.Abbreviations: bp, basiphallus; ea, ejaculatory apodeme; hp, hypandrium; ga, postgonal apodeme; j, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; ph, phallapodeme; po, postgonite; pr, pregonite; pp, paraphallus; v, vesica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8407233/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="236">Fig 8</figureCitation>
); juxta long, with two sclerotized and broadly separated projections, which are united at the membranous base (
<figureCitation id="4E982A233D36FFA3FBBA4D6346D5F8FE" box="[1146,1208,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–9" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[186,1371,160,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-85@3.[151,1399,151,1887]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6–9. Petrolina bifasciata gen. nov., sp. nov., male terminalia, paratype. 6. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 7. Distiphallus, dorsal view. 8. Distiphallus, lateral view. 9. Distiphallus, ventral view.Abbreviations: bp, basiphallus; ea, ejaculatory apodeme; hp, hypandrium; ga, postgonal apodeme; j, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; ph, phallapodeme; po, postgonite; pr, pregonite; pp, paraphallus; v, vesica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8407233/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="236">Fig 9</figureCitation>
); median and lateral stylus exposed and free at apex of phallus (
<figureCitation id="4E982A233D36FFA3FDB94D4F414FF81A" box="[633,802,1914,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–16" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1842,1866]" captionTargetBox="[170,1404,187,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-131@4.[151,1423,151,1816]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10–16. Petrolina bifasciata gen. nov., sp. nov. 10–12 and 16. Holotype. 13–15. Female paratype (UFPE) and male paratype (MNRJ [lost]). 10. Male habitus, lateral view. 11. Male habitus, dorsal view. 12. Male terminalia, lateral view. 13. Female terminalia, ventral view. 14 Distiphallus, ventral view (SEM). 15. Distiphallus, lateral view (SEM). 16. Cerci, dorsal view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; ep, epandrium; j, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pr, pregonite; phl, phallus; sur, surstylus; pp, paraphallus; st 6, 7 and 8, sternites 6, 7 and 8; tg 5, tergite 5; tg 6+7, tergite 6+7; tg 8, tergite 8; v, vesica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8407237/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="236">Figs 14 and 15</figureCitation>
); median stylus very long, exceeding length of juxta and presenting the distal part in the form of an arrowhead (
<figureCitation id="4E982A233D36FFA3FD3B4DAB41CBF836" box="[763,934,1950,1977]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–16" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1842,1866]" captionTargetBox="[170,1404,187,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-131@4.[151,1423,151,1816]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10–16. Petrolina bifasciata gen. nov., sp. nov. 10–12 and 16. Holotype. 13–15. Female paratype (UFPE) and male paratype (MNRJ [lost]). 10. Male habitus, lateral view. 11. Male habitus, dorsal view. 12. Male terminalia, lateral view. 13. Female terminalia, ventral view. 14 Distiphallus, ventral view (SEM). 15. Distiphallus, lateral view (SEM). 16. Cerci, dorsal view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; ep, epandrium; j, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pr, pregonite; phl, phallus; sur, surstylus; pp, paraphallus; st 6, 7 and 8, sternites 6, 7 and 8; tg 5, tergite 5; tg 6+7, tergite 6+7; tg 8, tergite 8; v, vesica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8407237/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="236">Figs 14 and 15</figureCitation>
); lateral stylus with base folded laterally and facing dorsal part of phallus, covering base of juxta in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="4E982A233D36FFA3FC4C4DF74674F852" box="[908,1049,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–9" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[186,1371,160,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-85@3.[151,1399,151,1887]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6–9. Petrolina bifasciata gen. nov., sp. nov., male terminalia, paratype. 6. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 7. Distiphallus, dorsal view. 8. Distiphallus, lateral view. 9. Distiphallus, ventral view.Abbreviations: bp, basiphallus; ea, ejaculatory apodeme; hp, hypandrium; ga, postgonal apodeme; j, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; ph, phallapodeme; po, postgonite; pr, pregonite; pp, paraphallus; v, vesica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8407233/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="236">Figs 7 and 9</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="82DC662E3D35FFA0FF584D6C46FCF853" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407231" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8407231" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8407231/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="237" startId="2.[152,270,1880,1904]" targetBox="[198,1372,169,1817]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="D61C36A63D35FFA0FF584D6C46FCF853" blockId="2.[151,1437,1880,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="237">
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D35FFA0FF584D6C432FF8FF" bold="true" box="[152,322,1880,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="237">FIGURES 1–5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11A34D253D35FFA0FE894D6C407EF8FF" authority="Barbosa &amp; Mello-Patiu &amp; Vasconcelos, 2023" authorityName="Barbosa &amp; Mello-Patiu &amp; Vasconcelos" authorityYear="2023" box="[329,531,1880,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Petrolina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata" status="gen. nov., sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D35FFA0FE894D6C407EF8FF" box="[329,531,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="237">Petrolina bifasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D35FFA0FDDB4D6C40B7F8FF" bold="true" box="[539,730,1880,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="237">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFE457CF3D35FFA0FDDB4D6C40B7F8FF" box="[539,730,1880,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="237" rank="species">gen. nov., sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male and female terminalia paratypes (MNRJ [lost]).
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D35FFA0FACF4D6C474FF8FF" bold="true" box="[1295,1314,1880,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="237">1.</emphasis>
Male cerci, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D35FFA0FED64D484344F81B" bold="true" box="[278,297,1916,1940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="237">2.</emphasis>
Syntergosternite 7+8, epandrium, cercus and surstylus, lateral view.
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D35FFA0FC1A4D484180F81B" bold="true" box="[986,1005,1916,1940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="237">3.</emphasis>
Male sternite 5.
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D35FFA0FB544D4846CAF81B" bold="true" box="[1172,1191,1916,1940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="237">4.</emphasis>
Female terminalia, ventral view.
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D35FFA0FF3B4D944363F837" bold="true" box="[251,270,1952,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="237">5.</emphasis>
Spermatheca. Abbreviations: ar, arm; bs, base; ce, cercus; ep, epandrium; hp, hypoproct; sur, surstylus; st5, sternite 5; st 6, 7 and 8, sternites 6, 7 and 8; stg 7+8, syntergosternite 7+8; tg 6+7, tergite 6+7; tg 8, tergite 8.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="82DC662E3D34FFA1FF584D5940A5F87E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407233" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8407233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8407233/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="238" startId="3.[152,270,1901,1925]" targetBox="[186,1371,160,1871]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="D61C36A63D34FFA1FF584D5940A5F87E" blockId="3.[151,1437,1901,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D34FFA1FF584D59432CF80A" bold="true" box="[152,321,1901,1925]" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">FIGURES 6–9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11A34D253D34FFA1FE864D594062F80A" authority="Barbosa &amp; Mello-Patiu &amp; Vasconcelos, 2023" authorityName="Barbosa &amp; Mello-Patiu &amp; Vasconcelos" authorityYear="2023" box="[326,527,1901,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Petrolina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="238" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata" status="gen. nov., sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D34FFA1FE864D594062F80A" box="[326,527,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">Petrolina bifasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D34FFA1FDD54D5940BCF80A" bold="true" box="[533,721,1901,1925]" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFE457CF3D34FFA1FDD54D5940BCF80A" box="[533,721,1901,1925]" pageId="3" pageNumber="238" rank="species">gen. nov., sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male terminalia, paratype.
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D34FFA1FC2C4D594193F80A" bold="true" box="[1004,1022,1901,1925]" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">6.</emphasis>
Phallus and associated structures, lateral view.
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D34FFA1FF134DA5428BF826" bold="true" box="[211,230,1937,1961]" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">7.</emphasis>
Distiphallus, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D34FFA1FE334DA5406BF826" bold="true" box="[499,518,1937,1961]" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">8.</emphasis>
Distiphallus, lateral view.
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D34FFA1FCD54DA54145F826" bold="true" box="[789,808,1937,1961]" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">9.</emphasis>
Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: bp, basiphallus; ea, ejaculatory apodeme; hp, hypandrium; ga, postgonal apodeme; j, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; ph, phallapodeme; po, postgonite; pr, pregonite; pp, paraphallus; v, vesica.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="82DC662E3D33FFA6FF584D064718F854" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407237" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8407237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8407237/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" startId="4.[152,270,1842,1866]" targetBox="[170,1404,187,1783]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="D61C36A63D33FFA6FF584D064718F854" blockId="4.[151,1437,1842,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D33FFA6FF584D064337F8C5" bold="true" box="[152,346,1842,1866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">FIGURES 10–16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11A34D253D33FFA6FE9F4D074045F8C4" authority="Barbosa &amp; Mello-Patiu &amp; Vasconcelos, 2023" authorityName="Barbosa &amp; Mello-Patiu &amp; Vasconcelos" authorityYear="2023" box="[351,552,1843,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Petrolina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata" status="gen. nov., sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D33FFA6FE9F4D074045F8C4" box="[351,552,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">Petrolina bifasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D33FFA6FDEE4D0741EEF8C5" bold="true" box="[558,899,1842,1867]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFE457CF3D33FFA6FDEE4D074084F8C4" box="[558,745,1843,1867]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" rank="species">gen. nov., sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
10–12 and 16.
</emphasis>
Holotype.
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D33FFA6FC334D064654F8C5" bold="true" box="[1011,1081,1842,1866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">13–15.</emphasis>
Female paratype (UFPE) and male paratype (MNRJ [lost]).
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D33FFA6FE524D6243DCF8E1" bold="true" box="[402,433,1878,1902]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">10.</emphasis>
Male habitus, lateral view.
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D33FFA6FD0A4D624085F8E1" bold="true" box="[714,744,1878,1902]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">11.</emphasis>
Male habitus, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D33FFA6FC3F4D624672F8E1" bold="true" box="[1023,1055,1878,1902]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">12.</emphasis>
Male terminalia, lateral view.
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D33FFA6FA944D624719F8E1" bold="true" box="[1364,1396,1878,1902]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">13.</emphasis>
Female terminalia, ventral view.
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D33FFA6FE084D4E438CF81D" bold="true" box="[456,481,1914,1938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">14</emphasis>
Distiphallus, ventral view (SEM).
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D33FFA6FC824D4E410CF81D" bold="true" box="[834,865,1914,1938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">15.</emphasis>
Distiphallus, lateral view (SEM).
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D33FFA6FB7A4D4E46B7F81D" bold="true" box="[1210,1242,1914,1938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">16.</emphasis>
Cerci, dorsal view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; ep, epandrium; j, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pr, pregonite; phl, phallus; sur, surstylus; pp, paraphallus; st 6, 7 and 8, sternites 6, 7 and 8; tg 5, tergite 5; tg 6+7, tergite 6+7; tg 8, tergite 8; v, vesica.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="9EB9652D3D32FFA7FF074AA34389FE92" pageId="5" pageNumber="240" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D61C36A63D32FFA7FF074AA34389FE92" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="240">
<emphasis id="E4D7EAB43D32FFA7FF074AA34325FF3E" bold="true" box="[199,328,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="240">Etymology</emphasis>
. The name of the genus was chosen as a tribute to the municipality of
<taxonomicName id="11A34D253D32FFA7FB944AA346D1FF3E" authorityName="Barbosa &amp; Mello-Patiu &amp; Vasconcelos" authorityYear="2023" box="[1108,1212,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Petrolina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Petrolina</taxonomicName>
, where the
<typeStatus id="091888043D32FFA7FAFA4AA347F1FF3E" box="[1338,1436,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="240">holotype</typeStatus>
was collected. The species epithet refers to the presence of two black stripes on the grey thorax, which is the distinguishing feature of the adult. This character so far differentiates the genus and the species from all other taxa within the subfamily
<taxonomicName id="11A34D253D32FFA7FEF74B37438DFE92" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1835" box="[311,480,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sarcophaginae">Sarcophaginae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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