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<mods:title id="D85EC8AD23A38C5F914CF4D55CDACB38">Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="93805359D5515BA2721BEA809954DB82">Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C2DAD368547BB690A228C4D5CAE796A8">Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types</mods:title>
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<mods:identifier id="3052E2FADB02C74D36C2ACE0C7AA92B9" type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291971</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="58E4B9D70F95F4F16462229C9C2EAF6C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4376953" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163998858" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4376953" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:58E4B9D70F95F4F16462229C9C2EAF6C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/58E4B9D70F95F4F16462229C9C2EAF6C" lastPageNumber="299" pageNumber="299">
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<paragraph id="597AB8025D4726AF06837C572249F7D4" pageNumber="299">
<treatmentCitation id="3E27C88FA52C98C25E27FC5110C95F15" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4352483" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4352483" author="Linnaeus" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5CD8128357C5202ECA1D87E2FE8C5AB8" pageNumber="311" year="1753">
<bibCitation id="85CCCD4603B09788B9B10FB8CF7E3BE3" author="Linnaeus" pagination="311" title="Anthericum calyculatum" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum 1" year="1753">
<taxonomicName id="247BE739A067DA016055CC77FBA01155" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Anthericum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calyculatum">
<emphasis id="B388344183EFDEAAA0EE20B1B0B7E3C4" bold="true" pageNumber="299">Anthericum calyculatum</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
,
<volumeTitle id="C5242FCC51AE2C19DB56A292B86CF47B">
<emphasis id="DDBBFDAA5982EAE00C3829084620A31C" italics="true" pageNumber="299">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
1
</volumeTitle>
: 311. 1753
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B1E2AF718F2B1BC401247F8BCFE1C955" pageNumber="299" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="24D87EEBF11D6C18E289BEE8462AEBF8" pageNumber="299">&quot;Habitat in alpibus Helvetiae, Lapponiae, Sibiriae.&quot; RCN: 2455.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1D4058788326CCE59757F8FE2D4F21B8" pageNumber="299" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C2F34DC1FE20B2317E44DB85E4C390A6" pageNumber="299">
<typeStatus id="AE282982A2546EB84C5B134DEA34650E">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated here by Jonsell): [icon] &quot;
<emphasis id="070A7B53DC765E8408296F55542C913F" italics="true" pageNumber="299">Phalangium alpinum, palustre, Iridis folio</emphasis>
&quot; in
<normalizedToken id="C2C2A674EBB4F0E111A5226B7754635D" originalValue="Séguier">Seguier</normalizedToken>
, Pl. Veron. 2: 61, t. 14. 1745.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="70C682ECEA4AD4A05669DA3471242957" pageNumber="299" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CFB356F59BED2803D2E5DE560A94470A" pageNumber="299">
Current name:
<taxonomicName id="50B0862DD950C090247C3919279ABB63" ID-CoL="57B3T" ID-ENA="85290" authority="(L.) Wahlenb." authorityName="Wahlenb." baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Tofieldiaceae" genus="Tofieldia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calyculata">
<emphasis id="4FCE5B0143C19E0E17624DF940C43136" italics="true" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="908ACC519EB3B2E0A26B4CC513841839" bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="299">Tofieldia calyculata</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(L.) Wahlenb.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="99E0408597E3BF16DBBC4AF077874450" class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Liliaceae</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="D4A094AB5E117F83C36BC0C463FCB315" authorityName="Takhtajan" authorityYear="1995" class="Liliopsida" family="Tofieldiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Tofieldiaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBFAFCAE14DE9E58C7F603E07A148EF1" pageNumber="299" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="CF83291B7A0C66B5047360D98AA8F926" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="83D59D351023E7D4590392D251A8A9EC" italics="true" pageNumber="299">Note:</emphasis>
<normalizedToken id="0F32148DE0863EA653FFECE198AFAABF" originalValue="Linnaeus">Linnaeus'</normalizedToken>
concept of
<taxonomicName id="EB612E232637C8356F4A5D813B64D0CD" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Anthericum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calyculatum">
<emphasis id="060E633C0BBB77089FFE3CA61B1881B4" italics="true" pageNumber="299">A. calyculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was broad, and included what are now recognised as four distinct species. Stearn (in
<emphasis id="E045F81DE156F4F3D8FFBDD31ABE58F5" italics="true" pageNumber="299">J. Linn. Soc., Bot.</emphasis>
53: 194-204. 1947;
<emphasis id="C3EE59FC30102FFB4423877A91F169BC" italics="true" pageNumber="299">
Introd.
<normalizedToken id="389245020366EFBA58074A170F2B6ED3" originalValue="Linnaeus">Linnaeus'</normalizedToken>
Sp. Pl.
</emphasis>
(Ray Soc. ed.): 130-132. 1957; in
<emphasis id="44C04F1134B67332C4392DBACC2D3796" italics="true" pageNumber="299">Biol. J. Linn. Soc.</emphasis>
5: 9. 1973) has provided a detailed analysis of this problem, concluding that the name should, in accordance with long usage, be restricted to the species known to Linnaeus from Gotland. Stearn treated Hau, in Gotland, as the restricted type locality, nominating
<typeStatus id="05D2654385D53CD03C8E98E72C6774FC">topotype</typeStatus>
material, but did not designate either a specimen (none of the original specimens belongs to this species) or an illustration as
<typeStatus id="0E18FCF4B37C899A1FBA577C6281B618">lectotype</typeStatus>
. Stearn (1947: 197, f. 3B) reproduced the cited
<emphasis id="7716F1DB4E91FEC56807C92E8DD22A81" italics="true" pageNumber="299">Fl. Lapponica</emphasis>
(1737: t. 10, f. 3) illustration. However, the cited
<normalizedToken id="EB67D4C7C06E31EAB30963AAD32CE228" originalValue="Séguier">Seguier</normalizedToken>
plate, depicting material from Monte Baldo in northern Italy, corresponds with traditional usage of the name and is designated as the
<typeStatus id="2848545CEC646EE9CF59BD20A5D63BC0">lectotype</typeStatus>
by Jonsell.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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