963 lines
118 KiB
XML
963 lines
118 KiB
XML
<document id="C3F768C020BB854532FCC38A66AC1CDE" ID-CLB-Dataset="127590" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2022.2086835" ID-GBIF-Dataset="62431510-0c41-43f2-b9c0-5a75c31679bc" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7012152" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1660990114409" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huang, Ming-Chih, Kawai, Tadashi & Bruce, Niel L." docDate="2022" docId="03D987D7EF6C9224B6B5E9A4FC9FFA48" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.56.13-16.885-921.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 56 (13 - 16)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2022.2086835" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Bathynomus jamesi" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="916" masterDocId="FFE0FFAFEF77923BB615EC14FFFAF972" masterDocTitle="A new species of Bathynomus Milne-Edwards, 1879 (Isopoda: Cirolanidae) from the southern Gulf of Mexico with a redescription of Bathynomus jamesi Kou, Chen and Li, 2017 from off Pratas Island, Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="921" masterPageNumber="885" pageNumber="912" updateTime="1699370727433" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="3D6032680C387EF74A132DF12239FEDC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="4F455487A91AC4D458CF2AFBDF5447DE">
|
||
<mods:title id="106FBDA78461CC13312BF64AB88D7AE1">A new species of Bathynomus Milne-Edwards, 1879 (Isopoda: Cirolanidae) from the southern Gulf of Mexico with a redescription of Bathynomus jamesi Kou, Chen and Li, 2017 from off Pratas Island, Taiwan</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="D05C365EAD365E2485EBC514779DEFD5" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="1478F2E7CF7A081F5703CEBC79C5C080">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="A28A0258D8033FF250DE533290F5A08C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="0D4D5A7F91193E7F9DC120FE0456B98F">Huang, Ming-Chih</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="09A451B73688F09215F5E7F312AFE198" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="614D6960D8DFF3D2ED928AB775460A09">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="6DF844C607A2502B3916EEB1C64CF3CB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="A6108992A2878140E4257EFA59E70D25">Kawai, Tadashi</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="EAB73027E2126EE60011B4680D5EDCC0" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="F4B77B80A02326C4A21279D4CC1A84A1">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="746D6967A93F8488E352312A0E65B723">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="36E5ED2367B1795FF71E72ED6219EF3E">Bruce, Niel L.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="E8B5AFF389CD4E8AB5FB5F2F21BEDCA3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="DD5663F75CEA124F6E657C3EDAB8BB74" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="97FBEF5676E9599E4666AC718787BEA6">
|
||
<mods:title id="B122D6C8F053A424FB6DB9DCAF3ACB58">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="1A7257D2E163FBA857FD53E2AF9782A3">
|
||
<mods:date id="B09794550C98DAE249171FD5F39FFEB6">2022</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="81270A4AA18903351788AB339C68B73B" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="28CA53C1CB2BABFEEB76A3202E79B860">2022-08-09</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="3437D4824CC261546AD1B2302A18B6FE" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="7CB68BE1C91FFB67F589CAA6114893B0">56</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="0F2FBAB06FF452F6BCB070B0425D8DE8" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="4B116E54B553BA6EB3DCCD593A58BF3D">13 - 16</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="8C864B6667AACEB52681F01B46897692" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="E3BD2377F0D3E5B18D0BAA65691DB1C8">885</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="1149FAC9CEFC3C1317F5DD7B388C4419">921</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="3DDC24265A8C06F14927E86ECE1F2E59">
|
||
<mods:url id="A9DA0221BE42B931DE4E212F6BFC4DAF">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2022.2086835</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="DF8BCE5C9F381FE24104E8E95F63CC8E">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C8E580BD528373F1ABF7F929C820B0EF" type="CLB-Dataset">127590</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="68419197A69522E93665FC855A527A28" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2022.2086835</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D96ADB2B36ACDB97018D62BFE400FFD9" type="GBIF-Dataset">62431510-0c41-43f2-b9c0-5a75c31679bc</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="AED2501FF6DB5ED6D610A5A65C32AAC1" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B4F395BE278BAFD3993DE1178579AF87" type="Zenodo-Dep">7012152</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03D987D7EF6C9224B6B5E9A4FC9FFA48" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7017529" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199726381" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7017529" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D7EF6C9224B6B5E9A4FC9FFA48" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D987D7EF6C9224B6B5E9A4FC9FFA48" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="916" pageId="27" pageNumber="912">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A654AEF6C9220B6B5E9A4FD45FCB8" box="[160,703,1456,1482]" pageId="27" pageNumber="912" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36C1EF6C9220B6B5E9A4FD45FCB8" blockId="27.[160,703,1456,1482]" box="[160,703,1456,1482]" pageId="27" pageNumber="912">
|
||
<heading id="D08781ADEF6C9220B6B5E9A4FD45FCB8" bold="true" box="[160,703,1456,1482]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="912" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6C9220B6B5E9A4FD45FCB8" bold="true" box="[160,703,1456,1482]" pageId="27" pageNumber="912">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6C9220B6B5E9A4FE6BFCB8" ID-CoL="KXDY" baseAuthorityName="Kou, Chen and Li" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[160,401,1456,1482]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="912" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6C9220B6B5E9A4FE6BFCB8" bold="true" box="[160,401,1456,1482]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="912">Bathynomus jamesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6C9220B7AEE9A4FD45FCB8" authorityName="Lowry and Dempsey" authorityYear="2006" box="[443,703,1456,1482]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="912" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kensleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6C9220B7AEE9A4FD45FCB8" bold="true" box="[443,703,1456,1482]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="912">Bathynomus kensleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A654AEF6C9227B6B5E9F1FE68FA4A" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="913" pageId="27" pageNumber="912" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36C1EF6C9227B6B5E9F1FE68FA4A" blockId="27.[160,1156,1509,1707]" lastBlockId="28.[160,1157,730,1725]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="913" pageId="27" pageNumber="912">
|
||
Two species of ‘super-giant’
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6C9220B7F0E9F1FD97FC8C" authorityName="Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1879" box="[485,621,1509,1534]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="912" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6C9220B7F0E9F1FD97FC8C" box="[485,621,1509,1534]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="912">Bathynomus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been described from the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACBBEF6C9220B5C3E9F1FB79FC8C" box="[982,1155,1509,1534]" pageId="27" pageNumber="912">northern South</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF6C9220B6B5EA13FF1AFF52" box="[160,224,1543,1568]" name="China" pageId="27" pageNumber="912">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
<location id="8EAF601AEF6C9220B6F2EA13FE9BFF52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D7EF6C9224B6B5E9A4FC9FFA48:8EAF601AEF6C9220B6F2EA13FE9BFF52" box="[231,353,1543,1568]" country="China" municipality="northern South" name="Sea region" pageId="27" pageNumber="912">Sea region</location>
|
||
; one is
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6C9220B7A1EA13FDD9FF52" box="[436,547,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="912">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6C9220B7A1EA13FE3EFF52" authorityName="Lowry and Dempsey" authorityYear="2006" box="[436,452,1543,1568]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="912" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kensleyi">B</taxonomicName>
|
||
. kensleyi
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and the other is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6C9220B4F1EA13FCBEFF52" baseAuthorityName="Kou, Chen and Li" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[740,836,1543,1568]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="912" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6C9220B4F1EA13FCBEFF52" box="[740,836,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="912">B. jamesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6C9220B545EA13FB7EFF52" author="Lowry JK & Dempsey K" box="[848,1156,1543,1568]" pageId="27" pageNumber="912" pagination="163 - 192" refId="ref13480" refString="Lowry JK, Dempsey K. 2006. The giant deep-sea scavenger genus Bathynomus (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae) in the Indo-West Pacific. In: Richer de Forges B, Justine J-L, editors. Resultats des Campagnes Musortom, Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos, Mem Mus Natl Hist Nat. Paris: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturalle, Vol. 24. Paris: Publications Scientifiques du Museum); p. 163 - 192." type="book chapter" year="2006">Lowry and Dempsey (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6C9220B71AEA3EFE7BFF31" authorityName="Lowry and Dempsey" authorityYear="2006" box="[271,385,1578,1603]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="912" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kensleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6C9220B71AEA3EFE7BFF31" box="[271,385,1578,1603]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="912">
|
||
B.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9CEF6C9220B738EA3EFE7BFF31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892771309" box="[301,385,1578,1603]" country="Hong Kong" latitude="20.834" location="Hong Kong" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="116.25" pageId="27" pageNumber="912" specimenCount="1">kensleyi</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from south of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF6C9220B42DEA3EFD41FF31" box="[568,699,1578,1603]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="27" pageNumber="912">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
(20.334°-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE445006EF6C9220B53DEA3EFC74FF31" box="[808,910,1578,1603]" degrees="20.834" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="912" precision="55" value="20.834">20.834°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 115.500°–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE445006EF6C9220B21FEA3EFB81FF31" box="[1034,1147,1578,1603]" degrees="116.250" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="912" precision="55" value="116.25">116.250°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
); their specimens clearly showed upwardly curved pleotelsonic spines, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6C9220B5F4EA59FBAAFF14" authorityName="Lowry and Dempsey" authorityYear="2006" box="[993,1104,1613,1638]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="912" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kensleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6C9220B5F4EA59FBAAFF14" box="[993,1104,1613,1638]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="912">B. kensleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was the only ‘super-giant’
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6C9220B787EA7BFD8BFFFA" box="[402,625,1647,1672]" pageId="27" pageNumber="912">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6C9220B787EA7BFDE0FFFA" box="[402,538,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="912">Bathynomus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
known in the South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF6C9220B542EA7BFC6DFFFA" box="[855,919,1647,1672]" name="China" pageId="27" pageNumber="912">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sea at that time.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6C9220B242EA7BFED1FFD9" author="Kou Q & Chen J & He L & Wang Y" pageId="27" pageNumber="912" pagination="283 - 291" refId="ref13363" refString="Kou Q, Chen J, X L, He L, Wang Y. 2017. A new species of the giant deep-sea isopod genus Bathynomus (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae) from Hainan Island, South China Sea. Integr Zool. 12 (4): 283 - 291. doi: 10.1111 / 1749 - 4877.12256" type="journal article" year="2017">Kou et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6C9220B7BBEA86FDE8FFD9" baseAuthorityName="Kou, Chen and Li" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[430,530,1682,1707]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="912" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6C9220B7BBEA86FDE8FFD9" box="[430,530,1682,1707]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="912">B. jamesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from 100 kilometres south-east of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B4F823EF6C9220B5A7EA86FBFBFFD9" box="[946,1025,1682,1707]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="27" pageNumber="912">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
Island and believed that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B729EECEFE11FB81" box="[316,491,730,755]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B729EECEFE3EFB81" box="[316,452,730,755]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Bathynomus</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9CEF6B9227B7E4EECEFE94FA67" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892771318" country="Hong Kong" location="Gulf of Aden" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" specimenCount="1">
|
||
from the
|
||
<location id="8EAF601AEF6B9227B44EEECEFD10FB81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D7EF6C9224B6B5E9A4FC9FFA48:8EAF601AEF6B9227B44EEECEFD10FB81" box="[603,746,730,755]" country="Hong Kong" name="Gulf of Aden" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Gulf of Aden</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6B9227B4E2EECEFBE7FB81" author="Lowry JK & Dempsey K" box="[759,1053,730,755]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" pagination="163 - 192" refId="ref13480" refString="Lowry JK, Dempsey K. 2006. The giant deep-sea scavenger genus Bathynomus (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae) in the Indo-West Pacific. In: Richer de Forges B, Justine J-L, editors. Resultats des Campagnes Musortom, Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos, Mem Mus Natl Hist Nat. Paris: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturalle, Vol. 24. Paris: Publications Scientifiques du Museum); p. 163 - 192." type="book chapter" year="2006">Lowry and Dempsey 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) was the same species as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B74BEEE8FE94FA67" baseAuthorityName="Kou, Chen and Li" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[350,366,764,789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B74BEEE8FE94FA67" box="[350,366,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">B</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B77BEEE8FE3AFA67" box="[366,448,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">. jamesi</emphasis>
|
||
. All of these specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B4E3EEE8FC5DFA67" box="[758,935,764,789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B4E3EEE8FC84FA67" box="[758,894,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Bathynomus</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B5F7EEE8FBBEFA67" baseAuthorityName="Kou, Chen and Li" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[994,1092,764,789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B5F7EEE8FBBEFA67" box="[994,1092,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">B. jamesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were immature or juvenile.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0F6649EF6B9227B6ADEC9AFE0FF9B0" ID-Table-UUID="DF0F6649EF6B9227B6ADEC9AFE0FF9B0" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0F6649EF6B9227B6ADEC9AFE0FF9B0" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" startId="28.[184,240,142,165]" targetBox="[194,1121,207,619]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="28">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36C1EF6B9227B6ADEC9AFE0FF9B0" blockId="28.[184,1132,142,194]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B6ADEC9AFEF0F9D7" bold="true" box="[184,266,142,165]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Table 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Comparison of morphological and ecological characters between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B5B0EC9AFF08F9B0" authority="Huang & Kawai & Bruce, 2022" authorityName="Huang & Kawai & Bruce" authorityYear="2022" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yucatanensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B5B0EC9AFF08F9B0" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Bathynomus yucatanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757A8EF6B9227B6ECECBFFEBDF9B0" box="[249,327,171,194]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B76CECBFFE08F9B0" authorityName="Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1879" baseAuthorityName="Bruce" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[377,498,171,194]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giganteus">B. giganteus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36C1EF6B9227B6D7ECDBFBA4FB19" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<table id="F970C461EF6B6DC4B6D7ECDBFB9BFB19" box="[194,1121,207,619]" gridcols="3" gridrows="17" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF6B6DC4B6D7ECDBFB9BF991" box="[194,1121,207,227]" gridrow="0" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B6D7ECDBFDEAF991" box="[194,528,207,227]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Species</th>
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B465ECDBFCB3F991" box="[624,841,207,227]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B465ECDBFD16F991" authority="Huang & Kawai & Bruce, 2022" authorityName="Huang & Kawai & Bruce" authorityYear="2022" box="[624,748,207,227]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yucatanensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B465ECDBFD16F991" box="[624,748,207,227]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">B. yucatanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757A8EF6B9227B4E7ECDBFCCEF991" box="[754,820,207,227]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
**
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B5BCECDBFB9BF991" box="[937,1121,207,227]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B5C6ECDBFBCDF991" authorityName="Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1879" baseAuthorityName="Bruce" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[979,1079,207,227]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giganteus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B5C6ECDBFBCDF991" box="[979,1079,207,227]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">B. giganteus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF6B6DC4B6D7ECFBFB9BF871" box="[194,1121,239,259]" gridrow="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B6D7ECFBFDEAF871" box="[194,528,239,259]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Clypeus: lateral margins</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B465ECFBFCB3F871" box="[624,841,239,259]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Straight</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B5BCECFBFB9BF871" box="[937,1121,239,259]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
Straight
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B237ECFBFBD1F871" box="[1058,1067,239,259]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">*</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF6B6DC4B6D7ED13FB9BF869" box="[194,1121,263,283]" gridrow="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B6D7ED13FDEAF869" box="[194,528,263,283]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Antennal flagellum reaching</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B465ED13FCB3F869" box="[624,841,263,283]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Pereonite 3</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B5BCED13FB9BF869" box="[937,1121,263,283]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
Pereonite 2
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B224ED13FBC0F869" box="[1073,1082,263,283]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">*</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF6B6DC4B6D7ED0BFB9BF841" box="[194,1121,287,307]" gridrow="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B6D7ED0BFDEAF841" box="[194,528,287,307]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Pereonites 7 (Pereonites 7/4)</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B465ED0BFCB3F841" box="[624,841,287,307]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Narrow (0.87)</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B5BCED0BFB9BF841" box="[937,1121,287,307]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Not narrow (1.0)**</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF6B6DC4B6D7ED23FB9BF839" box="[194,1121,311,331]" gridrow="4" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B6D7ED23FDEAF839" box="[194,528,311,331]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Lateral margin of pereonites: colour</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B465ED23FCB3F839" box="[624,841,311,331]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Cream yellow</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B5BCED23FB9BF839" box="[937,1121,311,331]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">White**</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF6B6DC4B6D7ED5BFB9BF811" box="[194,1121,335,355]" gridrow="5" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B6D7ED5BFDEAF811" box="[194,528,335,355]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Pereopod 7: shape of distal part of coxa</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B465ED5BFCB3F811" box="[624,841,335,355]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Broad</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B5BCED5BFB9BF811" box="[937,1121,335,355]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
Broad
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B20CED5BFBD8F811" box="[1049,1058,335,355]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">*</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF6B6DC4B6D7ED73FB9BF809" box="[194,1121,359,379]" gridrow="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B6D7ED73FDEAF809" box="[194,528,359,379]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Appendix masculina (male)</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B465ED73FCB3F809" box="[624,841,359,379]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B5BCED73FB9BF809" box="[937,1121,359,379]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Present**</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF6B6DC4B6D7ED6BFB9BF8E1" box="[194,1121,383,403]" gridrow="7" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B6D7ED6BFDEAF8E1" box="[194,528,383,403]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Width of pereopod basis</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B465ED6BFCB3F8E1" box="[624,841,383,403]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">2.5 as long as wide</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B5BCED6BFB9BF8E1" box="[937,1121,383,403]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">3.2 as long as wide **</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF6B6DC4B6D7ED83FB9BF8D9" box="[194,1121,407,427]" gridrow="8" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B6D7ED83FDEAF8D9" box="[194,528,407,427]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Pleotelson length: width ratio</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B465ED83FCB3F8D9" box="[624,841,407,427]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">ca. 0.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B5BCED83FB9BF8D9" box="[937,1121,407,427]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
ca. 0.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B20EED83FBDEF8D9" box="[1051,1060,407,427]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">*</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF6B6DC4B6D7EDBBFB9BF8B1" box="[194,1121,431,451]" gridrow="9" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B6D7EDBBFDEAF8B1" box="[194,528,431,451]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Longitudinal midline on pleotelson</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B465EDBBFCB3F8B1" box="[624,841,431,451]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Present</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B5BCEDBBFB9BF8B1" box="[937,1121,431,451]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Absent**</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF6B6DC4B6D7EDD3FB9BF8A9" box="[194,1121,455,475]" gridrow="10" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B6D7EDD3FDEAF8A9" box="[194,528,455,475]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Pleotelson spines: number</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B465EDD3FCB3F8A9" box="[624,841,455,475]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">12</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B5BCEDD3FB9BF8A9" box="[937,1121,455,475]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">11–13*</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF6B6DC4B6D7EDCBFB9BF881" box="[194,1121,479,499]" gridrow="11" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B6D7EDCBFDEAF881" box="[194,528,479,499]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Pleotelson spines: shape</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B465EDCBFCB3F881" box="[624,841,479,499]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Straight</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B5BCEDCBFB9BF881" box="[937,1121,479,499]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Straight*</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF6B6DC4B6D7EDE3FB9BFB79" box="[194,1121,503,523]" gridrow="12" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B6D7EDE3FDEAFB79" box="[194,528,503,523]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Pleotelson spine: thickness</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B465EDE3FCB3FB79" box="[624,841,503,523]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Stout</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B5BCEDE3FB9BFB79" box="[937,1121,503,523]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Slender**</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF6B6DC4B6D7EE1BFB9BFB51" box="[194,1121,527,547]" gridrow="13" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B6D7EE1BFDEAFB51" box="[194,528,527,547]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Uropodal endopod: distolateral corner</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B465EE1BFCB3FB51" box="[624,841,527,547]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Slightly produced</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B5BCEE1BFB9BFB51" box="[937,1121,527,547]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Slightly produced*</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF6B6DC4B6D7EE33FB9BFB49" box="[194,1121,551,571]" gridrow="14" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B6D7EE33FDEAFB49" box="[194,528,551,571]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Uropodal exopod: distolateral corner</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B465EE33FCB3FB49" box="[624,841,551,571]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Not produced</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B5BCEE33FB9BFB49" box="[937,1121,551,571]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Not produced*</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF6B6DC4B6D7EE2BFB9BFB21" box="[194,1121,575,595]" gridrow="15" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B6D7EE2BFDEAFB21" box="[194,528,575,595]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Habitat depth</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B465EE2BFCB3FB21" box="[624,841,575,595]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">c. 600–800 m</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B5BCEE2BFB9BFB21" box="[937,1121,575,595]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">170–2140 m*</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF6B6DC4B6D7EE43FB9BFB19" box="[194,1121,599,619]" gridrow="16" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B6D7EE43FDEAFB19" box="[194,528,599,619]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Distribution</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B465EE43FCB3FB19" box="[624,841,599,619]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Gulf of Mexico</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF6B6DC4B5BCEE43FB9BFB19" box="[937,1121,599,619]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">West Atlantic Ocean*</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36C1EF6B9227B6ADEE6CFBD5FBFE" blockId="28.[184,1071,632,652]" box="[184,1071,632,652]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<tableNote id="7696374FEF6B9227B6ADEE6CFBD5FBFE" box="[184,1071,632,652]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" targetBox="[194,1121,207,619]" targetPageId="28">
|
||
*Data from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6B9227B70FEE6CFE59FBFE" author="Kou Q & Chen J & He L & Wang Y" box="[282,419,632,652]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" pagination="283 - 291" refId="ref13363" refString="Kou Q, Chen J, X L, He L, Wang Y. 2017. A new species of the giant deep-sea isopod genus Bathynomus (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae) from Hainan Island, South China Sea. Integr Zool. 12 (4): 283 - 291. doi: 10.1111 / 1749 - 4877.12256" type="journal article" year="2017">Kou et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and Table 2; **Data from present observation in Figures 18 and 21. ca.:circa.
|
||
</tableNote>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A654AEF6B9227B6D5EF56FE35FC11" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36C1EF6B9227B6D5EF56FEC1FDAA" blockId="28.[160,1157,730,1725]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
The
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED61AE04EF6B9227B6E3EF56FEE5FA29" box="[246,287,834,859]" country="Portugal" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" name="University of Coimbra Botany Department" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" type="Herbarium">COI</collectionCode>
|
||
sequences of our 10 sample individuals of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B525EF56FC6CFA29" baseAuthorityName="Kou, Chen and Li" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[816,918,834,859]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B525EF56FC6CFA29" box="[816,918,834,859]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
B.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9CEF6B9227B55AEF56FC6CFA29" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892771314" accessionNumber="KX417647" box="[847,918,834,859]" collectionCode="NCBI, KX" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" specimenCount="1">jamesi</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are consistent with sequences of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6B9227B72AEF70FE07FA0F" author="Kou Q & Chen J & He L & Wang Y" box="[319,509,868,893]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" pagination="283 - 291" refId="ref13363" refString="Kou Q, Chen J, X L, He L, Wang Y. 2017. A new species of the giant deep-sea isopod genus Bathynomus (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae) from Hainan Island, South China Sea. Integr Zool. 12 (4): 283 - 291. doi: 10.1111 / 1749 - 4877.12256" type="journal article" year="2017">Kou et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED61AE04EF6B9227B419EF70FDBEFA0F" box="[524,580,868,893]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">NCBI</collectionCode>
|
||
Acc. No.
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9423AB22EF6B9227B4A0EF70FCD0FA0F" box="[693,810,868,893]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KX417647" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED61AE04EF6B9227B4A0EF70FD2FFA0F" box="[693,725,868,893]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">KX</collectionCode>
|
||
417647
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
), confirming that they are the same species as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B771EF93FE32FAD2" baseAuthorityName="Kou, Chen and Li" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[356,456,903,928]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B771EF93FE32FAD2" box="[356,456,903,928]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">B. jamesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B2A44EF6B9227B7CFEF93FDBDFAD2" box="[474,583,903,928]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="16.[160,225,1177,1200]" captionTargetBox="[166,1147,144,1143]" captionTargetId="figure-150@16.[166,1149,142,1145]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 11. Alignment of partial DNA sequence of the cytochrome c oxidase I from the 10 collected samples of B. jamesi (NCBI Acc. Nos. MW575424, MW575449, MW575455, MW580729, MW580730, MW575454, MW577650, MW577651, MW579548, MW577652 and reference sequence of B. jamesi KX417647." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012174/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). All material examined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6B9227B599EF93FBB4FAD2" author="Kou Q & Chen J & He L & Wang Y" box="[908,1102,903,928]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" pagination="283 - 291" refId="ref13363" refString="Kou Q, Chen J, X L, He L, Wang Y. 2017. A new species of the giant deep-sea isopod genus Bathynomus (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae) from Hainan Island, South China Sea. Integr Zool. 12 (4): 283 - 291. doi: 10.1111 / 1749 - 4877.12256" type="journal article" year="2017">Kou et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was immature, and none of the individuals showed ‘upwardly curved pleotelsonic spines’. In contrast, the 10 mature individuals we collected all show the ‘upwardly curved pleotelsonic spines’ that is characteristic of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B421EFFBFD58FD7A" authorityName="Lowry and Dempsey" authorityYear="2006" box="[564,674,1007,1032]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kensleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B421EFFBFD58FD7A" box="[564,674,1007,1032]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">B. kensleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, as discussed in the ‘Remarks’ for
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B6B5E806FE78FD59" box="[160,386,1042,1067]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B6B5E806FEFEFD59" baseAuthorityName="Kou, Chen and Li" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[160,260,1042,1067]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi">B. jamesi</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B704E806FE78FD59" authorityName="Lowry and Dempsey" authorityYear="2006" box="[273,386,1042,1067]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kensleyi">B. kensleyi</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs noticeably from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B482E806FD00FD59" baseAuthorityName="Kou, Chen and Li" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[663,762,1042,1067]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B482E806FD00FD59" box="[663,762,1042,1067]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">B. jamesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with regard to clypeus and pleon morphology, and also in the fine detail of the uropodal rami. It is clear that the mature adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B71DE843FE92FD02" baseAuthorityName="Kou, Chen and Li" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[264,360,1111,1136]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B71DE843FE92FD02" box="[264,360,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">B. jamesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have upturned elongate pleotelson spines, and that three species now share this character:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B79DE86EFE13FDE1" baseAuthorityName="Kou, Chen and Li" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[392,489,1146,1171]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B79DE86EFE13FDE1" box="[392,489,1146,1171]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">B. jamesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF6B9227B4B6E86EFD19FDE1" box="[675,739,1146,1171]" name="China" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sea;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B50BE86EFC77FDE1" authorityName="Lowry and Dempsey" authorityYear="2006" box="[798,909,1146,1171]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kensleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B50BE86EFC77FDE1" box="[798,909,1146,1171]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
B.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9CEF6B9227B52CE86EFC77FDE1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892771308" box="[825,909,1146,1171]" country="Australia" location="Australia" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" specimenCount="1">kensleyi</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Coral Sea in eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF6B9227B6EEE888FEA6FDC7" box="[251,348,1180,1205]" name="Australia" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(see comments
|
||
<collectedFrom id="386C753CEF6B9227B40CE888FD55FDC7" box="[537,687,1180,1205]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B42AE888FD55FDC7" authorityName="Lowry and Dempsey" authorityYear="2006" box="[575,687,1180,1205]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kensleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B42AE888FD55FDC7" box="[575,687,1180,1205]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">B. kensleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
below); and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B550E888FC58FDC7" authorityName="Bruce and Bussarawit" authorityYear="2004" box="[837,930,1180,1205]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lowryi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B550E888FC58FDC7" box="[837,930,1180,1205]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">B. lowryi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Andaman Sea,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF6B9227B6C1E8ABFECDFDAA" box="[212,311,1215,1240]" name="Thailand" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36C1EF6B9227B6D5E8F6FE35FC11" blockId="28.[160,1157,730,1725]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6B9227B6D5E8F6FEA4FD89" author="Truong SHT" box="[192,350,1250,1275]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" pagination="80 - 83" refId="ref14484" refString="Truong SHT. 2015. The first record of Bathynomus kensleyi Lowry and Dempsey, 2006 (Crustacea, Isopoda) in Vietnamese seawaters. Anthol Mar Stud. 21 (1): 80 - 83." type="journal article" year="2015">Truong (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
identified
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B7C0E8F6FD4EFD89" box="[469,692,1250,1275]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B7C0E8F6FDA7FD89" box="[469,605,1250,1275]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Bathynomus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
found off the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF6B9227B541E8F6FC0EFD89" box="[852,1012,1250,1275]" name="Spratly Islands" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Spratly Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF6B9227B6B5E910FF1AFC6F" box="[160,224,1284,1309]" name="China" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sea as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B72CE910FE53FC6F" authorityName="Lowry and Dempsey" authorityYear="2006" box="[313,425,1284,1309]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kensleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B72CE910FE53FC6F" box="[313,425,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">B. kensleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with the characteristic 11 upwardly curved pleotelsonic spines, but this species shows the clypeus, pleon and uropodal characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B58AE933FC05FC32" baseAuthorityName="Kou, Chen and Li" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[927,1023,1319,1344]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B58AE933FC05FC32" box="[927,1023,1319,1344]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">B. jamesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and is here recognised as that species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A654AEF6B9226B6D5E978FE8BF8E8" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="914" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36C1EF6B9227B6D5E978FCFAFF41" blockId="28.[160,1157,730,1725]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B6D5E978FED7FCF7" ID-CoL="68DYH" authorityName="Lowry and Dempsey" authorityYear="2006" box="[192,301,1388,1413]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kensleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B6D5E978FED7FCF7" box="[192,301,1388,1413]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">B. kensleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has only one entry in NCBI (Acc. No.
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9423AB22EF6B9227B4D6E978FCBAFCF7" box="[707,832,1388,1413]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MN654915" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" type="EnaNcbi">MN654915</accessionNumber>
|
||
), from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF6B9227B59FE978FC3BFCF7" box="[906,961,1388,1413]" name="India" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6B9227B5D8E978FEE0FCDA" author="Prasanna Kumar C & Rethinavelu S & Sadaiappan B" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" pagination="101489" refId="ref13942" refString="Prasanna Kumar C, Rethinavelu S, Sadaiappan B. 2020. First barcodes of Bathynomus kensleyi (Lowry and Dempsey, 2006) and Bathynomus decemspinosus (Shih, 1972) from the Southeast coast of India. Reg Stud Mar Sci. 40: 101489. doi: 10.1016 / j. rsma. 2020.101489" type="journal article" year="2020">Prasanna Kumar et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9CEF6B9227B724E99BFBCDFCB9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892771301" collectionCode="COI, NCBI" country="India" location="South" municipality="Sea" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" specimenCount="1">
|
||
A comparison shows that the DNA sequence of the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED61AE04EF6B9227B587E99BFC40FCDA" box="[914,954,1423,1448]" country="Portugal" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" name="University of Coimbra Botany Department" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" type="Herbarium">COI</collectionCode>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED61AE04EF6B9227B211E99BFBC0FCDA" box="[1028,1082,1423,1448]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">NCBI</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF6B9227B25FE99BFB79FCDA" box="[1098,1155,1423,1448]" name="India" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
sample) differs from each of the 10 individual sequences from the
|
||
<location id="8EAF601AEF6B9227B56AE9A6FC3BFCB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D7EF6C9224B6B5E9A4FC9FFA48:8EAF601AEF6B9227B56AE9A6FC3BFCB9" box="[895,961,1458,1483]" country="India" municipality="Sea" name="South" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">South</location>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF6B9227B5D2E9A6FBFDFCB9" box="[967,1031,1458,1483]" name="China" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACBBEF6B9227B218E9A6FBCDFCB9" box="[1037,1079,1458,1483]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">Sea</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. Direct comparison of the figures given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6B9227B427E9C0FC8EFC9F" author="Prasanna Kumar C & Rethinavelu S & Sadaiappan B" box="[562,884,1492,1517]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" pagination="101489" refId="ref13942" refString="Prasanna Kumar C, Rethinavelu S, Sadaiappan B. 2020. First barcodes of Bathynomus kensleyi (Lowry and Dempsey, 2006) and Bathynomus decemspinosus (Shih, 1972) from the Southeast coast of India. Reg Stud Mar Sci. 40: 101489. doi: 10.1016 / j. rsma. 2020.101489" type="journal article" year="2020">Prasanna Kumar et al. (2020)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6B9227B5B8E9C0FB7EFC9F" author="Sankar R & Rajkumar M & Sun J & Gopalakrishnan A & Vasanthan TM & Ananthan G & Trilles JP" box="[941,1156,1492,1517]" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" pagination="113 - 117" refId="ref13999" refString="Sankar R, Rajkumar M, Sun J, Gopalakrishnan A, Vasanthan TM, Ananthan G, Trilles JP. 2011. First record of three giant marine bathynomids (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae) from India. Acta Oceanol Sin. 30 (1): 113 - 117. doi: 10.1007 / s 13131 - 011 - 0097 - 4" type="journal article" year="2011">Sankar et al. (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
show that the specimen from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF6B9227B410E9E3FDC6FF62" box="[517,572,1527,1552]" name="India" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
has been misidentified: it is neither
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B5FBE9E3FBA8FF62" ID-CoL="KXDY" baseAuthorityName="Kou, Chen and Li" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[1006,1106,1527,1552]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B5FBE9E3FBA8FF62" box="[1006,1106,1527,1552]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">B. jamesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
nor
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B6B5EA0EFEF5FF41" ID-CoL="68DYH" authorityName="Lowry and Dempsey" authorityYear="2006" box="[160,271,1562,1587]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kensleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B6B5EA0EFEF5FF41" box="[160,271,1562,1587]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">B. kensleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and may represent an undescribed species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36C1EF6B9226B6D5EA28FE8BF8E8" blockId="28.[160,1157,730,1725]" lastBlockId="29.[160,1156,142,1658]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="914" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">
|
||
We used COI as the main basis for species identification, and 16S rRNA as an auxiliary mechanism for identifying the target species. As noted above, our recovered DNA sequences of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6B9227B759EA96FE4FFFE9" ID-CoL="KXDY" baseAuthorityName="Kou, Chen and Li" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[332,437,1666,1691]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="913" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6B9227B759EA96FE4FFFE9" box="[332,437,1666,1691]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="913">B. jamesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for COI were not completely identical among individuals. Although the DNA sequence of COI displays individual differences, it is not a systematic variable (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B2A44EF6A9226B788EC9AFDF2F9D5" box="[413,520,142,167]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="16.[160,225,1177,1200]" captionTargetBox="[166,1147,144,1143]" captionTargetId="figure-150@16.[166,1149,142,1145]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 11. Alignment of partial DNA sequence of the cytochrome c oxidase I from the 10 collected samples of B. jamesi (NCBI Acc. Nos. MW575424, MW575449, MW575455, MW580729, MW580730, MW575454, MW577650, MW577651, MW579548, MW577652 and reference sequence of B. jamesi KX417647." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012174/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). These variations can be regarded as single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). The SNPs were found at seven of 657 bp loci (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B2A44EF6A9226B5CFECA5FBBDF9B8" box="[986,1095,177,202]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="16.[160,225,1177,1200]" captionTargetBox="[166,1147,144,1143]" captionTargetId="figure-150@16.[166,1149,142,1145]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 11. Alignment of partial DNA sequence of the cytochrome c oxidase I from the 10 collected samples of B. jamesi (NCBI Acc. Nos. MW575424, MW575449, MW575455, MW580729, MW580730, MW575454, MW577650, MW577651, MW579548, MW577652 and reference sequence of B. jamesi KX417647." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012174/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). We interpret this as an individual, not taxonomic, variation because the ratio is low (the maximum is 3/657 on TMCD003332 (NCBI Acc. No.
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9423AB22EF6A9226B51EECE2FC76F87D" box="[779,908,246,271]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MW577651" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">MW577651</accessionNumber>
|
||
)). The most mutable point appeared to be position 348, where A> T (in three individuals) and A> C (in two individuals) were both found. These results show that genetic diversity exists within the population, and that they have the potential to produce morphological variation and even new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A654AEF6A9224B6D5EDB0FE25F99F" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="916" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36C1EF6A9226B6D5EDB0FBD2FD5F" blockId="29.[160,1156,142,1658]" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">
|
||
Although the COI sequences of the 10 individuals are almost the same, there appear to be two phenotypes (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F2037AEF6A9226B7AFEDD2FDEAF8AD" box="[442,528,454,479]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="2.[133,189,700,723]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Table 1. Intraspecific variation of morphology of Bathynomus jamesi, B. giganteus and B. yucatanensis sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0F6649EF759239B690EEA8FB3CFBA1" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" tableUuid="DF0F6649EF759239B690EEA8FB3CFBA1">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). With respect to the identification of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6A9226B5CFEDD2FB99F8AD" authorityName="Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1879" box="[986,1123,454,479]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6A9226B5CFEDD2FB99F8AD" box="[986,1123,454,479]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">Bathynomus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in terms of the length of the flagellum, in most specimens it extends to pereonite 2, but in a few (such as TMCD003328 and TMCD003333) it can reach pereonite 3. Eight of our specimens were stout-bodied and two were slim-bodied (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F2037AEF6A9226B559EE3AFC59FB35" box="[844,931,558,583]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="2.[133,189,700,723]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Table 1. Intraspecific variation of morphology of Bathynomus jamesi, B. giganteus and B. yucatanensis sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0F6649EF759239B690EEA8FB3CFBA1" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" tableUuid="DF0F6649EF759239B690EEA8FB3CFBA1">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B2A44EF6A9226B5F0EE3AFBBCFB35" box="[997,1094,558,583]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="14.[160,225,1642,1665]" captionTargetBox="[206,1149,748,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-150@14.[166,1149,726,1611]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 9. Two types of Bathynomus jamesi: slender (right, TMCD003329) and stout (left, TMCD003326). Scale bars: 10 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012170/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">Figure 9</figureCitation>
|
||
), the former being widest at pereonite 5 (vs pereonite 4) and having long, pointed pleotelson spines (vs stubby spines). Pleotelson length ranged from 1.51 to 2.71 times the width, with a large difference (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F2037AEF6A9226B7BFEE82FE06FBDD" box="[426,508,662,687]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="2.[133,189,700,723]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Table 1. Intraspecific variation of morphology of Bathynomus jamesi, B. giganteus and B. yucatanensis sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0F6649EF759239B690EEA8FB3CFBA1" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" tableUuid="DF0F6649EF759239B690EEA8FB3CFBA1">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
) among all
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D76FD48EF6A9226B494EE82FCE7FBDD" box="[641,797,662,687]" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" type="generic">10 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
. Due to the apparent difference in appearance, if the slim-bodied group is separated, it may potentially be regarded as a different species, while the stout-bodied
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CB8863EF6A9226B4A0EEC8FD12FB87" box="[693,744,732,757]" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">type</typeStatus>
|
||
conforms to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6A9226B580EEC8FC04FB87" baseAuthorityName="Kou, Chen and Li" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[917,1022,732,757]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6A9226B580EEC8FC04FB87" box="[917,1022,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">B. jamesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. There are differences in the number of pleotelson spines and RS as well (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F2037AEF6A9226B586EEEAFC0EFA65" box="[915,1012,766,791]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="2.[133,189,700,723]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Table 1. Intraspecific variation of morphology of Bathynomus jamesi, B. giganteus and B. yucatanensis sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0F6649EF759239B690EEA8FB3CFBA1" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" tableUuid="DF0F6649EF759239B690EEA8FB3CFBA1">Tables 1</tableCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F2037AEF6A9226B220EEEAFBB9FA65" box="[1077,1091,766,791]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="30.[133,189,506,529]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Table 4. Comparison of morphological characters among Bathynomus jamesi, B. kensleyi, Bathynomus sp., B. giganteus and B. yucatanensis sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0F6649EF699225B690EDEEF9CBFB63" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" tableUuid="DF0F6649EF699225B690EDEEF9CBFB63">4</tableCitation>
|
||
). COI and 16S rRNA sequences are reliable methods, but unfortunately, many molecular biologists are not familiar with the taxonomy of this group or how to identify its species. Incorrect identification creates many problems. The identification of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6A9226B212EF72FB7EFA0D" authorityName="Lowry and Dempsey" authorityYear="2006" box="[1031,1156,870,895]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kensleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6A9226B212EF72FB7EFA0D" box="[1031,1156,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">B. kensleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9423AB22EF6A9226B6B3EF9DFED9FAD0" box="[166,291,905,930]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MN654915" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" type="EnaNcbi">MN654915</accessionNumber>
|
||
) from the Indian Ocean is incorrect (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6A9226B4D4EF9DFC71FAD0" author="Sankar R & Rajkumar M & Sun J & Gopalakrishnan A & Vasanthan TM & Ananthan G & Trilles JP" box="[705,907,905,930]" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" pagination="113 - 117" refId="ref13999" refString="Sankar R, Rajkumar M, Sun J, Gopalakrishnan A, Vasanthan TM, Ananthan G, Trilles JP. 2011. First record of three giant marine bathynomids (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae) from India. Acta Oceanol Sin. 30 (1): 113 - 117. doi: 10.1007 / s 13131 - 011 - 0097 - 4" type="journal article" year="2011">Sankar et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and it is improbable that
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6A9226B6CAEFB8FD08FAB7" box="[223,754,940,965]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6A9226B6CAEFB8FE7AFAB7" authorityName="Ortmann" authorityYear="1894" box="[223,384,940,965]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="doederleini">B. doederleini</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6A9226B781EFB8FDE8FAB7" authorityName="Lowry and Dempsey" authorityYear="2006" box="[404,530,940,965]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kensleyi">B. kensleyi</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6A9226B430EFB8FD08FAB7" authorityName="Shih" authorityYear="1972" box="[549,754,940,965]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decemspinosus">B. decemspinosus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(from Parangipettai,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF6A9226B214EFB8FBC5FAB7" box="[1025,1087,940,965]" name="India" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6A9226B6B5EFDAFED0FA95" authorityName="Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1879" baseAuthorityName="Bruce" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[160,298,974,999]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giganteus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6A9226B6B5EFDAFED0FA95" box="[160,298,974,999]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">B. giganteus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from Chennai,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF6A9226B7FBEFDAFDDDFA95" box="[494,551,974,999]" name="India" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
) occur in the Indian Ocean (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6A9226B56AEFDAFF22FD78" author="Prasanna Kumar C & Rethinavelu S & Sadaiappan B" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" pagination="101489" refId="ref13942" refString="Prasanna Kumar C, Rethinavelu S, Sadaiappan B. 2020. First barcodes of Bathynomus kensleyi (Lowry and Dempsey, 2006) and Bathynomus decemspinosus (Shih, 1972) from the Southeast coast of India. Reg Stud Mar Sci. 40: 101489. doi: 10.1016 / j. rsma. 2020.101489" type="journal article" year="2020">Prasanna Kumar et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) as no species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6A9226B7DDEFE5FDAEFD78" authorityName="Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1879" box="[456,596,1009,1034]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6A9226B7DDEFE5FDAEFD78" box="[456,596,1009,1034]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">Bathynomus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known to have a trans-ocean distribution (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6A9226B6B3E800FE1CFD5F" author="Magalhaes N & Young PS" box="[166,486,1044,1069]" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" pagination="221 - 239" refId="ref13560" refString="Magalhaes N, Young PS. 2003. Bathynomus A. Milne Edwards, 1879 (Isopoda, Cirolanidae) from the Brazilian coast, with description of a new species. Arquivos do Museu Nacional Rio de Janeiro. 61 (4): 221 - 239." type="journal article" year="2003">Magalhães and Young 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6A9226B7E0E800FCE5FD5F" author="Lowry JK & Dempsey K" box="[501,799,1044,1069]" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" pagination="163 - 192" refId="ref13480" refString="Lowry JK, Dempsey K. 2006. The giant deep-sea scavenger genus Bathynomus (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae) in the Indo-West Pacific. In: Richer de Forges B, Justine J-L, editors. Resultats des Campagnes Musortom, Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos, Mem Mus Natl Hist Nat. Paris: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturalle, Vol. 24. Paris: Publications Scientifiques du Museum); p. 163 - 192." type="book chapter" year="2006">Lowry and Dempsey 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6A9226B538E800FBE1FD5F" author="Sidabalok CM & Wong HPS & Ng PK" box="[813,1051,1044,1069]" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" pagination="39 - 52" refId="ref14169" refString="Sidabalok CM, Wong HPS, Ng PK. 2020. Description of the supergiant isopod Bathynomus raksasa sp. nov. (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae) from southern Java, the first record of the genus from Indonesia. ZooKeys. 947: 39 - 52. doi: 10.3897 / zookeys. 947.53906" type="journal article" year="2020">Sidabalok et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36C1EF6A9224B6D5E822FE25F99F" blockId="29.[160,1156,142,1658]" lastBlockId="31.[160,1156,142,826]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="916" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">
|
||
The misidentification of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6A9226B7FBE822FD53FD3D" box="[494,681,1078,1103]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6A9226B7FBE822FD83FD3D" box="[494,633,1078,1103]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">Bathynomus</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6A9226B4F7E822FC28FD3D" author="Sankar R & Rajkumar M & Sun J & Gopalakrishnan A & Vasanthan TM & Ananthan G & Trilles JP" box="[738,978,1078,1103]" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" pagination="113 - 117" refId="ref13999" refString="Sankar R, Rajkumar M, Sun J, Gopalakrishnan A, Vasanthan TM, Ananthan G, Trilles JP. 2011. First record of three giant marine bathynomids (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae) from India. Acta Oceanol Sin. 30 (1): 113 - 117. doi: 10.1007 / s 13131 - 011 - 0097 - 4" type="journal article" year="2011">Sankar et al. (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6A9226B20EE822FE70FD00" author="Prasanna Kumar C & Rethinavelu S & Sadaiappan B" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" pagination="101489" refId="ref13942" refString="Prasanna Kumar C, Rethinavelu S, Sadaiappan B. 2020. First barcodes of Bathynomus kensleyi (Lowry and Dempsey, 2006) and Bathynomus decemspinosus (Shih, 1972) from the Southeast coast of India. Reg Stud Mar Sci. 40: 101489. doi: 10.1016 / j. rsma. 2020.101489" type="journal article" year="2020">Prasanna Kumar et al. (2020)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
can be seen in both the morphology and DNA sequences of COI. The morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6A9226B7D4E868FD79FDE7" authorityName="Shih" authorityYear="1972" box="[449,643,1148,1173]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decemspinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6A9226B7D4E868FD79FDE7" box="[449,643,1148,1173]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">B. decemspinosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in terms of the central spine is significantly different from that of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CB8863EF6A9226B7CBE88AFDBEFDC5" box="[478,580,1182,1207]" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6A9226B443E88AFCD5FDC5" author="Sankar R & Rajkumar M & Sun J & Gopalakrishnan A & Vasanthan TM & Ananthan G & Trilles JP" box="[598,815,1182,1207]" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" pagination="113 - 117" refId="ref13999" refString="Sankar R, Rajkumar M, Sun J, Gopalakrishnan A, Vasanthan TM, Ananthan G, Trilles JP. 2011. First record of three giant marine bathynomids (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae) from India. Acta Oceanol Sin. 30 (1): 113 - 117. doi: 10.1007 / s 13131 - 011 - 0097 - 4" type="journal article" year="2011">Sankar et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 114, fig. 1 vs
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6A9226B21DE88AFB84FDC5" author="Shih CT" box="[1032,1150,1182,1207]" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" pagination="31 - 42" refId="ref14064" refString="Shih CT. 1972. Note on the giant isopod genus Bathynomus Milne Edwards, 1879 with description of a new species. Publ Seto Mar Biol Lab. 21 (1): 31 - 42. doi: 10.5134 / 175798" type="journal article" year="1972">Shih 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 43, Plate IV); and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6A9226B78FE8D5FDCEFDA8" authorityName="Ortmann" authorityYear="1894" box="[410,564,1217,1242]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="doederleini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6A9226B78FE8D5FDCEFDA8" box="[410,564,1217,1242]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">B. doederleini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in terms of the pleotelson morphology and the length ratio of spines on the posterior margin, is also different. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CB8863EF6A9226B5EDE8F0FBA4FD8F" box="[1016,1118,1252,1277]" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6A9226B6B5E912FEC4FC6D" authorityName="Ortmann" authorityYear="1894" box="[160,318,1286,1311]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="doederleini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6A9226B6B5E912FEC4FC6D" box="[160,318,1286,1311]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">B. doederleini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has smaller spines on both sides of the central spines, but these characters are not present in the sample of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6A9226B4CDE93DFBD9FC30" author="Sankar R & Rajkumar M & Sun J & Gopalakrishnan A & Vasanthan TM & Ananthan G & Trilles JP" box="[728,1059,1321,1346]" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" pagination="113 - 117" refId="ref13999" refString="Sankar R, Rajkumar M, Sun J, Gopalakrishnan A, Vasanthan TM, Ananthan G, Trilles JP. 2011. First record of three giant marine bathynomids (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae) from India. Acta Oceanol Sin. 30 (1): 113 - 117. doi: 10.1007 / s 13131 - 011 - 0097 - 4" type="journal article" year="2011">Sankar et al. (2011 p. 114</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 2),
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6A9226B6B5E958FEABFC17" author="Ortmann A" box="[160,337,1356,1381]" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" pagination="191 - 193" refId="ref13869" refString="Ortmann A. 1894. A new species of the isopod-genus Bathynomus. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA (Philadelphia). 1894: 191 - 193." type="journal article" year="1894">Ortmann (1894</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 193, lines 4–6) or of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6A9226B468E958FC43FC17" author="Lowry JK & Dempsey K" box="[637,953,1356,1381]" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" pagination="163 - 192" refId="ref13480" refString="Lowry JK, Dempsey K. 2006. The giant deep-sea scavenger genus Bathynomus (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae) in the Indo-West Pacific. In: Richer de Forges B, Justine J-L, editors. Resultats des Campagnes Musortom, Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos, Mem Mus Natl Hist Nat. Paris: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturalle, Vol. 24. Paris: Publications Scientifiques du Museum); p. 163 - 192." type="book chapter" year="2006">Lowry and Dempsey (2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 177, fig. 10f),
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B2A44EF6A9226B6B5E97AFEECFCF5" box="[160,278,1390,1415]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="15.[160,225,1645,1668]" captionTargetBox="[167,1148,1363,1613]" captionTargetId="figure-390@15.[166,1149,1362,1614]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 10. Alignment of partial DNA sequence of the cytochrome c oxidase I from the South China Sea Bathynomus spp. They are B. jamesi (NCBI Acc. No. MW575454), B. jamesi (KX417647) and B. doederleini (MZ723938)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012172/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">
|
||
Figure
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D76FD48EF6A9226B6E7E97AFEECFCF5" box="[242,278,1390,1415]" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" type="generic">10f</specimenCount>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
. It is difficult to confirm or reject the identification of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6A9226B58FE97AFBF4FCF5" authorityName="Lowry and Dempsey" authorityYear="2006" box="[922,1038,1390,1415]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kensleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6A9226B58FE97AFBF4FCF5" box="[922,1038,1390,1415]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">B. kensleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by photo (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6A9226B6B3E985FE80FCD8" author="Sankar R & Rajkumar M & Sun J & Gopalakrishnan A & Vasanthan TM & Ananthan G & Trilles JP" box="[166,378,1425,1450]" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" pagination="113 - 117" refId="ref13999" refString="Sankar R, Rajkumar M, Sun J, Gopalakrishnan A, Vasanthan TM, Ananthan G, Trilles JP. 2011. First record of three giant marine bathynomids (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae) from India. Acta Oceanol Sin. 30 (1): 113 - 117. doi: 10.1007 / s 13131 - 011 - 0097 - 4" type="journal article" year="2011">Sankar et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 114, fig. 3).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6A9226B421E985FC95FCD8" authorityName="Shih" authorityYear="1972" box="[564,879,1425,1450]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decemspinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6A9226B421E985FC95FCD8" box="[564,879,1425,1450]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">Bathynomus decemspinosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has no registered DNA sequence data for comparison.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6A9226B40EE9A0FCD1FCBF" authorityName="Ortmann" authorityYear="1894" box="[539,811,1460,1485]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="doederleini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6A9226B40EE9A0FCD1FCBF" box="[539,811,1460,1485]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">Bathynomus doederleini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the most data for comparison (eg
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9423AB22EF6A9226B721E9C2FE50FC9D" box="[308,426,1494,1519]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AB851912" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">AB851912</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9423AB22EF6A9226B7AFE9C2FDCFFC9D" box="[442,565,1494,1519]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MZ723938" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">MZ723938</accessionNumber>
|
||
, and
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9423AB22EF6A9226B46BE9C2FD01FC9D" box="[638,763,1494,1519]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MK953514" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">MK953514</accessionNumber>
|
||
); there are at least six recorded positions of DNA nucleotides of various types. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6A9226B4F2E9EDFCA0FF60" authorityName="Lowry and Dempsey" authorityYear="2006" box="[743,858,1529,1554]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kensleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6A9226B4F2E9EDFCA0FF60" box="[743,858,1529,1554]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">B. kensleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in the DNA sequence of COI (
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9423AB22EF6A9226B6CDEA08FEACFF47" box="[216,342,1564,1589]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MN654915" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" type="EnaNcbi">MN654915</accessionNumber>
|
||
) and the data we analysed (
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9423AB22EF6A9226B48AEA08FCDCFF47" box="[671,806,1564,1589]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MW575454" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">MW575454</accessionNumber>
|
||
), there are nucleotide variants in 42 positions in the DNA sequence of COI. Finally,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF6A9226B53DEA2AFB7EFF25" author="Prasanna Kumar C & Rethinavelu S & Sadaiappan B" box="[808,1156,1598,1623]" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" pagination="101489" refId="ref13942" refString="Prasanna Kumar C, Rethinavelu S, Sadaiappan B. 2020. First barcodes of Bathynomus kensleyi (Lowry and Dempsey, 2006) and Bathynomus decemspinosus (Shih, 1972) from the Southeast coast of India. Reg Stud Mar Sci. 40: 101489. doi: 10.1016 / j. rsma. 2020.101489" type="journal article" year="2020">Prasanna Kumar et al. (2020)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
cited old references, claiming that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF6A9226B42DEA75FD38FF08" authorityName="Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1879" baseAuthorityName="Bruce" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[568,706,1633,1658]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="914" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giganteus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF6A9226B42DEA75FD38FF08" box="[568,706,1633,1658]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="914">B. giganteus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected from in-shore waters of Chennai,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF689224B71AEC9AFEB0F9D5" box="[271,330,142,167]" name="India" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Because DNA analysis is a very precise method of species identification, once the species is misidentified and submitted into the database, it can have very serious consequences.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0F6649EF699225B690EDEEF9CBFB63" ID-Table-UUID="DF0F6649EF699225B690EDEEF9CBFB63" box="[133,1585,506,529]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0F6649EF699225B690EDEEF9CBFB63" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" startId="30.[133,189,506,529]" targetBox="[144,1700,540,1337]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="30">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36C1EF699225B690EDEEF9CBFB63" blockId="30.[133,1585,506,529]" box="[133,1585,506,529]" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF699225B690EDEEFF2DFB63" bold="true" box="[133,215,506,529]" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Table 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Comparison of morphological characters among
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF699225B4D6EDEEFC09FB63" box="[707,1011,506,529]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF699225B4D6EDEEFC7AFB63" baseAuthorityName="Kou, Chen and Li" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[707,896,506,529]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi">Bathynomus jamesi</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF699225B59FEDEEFC15FB63" authorityName="Lowry and Dempsey" authorityYear="2006" box="[906,1007,506,529]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kensleyi">B. kensleyi</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF699225B5ECEDEEFB6CFB63" box="[1017,1174,506,529]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF699225B5ECEDEEFB8AFB63" box="[1017,1136,506,529]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Bathynomus</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF699225B28AEDEEFAEFFB63" authorityName="Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1879" baseAuthorityName="Bruce" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[1183,1301,506,529]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giganteus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF699225B28AEDEEFAEFFB63" box="[1183,1301,506,529]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">B. giganteus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF699225B35CEDEEFA26FB63" authority="Huang & Kawai & Bruce, 2022" authorityName="Huang & Kawai & Bruce" authorityYear="2022" box="[1353,1500,506,529]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yucatanensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF699225B35CEDEEFA26FB63" box="[1353,1500,506,529]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">B. yucatanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757A8EF699225B3F6EDEEF9CBFB63" box="[1507,1585,506,529]" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36C1EF699225B73EEE08F992FC4B" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<table id="F970C461EF696DC4B685EE08F95EFC4B" box="[144,1700,540,1337]" gridcols="7" gridrows="33" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685EE08F95EFB40" box="[144,1700,540,562]" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B732EE08FE2FFB40" box="[295,469,540,562]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF699225B73EEE08FE88FB40" baseAuthorityName="Kou, Chen and Li" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[299,370,540,562]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF699225B73EEE08FE88FB40" box="[299,370,540,562]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">B. jamesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Kou et al.,
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B7FBEE08FD16FB40" box="[494,748,540,562]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF699225B404EE08FD9FFB40" authorityName="Lowry and Dempsey" authorityYear="2006" box="[529,613,540,562]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kensleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF699225B404EE08FD9FFB40" box="[529,613,540,562]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">B. kensleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Lowry and
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B51DEE08FC15FB40" box="[776,1007,540,562]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF699225B51DEE0AFC71FB40" box="[776,907,542,562]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF699225B51DEE0AFC96FB40" box="[776,876,542,562]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Bathynomus</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Lowry and
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B3E1EE08F95EFB40" box="[1524,1700,540,562]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF699225B015EE08F981FB40" authorityName="Huang & Kawai & Bruce" authorityYear="2022" box="[1536,1659,540,562]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yucatanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF699225B015EE08F981FB40" box="[1536,1659,540,562]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">B. yucatanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685EE20F95EFB38" box="[144,1700,564,586]" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685EE20FEF5FB38" box="[144,271,564,586]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Species</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B732EE20FE2FFB38" box="[295,469,564,586]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">2017)</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B7FBEE20FD16FB38" box="[494,748,564,586]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Dempsey, 2006)</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B51DEE20FC15FB38" box="[776,1007,564,586]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Dempsey 2006)</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B21DEE20FB17FB38" box="[1032,1261,564,586]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF699225B20FEE20FBA1FB38" authorityName="Kou, Chen & Li" authorityYear="2017" box="[1050,1115,564,586]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF699225B20FEE20FBA1FB38" box="[1050,1115,564,586]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">B. jamei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(TMCD003332)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B2E8EE20FA18FB38" box="[1277,1506,564,586]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF699225B2EBEE20FA98FB38" authorityName="Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1879" baseAuthorityName="Bruce" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[1278,1378,564,586]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giganteus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF699225B2EBEE20FA98FB38" box="[1278,1378,564,586]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">B. giganteus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(TMCD003336)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B3E1EE20F95EFB38" box="[1524,1700,564,586]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">nov. (TMCD003335)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685EE41F95EFB1B" box="[144,1700,597,617]" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685EE41FEF5FB1B" box="[144,271,597,617]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Body length/</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B732EE41FE2FFB1B" box="[295,469,597,617]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">2.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B7FBEE41FD16FB1B" box="[494,748,597,617]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">1.6–2.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B51DEE41FC15FB1B" box="[776,1007,597,617]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">2.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B21DEE41FB17FB1B" box="[1032,1261,597,617]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">2.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B2E8EE41FA18FB1B" box="[1277,1506,597,617]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">2.1</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B3E1EE41F95EFB1B" box="[1524,1700,597,617]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">2.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685EE79F95EFBF3" box="[144,1700,621,641]" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685EE79F95EFBF3" box="[144,1700,621,641]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">width ratio</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685EE91F95EFBEB" box="[144,1700,645,665]" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685EE91FEF5FBEB" box="[144,271,645,665]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Head ridge</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B732EE91FE2FFBEB" box="[295,469,645,665]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Discontinuous</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B7FBEE91FD16FBEB" box="[494,748,645,665]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Discontinuous</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B51DEE91FC15FBEB" box="[776,1007,645,665]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Discontinuous</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B21DEE91FB17FBEB" box="[1032,1261,645,665]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Discontinuous</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B2E8EE91FA18FBEB" box="[1277,1506,645,665]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Discontinuous</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B3E1EE91F95EFBEB" box="[1524,1700,645,665]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Discontinuous</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685EE89F95EFBC3" box="[144,1700,669,689]" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685EE89FEF5FBC3" box="[144,271,669,689]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Clypeal lateral</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B732EE89FE2FFBC3" box="[295,469,669,689]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Concave</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B7FBEE89FD16FBC3" box="[494,748,669,689]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Concave*</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B51DEE89FC15FBC3" box="[776,1007,669,689]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">N/A</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B21DEE89FB17FBC3" box="[1032,1261,669,689]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Concave</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B2E8EE89FA18FBC3" box="[1277,1506,669,689]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Straight</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B3E1EE89F95EFBC3" box="[1524,1700,669,689]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Straight</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685EEA1F95EFBBB" box="[144,1700,693,713]" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685EEA1F95EFBBB" box="[144,1700,693,713]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">margins</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685EED9F95EFB93" box="[144,1700,717,737]" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685EED9FEF5FB93" box="[144,271,717,737]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Clypea distal</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B732EED9FE2FFB93" box="[295,469,717,737]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Concave</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B7FBEED9FD16FB93" box="[494,748,717,737]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Concave</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B51DEED9FC15FB93" box="[776,1007,717,737]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">N/A</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B21DEED9FB17FB93" box="[1032,1261,717,737]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Concave</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B2E8EED9FA18FB93" box="[1277,1506,717,737]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Concave</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B3E1EED9F95EFB93" box="[1524,1700,717,737]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Concave</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685EEF1F95EFB8B" box="[144,1700,741,761]" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685EEF1F95EFB8B" box="[144,1700,741,761]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">margins</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685EEE9F95EFA63" box="[144,1700,765,785]" gridrow="9" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685EEE9FEF5FA63" box="[144,271,765,785]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Antenna 2</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B732EEE9FE2FFA63" box="[295,469,765,785]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Within pereonite 3</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B7FBEEE9FD16FA63" box="[494,748,765,785]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Within pereonite 2</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B51DEEE9FC15FA63" box="[776,1007,765,785]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Within pereonite 3</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B21DEEE9FB17FA63" box="[1032,1261,765,785]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Within pereonite 2</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B2E8EEE9FA18FA63" box="[1277,1506,765,785]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Within pereonite 2</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B3E1EEE9F95EFA63" box="[1524,1700,765,785]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Within pereonite 3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685EF01F95EFA5B" box="[144,1700,789,809]" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685EF01F95EFA5B" box="[144,1700,789,809]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Pereopod 1,</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685EF39F95EFA33" box="[144,1700,813,833]" gridrow="11" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685EF39F95EFA33" box="[144,1700,813,833]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">propodus</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685EF51F95EFA2B" box="[144,1700,837,857]" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685EF51FEF5FA2B" box="[144,271,837,857]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Length/</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B732EF51FE2FFA2B" box="[295,469,837,857]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">1.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B7FBEF51FD16FA2B" box="[494,748,837,857]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">1.9–2.1</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B51DEF51FC15FA2B" box="[776,1007,837,857]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">2</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B21DEF51FB17FA2B" box="[1032,1261,837,857]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">2</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B2E8EF51FA18FA2B" box="[1277,1506,837,857]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">2</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B3E1EF51F95EFA2B" box="[1524,1700,837,857]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685EF49F95EFA03" box="[144,1700,861,881]" gridrow="13" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685EF49F95EFA03" box="[144,1700,861,881]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">width</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685EF61F95EFAFB" box="[144,1700,885,905]" gridrow="14" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685EF61F95EFAFB" box="[144,1700,885,905]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Exopod</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685EF99F95EFAD3" box="[144,1700,909,929]" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685EF99FEF5FAD3" box="[144,271,909,929]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Distolateral</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B732EF99FE2FFAD3" box="[295,469,909,929]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Slightly produced</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B7FBEF99FD16FAD3" box="[494,748,909,929]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Sightly produced</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B51DEF99FC15FAD3" box="[776,1007,909,929]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Produced</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B21DEF99FB17FAD3" box="[1032,1261,909,929]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Slightly produced</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B2E8EF99FA18FAD3" box="[1277,1506,909,929]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Not produced</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B3E1EF99F95EFAD3" box="[1524,1700,909,929]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Not produced</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685EFB1F95EFACB" box="[144,1700,933,953]" gridrow="16" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685EFB1FEF5FACB" box="[144,271,933,953]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">corner</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685EFA9F95EFAA3" box="[144,1700,957,977]" gridrow="17" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685EFA9FEF5FAA3" box="[144,271,957,977]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Distolateral</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B732EFA9FE2FFAA3" box="[295,469,957,977]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Subacute</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B7FBEFA9FD16FAA3" box="[494,748,957,977]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Subacute or acute</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B51DEFA9FC15FAA3" box="[776,1007,957,977]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Subacute</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B21DEFA9FB17FAA3" box="[1032,1261,957,977]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Subacute</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B2E8EFA9FA18FAA3" box="[1277,1506,957,977]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Subacute</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B3E1EFA9F95EFAA3" box="[1524,1700,957,977]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Subacute</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685EFC1F95EFA9B" box="[144,1700,981,1001]" gridrow="18" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685EFC1FEF5FA9B" box="[144,271,981,1001]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">corner</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685EFF9F95EFD73" box="[144,1700,1005,1025]" gridrow="19" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685EFF9F95EFD73" box="[144,1700,1005,1025]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Endopod</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685E811F95EFD6B" box="[144,1700,1029,1049]" gridrow="20" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685E811FEF5FD6B" box="[144,271,1029,1049]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Distolateral</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B732E811FE2FFD6B" box="[295,469,1029,1049]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Slightly produced</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B7FBE811FD16FD6B" box="[494,748,1029,1049]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Produced or not produced</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B51DE811FC15FD6B" box="[776,1007,1029,1049]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Produced</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B21DE811FB17FD6B" box="[1032,1261,1029,1049]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Produced</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B2E8E811FA18FD6B" box="[1277,1506,1029,1049]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Slightly produced</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B3E1E811F95EFD6B" box="[1524,1700,1029,1049]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Slightly produced</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685E809F95EFD43" box="[144,1700,1053,1073]" gridrow="21" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685E809FEF5FD43" box="[144,271,1053,1073]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">corner</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685E821F95EFD3B" box="[144,1700,1077,1097]" gridrow="22" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685E821FEF5FD3B" box="[144,271,1077,1097]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Distolateral</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B732E821FE2FFD3B" box="[295,469,1077,1097]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Acute</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B7FBE821FD16FD3B" box="[494,748,1077,1097]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Acute or subacute</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B51DE821FC15FD3B" box="[776,1007,1077,1097]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Acute</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B21DE821FB17FD3B" box="[1032,1261,1077,1097]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Subacute</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B2E8E821FA18FD3B" box="[1277,1506,1077,1097]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Subacute</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B3E1E821F95EFD3B" box="[1524,1700,1077,1097]" gridcol="6" gridrow="22" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Subacute</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685E859F95EFD13" box="[144,1700,1101,1121]" gridrow="23" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685E859FEF5FD13" box="[144,271,1101,1121]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">corner</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685E871F95EFD0B" box="[144,1700,1125,1145]" gridrow="24" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685E871FEF5FD0B" box="[144,271,1125,1145]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Pleotelson</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B732E871FE2FFD0B" box="[295,469,1125,1145]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Approximately 0.75×</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B7FBE871FD16FD0B" box="[494,748,1125,1145]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Approximately 0.6× as long as</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B51DE871FC15FD0B" box="[776,1007,1125,1145]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Length 0.8× width</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B21DE871FB17FD0B" box="[1032,1261,1125,1145]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Approximately 0.6× as long</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B2E8E871FA18FD0B" box="[1277,1506,1125,1145]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Approximately 0.5× as long</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B3E1E871F95EFD0B" box="[1524,1700,1125,1145]" gridcol="6" gridrow="24" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Approximately 0.5x</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685E869F95EFDE3" box="[144,1700,1149,1169]" gridrow="25" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B732E869FE2FFDE3" box="[295,469,1149,1169]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">as long as wide</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B7FBE869FD16FDE3" box="[494,748,1149,1169]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">wide*</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B21DE869FB17FDE3" box="[1032,1261,1149,1169]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">as wide</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B2E8E869FA18FDE3" box="[1277,1506,1149,1169]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">as wide</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B3E1E869F95EFDE3" box="[1524,1700,1149,1169]" gridcol="6" gridrow="25" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">as long as wide</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685E881F95EFDDB" box="[144,1700,1173,1193]" gridrow="26" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685E881FEF5FDDB" box="[144,271,1173,1193]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Number of</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B732E881FE2FFDDB" box="[295,469,1173,1193]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">11 stout spines, 2</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B7FBE881FD16FDDB" box="[494,748,1173,1193]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">9 long, prominent spines, and</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B51DE881FC15FDDB" box="[776,1007,1173,1193]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">11 short, prominent spines,</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B21DE881FB17FDDB" box="[1032,1261,1173,1193]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">11 spines and pair of small</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B2E8E881FA18FDDB" box="[1277,1506,1173,1193]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">11 spines and pair of small</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B3E1E881F95EFDDB" box="[1524,1700,1173,1193]" gridcol="6" gridrow="26" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">10 spines and pair of</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685E8B9F95EFDB3" box="[144,1700,1197,1217]" gridrow="27" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685E8B9FEF5FDB3" box="[144,271,1197,1217]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">pleotelson</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B732E8B9FE2FFDB3" box="[295,469,1197,1217]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">lateral spines</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B7FBE8B9FD16FDB3" box="[494,748,1197,1217]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">1–2 small lateral spines (11)</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B51DE8B9FC15FDB3" box="[776,1007,1197,1217]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">and 2 small lateral spines</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B21DE8B9FB17FDB3" box="[1032,1261,1197,1217]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">posterolateral spines (13)</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B2E8E8B9FA18FDB3" box="[1277,1506,1197,1217]" gridcol="5" gridrow="27" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">posterolateral spines (13)</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B3E1E8B9F95EFDB3" box="[1524,1700,1197,1217]" gridcol="6" gridrow="27" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">vestigial spines</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685E8D1F95EFDAB" box="[144,1700,1221,1241]" gridrow="28" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685E8D1FEF5FDAB" box="[144,271,1221,1241]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">spines</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B732E8D1FE2FFDAB" box="[295,469,1221,1241]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">smaller (13)</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B51DE8D1FC15FDAB" box="[776,1007,1221,1241]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">(13)</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B3E1E8D1F95EFDAB" box="[1524,1700,1221,1241]" gridcol="6" gridrow="28" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">(12)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685E8C9F95EFD83" box="[144,1700,1245,1265]" gridrow="29" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685E8C9FEF5FD83" box="[144,271,1245,1265]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Shape of</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B732E8C9FE2FFD83" box="[295,469,1245,1265]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Straight</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B7FBE8C9FD16FD83" box="[494,748,1245,1265]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Upwardly curved</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B51DE8C9FC15FD83" box="[776,1007,1245,1265]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Straight</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B21DE8C9FB17FD83" box="[1032,1261,1245,1265]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Upwardly curved</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B2E8E8C9FA18FD83" box="[1277,1506,1245,1265]" gridcol="5" gridrow="29" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Straight</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B3E1E8C9F95EFD83" box="[1524,1700,1245,1265]" gridcol="6" gridrow="29" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Straight</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685E8E1F95EFC7B" box="[144,1700,1269,1289]" gridrow="30" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685E8E1FEF5FC7B" box="[144,271,1269,1289]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">pleotelson</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685E919F95EFC53" box="[144,1700,1293,1313]" gridrow="31" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685E919FEF5FC53" box="[144,271,1293,1313]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">spines</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35403483EF696DC4B685E931F95EFC4B" box="[144,1700,1317,1337]" gridrow="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<th id="76915DFFEF696DC4B685E931FEF5FC4B" box="[144,271,1317,1337]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Central spine</th>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B732E931FE2FFC4B" box="[295,469,1317,1337]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Not bifid</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B7FBE931FD16FC4B" box="[494,748,1317,1337]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Simple</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B51DE931FC15FC4B" box="[776,1007,1317,1337]" gridcol="3" gridrow="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">N/A</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B21DE931FB17FC4B" box="[1032,1261,1317,1337]" gridcol="4" gridrow="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Simple</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B2E8E931FA18FC4B" box="[1277,1506,1317,1337]" gridcol="5" gridrow="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Simple</td>
|
||
<td id="76915DFFEF696DC4B3E1E931F95EFC4B" box="[1524,1700,1317,1337]" gridcol="6" gridrow="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">Simple</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36C1EF699225B690E952FE8CFC28" blockId="30.[133,374,1350,1370]" box="[133,374,1350,1370]" pageId="30" pageNumber="915">
|
||
<tableNote id="7696374FEF699225B690E952FE8CFC28" box="[133,374,1350,1370]" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" targetBox="[144,1700,540,1337]" targetPageId="30">
|
||
*Data from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF699225B6FDE952FE88FC28" author="Kou Q & Chen J & He L & Wang Y" box="[232,370,1350,1370]" pageId="30" pageNumber="915" pagination="283 - 291" refId="ref13363" refString="Kou Q, Chen J, X L, He L, Wang Y. 2017. A new species of the giant deep-sea isopod genus Bathynomus (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae) from Hainan Island, South China Sea. Integr Zool. 12 (4): 283 - 291. doi: 10.1111 / 1749 - 4877.12256" type="journal article" year="2017">Kou et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</tableNote>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A654AEF689224B6D5ECE2FC9FFA48" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36C1EF689224B6D5ECE2FC9FFA48" blockId="31.[160,1156,142,826]" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF689224B6D5ECE2FD0FF87D" ID-CoL="68DYH" authority="(Lowry and Dempsey, 2006)" baseAuthorityName="Lowry and Dempsey" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[192,757,246,271]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kensleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF689224B6D5ECE2FE5CF87D" box="[192,422,246,271]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">Bathynomus kensleyi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B30EF689224B7ADECE2FD14F87D" author="Lowry JK & Dempsey K" box="[440,750,246,271]" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" pagination="163 - 192" refId="ref13480" refString="Lowry JK, Dempsey K. 2006. The giant deep-sea scavenger genus Bathynomus (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae) in the Indo-West Pacific. In: Richer de Forges B, Justine J-L, editors. Resultats des Campagnes Musortom, Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos, Mem Mus Natl Hist Nat. Paris: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturalle, Vol. 24. Paris: Publications Scientifiques du Museum); p. 163 - 192." type="book chapter" year="2006">Lowry and Dempsey, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9CEF689224B515ECE2FDADF840" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892771317" collectorName="Great Barrier Reef" location="western Coral Sea" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" specimenCount="1">
|
||
was described from off the
|
||
<collectorName id="26855317EF689224B253ECE2FED2F840" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">Great Barrier Reef</collectorName>
|
||
, in the
|
||
<location id="8EAF601AEF689224B791ED0DFDADF840" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D7EF6C9224B6B5E9A4FC9FFA48:8EAF601AEF689224B791ED0DFDADF840" box="[388,599,281,306]" name="western Coral Sea" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">western Coral Sea</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9CEF689224B470ED0DFD38F827" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892771307" elevation="598" latitude="-22.918" location="South-east of Swain Reefs" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="154.354" municipality="Coral Sea" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" specimenCount="1">
|
||
The type locality is ‘
|
||
<location id="8EAF601AEF689224B55BED0DFB7AF840" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D7EF6C9224B6B5E9A4FC9FFA48:8EAF601AEF689224B55BED0DFB7AF840" box="[846,1152,281,306]" latitude="-22.918" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="154.354" municipality="Coral Sea" name="South-east of Swain Reefs" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">South-east of Swain Reefs</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE445006EF689224B6B5ED28FF05F827" box="[160,255,316,341]" degrees="22.918" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" precision="55" value="-22.918">22.918°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF689224B710ED28FEF1F826" bold="true" box="[261,267,316,340]" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE445006EF689224B71EED28FE81F827" box="[267,379,316,341]" degrees="154.354" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" precision="55" value="154.354">154.354°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACBBEF689224B796ED28FE17F827" box="[387,493,316,341]" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">Coral Sea</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B24EF689224B7E3ED28FD8BF827" box="[502,625,316,341]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9799999999999995" metricValueMax="6.06" metricValueMin="5.9" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" unit="m" value="598.0" valueMax="606.0" valueMin="590.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005DD1F2EF689224B7E3ED28FD8BF827" box="[502,625,316,341]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9799999999999995" metricValueMax="6.06" metricValueMin="5.9" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" unit="m" value="598.0" valueMax="606.0" valueMin="590.0">590–606 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
depth’
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9CEF689224B4DFED28FEDCF8E8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892771304" collectorName="Flynn Reef & Lihou Reef" country="Australia" location="Material" municipality="northern Great Barrier Reef" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" specimenCount="1">
|
||
Additional locations in eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF689224B237ED28FB79F827" box="[1058,1155,316,341]" name="Australia" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
included off
|
||
<collectorName id="26855317EF689224B721ED4AFE56F805" box="[308,428,350,375]" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">Flynn Reef</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26855317EF689224B7FEED4AFD9FF805" box="[491,613,350,375]" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">Lihou Reef</collectorName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<location id="8EAF601AEF689224B4B3ED4AFCFBF805" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D7EF6C9224B6B5E9A4FC9FFA48:8EAF601AEF689224B4B3ED4AFCFBF805" box="[678,769,350,375]" country="Australia" municipality="northern Great Barrier Reef" name="Material" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">Material</location>
|
||
examined) in the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACBBEF689224B5CCED4AFEDCF8E8" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">northern Great Barrier Reef</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. The species was also recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF689224B4C2ED95FCD3F8E8" box="[727,809,385,410]" name="Taiwan" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, south of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF689224B58AED95FBDBF8E8" box="[927,1057,385,410]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF689224B6B5EDB0FEE4F8CF" box="[160,286,420,445]" name="Philippines" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9CEF689224B73DEDB0FCE5F8AD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892771310" collectorName="The" country="Hong Kong" location="Hong Kong" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="26855317EF689224B73DEDB0FEABF8CF" box="[296,337,420,445]" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">The</collectorName>
|
||
records from off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF689224B401EDB0FD69F8CF" box="[532,659,420,445]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF689224B4D9EDB0FCE6F8CF" box="[716,796,420,445]" name="Taiwan" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the specimens from Luzon, northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF689224B718EDD2FE71F8AD" box="[269,395,454,479]" name="Philippines" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
, have here been re-identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF689224B51AEDD2FCE5F8AD" ID-CoL="KXDY" baseAuthorityName="Kou, Chen and Li" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[783,799,454,479]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF689224B51AEDD2FCE5F8AD" box="[783,799,454,479]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">B</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF689224B50AEDD2FC89F8AD" box="[799,883,454,479]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">. jamesi</emphasis>
|
||
. The
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D76FD48EF689224B5A3EDD2FB98F8AD" box="[950,1122,454,479]" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF689224B6B5EDFDFEEBFB70" ID-CoL="68DYH" baseAuthorityName="Lowry and Dempsey" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[160,273,489,514]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kensleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF689224B6B5EDFDFEEBFB70" box="[160,273,489,514]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">
|
||
B.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9CEF689224B6A8EDFDFEEBFB70" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892771319" accessionNumber="P42711, P42712" box="[189,273,489,514]" collectionCode="AM" collectorName="Sea" country="Australia" location="Sulu" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Sulu" typeStatus="holotype">kensleyi</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B4F823EF689224B79CEDFDFE40FB70" box="[393,442,489,514]" country="Philippines" name="Sulu" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">Sulu</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectorName id="26855317EF689224B7D1EDFDFE11FB70" box="[452,491,489,514]" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">Sea</collectorName>
|
||
(AM P42711, P42712) differ from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CB8863EF689224B5B1EDFDFBF2FB70" box="[932,1032,489,514]" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and other specimens from eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF689224B7A5EE18FDEBFB57" box="[432,529,524,549]" name="Australia" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
by a distinctly ovate pereon; deeply incised maxillipedal somite (in dorsal view); pleoteolson spines fine, more ‘needle-like’; pleon short, only 17% of total body length (compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF689224B455EE45FD5FFB18" ID-CoL="KXDY" baseAuthorityName="Kou, Chen and Li" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[576,677,593,618]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF689224B455EE45FD5FFB18" box="[576,677,593,618]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">B. jamesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at 29%); pleonite 3 does not posteriorly overlap pleonites 4 and 5, and pleonite 4 does not extend posterior to pleonite 5; and uropodal exopod lateral margin strongly convex. The Sulu Sea specimens are also taken from a far greater depth than most
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF689224B43EEEADFD49FBA0" ID-CoL="7NQJX" authorityName="Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1879" box="[555,691,697,722]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF689224B43EEEADFD49FBA0" box="[555,691,697,722]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">Bathynomus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from the continental rise at 2500 metres. The Sulu Sea specimens represent an undescribed species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF689224B544EEC8FC23FB87" ID-CoL="7NQJX" authorityName="Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1879" box="[849,985,732,757]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF689224B544EEC8FC23FB87" box="[849,985,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">Bathynomus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. At present we regard
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D42EF689224B6E4EEEAFEA5FA65" ID-CoL="68DYH" baseAuthorityName="Lowry and Dempsey" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[241,351,766,791]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Bathynomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kensleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAD3EF689224B6E4EEEAFEA5FA65" box="[241,351,766,791]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">
|
||
B.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9CEF689224B71EEEEAFEA5FA65" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892771303" box="[267,351,766,791]" country="China" county="Northern Hemisphere" location="western Coral Sea" municipality="Sea" pageId="31" pageNumber="916" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">kensleyi</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as occurring only in the
|
||
<location id="8EAF601AEF689224B460EEEAFCBAFA65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D7EF6C9224B6B5E9A4FC9FFA48:8EAF601AEF689224B460EEEAFCBAFA65" box="[629,832,766,791]" country="China" county="Northern Hemisphere" municipality="Sea" name="western Coral Sea" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">western Coral Sea</location>
|
||
; the species is not present in the
|
||
<location id="8EAF601AEF689224B6D9EF35FEF4FA48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D7EF6C9224B6B5E9A4FC9FFA48:8EAF601AEF689224B6D9EF35FEF4FA48" box="[204,270,801,826]" country="China" county="Northern Hemisphere" municipality="Sea" name="South" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">South</location>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677651EF689224B703EF35FEACFA48" box="[278,342,801,826]" name="China" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACBBEF689224B74BEF35FE7FFA48" box="[350,389,801,826]" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">Sea</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
or anywhere in the
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AE4E4DEF689224B47FEF35FC9BFA48" box="[618,865,801,826]" pageId="31" pageNumber="916">Northern Hemisphere</collectingCounty>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |