treatments-xml/data/03/D9/87/03D987CB5E2AFFDF18A3512AFE4CFC2E.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5194472" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5194472" approvalRequired="140" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="31" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="98" approvalRequired_for_treatments="11" checkinTime="1628768154321" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Kurzweil, Hubert &amp; Manning, John C." docDate="2005" docId="03D987CB5E2AFFDF18A3512AFE4CFC2E" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.27.2.155-207.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 27 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7E81836D30F26F6CECD5F7ABFAAC2CA1.1:Adansonia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="7E81836D30F26F6CECD5F7ABFAAC2CA1" docStyleName="Adansonia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Disperis reichenbachiana Rchb." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="174" masterDocId="FFE0FFB35E38FFCC1A07571BFFA0FFA7" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of the genus Disperis Sw. (Orchidaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="207" masterPageNumber="155" pageId="18" pageNumber="173" updateTime="1628828230692" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A synopsis of the genus Disperis Sw. (Orchidaceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kurzweil, Hubert</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Manning, John C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2005</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="series">
<mods:title>3</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>27</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>155</mods:start>
<mods:end>207</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5186519</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5186519</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5194472" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5194472" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987CB5E2AFFDF18A3512AFE4CFC2E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D987CB5E2AFFDF18A3512AFE4CFC2E" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="174" pageId="18" pageNumber="173">
<subSubSection box="[676,1183,1585,1610]" pageId="18" pageNumber="173" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="18.[676,1183,1585,1610]" box="[676,1183,1585,1610]" pageId="18" pageNumber="173">
<heading box="[676,1183,1585,1610]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="173" reason="7">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[676,698,1585,1610]" pageId="18" pageNumber="173">2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Welw. ex Rchb." authorityName="Rchb." box="[705,1166,1585,1610]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reichenbachiana">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[705,994,1585,1610]" pageId="18" pageNumber="173">Disperis reichenbachiana</emphasis>
Welw. ex Rchb.
</taxonomicName>
f.
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="174" pageId="18" pageNumber="173" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="18.[676,1209,1653,1701]" lastBlockId="19.[113,646,205,304]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="174" pageId="18" pageNumber="173">
<materialsCitation collectionCode="P" collectorName="Fl. Trop. Afr. &amp; Fl. Afr. Centr." lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="174" pageId="18" pageNumber="173" specimenCount="1">
<bibCitation box="[703,915,1653,1676]" journal="Flora" page="180" pageId="18" pageNumber="173" score="0.3203158689424784" volume="48" year="1865">Flora 48: 180 (1865)</bibCitation>
; Rolfe,
<collectorName box="[998,1135,1653,1676]" pageId="18" pageNumber="173">Fl. Trop. Afr.</collectorName>
7: 290 Geerinck,
<collectorName box="[220,367,205,228]" pageId="19" pageNumber="174">
Fl.
<bibCitation box="[255,367,205,228]" page="236" pageId="19" pageNumber="174" score="0.005155754841332785" volumeTitle="Afr. Centr." year="1984">Afr. Centr.</bibCitation>
</collectorName>
: 236 (1984);
<collectionCode box="[513,527,205,228]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="19" pageNumber="174" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation box="[534,543,205,228]" collectionCode="J" collectorName="Fl. Trop. Afr. &amp; Fl. Afr. Centr." isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="174" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode box="[534,543,205,228]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="19" pageNumber="174" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. Cribb
<bibCitation author="F Fay" journal="Kew Bull." page="719" pageId="19" pageNumber="174" score="22.239024375395413" volume="42" year="1987">
F
<materialsCitation box="[113,414,230,253]" collectionCode="F, P" collectorName="la Croix" pageId="19" pageNumber="174" specimenCount="1">
Fay,
<bibCitation box="[161,414,230,253]" journal="Kew Bull." page="719" pageId="19" pageNumber="174" score="22.239024375395413" volume="42" year="1987">Kew Bull. 42: 719 (1987)</bibCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</bibCitation>
;
<collectorName box="[427,506,230,253]" pageId="19" pageNumber="174">la Croix</collectorName>
F P.
<materialsCitation box="[560,569,230,253]" collectionCode="J" collectorName="la Croix" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="174" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode box="[560,569,230,253]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="19" pageNumber="174" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectionCode="W, BM, K, LISU" collectorName="Cribb &amp; Fl. Zambes." country="Angola" location="Welwitsch" pageId="19" pageNumber="174" specimenCount="1">
<collectorName box="[582,642,230,253]" pageId="19" pageNumber="174">Cribb</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[113,230,255,278]" pageId="19" pageNumber="174">Fl. Zambes.</collectorName>
: 231 (1995). —
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:
<collectingCountry box="[468,540,255,278]" name="Angola" pageId="19" pageNumber="174">Angola</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="174">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987CB5E2AFFDF18A3512AFE4CFC2E:8EAF60065E2BFFDF182057E4FD26FEB1" box="[551,646,255,278]" country="Angola" name="Welwitsch" pageId="19" pageNumber="174">Welwitsch</location>
694
</emphasis>
(holo-,
<collectionCode box="[230,254,281,304]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="19" pageNumber="174" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
; iso-,
<collectionCode box="[315,356,281,304]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="19" pageNumber="174">BM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[366,385,281,304]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="19" pageNumber="174" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[396,450,281,304]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15046" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15046" name="Museu Nacional de História Natural" pageId="19" pageNumber="174" type="Herbarium">LISU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<footnote box="[676,1209,1678,1701]" pageId="18" pageNumber="173">
<paragraph blockId="18.[676,1209,1653,1701]" box="[676,1209,1678,1701]" pageId="18" pageNumber="173">(1898); Verdcourt, Fl. Trop. East Afr.: 221 (1968);</paragraph>
</footnote>
<paragraph blockId="19.[113,646,328,567]" pageId="19" pageNumber="174">
Plants
<quantity box="[223,366,328,353]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="160.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="70.0">70-250 mm</quantity>
. Leaves 2-4, alternate, ovate. Flowers 1-4, pink; median sepal 7-8 ×
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1- 2 mm</quantity>
, hood shallow,
<quantity box="[373,490,389,414]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="7.25" valueMax="8.5" valueMin="6.0">6-8.5 mm</quantity>
wide, lateral sepals elliptic, 9-10.5 ×
<quantity box="[406,548,420,445]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5-5.5 mm</quantity>
, basally fused; petals 6-10 ×
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; lip
<quantity box="[530,646,450,475]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="7.25" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.5">6.5-8 mm</quantity>
long, blade oblong with fleshy papillose callus, stalked, appendage of two diverging papillose lobes (
<figureCitation box="[184,262,542,567]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="18.[113,124,809,826]" captionTargetBox="[132,1193,206,773]" captionTargetId="figure-1323@18.[116,1206,196,788]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIG. 4. — Flowers and floral details in the “Johnstonii group”: A, E, Disperis tripetaloides (Thouars) Lindl.: A, flower; E, lip; B, D. reichenbachiana Welw. ex Rchb.f., lip and gynostemium; C, D. leuconeura Schltr., lip; D, D. johnstonii Rchb.f. ex Rolfe, lip; F, D. togoensis Schltr., lip. Drawn from alcohol material: A, E, Jeffrey 407; B, Polhill &amp; Paulo 1467; C, McLoughlin 106; D, Cole s.n.; F, Scholes 20." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5186527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5186527/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="174">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="174" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="19.[113,646,604,905]" pageId="19" pageNumber="174">
DISTRIBUTION AND PHENOLOGY. — Widespread in tropical Africa, from
<collectingCountry box="[370,485,634,659]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="19" pageNumber="174">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry box="[540,616,634,659]" name="Angola" pageId="19" pageNumber="174">Angola</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry box="[113,199,665,690]" name="Uganda" pageId="19" pageNumber="174">Uganda</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry box="[258,327,665,690]" name="Kenya" pageId="19" pageNumber="174">Kenya</collectingCountry>
in the east,
<collectingCountry box="[470,527,665,690]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="19" pageNumber="174">Zaire</collectingCountry>
/
<collectingCountry box="[537,596,665,690]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="19" pageNumber="174">DRC</collectingCountry>
and São Thomé in the west and the
<collectingCountry name="Central African Republic" pageId="19" pageNumber="174">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
in the north; in leaf litter in deep shade on the floor of riverine and submontane forest and occasionally in mossy rock cracks in grassland and bush, at
<quantity box="[318,460,818,843]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.565" metricValueMax="2.33" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="1565.0" valueMax="2330.0" valueMin="800.0">800-2330 m</quantity>
. Flowering from December to March in south-central Africa, and December to July in eastern Africa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>