treatments-xml/data/03/D9/87/03D987C9C005FFCACA99AE98FEFFDD0B.xml

<document id="E5FD231F624BABA5AC5585D37511DCB6" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4242.1.10SLASH10434" ID-CLB-Dataset="36311" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4242.1.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3bf15a9-991c-43ae-83e9-dfac814a08bc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="376083" ID-ZooBank="1C811BEA-5E4C-42F5-B5E7-285361303215" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1489052591614" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bernardo, Umberto, Gualtieri, Liberata, Nugnes, Francesco, Verdolini, Elisa, Riolo, Paola &amp; Viggiani, Gennaro" docDate="2017" docId="03D987C9C005FFCACA99AE98FEFFDD0B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4242.1.10SLASH10434.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4242 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Soikiella italica Viggiani, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="190" masterDocId="FFE0FFB1C007FFCFCA0EAF2FFF8AD85E" masterDocTitle="A new species of Soikiella Nowicki (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) from Italy" masterLastPageNumber="192" masterPageNumber="185" pageNumber="187" updateTime="1698437790765" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="33F8906F4B1B5F4964FB4F4056D459C1">A new species of Soikiella Nowicki (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) from Italy</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="85BCAB318E84FBCB61D62C55955CC8E4">Bernardo, Umberto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6BD7910E3140144125832B8E3A93F650">Gualtieri, Liberata</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4DA1CC20044436B4DB515DB2E3B65601">Nugnes, Francesco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="04BB9F9510021CAFF62545DEB2A5248A">Verdolini, Elisa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="24C17A79F072A41901436EF22805D391">Riolo, Paola</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="03FB977D5A0F3D124226FDF4B6613B48">Viggiani, Gennaro</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03D987C9C005FFCACA99AE98FEFFDD0B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5694263" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127721699" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5694263" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987C9C005FFCACA99AE98FEFFDD0B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D987C9C005FFCACA99AE98FEFFDD0B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="190" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">
<subSubSection id="C36A6554C005FFCDCA99AE98FE81D9AD" pageId="2" pageNumber="187" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC005FFCDCA99AE98FD86D98C" blockId="2.[151,524,439,499]" box="[151,524,439,466]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">
<heading id="D08781B3C005FFCDCA99AE98FD86D98C" bold="true" box="[151,524,439,466]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="187" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCA99AE98FD86D98C" bold="true" box="[151,524,439,466]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC005FFCDCA99AE98FE48D98C" authority="Viggiani" authorityName="Viggiani" box="[151,450,439,466]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="italica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCA99AE98FED9D98F" bold="true" box="[151,339,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Soikiella italica</emphasis>
Viggiani
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757B6C005FFCDCBC4AE97FD86D98C" box="[458,524,440,466]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC005FFCDCA99AEF5FE81D9AD" blockId="2.[151,524,439,499]" box="[151,267,474,499]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">
(
<figureCitation id="134B2A5AC005FFCDCA91AEF5FE88D9AD" box="[159,258,474,499]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1344,1367]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1997,2020]" captionTargetBox-0="[171,1415,343,1304]" captionTargetBox-1="[183,1397,1456,1968]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[151,1436,337,1323]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[173,1413,1447,1976]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 4. Soikiella italica female: 1, antenna (scale bar: 50 µm); 2, scutellum (scale bar: 50 µm); 3, fore wing (scale bar: 100 µm); 4, ovipositor (scale bar: 50 µm)." captionText-1="FIGURES 5 – 6. Soikiella italica male: 5, antenna (scale bar: 50 µm); 6, genitalia (scale bar: 50 µm)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/376084/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/376085/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Figs 1–6</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A6554C005FFCDCA99AD0DFBC6DEE5" pageId="2" pageNumber="187" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC005FFCDCA99AD0DFDAFDDC5" blockId="2.[151,1437,546,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCA99AD0DFEA3DA65" bold="true" box="[151,297,546,571]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCB3FAD0DFE0FDA65" box="[305,389,546,571]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Female</emphasis>
. Body length: 0.72±0.087 (SD) mm (n=15). 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDC987AD0DFB80DA65" bold="true" box="[905,1034,546,571]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Coloration</emphasis>
: Body dark brown, head with eyes dark red and frons yellowish. Antenna with light brown flagellar segments. Mesosoma with longitudinal yellowish line medially extending from mesoscutum to propodeum. Legs dark brown except fore and middle tibiae and tarsi light brown, and apex of hind femur and hind tarsus light brown. Fore wing with light brown veins and basally with a pale infuscation. 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCB67AD9DFE5ADA95" bold="true" box="[361,464,690,715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Antenna</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134B2A5AC005FFCDCBD0AD9DFD94DA95" box="[478,542,690,715]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1344,1367]" captionTargetBox="[171,1415,343,1304]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,337,1323]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Soikiella italica female: 1, antenna (scale bar: 50 µm); 2, scutellum (scale bar: 50 µm); 3, fore wing (scale bar: 100 µm); 4, ovipositor (scale bar: 50 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376084/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) inserted just below the level of the lower margin of eyes; scape elongate, 3× as long as wide, and with a very short radicle about 1/5 length of scape; pedicel subconical, about 1/2 scape length; anellus very small, about 1/5 length of radicle; funicular segment subglobular or cup-shaped, not subcylindrical, slightly wider than long, with one placoid sensillum (pls) on side; club compact, twice as long as wide or slightly longer, C1 cup-shaped, about twice as wide as long, C2 asymmetrical, as long as width of C1, C3 asymmetrical, about as long as C2, tapering at apex, with ventral surface strongly curved, dorsal surface straight and with a short terminal tubular projection, club segments respectively with 1, 2 and at least 2 pls. 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCE35ACA5FB24DBFD" bold="true" box="[1083,1198,906,931]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Mandible</emphasis>
tridentate. Maxillary palpus 1-segmented, subcylindrical, twice as long as wide and with a terminal strong seta about twice the length of the palpus and with another shorter seta. 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDC885ACFDFC83DBB5" bold="true" box="[651,777,978,1003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Mesosoma</emphasis>
half as long as metasoma; mesoscutum with reticulate sculpture, weakened on scutellum; mesoscutum and scutellum each with two pairs of setae, the anterior pair on scutellum slightly shorter than posterior pair (
<figureCitation id="134B2A5AC005FFCDC8C4AB35FC92DC6D" box="[714,792,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1344,1367]" captionTargetBox="[171,1415,343,1304]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,337,1323]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Soikiella italica female: 1, antenna (scale bar: 50 µm); 2, scutellum (scale bar: 50 µm); 3, fore wing (scale bar: 100 µm); 4, ovipositor (scale bar: 50 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376084/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDC93AAB35FC4ADC6D" bold="true" box="[820,960,1050,1075]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Metanotum</emphasis>
short, the same length as propodeum. 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCA99AB11FEA8DC09" bold="true" box="[151,290,1086,1111]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Propodeum</emphasis>
medially extended in a prominence and dorsal surface with some striations. 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCEB1AB11FAE1DC09" bold="true" box="[1215,1387,1086,1111]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Mesophragma</emphasis>
not extended beyond second segment of gaster. 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDC889AB4DFC8ADC25" bold="true" box="[647,768,1122,1147]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Fore wing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134B2A5AC005FFCDC91EAB4DFCD9DC25" box="[784,851,1122,1147]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1344,1367]" captionTargetBox="[171,1415,343,1304]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,337,1323]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Soikiella italica female: 1, antenna (scale bar: 50 µm); 2, scutellum (scale bar: 50 µm); 3, fore wing (scale bar: 100 µm); 4, ovipositor (scale bar: 50 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376084/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) broad, with distal margin rounded, 1.8× as long as wide, with short venation not reaching mid-length of wing; ratios of subcostal, premarginal, marginal and stigmal veins = 20:10:10:5. Subcostal vein with 1 seta, premarginal vein with 2 setae and broad marginal vein with 3 setae on front margin. Stigmal vein with a short neck. Discal ciliation arranged in distinct rows reaching distal margin; marginal fringe short, not longer than stigmal vein. 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDC8E7ABDDFCE2DD55" bold="true" box="[745,872,1266,1291]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Hind wing</emphasis>
with three complete rows of small setae on disc. 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCA99AA39FF45DD71" bold="true" box="[151,207,1302,1327]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Legs</emphasis>
with relative ratios of coxa, trochanter, femur, tibia, tibial spur and (tarsal segments): front leg = 15:5:22:22:3:(7:8:7); middle leg = 10:5:22:30:5:(7:8:8); hind leg = 20:7:25:32:5:(8:8:8). 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCE91AA15FB7ADD0D" bold="true" box="[1183,1264,1338,1363]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Gaster</emphasis>
rather parallel sided, pointed distally. 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCB93AA71FD97DD29" bold="true" box="[413,541,1374,1399]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Ovipositor</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134B2A5AC005FFCDC823AA71FDF8DD29" box="[557,626,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1344,1367]" captionTargetBox="[171,1415,343,1304]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,337,1323]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Soikiella italica female: 1, antenna (scale bar: 50 µm); 2, scutellum (scale bar: 50 µm); 3, fore wing (scale bar: 100 µm); 4, ovipositor (scale bar: 50 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376084/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) very short, with base inserted at level of the fifth apparent segment of gaster and as long as the front tibia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC005FFCDCAC9AA89FBC6DEE5" blockId="2.[151,1437,546,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCAC9AA89FE82DDE1" box="[199,264,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Male.</emphasis>
General features and coloration as for female, except antennae and the sexual structures. Body slightly smaller: 0.53±0.057 (SD) mm (n. 3). 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDC84EAAE5FD2DDDBD" bold="true" box="[576,679,1482,1507]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Antenna</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134B2A5AC005FFCDC8B9AAE5FD71DDBD" box="[695,763,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1997,2020]" captionTargetBox="[183,1397,1456,1968]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1413,1447,1976]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Soikiella italica male: 5, antenna (scale bar: 50 µm); 6, genitalia (scale bar: 50 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376085/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) with two funicular segments distinctly differentiated from 3-segmented club. F1 and F2 subequal, both transverse, about twice as wide as long, with F2 having distal margin rather convex, not straight as in F1; club conical, longer than funicle (20:13), 2.4× as long as wide, all segments slightly asymmetrical, subequal in length; funicle and club segments each bearing a whorl of strong, spiniform sensilla. 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCAF4A975FEC1DE2D" bold="true" box="[250,331,1626,1651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Gaster</emphasis>
less pointed distally than female. 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDC8DEA975FCB5DE2D" bold="true" box="[720,831,1626,1651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134B2A5AC005FFCDC941A975FC1EDE2D" box="[847,916,1626,1651]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1997,2020]" captionTargetBox="[183,1397,1456,1968]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1413,1447,1976]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Soikiella italica male: 5, antenna (scale bar: 50 µm); 6, genitalia (scale bar: 50 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376085/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) short, ovoid, length (from the base to end of parameres) 
<quantity id="4C889B3AC005FFCDCB10A950FEF0DEC8" box="[286,378,1663,1687]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
, 0.6× length of hind tibia, of same 
<typeStatus id="54CB887DC005FFCDC92EA950FCDADEC9" box="[800,848,1663,1687]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">type</typeStatus>
as described for 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC005FFCDCE11A950FB3DDEC9" box="[1055,1207,1662,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongibelli">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCE11A950FB3DDEC9" box="[1055,1207,1662,1687]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">S. mongibelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC005FFCDCEFBA950FA11DEC9" box="[1269,1435,1662,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCEFBA950FA11DEC9" box="[1269,1435,1662,1687]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">S. occidentalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B2EC005FFCDCA90A98DFEE9DEE5" author="Kostadinov" box="[158,355,1698,1723]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187" refString="Kostadinov, D. N. (1990) New genera and species of Trichogrammatidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) for the fauna of Bulgaria and description of the male of Soikiella mongibelli Nowicki. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica, 39, 57 - 60." type="journal article" year="1990">Kostadinov 1990</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B2EC005FFCDCB61A98DFDD3DEE5" author="Velten" box="[367,601,1698,1723]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187" refString="Velten, R. &amp; Pinto, J. D. (1990) Soikiella Nowicki (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae): occurrence in North America, description of a new species, and association of the male. Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 66 (3), 246 - 250." type="journal article" year="1990">Velten &amp; Pinto 1990</bibRefCitation>
), and apparently without specific characters.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A6554C005FFCCCAC9A9E9FAC1D8A6" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="188" pageId="2" pageNumber="187" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC005FFCDCAC9A9E9FE4EDF30" blockId="2.[151,1437,546,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCAC9A9E9FEBEDE81" bold="true" box="[199,308,1734,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Remarks</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC005FFCDCB4AA9E9FE72DE81" box="[324,504,1734,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="italica">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCB4AA9E9FE72DE81" box="[324,504,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">Soikiella italica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC005FFCDC8F1A9E8FCFDDE80" box="[767,887,1735,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiatica">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDC8F1A9E8FCFDDE80" box="[767,887,1735,1758]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">S. asiatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC005FFCDC9BDA9E8FBC3DE81" box="[947,1097,1734,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongibelli">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDC9BDA9E8FBC3DE81" box="[947,1097,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">S. mongibelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of a placoid sensillum on F1. This feature and length of the anterior pair of setae on the scutellum is shared with 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC005FFCDCEFCA9C4FA1EDF5D" box="[1266,1428,1770,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCEFCA9C4FA8ADF5C" box="[1266,1280,1771,1794]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">S</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCF03A9C5FA1EDF5D" box="[1293,1428,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">occidentalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it is distinguished from the latter species primarily by the following characters: F1 not subcylindrical, but cupshaped or subglobular, first club segment with one placoid sensillum, and male with second funicular segment not markedly tapering to apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC005FFCCCAC9A855FAC1D8A6" blockId="2.[151,1437,546,2011]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="188" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">
Molecular data (18S and 28S sequences) support separate species status for 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC005FFCDCE42A854FB3EDFCD" box="[1100,1204,1914,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="italica">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCE42A854FB3EDFCD" box="[1100,1204,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">S. italica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because while it is morphologically most similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC005FFCDC80BA8B0FD2DDFE9" box="[517,679,1950,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDC80BA8B0FD2DDFE9" box="[517,679,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">S. occidentalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
its 28S and 18S fragments are identical to those of 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC005FFCDCEE8A8B0FAF0DFE9" box="[1254,1402,1950,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongibelli">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC005FFCDCEE8A8B0FAF0DFE9" box="[1254,1402,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="187">S. mongibelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A single gap for 18S (position 361) and 5 different bases (position 334, 388, 520, 539 and 779) for 28S D2-D3 distinguish 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC004FFCCCB10AFB7FE4CD8EE" box="[286,454,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC004FFCCCB10AFB7FE4CD8EE" box="[286,454,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">S. occidentalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC004FFCCC81BAFB7FD24D8EE" box="[533,686,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongibelli">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC004FFCCC81BAFB7FD24D8EE" box="[533,686,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">S. mongibelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and hence from 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC004FFCCC971AFB7FC62D8EE" box="[895,1000,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="italica">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC004FFCCC971AFB7FC62D8EE" box="[895,1000,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">S. italica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, these two very-conserved regions (compared to COI and ITS2) are often invariant between closely related species that are instead well differentiated on the basis of other genes (Heraty 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC004FFCCC8CFAFCEFD70D8A6" box="[705,762,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">et al.</emphasis>
2007; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B2EC004FFCCC949AFCFFB98D8A6" author="Sumer" box="[839,1042,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" refString="Sumer, F., Tuncbilek, A., Oztemiz, S., Pintureau, B., Rugman-Jones, P. &amp; Stouthamer, R. (2009) A molecular key to the common species of Trichogramma of the Mediterranean region. BioControl, 54, 617 - 624. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10526 - 009 - 9219 - 8" type="journal article" year="2009">
Sumer 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC004FFCCC999AFCEFC45D8A6" box="[919,975,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B2EC004FFCCCE13AFF0FB72D8A6" author="Gebiola" box="[1053,1272,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" refString="Gebiola, M., Bernardo, U. &amp; Burks, R. (2010) A reevaluation of the generic limits of Pnigalio Schrank (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) based on molecular and morphological evidence. Zootaxa, 2484, 35 - 44." type="journal article" year="2010">
Gebiola 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC004FFCCCE72AFCEFB3FD8A6" box="[1148,1205,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">et al.</emphasis>
2010
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B2EC004FFCCCF0DAFCFFACAD8A6" author="Gebiola" box="[1283,1344,224,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" refString="Gebiola, M., Gomez-Zurita, J., Monti, M. M., Navone, P. &amp; Bernardo, U. (2012) Integration of molecular, ecological, morphological and endosymbiont data for species delimitation within the Pnigalio soemius complex (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae). Molecular Ecology, 21, 1190 - 1208." type="journal article" year="2012">2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A6554C004FFCACAC9AE2BFBC1D91E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="190" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC004FFCCCAC9AE2BFBC1D943" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,285]" box="[199,1099,260,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC004FFCCCAC9AE2BFECCD943" bold="true" box="[199,326,260,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species is named after the country where it was collected, 
<collectingCountry id="F367764FC004FFCCCE1FAE2BFBCCD943" box="[1041,1094,260,285]" name="Italy" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">Italy</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0F6657C004FFCCCA99AA6FFDC8DD2B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376084/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" targetBox="[171,1415,343,1304]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC004FFCCCA99AA6FFDC8DD2B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1344,1397]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC004FFCCCA99AA6FFEB0DD08" bold="true" box="[151,314,1344,1367]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">FIGURES 1–4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC004FFCCCB31AA6EFE55DD09" box="[319,479,1345,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="italica">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC004FFCCCB31AA6EFE55DD09" box="[319,479,1345,1367]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">Soikiella italica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
female: 1, antenna (scale bar: 50 µm); 2, scutellum (scale bar: 50 µm); 3, fore wing (scale bar: 100 µm); 4, ovipositor (scale bar: 50 µm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0F6657C004FFCCCA99A8E2FB1BDFBA" box="[151,1169,1997,2020]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376085/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" targetBox="[183,1397,1456,1968]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC004FFCCCA99A8E2FB1BDFBA" blockId="3.[151,1169,1997,2020]" box="[151,1169,1997,2020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC004FFCCCA99A8E2FEB9DFBD" bold="true" box="[151,307,1997,2020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">FIGURES 5–6</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC004FFCCCB4EA8E1FE6ADFBA" box="[320,480,1998,2020]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="italica">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC004FFCCCB4EA8E1FE6ADFBA" box="[320,480,1998,2020]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">Soikiella italica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male: 5, antenna (scale bar: 50 µm); 6, genitalia (scale bar: 50 µm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0F6657C003FFCBCA79AED6FD61DA53" box="[119,747,505,525]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC003FFCBCA79AED6FD61DA53" blockId="4.[119,1850,505,1059]" box="[119,747,505,525]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBCA79AED6FF52DA53" bold="true" box="[119,216,505,525]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
List of specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCB98AED6FDCDDA52" box="[406,583,505,524]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBCB98AED6FDCDDA52" box="[406,583,505,524]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Trichogrammatidae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
reared from galls.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC003FFCBCA79AD0DF9C6DA37" blockId="4.[119,1850,505,1059]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Sample Locality Coordinates Collecting Gall maker Host plant Emergence of Number of Identified date species parasitoids specimens parasitoids and sex</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC003FFCBCA98AD40F8ABDBC4" blockId="4.[119,1850,505,1059]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<materialsCitation id="3B183C82C003FFCBCA98AD40F8BCDAF8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438485908" collectingDate="2013-09-04" collectingDateMax="2013-10-31" collectingDateMin="2013-09-04" country="Italy" county="Acer" location="Ascoli Piceno" municipality="Artracris" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3">
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCA98AD40FF53DADD" box="[150,217,623,643]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-09-10">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBCA98AD40FF53DADD" box="[150,217,623,643]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-09-10">10-9-13</collectingDate>
</date>
<location id="8EAF6004C003FFCBCB3AAD40FE25DADD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987C9C005FFCACA99AE98FEFFDD0B:8EAF6004C003FFCBCB3AAD40FE25DADD" box="[308,431,623,643]" country="Italy" county="Acer" municipality="Artracris" name="Ascoli Piceno" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Ascoli Piceno</location>
(
<collectingCountry id="F367764FC003FFCBCBB5AD40FE6FDADD" box="[443,485,623,643]" name="Italy" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Italy</collectingCountry>
) 42°49̕N 13°35̕E 
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBC8ECAD40FCC9DADD" box="[738,835,623,643]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-09-04">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBC8ECAD40FCC9DADD" box="[738,835,623,643]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-09-04">04/ix/2013</collectingDate>
</date>
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBC97AAD5FFACBDADD" box="[884,1345,624,643]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACA5C003FFCBC97AAD5FFC4FDADD" box="[884,965,624,643]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Artracris</collectingMunicipality>
macrorhyncus 
<collectingCounty id="62AE4E53C003FFCBCE72AD5FFB2CDADD" box="[1148,1190,624,643]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Acer</collectingCounty>
opalus obtusatus
</emphasis>
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCF61AD40FA44DADD" box="[1391,1486,623,643]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-09-10">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBCF61AD40FA44DADD" box="[1391,1486,623,643]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-09-10">10/ix/2013</collectingDate>
</date>
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C003FFCBCC07AD40F9ACDADD" box="[1545,1574,623,643]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCC9BAD5FF8ABDADD" box="[1685,1825,624,643]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="italica">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBCC9BAD5FF8ABDADD" box="[1685,1825,624,643]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Soikiella italica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCAAFADBDFF64DAF8" box="[161,238,658,678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-31">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBCAAFADBDFF64DAF8" box="[161,238,658,678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-31">31-10-13</collectingDate>
</date>
Montegallo (
<collectingCountry id="F367764FC003FFCBCBA8ADBDFE5ADAF8" box="[422,464,658,678]" name="Italy" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Italy</collectingCountry>
) 42°50̕N 13°18̕E 
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBC8ECADBDFCB6DAF8" box="[738,828,658,678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-23">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBC8ECADBDFCB6DAF8" box="[738,828,658,678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-23">23/x/2013</collectingDate>
</date>
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBC97AADBBFA80DAF8" box="[884,1290,659,678]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC97AADBBFBC8DAF8" box="[884,1090,659,678]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuriphilus">Dryocosmus kuriphilus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCE72ADBCFA80DAF8" box="[1148,1290,659,678]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">Castanea sativa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCF61ADBDFA43DAF8" box="[1391,1481,658,678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-31">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBCF61ADBDFA43DAF8" box="[1391,1481,658,678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-31">31/x/2013</collectingDate>
</date>
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C003FFCBCC07ADBDF9AFDAF8" box="[1545,1573,658,678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCC9BADBCF890DAF8" box="[1685,1818,659,678]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Trichogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBCC9BADBCF890DAF8" box="[1685,1818,659,678]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Trichogramma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B183C82C003FFCBCAACAD9AF8BCDA97" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438485907" box="[162,1846,693,713]" collectingDate="2013-10-23" collectingDateMax="2013-11-05" collectingDateMin="2013-10-23" country="Italy" location="Montegallo" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3">
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCAACAD9AFF69DA97" box="[162,227,693,713]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-11-05">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBCAACAD9AFF69DA97" box="[162,227,693,713]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-11-05">5-11-13</collectingDate>
</date>
<location id="8EAF6004C003FFCBCB3AAD9AFE10DA97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987C9C005FFCACA99AE98FEFFDD0B:8EAF6004C003FFCBCB3AAD9AFE10DA97" box="[308,410,693,713]" country="Italy" name="Montegallo" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Montegallo</location>
(
<collectingCountry id="F367764FC003FFCBCBA8AD9AFE5ADA97" box="[422,464,693,713]" name="Italy" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Italy</collectingCountry>
) 42°50̕N 13°18̕E 
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBC8ECAD9AFCB6DA97" box="[738,828,693,713]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-23">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBC8ECAD9AFCB6DA97" box="[738,828,693,713]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-23">23/x/2013</collectingDate>
</date>
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBC97AAD98FA80DA97" box="[884,1290,694,713]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC97AAD98FBC8DA97" box="[884,1090,694,713]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuriphilus">Dryocosmus kuriphilus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCE72AD99FA80DA97" box="[1148,1290,694,713]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">Castanea sativa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCF61AD9AFA45DA97" box="[1391,1487,693,713]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-11-05">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBCF61AD9AFA45DA97" box="[1391,1487,693,713]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-11-05">05/xi/2013</collectingDate>
</date>
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C003FFCBCC07AD9AF9ACDA97" box="[1545,1574,693,713]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCC9BAD99F890DA97" box="[1685,1818,694,713]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Trichogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBCC9BAD99F890DA97" box="[1685,1818,694,713]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Trichogramma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B183C82C003FFCBCAADADF7F8BCDAB2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438485911" box="[163,1846,728,748]" collectingDate="2013-10-23" collectingDateMax="2013-11-11" collectingDateMin="2013-10-23" country="Italy" location="Montegallo" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="8">
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCAADADF7FF64DAB2" box="[163,238,728,748]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-11-11">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBCAADADF7FF64DAB2" box="[163,238,728,748]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-11-11">11-11-13</collectingDate>
</date>
<location id="8EAF6004C003FFCBCB3AADF7FE10DAB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987C9C005FFCACA99AE98FEFFDD0B:8EAF6004C003FFCBCB3AADF7FE10DAB2" box="[308,410,728,748]" country="Italy" name="Montegallo" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Montegallo</location>
(
<collectingCountry id="F367764FC003FFCBCBA8ADF7FE5ADAB2" box="[422,464,728,748]" name="Italy" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Italy</collectingCountry>
) 42°50̕N 13°18̕E 
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBC8ECADF7FCB6DAB2" box="[738,828,728,748]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-23">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBC8ECADF7FCB6DAB2" box="[738,828,728,748]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-23">23/x/2013</collectingDate>
</date>
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBC97AADF5FA80DAB2" box="[884,1290,729,748]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC97AADF5FBC8DAB2" box="[884,1090,729,748]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuriphilus">Dryocosmus kuriphilus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCE72ADF6FA80DAB2" box="[1148,1290,729,748]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">Castanea sativa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCF61ADF7FA45DAB2" box="[1391,1487,728,748]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-11-11">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBCF61ADF7FA45DAB2" box="[1391,1487,728,748]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-11-11">11/xi/2013</collectingDate>
</date>
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C003FFCBCC07ADF7F9ACDAB2" box="[1545,1574,728,748]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCC9BADF6F890DAB2" box="[1685,1818,729,748]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Trichogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBCC9BADF6F890DAB2" box="[1685,1818,729,748]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Trichogramma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B183C82C003FFCBCAAFADD4F8ABDBC4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438485906" collectingDate="2013-10-23" collectingDateMax="2014-08-19" collectingDateMin="2013-10-23" country="Italy" location="Montegallo" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="16" specimenCount-female="16">
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCAAFADD4FF6EDB51" box="[161,228,763,783]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-12-09">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBCAAFADD4FF6EDB51" box="[161,228,763,783]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-12-09">9-12-13</collectingDate>
</date>
<location id="8EAF6004C003FFCBCB3AADD4FE10DB51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987C9C005FFCACA99AE98FEFFDD0B:8EAF6004C003FFCBCB3AADD4FE10DB51" box="[308,410,763,783]" country="Italy" name="Montegallo" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Montegallo</location>
(
<collectingCountry id="F367764FC003FFCBCBA8ADD4FE5ADB51" box="[422,464,763,783]" name="Italy" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Italy</collectingCountry>
) 42°50̕N 13°18̕E 
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBC8ECADD4FCB6DB51" box="[738,828,763,783]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-23">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBC8ECADD4FCB6DB51" box="[738,828,763,783]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-23">23/x/2013</collectingDate>
</date>
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBC97AADD3FA80DB50" box="[884,1290,763,782]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC97AADD3FBC8DB50" box="[884,1090,763,782]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuriphilus">Dryocosmus kuriphilus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCE72ADD4FA80DB50" box="[1148,1290,763,782]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">Castanea sativa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCF61ADD4FA5FDB51" box="[1391,1493,763,783]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-12-09">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBCF61ADD4FA5FDB51" box="[1391,1493,763,783]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-12-09">09/xii/2013</collectingDate>
</date>
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C003FFCBCC07ADD4F9ACDB51" box="[1545,1574,763,783]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCC9BADD4F8ABDB50" box="[1685,1825,763,782]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="italica">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBCC9BADD4F8ABDB50" box="[1685,1825,763,782]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Soikiella italica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCAADAC31FF52DB6C" box="[163,216,798,818]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2014-01-07">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBCAADAC31FF52DB6C" box="[163,216,798,818]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2014-01-07">7-1-14</collectingDate>
</date>
Montegallo (
<collectingCountry id="F367764FC003FFCBCBA8AC31FE5ADB6C" box="[422,464,798,818]" name="Italy" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Italy</collectingCountry>
) 42°50̕N 13°18̕E 
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBC8ECAC31FCB6DB6C" box="[738,828,798,818]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-23">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBC8ECAC31FCB6DB6C" box="[738,828,798,818]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-23">23/x/2013</collectingDate>
</date>
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBC97AAC30FA80DB6F" box="[884,1290,798,817]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC97AAC30FBC8DB6F" box="[884,1090,798,817]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuriphilus">Dryocosmus kuriphilus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCE72AC31FA80DB6F" box="[1148,1290,798,817]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">Castanea sativa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCF61AC31FA4EDB6C" box="[1391,1476,798,818]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2014-01-07">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBCF61AC31FA4EDB6C" box="[1391,1476,798,818]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2014-01-07">07/i/2014</collectingDate>
</date>
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C003FFCBCC07AC31F9ACDB6C" box="[1545,1574,798,818]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, 2Ƌ 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCC9BAC31F8ABDB6F" box="[1685,1825,798,817]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="italica">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBCC9BAC31F8ABDB6F" box="[1685,1825,798,817]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Soikiella italica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCAADAC6EFF69DB0B" box="[163,227,833,853]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2014-01-16">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBCAADAC6EFF69DB0B" box="[163,227,833,853]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2014-01-16">16-1-14</collectingDate>
</date>
Montegallo (
<collectingCountry id="F367764FC003FFCBCBA8AC6EFE5ADB0B" box="[422,464,833,853]" name="Italy" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Italy</collectingCountry>
) 42°50̕N 13°18̕E 
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBC8ECAC6EFCB6DB0B" box="[738,828,833,853]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-23">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBC8ECAC6EFCB6DB0B" box="[738,828,833,853]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-23">23/x/2013</collectingDate>
</date>
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBC97AAC6DFA80DB0A" box="[884,1290,833,852]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC97AAC6DFBC8DB0A" box="[884,1090,833,852]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuriphilus">Dryocosmus kuriphilus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCE72AC6EFA80DB0A" box="[1148,1290,833,852]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">Castanea sativa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCF61AC6EFA49DB0B" box="[1391,1475,833,853]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2014-01-16">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBCF61AC6EFA49DB0B" box="[1391,1475,833,853]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2014-01-16">16/i/2014</collectingDate>
</date>
1Ƌ 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCC9BAC6EF8ABDB0A" box="[1685,1825,833,852]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="italica">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBCC9BAC6EF8ABDB0A" box="[1685,1825,833,852]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Soikiella italica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCAACAC4CFF69DB29" box="[162,227,867,887]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2014-05-13">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBCAACAC4CFF69DB29" box="[162,227,867,887]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2014-05-13">13-5-14</collectingDate>
</date>
Montegallo (
<collectingCountry id="F367764FC003FFCBCBA8AC4CFE5ADB29" box="[422,464,867,887]" name="Italy" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Italy</collectingCountry>
) 42°50̕N 13°18̕E 
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBC8ECAC4CFCB6DB29" box="[738,828,867,887]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-23">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBC8ECAC4CFCB6DB29" box="[738,828,867,887]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-23">23/x/2013</collectingDate>
</date>
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBC97AAC4AFA80DB29" box="[884,1290,868,887]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC97AAC4AFBC8DB29" box="[884,1090,868,887]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuriphilus">Dryocosmus kuriphilus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCE72AC4BFA80DB29" box="[1148,1290,868,887]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">Castanea sativa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCF61AC4CFA43DB29" box="[1391,1481,867,887]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2014-05-13">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBCF61AC4CFA43DB29" box="[1391,1481,867,887]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2014-05-13">13/v/2014</collectingDate>
</date>
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C003FFCBCC07AC4CF9ACDB29" box="[1545,1574,867,887]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
, 6Ƌ 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCC9BAC4BF8ABDB29" box="[1685,1825,868,887]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="italica">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBCC9BAC4BF8ABDB29" box="[1685,1825,868,887]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Soikiella italica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCAAEACA9FF73DBC4" box="[160,249,902,922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2014-08-19">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBCAAEACA9FF73DBC4" box="[160,249,902,922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2014-08-19">19-8-2014</collectingDate>
</date>
Montegallo (
<collectingCountry id="F367764FC003FFCBCBA8ACA9FE5ADBC4" box="[422,464,902,922]" name="Italy" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Italy</collectingCountry>
) 42°50̕N 13°18̕E 
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBC8ECACA9FCB6DBC4" box="[738,828,902,922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-23">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBC8ECACA9FCB6DBC4" box="[738,828,902,922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-23">23/x/2013</collectingDate>
</date>
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBC97AACA7FA80DBC4" box="[884,1290,903,922]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC97AACA7FBC8DBC4" box="[884,1090,903,922]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuriphilus">Dryocosmus kuriphilus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCE72ACA8FA80DBC4" box="[1148,1290,903,922]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">Castanea sativa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCF61ACA9FA51DBC4" box="[1391,1499,902,922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2014-08-19">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C003FFCBCF61ACA9FA51DBC4" box="[1391,1499,902,922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2014-08-19">19/viii/2014</collectingDate>
</date>
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C003FFCBCC07ACA8F9ACDBC4" box="[1545,1574,903,922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
, 1Ƌ 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCC9BACA8F8ABDBC4" box="[1685,1825,903,922]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="italica">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBCC9BACA8F8ABDBC4" box="[1685,1825,903,922]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Soikiella italica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC003FFCBCA79AC86F8B0DBE3" blockId="4.[119,1850,505,1059]" box="[119,1850,937,957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
COC 
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCAA4AC86FF7FDBE3" box="[170,245,937,957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-11-13">13-11-13</date>
Acquasanta Terme 42°43̕N 13°26̕E 
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBC8ECAC86FCB6DBE3" box="[738,828,937,957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-30">30/x/2013</date>
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBC97AAC84FA83DBE3" box="[884,1289,938,957]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC97AAC84FBC8DBE3" box="[884,1090,938,957]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuriphilus">Dryocosmus kuriphilus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCE72AC85FA83DBE3" box="[1148,1289,938,957]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">Castanea sativa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCF61AC86FA45DBE3" box="[1391,1487,937,957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-11-13">13/xi/2013</date>
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C003FFCBCC07AC86F9ACDBE3" box="[1545,1574,937,957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCC9BAC85F890DBE3" box="[1685,1818,938,957]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Trichogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBCC9BAC85F890DBE3" box="[1685,1818,938,957]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Trichogramma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC003FFCBCB3AACECFEE1DB89" blockId="4.[119,1850,505,1059]" box="[308,363,963,983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">(Italy)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC003FFCBCA79ACF3F8B0DBAE" blockId="4.[119,1850,505,1059]" box="[119,1850,988,1008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
COC 
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCAA7ACF3FF7CDBAE" box="[169,246,988,1008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-11-26">26-11-13</date>
Acquasanta Terme 42°50̕N 13°18̕E 
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBC8ECACF3FCB6DBAE" box="[738,828,988,1008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-10-30">30/x/2013</date>
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBC97AACF2FA80DBB1" box="[884,1290,988,1007]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC97AACF2FBC8DBB1" box="[884,1090,988,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuriphilus">Dryocosmus kuriphilus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCE72ACF3FA80DBB1" box="[1148,1290,988,1007]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">Castanea sativa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCF61ACF3FA45DBAE" box="[1391,1487,988,1008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2013-11-26">26/xi/2013</date>
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C003FFCBCC07ACF3F9ACDBAE" box="[1545,1574,988,1008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCC9BACF3F890DBB1" box="[1685,1818,988,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Trichogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBCC9BACF3F890DBB1" box="[1685,1818,988,1007]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Trichogramma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC003FFCBCB3AACDAFEE1DC57" blockId="4.[119,1850,505,1059]" box="[308,363,1013,1033]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">(Italy)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC003FFCBCAA6AB20F9E2DCD4" blockId="4.[119,1850,505,1059]" lastBlockId="4.[119,1809,1100,1198]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
1 Galluccio (
<collectingCountry id="F367764FC003FFCBCB98AB20FE4BDC7D" box="[406,449,1039,1059]" name="Italy" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Italy</collectingCountry>
) 41°19̕N 13°58̕E 
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBC8ECAB20FCC9DC7D" box="[738,835,1039,1059]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2016-03-24">24/iii/2016</date>
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBC97AAB3FFA80DC7C" box="[884,1290,1039,1058]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC97AAB3FFBC8DC7C" box="[884,1090,1039,1058]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuriphilus">Dryocosmus kuriphilus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCE72AB20FA80DC7C" box="[1148,1290,1039,1058]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">Castanea sativa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<date id="FFCE101FC003FFCBCF61AB20FA43DC7D" box="[1391,1481,1039,1059]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" value="2016-05-13">13/v/2016</date>
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C003FFCBCC07AB20F9ACDC7D" box="[1545,1574,1039,1059]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCC9BAB20FD66DCD4" authority="Morphospecies Locality Country Gall" authorityName="Morphospecies Locality Country Gall" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="italica">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBCC9BAB20F8ABDC7C" box="[1685,1825,1039,1058]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Soikiella italica</emphasis>
Morphospecies Locality Country Gall
</taxonomicName>
maker species Host plant Sex Emergence GenBank accession numbers
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0F6657C003FFCBCA79AB63FB48DC3E" ID-Table-UUID="DF0F6657C003FFCBCA79AB63FB48DC3E" box="[119,1218,1100,1120]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0F6657C003FFCBCA79AB63FB48DC3E" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" targetBox="[119,1869,1214,1687]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC003FFCBCA79AB63FB48DC3E" blockId="4.[119,1809,1100,1198]" box="[119,1218,1100,1120]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBCA79AB63FF52DC3E" bold="true" box="[119,216,1100,1120]" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
List of specimens used for molecular analyses. *Specimens collected by sweeping, hence host plant is uncertain.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC003FFCACEEAABA0FBC1D91E" blockId="4.[119,1809,1100,1198]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,1365]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="190" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<materialsCitation id="3B183C82C003FFCACEEAABA0FC9BD88B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438485916" collectingDate="2013-10-23" collectingDateMax="2014-05-13" collectingDateMin="2013-10-23" collectionCode="COI" collectorName="E. Verdolini" country="Italy" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="190" location="Interprete" municipality="Montegallo" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
data 18S 28S D2-D3 ITS2 
<collectionCode id="ED61AE1AC003FFCBCCE5ABB5F89BDCF0" box="[1771,1809,1178,1198]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" name="University of Coimbra Botany Department" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">COI</collectionCode>
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCACAC9AFB8FEE7D8EE" bold="true" box="[199,365,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">
<typeStatus id="54CB887DC002FFCACAC9AFB8FE88D8EE" box="[199,258,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCACB75AFB8FE62D8EE" bold="true" box="[379,488,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">
<typeStatus id="54CB887DC002FFCACB75AFB8FE62D8EE" box="[379,488,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C002FFCACBF7AFB7FD86D8EE" box="[505,524,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), on slide, 
<collectingCountry id="F367764FC002FFCAC887AFB7FD50D8EE" box="[649,730,152,176]" name="Italy" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">ITALY</collectingCountry>
: 
<location id="8EAF6004C002FFCAC8EAAFB7FCDED8F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987C9C005FFCACA99AE98FEFFDD0B:8EAF6004C002FFCAC8EAAFB7FCDED8F1" box="[740,852,152,175]" country="Italy" municipality="Montegallo" name="Interprete" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Interprete</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACA5C002FFCAC950AFB8FC68D8EE" box="[862,994,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Montegallo</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date id="FFCE101FC002FFCAC9E3AFB7FBD5D8EE" box="[1005,1119,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2013-10-23">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C002FFCAC9E3AFB7FBD5D8EE" box="[1005,1119,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2013-10-23">23.x.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, from galls of 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC002FFCACF0FAFB6FA1FD8EE" box="[1281,1429,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuriphilus">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCACF0FAFB6FA9FD8EE" box="[1281,1301,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">D</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCACF2DAFB8FA1FD8EE" box="[1315,1429,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">kuriphilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, laboratory emergence 
<date id="FFCE101FC002FFCACB99AF93FD82D88A" box="[407,520,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2014-05-13">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C002FFCACB99AF93FD82D88A" box="[407,520,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2014-05-13">13.v.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, collector 
<collectorName id="26855309C002FFCAC88DAF92FC9BD88B" box="[643,785,188,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">E. Verdolini</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B183C82C002FFCAC910AF93FB41D88B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438485914" box="[798,1227,188,213]" collectingDate="2013-10-23" collectingDateMax="2014-05-13" collectingDateMin="2013-10-23" collectionCode="COI" collectorName="E. Verdolini" country="Italy" location="Interprete" municipality="Montegallo" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="allotype">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCAC910AF93FC09D88B" bold="true" box="[798,899,188,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">
<typeStatus id="54CB887DC002FFCAC910AF93FC09D88B" box="[798,899,188,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C002FFCAC999AF93FC25D88A" box="[919,943,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
): same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
. 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCACED7AF93FADBD88B" bold="true" box="[1241,1361,188,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Paratypes</emphasis>
: same place, date, host and collector as holotype except laboratory emergence 
<date id="FFCE101FC002FFCAC9EAAFCFFBDCD8A6" box="[996,1110,224,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2013-12-09">9.xii.2013</date>
(1♀); same collecting date, place, host and collector as holotype except laboratory emergence 
<date id="FFCE101FC002FFCAC99CAE2BFC75D942" box="[914,1023,260,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2014-05-13">13.v.2014</date>
(4♀ and 3♂); same collecting date, place, host and collector as holotype except laboratory emergence 
<date id="FFCE101FC002FFCAC971AE08FB8CD91E" box="[895,1030,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2014-08-19">19.viii.2014</date>
(3♀).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC003FFCBCA79AB91F978DEC8" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<table id="F970C47FC0030030CA79AB91F8C7DEC9" box="[119,1869,1214,1687]" gridcols="12" gridrows="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<tr id="3540349DC0030030CA79AB91F8C7DCAA" box="[119,1869,1214,1268]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<th id="76915DE1C0030030CA79AB91FF3CDCAA" box="[119,182,1214,1268]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">SOI 1 SOI 2</th>
<th id="76915DE1C0030030CADCAB91FE1ADCAA" box="[210,400,1214,1268]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBCADCAB91FED4DCAA" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCADCAB91FED4DC8F" box="[210,350,1214,1233]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="italica">Soikiella italica</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCADCABCEFED4DCAA" box="[210,350,1249,1268]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="italica">Soikiella italica</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76915DE1C0030030CBB7AB91FDBEDCAA" box="[441,564,1214,1268]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Ascoli Piceno Montegallo</th>
<th id="76915DE1C0030030C841AB91FDF1DCAA" box="[591,635,1214,1268]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Italy Italy</th>
<th id="76915DE1C0030030C8C8AB91FC1FDCAA" box="[710,917,1214,1268]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBC8C8AB91FC1EDCAA" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
Atrachis macrorhyncus 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC8C8ABCDFC1EDCAA" box="[710,916,1249,1268]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuriphilus">Dryocosmus kuriphilus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76915DE1C0030030C9BAAB91FBF3DCAA" box="[948,1145,1214,1268]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBC9BAAB91FBC8DCAA" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
Acer opalus obtusatus 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC9BAABCEFBC8DCAA" box="[948,1090,1249,1268]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">Castanea sativa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76915DE1C0030030CE97AB91FB23DCAA" box="[1177,1193,1214,1268]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">♀ ♀</th>
<th id="76915DE1C0030030CEEDAB91FAC5DCAA" box="[1251,1359,1214,1268]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">10.ix.2013 9.xii.2013</th>
<th id="76915DE1C0030030CF67AB91FA46DCAA" box="[1385,1484,1214,1268]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<accessionNumber id="9423AB3CC003FFCBCF67AB91FA41DC8C" box="[1385,1483,1214,1234]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY115658" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">KY115658</accessionNumber>
<accessionNumber id="9423AB3CC003FFCBCF67ABCFFA41DCAA" box="[1385,1483,1248,1268]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY115659" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">KY115659</accessionNumber>
</th>
<th id="76915DE1C0030030CFE4AB91F9C6DCAA" box="[1514,1612,1214,1268]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<accessionNumber id="9423AB3CC003FFCBCFE4AB91F9C6DC8C" box="[1514,1612,1214,1234]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY115653" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">KY115653</accessionNumber>
<accessionNumber id="9423AB3CC003FFCBCFE4ABCFF9C6DCAA" box="[1514,1612,1248,1268]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY115654" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">KY115654</accessionNumber>
</th>
<th id="76915DE1C0030030CC64AB91F947DCAA" box="[1642,1741,1214,1268]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<accessionNumber id="9423AB3CC003FFCBCC64AB91F947DC8C" box="[1642,1741,1214,1234]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY115668" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">KY115668</accessionNumber>
<accessionNumber id="9423AB3CC003FFCBCC64ABCFF947DCAA" box="[1642,1741,1248,1268]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY115669" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">KY115669</accessionNumber>
</th>
<th id="76915DE1C0030030CCE5AB91F8C7DCAA" box="[1771,1869,1214,1268]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<accessionNumber id="9423AB3CC003FFCBCCE5AB91F8C7DC8C" box="[1771,1869,1214,1234]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY115663" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">KY115663</accessionNumber>
<accessionNumber id="9423AB3CC003FFCBCCE5ABCFF8C7DCAA" box="[1771,1869,1248,1268]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY115664" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">KY115664</accessionNumber>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3540349DC0030030CA79AA2BF8C7DD9B" box="[119,1869,1284,1477]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<th id="76915DE1C0030030CA79AA2BFF3CDD9B" box="[119,182,1284,1477]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">SOI 3 SOI 4 SOI 5 SOI 6 SOI 7 SOI 8</th>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030CADCAA2BFE1ADD9B" box="[210,400,1284,1477]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBCADCAA2BFE0EDD9B" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCADCAA2BFED4DD49" box="[210,350,1284,1303]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="italica">Soikiella italica</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCADCAA08FED4DD64" box="[210,350,1319,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="italica">Soikiella italica</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCADCAA66FED4DD02" box="[210,350,1353,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="italica">Soikiella italica</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCADCAA43FE0EDD21" box="[210,388,1388,1407]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongibelli">Soikiella mongibelli</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCADCAAA0FE0EDDFC" box="[210,388,1423,1442]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongibelli">Soikiella mongibelli</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCADCAA9DFE0EDD9B" box="[210,388,1458,1477]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongibelli">Soikiella mongibelli</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030CBB7AA2BFDBEDD9B" box="[441,564,1284,1477]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Montegallo Galluccio Galluccio Cosenza Cosenza Cosenza</td>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030C841AA2BFDF1DD9B" box="[591,635,1284,1477]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Italy Italy Italy Italy Italy Italy</td>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030C8C8AA2BFC1FDD9B" box="[710,917,1284,1477]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBC8C8AA2AFC1EDD02" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC8C8AA2AFC1EDD49" box="[710,916,1284,1303]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuriphilus">Dryocosmus kuriphilus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC8C8AA07FC1EDD64" box="[710,916,1319,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuriphilus">Dryocosmus kuriphilus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC8C8AA65FC1EDD02" box="[710,916,1353,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuriphilus">Dryocosmus kuriphilus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
unknown unknown unknown
</td>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030C9BAAA2BFBF3DD9B" box="[948,1145,1284,1477]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBC9BAAA2BFBC8DD02" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC9BAAA2BFBC8DD49" box="[948,1090,1284,1303]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">Castanea sativa</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC9BAAA08FBCBDD64" box="[948,1089,1319,1338]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">Castanea sativa</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC9BAAA66FBC8DD02" box="[948,1090,1353,1372]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">Castanea sativa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
unknown unknown unknown
</td>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030CE97AA2BFB23DD9B" box="[1177,1193,1284,1477]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">♀ ♀ ♀ ♀ ♀ ♀</td>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030CEEDAA2BFAC5DD9B" box="[1251,1359,1284,1477]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">19.viii.2014 13.v.2016 13.v.2016 23.vi.1988 23.vi.1988 23.vi.1988</td>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030CF67AA2BFA46DD9B" box="[1385,1484,1284,1477]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<accessionNumber id="9423AB3CC003FFCBCF67AA2BFA41DD46" box="[1385,1483,1284,1304]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY115660" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">KY115660</accessionNumber>
<accessionNumber id="9423AB3CC003FFCBCF67AA09FA46DD64" box="[1385,1484,1318,1338]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY115661" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">KY115661</accessionNumber>
<accessionNumber id="9423AB3CC003FFCBCF67AA66FA41DD03" box="[1385,1483,1353,1373]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY115662" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">KY115662</accessionNumber>
- - -
</td>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030CFE4AA2BF9C6DD9B" box="[1514,1612,1284,1477]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<accessionNumber id="9423AB3CC003FFCBCFE4AA2BF9C6DD46" box="[1514,1612,1284,1304]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY115655" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">KY115655</accessionNumber>
<accessionNumber id="9423AB3CC003FFCBCFE4AA09F9C6DD64" box="[1514,1612,1318,1338]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY115656" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">KY115656</accessionNumber>
<accessionNumber id="9423AB3CC003FFCBCFE4AA66F9C6DD03" box="[1514,1612,1353,1373]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY115657" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">KY115657</accessionNumber>
- - -
</td>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030CC64AA2BF947DD9B" box="[1642,1741,1284,1477]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<accessionNumber id="9423AB3CC003FFCBCC64AA2BF946DD46" box="[1642,1740,1284,1304]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY115670" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">KY115670</accessionNumber>
<accessionNumber id="9423AB3CC003FFCBCC64AA09F947DD64" box="[1642,1741,1318,1338]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY115671" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">KY115671</accessionNumber>
<accessionNumber id="9423AB3CC003FFCBCC64AA66F946DD03" box="[1642,1740,1353,1373]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY115672" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">KY115672</accessionNumber>
- - -
</td>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030CCE5AA2BF8C7DD9B" box="[1771,1869,1284,1477]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<accessionNumber id="9423AB3CC003FFCBCCE5AA2BF8C7DD46" box="[1771,1869,1284,1304]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY115665" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">KY115665</accessionNumber>
<accessionNumber id="9423AB3CC003FFCBCCE5AA09F8C7DD64" box="[1771,1869,1318,1338]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY115666" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">KY115666</accessionNumber>
<accessionNumber id="9423AB3CC003FFCBCCE5AA66F8C7DD03" box="[1771,1869,1353,1373]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY115667" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">KY115667</accessionNumber>
- - -
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3540349DC0030030CA79AAFAF8C7DEC9" box="[119,1869,1493,1687]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<th id="76915DE1C0030030CA79AAFAFF3CDEC9" box="[119,182,1493,1687]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">SOI 9 SOI 10 SOI 11 SOI 12 SOI 12 SOI 13</th>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030CADCAAFAFE1ADEC9" box="[210,400,1493,1687]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBCADCAAFAFE1ADEC8" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCADCAAFAFE0EDDB6" box="[210,388,1493,1512]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongibelli">Soikiella mongibelli</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCADCAAD7FE0EDE55" box="[210,388,1528,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongibelli">Soikiella mongibelli</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCADCA935FE1ADE73" box="[210,400,1562,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">Soikiella occidentalis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCADCA912FE1ADE0E" box="[210,400,1597,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">Soikiella occidentalis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCADCA94FFE1ADE2D" box="[210,400,1632,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">Soikiella occidentalis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBCADCA9ACFE1ADEC8" box="[210,400,1667,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">Soikiella occidentalis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030CBB7AAFAFDBEDEC9" box="[441,564,1493,1687]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Cosenza Cosenza Los Angeles Los Angeles Solano Glenn</td>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030C841AAFAFDF1DEC9" box="[591,635,1493,1687]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">Italy Italy USA USA USA USA</td>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030C8C8AAFAFC1FDEC9" box="[710,917,1493,1687]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown</td>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030C9BAAAFAFBF3DEC9" box="[948,1145,1493,1687]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
unknown unknown 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC003FFCBC9BAA935FC61DE0E" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC9BAA935FC68DE73" box="[948,994,1562,1581]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Salix</taxonomicName>
* 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC003FFCBC9BAA912FC68DE0E" box="[948,994,1597,1616]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="4" pageNumber="189" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Salix</taxonomicName>
*
</emphasis>
unknown unknown
</td>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030CE97AAFAFB23DEC9" box="[1177,1193,1493,1687]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">♀ ♀ ♀ ♀ ♀ ♀</td>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030CEEDAAFAFAC5DEC9" box="[1251,1359,1493,1687]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">23.vi.1988 23.vi.1988 20.vii.1988 20.vii.1988 23.iv.1992 5.vi.1987</td>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030CF67AAFAFA46DEC9" box="[1385,1484,1493,1687]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">- - - - - -</td>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030CFE4AAFAF9C6DEC9" box="[1514,1612,1493,1687]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">- - - - - -</td>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030CC64AAFAF947DEC9" box="[1642,1741,1493,1687]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">- - - - - -</td>
<td id="76915DE1C0030030CCE5AAFAF8C7DEC9" box="[1771,1869,1493,1687]" gridcol="11" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">- - - - - -</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="C36A6554C002FFCACAC9AE63FE06DB96" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC002FFCACAC9AE63FD12DA3E" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,1365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCACAC9AE63FE36D93B" bold="true" box="[199,444,332,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Additional material.</emphasis>
San Pietro (AP), 
<date id="FFCE101FC002FFCAC882AE63FC8DD93B" box="[652,775,332,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2013-09-04">04.ix.2013</date>
, from maple leaves with galls of 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCACE83AE63FA16D93B" box="[1165,1436,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Artracris macrorhyncus</emphasis>
(Nalepa), laboratory emergence 
<date id="FFCE101FC002FFCACBF1AE40FDF3D9D6" box="[511,633,367,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2013-09-10">10.ix.2013</date>
, E. Verdolini coll. (2♀); same place, date, host and collector as holotype except laboratory emergence 
<date id="FFCE101FC002FFCACBE8AEBBFDEFD9F3" box="[486,613,404,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2013-12-09">09.xii.2013</date>
(1♀); same collecting date, place, host and collector as holotype except laboratory emergence 
<date id="FFCE101FC002FFCACB9BAE98FE75D98E" box="[405,511,439,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2014-01-07">07.i.2014</date>
(1♀ and 2♂); same collecting date, place, host and collector as holotype except laboratory emergence 
<date id="FFCE101FC002FFCACB9BAEF3FD89D9AA" box="[405,515,476,500]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2014-05-13">13.v.2014</date>
(1♀ and 2♂); same collecting date, place, host and collector as holotype except laboratory emergence 
<date id="FFCE101FC002FFCACB9FAED0FD92DA46" box="[401,536,511,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2014-08-19">19.viii.2014</date>
(4♀ and 1♂); same collecting date, place, host and collector as holotype except laboratory emergence 
<date id="FFCE101FC002FFCACBACAD0BFD86DA63" box="[418,524,548,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2014-01-16">16.i.2014</date>
(1♂); Galluccio (CE), 
<date id="FFCE101FC002FFCAC93DAD0BFC25DA63" box="[819,943,548,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2016-03-24">24.iii.2016</date>
, from galls of 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC002FFCACE7BAD0AFA98DA63" box="[1141,1298,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuriphilus">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCACE7BAD0AFA98DA63" box="[1141,1298,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">D. kuriphilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, laboratory emergence 
<date id="FFCE101FC002FFCACB18AD68FE02DA3E" box="[278,392,583,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2016-05-13">13.v.2016</date>
, U. Bernardo coll. (2♀).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC002FFCACAC9AD43FEECDB4A" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,1365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">
<materialsCitation id="3B183C82C002FFCACAC9AD43FAD2DAF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438485915" collectorName="Dipartimento di Agraria-Sezione Biologia &amp; Protezione &amp; Sistemi Agrari &amp; Forestali &amp; Portici" country="Italy" location="Italia" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="5" typeStatus="holotype">
The 
<typeStatus id="54CB887DC002FFCACAF7AD43FED4DADB" box="[249,350,620,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 
<typeStatus id="54CB887DC002FFCACB67AD43FE4CDADB" box="[361,454,620,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C002FFCACBDFAD43FE7EDADB" box="[465,500,620,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54CB887DC002FFCACBF5AD42FDECDADB" box="[507,614,621,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
and all additional material is deposited in the entomological collection of the 
<collectorName id="26855309C002FFCACAB1ADA0FD1FDAF6" box="[191,661,655,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Dipartimento di Agraria-Sezione Biologia</collectorName>
e 
<collectorName id="26855309C002FFCAC8A1ADA0FCADDAF6" box="[687,807,655,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Protezione</collectorName>
dei 
<collectorName id="26855309C002FFCAC95BADA0FC73DAF6" box="[853,1017,655,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Sistemi Agrari</collectorName>
e 
<collectorName id="26855309C002FFCACE1CADA0FBFDDAF6" box="[1042,1143,655,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Forestali</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26855309C002FFCACE8FADA0FB46DAF6" box="[1153,1228,655,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Portici</collectorName>
(NA), 
<collectingCountry id="F367764FC002FFCACF15ADA0FAD2DAF6" box="[1307,1368,655,680]" name="Italy" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Italia</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B183C82C002FFCACF6CADA0FA12DAAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438485910" collectorName="National History Museum &amp; London &amp; Entomology Research Museum &amp; University &amp; Riverside &amp; National Museum &amp; Natural History" country="Italy" location="California" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
other 
<typeStatus id="54CB887DC002FFCACA99AD9BFE88DA92" box="[151,258,692,716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C002FFCACB14AD9BFEB1DA92" box="[282,315,692,716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
and 
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C002FFCACB75AD9BFE14DA92" box="[379,414,692,716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
for each institution) will be deposited as follows: 
<collectorName id="26855309C002FFCAC9F2AD9BFAA7DA95" box="[1020,1325,692,716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">National History Museum</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26855309C002FFCACF33AD9BFA12DA92" box="[1341,1432,692,716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">London</collectorName>
; 
<collectorName id="26855309C002FFCACA99ADF8FD89DAB1" box="[151,515,727,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Entomology Research Museum</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26855309C002FFCAC81CADF8FD02DAAE" box="[530,648,727,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">University</collectorName>
of 
<collectingRegion id="49B4F83DC002FFCAC8BBADF8FCA0DAAE" box="[693,810,727,752]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">California</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectorName id="26855309C002FFCAC936ADF8FC2DDAAE" box="[824,935,727,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Riverside</collectorName>
; and 
<collectorName id="26855309C002FFCAC9E4ADF8FB3DDAB1" box="[1002,1207,727,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">National Museum</collectorName>
of 
<collectorName id="26855309C002FFCACEEAADF8FA12DAAE" box="[1252,1432,727,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Natural History</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B183C82C002FFCACA99ADD3FEECDB4A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438485918" box="[151,358,764,789]" country="Italy" location="Washington" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Washington" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="49B4F83DC002FFCACA99ADD3FE95DB4B" box="[151,287,764,789]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Washington</collectingRegion>
, D. C.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC002FFCACAC9AC30FE86DB03" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,1365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCACAC9AC30FE71DB66" bold="true" box="[199,507,799,824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Other material examined.</emphasis>
For morphological comparison with congeneric species the following material was examined:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC002FFCACAC9AC48FE06DB96" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,1365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">
<materialsCitation id="3B183C82C002FFCACAC9AC48FABADBDE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438485917" box="[199,1328,871,896]" collectingDate="1988-06-23" collectorName="J. D. Pinto" country="Italy" location="Camigliatello Silano" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC002FFCACAC9AC48FE23DBDE" box="[199,425,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongibelli">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCACAC9AC48FE23DBDE" box="[199,425,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Soikiella mongibelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<collectingCountry id="F367764FC002FFCACBB7AC47FE67DBDE" box="[441,493,872,896]" name="Italy" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Italy</collectingCountry>
, 
<location id="8EAF6004C002FFCACBF7AC47FD6EDBDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987C9C005FFCACA99AE98FEFFDD0B:8EAF6004C002FFCACBF7AC47FD6EDBDE" box="[505,740,872,896]" country="Italy" name="Camigliatello Silano" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Camigliatello Silano</location>
, 
<date id="FFCE101FC002FFCAC8FFAC47FCE1DBDE" box="[753,875,872,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="1988-06-23">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C002FFCAC8FFAC47FCE1DBDE" box="[753,875,872,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="1988-06-23">23.vi.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26855309C002FFCAC976AC47FC7BDBDE" box="[888,1009,872,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">J. D. Pinto</collectorName>
coll. (
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C002FFCACE30AC47FBD5DBDE" box="[1086,1119,872,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
and 
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C002FFCACE96AC47FB36DBDE" box="[1176,1212,872,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, on slide)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B183C82C002FFCACF33AC47FCECDBFA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438485909" collectingDate="1988-06-23" collectorName="La Sila &amp; D. Pinto" country="Italy" elevation="1300" location="Lorica" municipality="La Sila" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Calabria">
<collectingRegion id="49B4F83DC002FFCACF33AC47FA16DBDE" box="[1341,1436,872,896]" country="Italy" name="Calabria" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Calabria</collectingRegion>
(CS), 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACA5C002FFCACAD4ACA3FEA6DBFA" box="[218,300,908,932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">
<collectorName id="26855309C002FFCACAD4ACA3FEA6DBFA" box="[218,300,908,932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">La Sila</collectorName>
</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EAF6004C002FFCACB36ACA3FE0EDBFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987C9C005FFCACA99AE98FEFFDD0B:8EAF6004C002FFCACB36ACA3FE0EDBFA" box="[312,388,908,932]" country="Italy" municipality="La Sila" name="Lorica" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" stateProvince="Calabria">Lorica</location>
, 
<elevation id="005DD1ECC002FFCACB80ACA3FE6FDBFD" box="[398,485,908,932]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="1300.0">
<quantity id="4C889B3AC002FFCACB80ACA3FE6FDBFD" box="[398,485,908,932]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
</elevation>
, 
<date id="FFCE101FC002FFCACBFFACA3FDE1DBFA" box="[497,619,908,932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="1988-06-23">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C002FFCACBFFACA3FDE1DBFA" box="[497,619,908,932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="1988-06-23">23.vi.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
, J- 
<collectorName id="26855309C002FFCAC89CACA3FD65DBFA" box="[658,751,908,932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">D. Pinto</collectorName>
coll. (
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C002FFCAC937ACA3FCD1DBFA" box="[825,859,908,932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B183C82C002FFCAC97DACA3FE0CDB96" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438485913" collectingDate="1988-06-23" collectorName="Piano di Campolungo &amp; D. Pinto" country="Italy" location="Piano di Campolungo" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Calabria">
<collectingRegion id="49B4F83DC002FFCAC97DACA3FC58DBFA" box="[883,978,908,932]" country="Italy" name="Calabria" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Calabria</collectingRegion>
(CS), 
<location id="8EAF6004C002FFCACE15ACA3FA99DBFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987C9C005FFCACA99AE98FEFFDD0B:8EAF6004C002FFCACE15ACA3FA99DBFA" box="[1051,1299,908,932]" country="Italy" name="Piano di Campolungo" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" stateProvince="Calabria">
<collectorName id="26855309C002FFCACE15ACA3FA99DBFA" box="[1051,1299,908,932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Piano di Campolungo</collectorName>
</location>
, 
<date id="FFCE101FC002FFCACF13ACA3FA12DBFA" box="[1309,1432,908,932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="1988-06-23">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C002FFCACF13ACA3FA12DBFA" box="[1309,1432,908,932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="1988-06-23">23.vi.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
, J- 
<collectorName id="26855309C002FFCACABCAC9FFE85DB96" box="[178,271,944,968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">D. Pinto</collectorName>
coll. (
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C002FFCACB54AC9FFEF0DB96" box="[346,378,944,968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A6554C002FFCACAC9ACFBFB33DC4E" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC002FFCACAC9ACFBFB33DC4E" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,1365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">
<materialsCitation id="3B183C82C002FFCACAC9ACFBFB3FDC4E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438485912" collectingDate="1988-07-20" collectorName="Yakima &amp; R. K. Velten" country="United States of America" county="Yakima Co." location="Yakima Co." pageId="5" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="35" specimenCount-female="21" specimenCount-male="14" typeStatus="paratype">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC002FFCACAC9ACFBFE32DBB3" box="[199,440,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCACAC9ACFBFE32DBB3" box="[199,440,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Soikiella occidentalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<collectingCountry id="F367764FC002FFCACBC7ACFBFD8EDBB2" box="[457,516,980,1004]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">USA</collectingCountry>
, Wa., 
<collectingCounty id="62AE4E53C002FFCAC845ACFBFD5EDBB2" box="[587,724,980,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Yakima Co.</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectorName id="26855309C002FFCAC8EFACFBFCB0DBB3" box="[737,826,980,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Yakima</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FFCE101FC002FFCAC948ACFBFC43DBB3" box="[838,969,980,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="1988-07-20">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9F7C002FFCAC948ACFBFC43DBB3" box="[838,969,980,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="1988-07-20">20.vii.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
, sweeping primarily 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC002FFCACEB6ACFBFB7ADBB3" box="[1208,1264,980,1005]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCACEB6ACFBFB7ADBB3" box="[1208,1264,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
along river, 
<collectorName id="26855309C002FFCACF8CACFAFE8BDC4E" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">R. K. Velten</collectorName>
coll (
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C002FFCACB4DACD7FEEFDC4E" box="[323,357,1016,1040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54CB887DC002FFCACB62ACD7FE50DC4E" box="[364,474,1016,1040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, on slide). Additional material from 
<collectingCountry id="F367764FC002FFCAC97DACD7FC21DC4E" box="[883,939,1016,1040]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">USA</collectingCountry>
on slide: 
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C002FFCACE17ACD7FBC1DC4E" box="[1049,1099,1016,1040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="female">19♀</specimenCount>
and 
<specimenCount id="9D76FD56C002FFCACE8FACD7FB3FDC4E" box="[1153,1205,1016,1040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="male">14♂</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A6554C002FFCACAC9AB33FEFFDD0B" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BCF36DFC002FFCACAC9AB33FEFFDD0B" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,1365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCACAC9AB33FF75DC6B" bold="true" box="[199,255,1052,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Host</emphasis>
. The present study records the first host plant from which specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC002FFCACE52AB33FB34DC6B" box="[1116,1214,1052,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCACE52AB33FB34DC6B" box="[1116,1214,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Soikiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
emerged. It seems reasonable to exclude 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC002FFCACB9BAB6EFDA1DC06" box="[405,555,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuriphilus">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCACB9BAB6EFDA1DC06" box="[405,555,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">D. kuriphilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and other gall makers as hosts of the new species as the galls were collected when the eggs of cynipids were absent. Very probably the chestnut galls induced by 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC002FFCACE4DAB4AFB5FDC23" box="[1091,1237,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuriphilus">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCACE4DAB4AFB5FDC23" box="[1091,1237,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">D. kuriphilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are used by other insects (e.g. 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC002FFCACB24ABA8FE0ADCFE" box="[298,384,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
) as oviposition sites (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B2EC002FFCAC871ABA8FC51DCFE" author="Nakamura" box="[639,987,1159,1184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" refString="Nakamura, M. &amp; Nakamura, K. (1977) Population dynamics of the chestnut gall wasp, Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Oecologia, 27, 97 - 116." type="journal article" year="1977">Nakamura &amp; Nakamura 1977</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B2EC002FFCAC9E4ABA8FB55DCFE" author="Bernardo" box="[1002,1247,1159,1184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" refString="Bernardo, U., Gebiola, M., Xiao, Z., Zhu, C. - D., Pujade-Villar, J. &amp; Viggiani, G. (2013) Description of Synergus castaneus n. sp. (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini) associated with an unknown gall on Castanea spp. (Fagaceae) in China. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 106, 437 - 446." type="journal article" year="2013">
Bernardo 
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCACE52ABA6FB12DCFE" box="[1116,1176,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
). Their eggs are likely the actual host of 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC002FFCACBA6AB83FD80DC9B" box="[424,522,1196,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCACBA6AB83FD80DC9B" box="[424,522,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Soikiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The short ovipositor and antennae, the latter with a rather asymmetrical club, in 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC002FFCACA99ABE0FF73DCB6" box="[151,249,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCACA99ABE0FF73DCB6" box="[151,249,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Soikiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species suggest that the host eggs should be well exposed to the parasitoid. As reported by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B2EC002FFCACEF8ABE0FF6BDD52" author="Velten" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" refString="Velten, R. &amp; Pinto, J. D. (1990) Soikiella Nowicki (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae): occurrence in North America, description of a new species, and association of the male. Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 66 (3), 246 - 250." type="journal article" year="1990">Velten &amp; Pinto (1990)</bibRefCitation>
one female of 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC002FFCACB80ABDAFDA9DD53" box="[398,547,1268,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Soikiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongibelli">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCACB80ABDAFDA9DD53" box="[398,547,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">S. mongibelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<collectingCountry id="F367764FC002FFCAC864ABDBFD22DD53" box="[618,680,1268,1293]" name="Israel" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Israel</collectingCountry>
was recorded from eggs of 
<taxonomicName id="4C704D5CC002FFCAC9E6ABDAFB0DDD52" box="[1000,1159,1269,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="negevensis">
<emphasis id="B904EACDC002FFCAC9E6ABDAFB0DDD52" box="[1000,1159,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">M. negevensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. No other host record is known. Based on the emergence dates in the laboratory, it is supposed that the new species produces more than one generation per year.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>