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<document id="42D338B6FC1F6FD481199238674D329D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.188436" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629611199792" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gordon, Dennis P." docDate="2009" docId="56718785734CFF959189FD67A90863FD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01987p060.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1987" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.188436" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Catenicella pseudoelegans Gordon, 2009, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="AA48FFFD7348FF91911EFFF8AC69645A" masterDocTitle="New bryozoan taxa from a new marine conservation area in New Zealand, with a checklist of Bryozoa from Greater Cook Strait" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1699560814036" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="C6D80EEACA67B25718F9007A8D1F83BE">New bryozoan taxa from a new marine conservation area in New Zealand, with a checklist of Bryozoa from Greater Cook Strait</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EA0C30D2D905220207A6E8243DF2EAC7">Gordon, Dennis P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="A54746216DDCC2D8145D6FBA6339DC5A">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="13A7845B4EEAD3EDB1F9AC29477B03CF" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.188436</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="69A66C6D90CEBD63C75A6C576A00857C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="96C26518734CFF959189FD67AE4966E3" box="[151,544,671,697]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DE673693734CFF959189FD67AE4966E3" blockId="4.[151,544,671,732]" box="[151,544,671,697]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<heading id="852F81FF734CFF959189FD67AE4966E3" bold="true" box="[151,544,671,697]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
<emphasis id="ECACEA81734CFF959189FD67AE4966E3" bold="true" box="[151,544,671,697]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="19D84D10734CFF959189FD67ADBE66E3" ID-CoL="RTGF" authorityName="Gordon" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,471,671,697]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Catenicellidae" genus="Catenicella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="pseudoelegans" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ECACEA81734CFF959189FD67ADBE66E3" bold="true" box="[151,471,671,697]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Catenicella pseudoelegans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F79F57FA734CFF9590C0FD67AE4966E3" box="[478,544,671,697]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="96C26518734CFF959189FD3AAD766686" box="[151,287,706,732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="description">
<paragraph id="DE673693734CFF959189FD3AAD766686" blockId="4.[151,544,671,732]" box="[151,287,706,732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
(
<figureCitation id="46E32A16734CFF959181FD3AAD7F6686" box="[159,278,706,732]" captionStart="FIGURES 712" captionStartId="5.[151,271,1601,1625]" captionTargetBox="[267,1328,190,1581]" captionTargetId="figure-81@5.[258,1329,184,1584]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 712. Catenicella pseudoelegans n. sp. 7, 9. Unizooidal internodes. 8, Bizooidal internode. 1012, Right lateral, frontal, and dorsal views of bizooidal ovicelled internode. Scale bars: Figs 712 = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10093125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10093125/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs 712</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="96C26518734CFF959189FCFDA88D671C" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DE673693734CFF959189FCFDA88D671C" blockId="4.[151,1436,773,1959]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="ECACEA81734CFF959189FCFDADE36745" bold="true" box="[151,394,773,799]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="6EB03CCE734CFF95908FFCFDAEC46745" box="[401,685,773,799]" collectionCode="NIWA" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" specimenCode="NIWA 46354" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="ECACEA81734CFF95908FFCFDAE6F6744" box="[401,518,773,798]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<typeStatus id="01638831734CFF95908FFCFDAE696744" box="[401,512,773,798]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="8E7E9EE8734CFF959312FCFDAEC46745" box="[524,685,773,799]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 46354</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="6EB03CCE734CFF9593A9FCFDA889671C" collectingDate="2007-10-07" collectionCode="NIWA" county="Both" elevation="5" location="Taputeranga Marine Reserve" municipality="Siren Rocks" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" specimenCode="NIWA 46355" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Wellington" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="ECACEA81734CFF9593A9FCFDAF456744" box="[695,812,773,798]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<typeStatus id="01638831734CFF9593A9FCFDAF4F6744" box="[695,806,773,798]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="8E7E9EE8734CFF95922DFCFDAFBA6745" box="[819,979,773,799]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 46355</specimenCode>
.
<collectingCounty id="37064E1F734CFF9592C3FCFDA87F6745" box="[989,1046,773,799]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Both</collectingCounty>
types from c.
<elevation id="55F5D1A0734CFF9595A2FCFDA9466745" box="[1212,1327,773,799]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="5.0">
<quantity id="19209B76734CFF9595A2FCFDA8816745" box="[1212,1256,773,799]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
off
<collectingMunicipality id="3E03ACE9734CFF959440FCFDAC8A671C" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Siren Rocks</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="DB076048734CFF9591F1FCD4AE2A671C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:56718785734CFF959189FD67A90863FD:DB076048734CFF9591F1FCD4AE2A671C" box="[239,579,812,838]" county="Both" municipality="Siren Rocks" name="Taputeranga Marine Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Wellington">Taputeranga Marine Reserve</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="1C1CF871734CFF959351FCD4AEBD671C" box="[591,724,812,838]" country="New Zealand" name="Wellington" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Wellington</collectingRegion>
. Collected by
<location id="DB076048734CFF959262FCD4A873671C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:56718785734CFF959189FD67A90863FD:DB076048734CFF959262FCD4A873671C" box="[892,1050,812,838]" county="Both" municipality="Siren Rocks" name="Sheryl Miller" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Wellington">Sheryl Miller</location>
,
<date id="AA661053734CFF959538FCD4A889671C" box="[1062,1248,812,838]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" value="2007-10-07">
<collectingDate id="BA22E9BB734CFF959538FCD4A889671C" box="[1062,1248,812,838]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" value="2007-10-07">7 October 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96C26518734CFF9591D8FCAAA89F6736" box="[198,1270,850,876]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="DE673693734CFF9591D8FCAAA89F6736" blockId="4.[151,1436,773,1959]" box="[198,1270,850,876]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="ECACEA81734CFF9591D8FCAAAD3A6736" bold="true" box="[198,339,850,876]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</emphasis>
Alluding to the resemblance of the species to its congener
<taxonomicName id="19D84D10734CFF959519FCAAA8996731" authorityName="Busk" authorityYear="1852" box="[1031,1264,850,875]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Catenicellidae" genus="Catenicella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="ECACEA81734CFF959519FCAAA8996731" box="[1031,1264,850,875]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Catenicella elegans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96C26518734CFF9591D8FC80AD4F61A4" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="description">
<paragraph id="DE673693734CFF9591D8FC80AD4F61A4" blockId="4.[151,1436,773,1959]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="ECACEA81734CFF9591D8FC80AD3767C8" bold="true" box="[198,350,888,914]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Description.</emphasis>
Colony erect, delicate, dichotomously branching, composed of jointed segments of 1 or 2 brownish zooids. Unizooidal segments
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long and
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wide, widest distally, tapering to proximal joint. Zooidal surface smooth, gymnocystal, with pair of relatively small, longitudinally oval or slit-like pore-chambers (vittae) proximally, each with 25 septular pores and facing more or less frontally; a distal pair of oval pore-chambers adjacent to proximal corners of orifice (infrascapular), 1 at the base of each distolateral tubercle or avicularium, facing more or less frontally or slightly laterofrontally. Another much smaller pair of chambers (suprascapular) between the tubercles and joint, facing distally. Orifice high-arched, with broad shallow poster bounded by proximal rim that is frontally convex; a pair of simple condyles near proximolateral corners. Distolateral corners of zooid in form of stout blunt tubercles, one or both of which may house an avicularian chamber; palatal surface distal to cross-bar facing laterally. Bizooidal internodes
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long, distalmost zooid almost parallel-sided; proximal pair of pore-chambers smaller than in unizooidal internodes and displaced closer to orifice. Innermost infrascapular chamber of the proximal zooid of the pair subcircular, displaced towards centre of distal zooid of the pair. Fertile segments bizooidal,
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long; zooid distal to maternal zooid angled slightly frontalward. Ovicell with circular median frontal foramen, and subcrescentic pore-chamber and typically few tiny excavations or pits laterally. Distal zooid of pair with or without aviculiferous tubercles; avicularia of proximal zooid, if present, facing more or less distally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96C26518734CFF9591D8F9F2A90863FD" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="DE673693734CFF9591D8F9F2AD4F62BC" blockId="4.[151,1436,773,1959]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="ECACEA81734CFF9591D8F9F2AD56627E" bold="true" box="[198,319,1546,1572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species closely resembles
<taxonomicName id="19D84D10734CFF9593DEF9F3A853627E" authority="Busk, 1852" authorityName="Busk" authorityYear="1852" box="[704,1082,1546,1572]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Catenicellidae" genus="Catenicella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="ECACEA81734CFF9593DEF9F3AFC3627E" box="[704,938,1547,1572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Catenicella elegans</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BA494B62734CFF9592ADF9F2A853627E" author="Busk" box="[947,1082,1546,1572]" firstAuthor="Busk" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" refId="ref6624" refString="Busk, G. (1852) An account of the Polyzoa, and sertularian zoophytes, collected in the voyage of the Rattlesnake, on the coasts of Australia and the Louisiade Archipelago, &amp; c. In: MacGillivray, J. (ed.), Narrative of the voyage of H. M. S. Rattlesnake, commanded by the late Captain Owen Stanley ... 1846 - 1850 ... London, T. W. Boone. Pp. 343 - 402, pl. 1 (Appendix No. IV)." type="journal volume" year="1852">
Busk,
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</taxonomicName>
in the field, having the same colour and colony form. There are, however, several differences in the zooids and fertile segments ― in
<taxonomicName id="19D84D10734CFF95949FF9C9AC9D622B" authorityName="Busk" authorityYear="1852" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Catenicellidae" genus="Catenicella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="ECACEA81734CFF95949FF9C9AC9D622B" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">C. elegans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the vittae are much longer; the distolateral corners of the zooids do not project distally as blunt tubercles; the innermost infrascapular chamber of bizooidal segments is somewhat triangular and not displaced; the ovicellular vittae are longer and there are more small frontal excavations and pits in the ectooecium.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE673693734CFF9591D8F90BA90863FD" blockId="4.[151,1436,773,1959]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="19D84D10734CFF9591D8F90BAE6B6356" authorityName="Gordon" authorityYear="2009" box="[198,514,1779,1804]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Catenicellidae" genus="Catenicella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="pseudoelegans">
<emphasis id="ECACEA81734CFF9591D8F90BAE6B6356" box="[198,514,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Catenicella pseudoelegans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is so far known only with certainty from the Taputeranga Marine Reserve on the
<collectingRegion id="1C1CF871734CFF9591DAF8E1AD216369" box="[196,328,1817,1843]" country="New Zealand" name="Wellington" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Wellington</collectingRegion>
south coast where it attaches to fucoid seaweeds from the infralittoral fringe to about
<quantity id="19209B76734CFF959441F8E1A9F56369" box="[1375,1436,1817,1843]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
depth. A total of seven other described species of
<taxonomicName id="19D84D10734CFF9593F6F8B8AF196303" authorityName="de Blainville" authorityYear="1830" box="[744,880,1856,1881]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Catenicellidae" genus="Catenicella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ECACEA81734CFF9593F6F8B8AF196303" box="[744,880,1856,1881]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Catenicella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been reported (sometimes as
<taxonomicName id="19D84D10734CFF95940FF8B8A9F86303" authorityName="Maplestone" authorityYear="1901" box="[1297,1425,1856,1881]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Catenicellidae" genus="Vittaticella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ECACEA81734CFF95940FF8B8A9F86303" box="[1297,1425,1856,1881]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Vittaticella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in
<collectingCountry id="A6CF7603734CFF9591A6F89EAD3463DA" box="[184,349,1894,1920]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
waters (
<bibRefCitation id="BA494B62734CFF9590D7F89EAE1163DA" author="Macken" box="[457,632,1894,1920]" firstAuthor="Macken" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" pagination="101 - 107" refId="ref8468" refString="Macken, J. E. (1958) Studies on the Recent Bryozoa of New Zealand, II - a preliminary checklist of marine Bryozoa from Cook Strait. Records of the Dominion Museum, Wellington, 3, 101 - 107." type="journal article" year="1958">Macken 1958</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="BA494B62734CFF959398F89EAF4F63DA" author="Powell" box="[646,806,1894,1920]" firstAuthor="Powell" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" pagination="199 - 393" refId="ref8561" refString="Powell, N. A. (1967) Polyzoa (Bryozoa) - Ascophora - from north New Zealand. Discovery Reports, 34, 199 - 393, pls 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1967">Powell 1967</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="BA494B62734CFF95922BF89EAFB263DA" author="Gordon" box="[821,987,1894,1920]" firstAuthor="Gordon" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 198" refId="ref7396" refString="Gordon, D. P. (1984) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Bryozoa: Gymnolaemata from the Kermadec Ridge. New Zealand Oceanographic Institute Memoir, 91, 1 - 198." type="journal article" year="1984">Gordon 1984</bibRefCitation>
) but not all were illustrated and the repositories of some are not known. Some were infertile and their taxonomic status requires verification.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>