120 lines
8.8 KiB
XML
120 lines
8.8 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164" ID-GBIF-Dataset="62b6d215-f763-403e-8931-b2f25666d5ab" ID-PMC="PMC4714362" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-548-1" ID-PubMed="26798322" ID-ZBK="D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-548-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 548" ModsDocTitle="An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species" checkinTime="1451243596421" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Paukkunen, Juho, Berg, Alexander, Soon, Villu, Odegaard, Frode & Rosa, Paolo" docDate="2015" docId="5621C73B01DBD43F3D4F269D93A7C89F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 548: 1-116" docOrigin="ZooKeys 548" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164" docTitle="Chrysis succincta Linnaeus 1767" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="F34E322C6E3DFFFDFFB9090AFFD3FFAC" masterDocTitle="An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="116" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1668162373669" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Paukkunen, Juho</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Berg, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Soon, Villu</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Odegaard, Frode</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rosa, Paolo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>548</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>116</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-548-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127852986" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5621C73B01DBD43F3D4F269D93A7C89F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5621C73B01DBD43F3D4F269D93A7C89F" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName authority="Linnaeus, 1767" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1767" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis succincta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="succincta">Chrysis succincta Linnaeus, 1767</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 77
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis succincta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="succincta">Chrysis succincta</taxonomicName>
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Linnaeus, 1767: 947.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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Length 4-8 mm. The species can be differentiated from other Nordic and Baltic species of the
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis succincta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="succincta">Chrysis succincta</taxonomicName>
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group by having a rounded or slightly pointed, edentate posterior margin of T3 (Fig. 77) and a blue mesoscutellum. In
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis leachii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leachii">Chrysis leachii</taxonomicName>
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, the posterior margin of T3 is also edentate, but the mesoscutellum is mostly red. The scapal basin is largely shiny, without cross-ridging in the female, and mostly densely microsculptured in the male, with only a narrow central dull longitudinal line. The head, most of the mesosoma, base of T1 and the apical rim are green or blue, whereas the anterior margin of the pronotum and the mesoscutum are red in the female and golden green in the male. The metasoma is dorsally mainly red, or often greenish in the male.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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Denmark, Latvia, Lithuania. Rare. - Trans-Palearctic: Europe, northern Africa, Russian Far East (
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<bibRefCitation author="Linsenmaier, W" journalOrPublisher="Veroeffentlichungen aus dem Natur-Museum Luzern" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="1 - 139" title="Die Goldwespen der Schweiz." volume="9" year="1997">Linsenmaier 1997</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Kurzenko and Lelej 2007</bibRefCitation>
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). (In northern Africa represented by ssp. succinctula Linsenmaier, 1959.)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="biology">
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas. In central Europe typical habitats include e.g. embankments, wastelands and margins of pine forests (
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<bibRefCitation author="Trautmann, W" editor="Schmiedeknecht, O" journalOrPublisher="Verlag von Gustav Fischer, Jena" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="485 - 508" title="Cleptidae & Chrysididae." volumeTitle="Die Hymenopteren Nord- und Mitteleuropas." year="1930">Trautmann 1930</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Ressl, F" journalOrPublisher="Zeitschrift Arbeitsgemeinschaft Oesterreichischer Entomologen" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="63 - 65" title="Nachtrag zur Goldwespenfauna des suedwestlichen Niederoesterreich (Bezirk Scheibbs)." volume="25" year="1973">Ressl 1973</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Molitor, A" journalOrPublisher="Konovia" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 7" title="Notizen betreffend Vorkommen, Oekologie und Phaenologie der Chrysididen Niederoesterreichs und des Burgenlandes." volume="14" year="1935">Molitor 1935</bibRefCitation>
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). Adults occasionally visit flowers of
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<taxonomicName family="Apiaceae" lsidName="Heteroptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" lsidName="Heteroptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName family="Euphorbiaceae" lsidName="Heteroptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Molitor, A" journalOrPublisher="Konovia" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 7" title="Notizen betreffend Vorkommen, Oekologie und Phaenologie der Chrysididen Niederoesterreichs und des Burgenlandes." volume="14" year="1935">Molitor 1935</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Linsenmaier, W" journalOrPublisher="Veroeffentlichungen aus dem Natur-Museum Luzern" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="1 - 139" title="Die Goldwespen der Schweiz." volume="9" year="1997">Linsenmaier 1997</bibRefCitation>
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). Flight period: mid-June to mid-August. Host: unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |