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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.212.3329" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f17e999e-5c9c-4d88-8d74-8aa4631c06a1" ID-PMC="PMC3428705" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-212-80" ID-PubMed="22933851" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-212-80" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 212" ModsDocTitle="A new species of the genus Microtendipes Kieffer, 1915 (Diptera, Chironomidae) from Oriental China" checkinTime="1451248823889" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Qi, Xin, Lin, Xiaolong &amp; Wang, Xinhua" docDate="2012" docId="94FF4DE37B5D98903F537676C14C3A80" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 212: 81-89" docOrigin="ZooKeys 212" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.212.3329" docTitle="Microtendipes zhejiangensis sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="87" masterDocId="561A7270A068FFF5FFA6FF854178911F" masterDocTitle="A new species of the genus Microtendipes Kieffer, 1915 (Diptera, Chironomidae) from Oriental China" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="80" pageNumber="84" updateTime="1668154304839" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A new species of the genus Microtendipes Kieffer, 1915 (Diptera, Chironomidae) from Oriental China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Qi, Xin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lin, Xiaolong</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wang, Xinhua</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>212</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>80</mods:start>
<mods:end>89</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.212.3329</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.212.3329</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-212-80</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152036516" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:94FF4DE37B5D98903F537676C14C3A80" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/94FF4DE37B5D98903F537676C14C3A80" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="4" pageNumber="84">
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="84" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:96DD36A0-80C8-4175-9F46-33AC31F7E6B4" authority="sp. n." class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes zhejiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhejiangensis">Microtendipes zhejiangensis sp.n.</taxonomicName>
Figs 2−5
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="84" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="84">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="84">The male imago can be distinguished from known species of the genus by the following combination of characters: superior volsella hook-like, apex obtuse, with 7−8 dorsal setae and 4 long basal setae; median volsella absent; absence of pigment marks in wing; acrostichals 2−3.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="4" pageNumber="84" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="84">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="84">Male imago (n = 3). Total length 5.75−6.05 mm. Wing length 3.38−3.48 mm. Total length/wing length 1.65−1.79. Wing length/length of profemur 2.25−3.71.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="84">Coloration. Head yellow. Thorax greenish yellow with scutum and postnotum brown. Abdomen greenish yellow, Abdominal tergites I−VI pale green, tergites VII−IX and hypopygium brown. Legs: apical 1/3 of fore femur, basal 1/2 of fore tibia and apical 1/10 of tibiae brown; remaining parts greenish yellow.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="84">Head.AR 1.82−2.48. Temporal setae 16−19 including 6−8 inner verticals, 6−10 outer verticals, and 2−3 postorbitals. Clypeus with 37−38 setae. Tentorium 205−240 mm long, 55−70 mm wide. Palpomere lengths (in mm): 60−65, 63−73, 310−330, 330−350, 460−480. L: 5th/3rd 1.39−1.54.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="84">Wing(Fig. 2). VR 1.07−1.13. B with 4 setae; R with 27−28, R1 with 24−32, R4+5 with 31−49 setae. Squama with 18−20 setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="85">
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="85" start="start">Thorax</pageBreakToken>
. Dorsocentrals 17, acrostichals 2−3, prealars 4. Scutellum with 10−25 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="85">Legs(Fig. 3). Distal half of front femur with 23−25 proximally directed setae in 2 rows, 180−200 mm long. Spur on median tibiae 25−33 mm long including 28−30 mm long comb, unspurred comb 25−33 mm long; spur on posterior tibia 33−40 mm long including 25−33 mm long comb, unspurred comb 28−30 mm long. Width at apex of front tibia 80−87 mm, of middle tibia 83−85 mm, of hind tibia 90−95 mm. Lengths (in mm) and proportions of legs in Table 1.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="86">
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="86" start="start">Hypopygium</pageBreakToken>
(Figs 4−5). Anal point 78−90 mm long, parallel-sided, slender, apex rounded. Tergite IX with 6−9 long setae medially and 22−36 setae along posterior margin. Phallapodeme 90−113 mm long; transverse sternapodeme 50−70 mm long. Gonocoxite 223−238 mm long. Superior volsella 105−125 mm long, hook-like, apex obtuse, with 7−10 dorsal setae and 4 long basal setae. Inferior volsella digitiform, 110−140 mm long, narrowed in apical 1/2, with 29−32 setae. Gonostylus 143−148 mm long, with 9−10 setae along inner margin in distal 1/2. HR 1.51−1.64, HV 4.08−4.32.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="86">Female, pupa and larva are unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="86" type="type materials">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="86">Type materials.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="86">
Holotype: 1♂, China, Zhejiang: Kaihua County, Gutian Mountain,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="29.237833">29°14.27'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="118.118835">118°07.13'E</geoCoordinate>
, 7.iv.2011, Lin XL, sweeping method. Paratype: 2♂♂, same as holotype.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="86" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="86">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="86">The species is named after the type locality, using the Latin suffix -ensis, denoting place of origin.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="6" pageNumber="86" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="86">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="86">
The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes pedellus" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedellus">Microtendipes pedellus</taxonomicName>
(De Geer), but can be separated from
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes pedellus" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedellus">Microtendipes pedellus</taxonomicName>
(De Geer) on the basis of the following: (1) presence of median volsella in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes pedellus" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedellus">Microtendipes pedellus</taxonomicName>
(De Geer), with 3 long setae in the median volsella; whereas absence of median volsellain
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes zhejiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhejiangensis">Microtendipes zhejiangensis</taxonomicName>
sp.n.; (2) the inferior volsella of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes pedellus" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedellus">Microtendipes pedellus</taxonomicName>
(De Geer) digitiform, with 20 setae, whereas the inferior volsella of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes zhejiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhejiangensis">Microtendipes zhejiangensis</taxonomicName>
sp.n. narrowed in apical 1/2, with 29−32 setae; (3) HV of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes pedellus" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedellus">Microtendipes pedellus</taxonomicName>
(De Geer) 2.98−3.36, whereas HV of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes zhejiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhejiangensis">Microtendipes zhejiangensis</taxonomicName>
sp.n. 4.08−4.32.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="86">
The new species is also similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes nitidus" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">Microtendipes nitidus</taxonomicName>
(Meigen, 1818). The superior volsella of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes nitidus" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">Microtendipes nitidus</taxonomicName>
(Meigen) has a basal expansion bearing more than 5 long setae mesally, but the superior volsella of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes zhejiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhejiangensis">Microtendipes zhejiangensis</taxonomicName>
sp.n. is not expanded basally, with 4 long basal setae separated from each other.
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="6" pageNumber="86">
This new species can be separated from
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes quasicaducas" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quasicaducas">Microtendipes quasicaducas</taxonomicName>
Qi &amp; Wang on the basis of the following characters: (1) the anal point of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes quasicaducas" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quasicaducas">Microtendipes quasicaducas</taxonomicName>
Qi &amp; Wang slender, tapering from base, and apically pointed; whereas the anal point of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes zhejiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhejiangensis">Microtendipes zhejiangensis</taxonomicName>
sp.n. parallel−sided, slender, apex rounded; (2) the wing with pigment marks in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes quasicaducas" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quasicaducas">Microtendipes quasicaducas</taxonomicName>
Qi &amp; Wang, but the wing without marks in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes zhejiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhejiangensis">Microtendipes zhejiangensis</taxonomicName>
sp.n.; (3) the
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="87" start="start">acrostichals</pageBreakToken>
2−3 in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes zhejiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhejiangensis">Microtendipes zhejiangensis</taxonomicName>
sp.n., whereas the acrostichals of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes quasicaducas" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quasicaducas">Microtendipes quasicaducas</taxonomicName>
Qi &amp; Wang lacking.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="87">
This new species can also be separated from
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes zhamensis" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhamensis">Microtendipes zhamensis</taxonomicName>
Qi &amp; Wang, 2006 on the basis of the following characters: (1) the anal point of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes zhamensis" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhamensis">Microtendipes zhamensis</taxonomicName>
Qi &amp; Wang slender, pointed; whereas the anal point of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes zhejiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhejiangensis">Microtendipes zhejiangensis</taxonomicName>
sp.n. parallel-sided, slender, apex rounded; (2) presence of median volsella in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes zhamensis" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhamensis">Microtendipes zhamensis</taxonomicName>
Qi &amp; Wang, with 2 setae in median volsella; absence of median volsellain
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes zhejiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhejiangensis">Microtendipes zhejiangensis</taxonomicName>
sp.n.; (3) the inferior volsella of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes zhamensis" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhamensis">Microtendipes zhamensis</taxonomicName>
Qi &amp; Wang digitiform, with 24 setae; whereas the inferior volsella of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes zhejiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhejiangensis">Microtendipes zhejiangensis</taxonomicName>
sp.n. narrowed in apical 1/2, with 29−32 setae; (4) the acrostichals 2−3 in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes zhejiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhejiangensis">Microtendipes zhejiangensis</taxonomicName>
sp.n., whereas the acrostichals of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes zhamensis" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhamensis">Microtendipes zhamensis</taxonomicName>
Qi &amp; Wang lacking.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="87" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="87">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="87">The species is known from Zhejiang Province of China.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="87">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="87">
Table1. Lengths (in
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) and proportions of legs of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes zhejiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhejiangensis">Microtendipes zhejiangensis</taxonomicName>
sp.n. (n = 3).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="87">
<table pageId="7" pageNumber="87">
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="87">
<th colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">
<sub pageId="7" pageNumber="87">P</sub>
1
</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">
<sub pageId="7" pageNumber="87">P</sub>
2
</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">
<sub pageId="7" pageNumber="87">P</sub>
3
</th>
</tr>
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="87">
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">1</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="87">
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">2</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="87">
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">3</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="87">
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">4</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="87">
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">5</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="87">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="87">
Figures 2-5.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microtendipes zhejiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhejiangensis">Microtendipes zhejiangensis</taxonomicName>
sp.n., male. 2 wing 3 two rows of directed setae in front femur 4 hypopygium (dorsal view) 5 hypopygium (ventral view).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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