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<document id="36B614E33693A6D4487E97F22CF88ED3" ID-CLB-Dataset="116162" ID-DOI="10.35929/RSZ.0008" ID-GBIF-Dataset="093c4aba-a8f1-436b-a1ab-0995bf2f5225" ID-ISSN="0035-418" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5743571" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1638275838110" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Vagalinski, Boyan" docDate="2020" docId="450587FEFFE6F442FF314C47FE22FEF7" docLanguage="en" docName="RevueSuisseZool.127.1.83-94.pdf" docOrigin="Revue suisse de Zoologie 127 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.35929/rsz.0008" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EA5207814960044D272DF5BE47DFF256.3:RevSuisseZool.2020-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="EA5207814960044D272DF5BE47DFF256" docStyleName="RevSuisseZool.2020-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Syrioiulus zarudnyi" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="B93CFF86FFECF449FFD14F0AFFADFFAE" masterDocTitle="A new species of Syrioiulus Verhoeff, 1914 from Iran, with remarks on the taxonomy of the genus (Diplopoda: Julida: Julidae)" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="92" updateTime="1699471492402" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="365DC0F633DB217FAA246B9A72A46F02">A new species of Syrioiulus Verhoeff, 1914 from Iran, with remarks on the taxonomy of the genus (Diplopoda: Julida: Julidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:identifier id="CE366B4D2154C716F6A20A2D6B3B24ED" type="DOI">10.35929/RSZ.0008</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="450587FEFFE6F442FF314C47FE22FEF7" ID-GBIF-Taxon="198839717" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:450587FEFFE6F442FF314C47FE22FEF7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/450587FEFFE6F442FF314C47FE22FEF7" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<subSubSection id="85B66563FFE6F443FF314C47FD06FCCA" box="[224,683,844,868]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE6F443FF314C47FD06FCCA" blockId="10.[224,683,844,868]" box="[224,683,844,868]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<heading id="965B8184FFE6F443FF314C47FD06FCCA" bold="true" box="[224,683,844,868]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" reason="2">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FF314C47FD06FCCA" bold="true" box="[224,683,844,868]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
?
<taxonomicName id="0AAC4D6BFFE6F443FF254C46FD06FCCA" baseAuthorityName="Lohmander" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[244,683,844,868]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Syrioiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zarudnyi">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FF254C46FE66FCCA" bold="true" box="[244,459,844,868]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">Syrioiulus zarudnyi</emphasis>
(Lohmander, 1932)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85B66563FFE6F443FF464C76FAF8FED7" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE6F443FF464C76FE17FC01" blockId="10.[151,756,892,1034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="EDBC11C6FFE6F443FF464C76FE17FC01" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<treatmentCitation id="4C0D10F9FFE6F443FF464C76FDC4FC3F" author="Lohmander H." box="[151,617,892,913]" page="27" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" year="1932">
<taxonomicName id="0AAC4D6BFFE6F443FF464C76FDC4FC3F" authority="Lohmander, 1932 a: 23 - 27" authorityName="Lohmander" authorityPageNumber="23 - 27" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,617,892,913]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Amblyiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zarudnyi">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FF464C76FECDFC3F" box="[151,352,892,913]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">Amblyiulus zarudnyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A93D4B19FFE6F443FEB84C76FDC4FC3F" author="Lohmander H." box="[361,617,892,913]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref7038" refString="Lohmander H. 1932 a. Neue Diplopoden aus Persien. Goteborgs Kungliga Vetenskaps- och Vitterhets-Samhalles handlingar 5, Ser. B 3 (2): 1 - 44." type="journal article" year="1932">Lohmander, 1932a: 23-27</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 21-25. –
<treatmentCitation id="4C0D10F9FFE6F443FF324C90FE17FC01" author="Golovatch S. I." box="[227,442,922,943]" page="161" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" year="1983">
<bibRefCitation id="A93D4B19FFE6F443FF324C90FE1BFC01" author="Golovatch S. I." box="[227,438,922,943]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" pagination="157 - 169" refId="ref6753" refString="Golovatch S. I. 1983. A contribution to the millipede fauna of Iran (Diplopoda). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien (Serie B) 85: 157 - 169." type="journal article" year="1983">Golovatch, 1983: 161</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE6F443FF464CB2FDCCFC63" blockId="10.[151,756,892,1034]" box="[151,609,952,973]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="EDBC11C6FFE6F443FF464CB2FDCCFC63" box="[151,609,952,973]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicName id="0AAC4D6BFFE6F443FF464CB2FEE5FC63" box="[151,328,952,973]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Syrioiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zarudni">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FF464CB2FEE5FC63" box="[151,328,952,973]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">Syrioiulus zarudni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(sic!). –
<treatmentCitation id="4C0D10F9FFE6F443FE4E4CB2FDCCFC63" author="Mauries J. - P." box="[415,609,952,973]" page="441" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="A93D4B19FFE6F443FE4E4CB2FDF0FC63" author="Mauries J. - P." box="[415,605,952,973]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" pagination="433 - 444" refId="ref7158" refString="Mauries J. - P. 1982. Dolichoiulus tongiorgii (Strasser), Diplopode halophile nouveau pour la faune de France. Remarques sur la classification des Pachyiulini (Myriapoda, Diplopoda, Iulida). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 4 (3 - 4): 433 - 444." type="journal article" year="1982">Mauriès, 1982: 441</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE6F443FF464CDDFE0AFBA4" blockId="10.[151,756,892,1034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="EDBC11C6FFE6F443FF464CDDFE0AFBA4" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicName id="0AAC4D6BFFE6F443FF464CDDFEF1FC42" box="[151,348,983,1004]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Syrioiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zarydnyi">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FF464CDDFEF1FC42" box="[151,348,983,1004]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">Syrioiulus zarydnyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. –
<treatmentCitation id="4C0D10F9FFE6F443FE5C4CDDFDF9FC42" author="Mauries J. - P." box="[397,596,983,1004]" page="48" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="A93D4B19FFE6F443FE5C4CDDFDF9FC42" author="Mauries J. - P." box="[397,596,983,1004]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" pagination="37 - 49" refId="ref7212" refString="Mauries J. - P. 1984. Deux especes nouvelles de Diplopodes cavernicoles des Cyclades: Hyleoglomeris beroni (Glomerida) et Syrioiulus andreevi (Iulida). Biologia Gallohellenica 11: 37 - 49." type="journal article" year="1984">Mauriès, 1984: 48</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FDB64CDDFDDEFC42" box="[615,627,983,1004]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">–</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="4C0D10F9FFE6F443FD524CDDFE09FBA4" author="Enghoff H. &amp; Moravvej, S. A." page="65" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" year="2005">Enghoff &amp; Moravvej, 2005: 65</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE6F443FCEE4E08FAF8FED7" blockId="10.[831,1436,258,377]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<materialsCitation id="7DC43CB5FFE6F443FCEE4E08FAB1FE97" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881331301" collectorName="Canyon Sefidruda" country="Iran" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Khuzestan Province" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khuzestan Province" typeStatus="type">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FCEE4E08FBADFEB7" bold="true" box="[831,1024,258,281]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">Known records:</emphasis>
All from
<collectingCountry id="B5BB7678FFE6F443FBAF4E08FB01FEB7" box="[1150,1196,258,281]" name="Iran" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="0F68F80AFFE6F443FB6F4E08FA31FEB7" box="[1214,1436,258,281]" country="Iran" name="Khuzestan" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">Khuzestan Province</collectingRegion>
(type locality) [exact locality unknown];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7DC43CB5FFE6F443FAFC4E28FB5AFEF7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881331304" collectorName="Canyon Sefidruda" country="Iran" isTailEnumeration="true" location="NW Iran" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yezd">
<location id="C8736033FFE6F443FAFC4E28FA35FE97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:450587FEFFE6F442FF314C47FE22FEF7:C8736033FFE6F443FAFC4E28FA35FE97" box="[1325,1432,290,313]" country="Iran" name="NW Iran" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" stateProvince="Yezd">NW Iran</location>
,
<location id="C8736033FFE6F443FCEE4E48FBA9FEF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:450587FEFFE6F442FF314C47FE22FEF7:C8736033FFE6F443FCEE4E48FBA9FEF7" box="[831,1028,322,345]" country="Iran" name="Canyon Sefidruda" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" stateProvince="Yezd">Canyon Sefidruda</location>
[on Sefid-rud River];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7DC43CB5FFE6F443FAD34E48FAF8FED7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881331315" collectorName="Canyon Sefidruda" country="Iran" isTailEnumeration="true" location="end of Keredj" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yezd">
<locationDeviation id="DCA12FCAFFE6F443FAD34E48FCD5FED7" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<quantity id="0A549B0DFFE6F443FAD34E48FAE4FEF7" box="[1282,1353,322,345]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" unit="km" value="68.0">68 km</quantity>
SW of Yezd
</locationDeviation>
; N
<location id="C8736033FFE6F443FC4C4E68FB9DFED7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:450587FEFFE6F442FF314C47FE22FEF7:C8736033FFE6F443FC4C4E68FB9DFED7" box="[925,1072,354,377]" country="Iran" name="end of Keredj" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" stateProvince="Yezd">end of Keredj</location>
[Karaj] (
<bibRefCitation id="A93D4B19FFE6F443FB404E68FAE5FED7" author="Golovatch S. I." box="[1169,1352,354,377]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" pagination="157 - 169" refId="ref6753" refString="Golovatch S. I. 1983. A contribution to the millipede fauna of Iran (Diplopoda). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien (Serie B) 85: 157 - 169." type="journal article" year="1983">Golovatch, 1983</bibRefCitation>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85B66563FFE6F443FCEE4E9BFE8CFBD3" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE6F443FCEE4E9BFBB7FD46" blockId="10.[831,1437,401,1032]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FCEE4E9BFCD3FE06" bold="true" box="[831,894,401,424]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">Note:</emphasis>
This is another species of
<taxonomicName id="0AAC4D6BFFE6F443FB6E4E9BFA81FE06" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1914" box="[1215,1324,401,424]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Syrioiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FB6E4E9BFA81FE06" box="[1215,1324,401,424]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">Syrioiulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
deviating from the majority of congeners by the conformations of promere and mesomeral processes which are alike those of
<taxonomicName id="0AAC4D6BFFE6F443FC634EFBFBCDFDA6" authorityName="Lohmander" authorityYear="1939" box="[946,1120,497,520]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Amblyiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cappadocius">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FC634EFBFBCDFDA6" box="[946,1120,497,520]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">S. cappadocius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Furthermore,
<taxonomicName id="0AAC4D6BFFE6F443FAC94EFBFA31FDA6" authorityName="Lohmander" authorityYear="1932" box="[1304,1436,497,520]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Amblyiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zarudnyi">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FAC94EFBFA31FDA6" box="[1304,1436,497,520]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">S. zarudnyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a prominent anterior lamella of the solenomere (albeit apically not drawn into a process) which is also untypical of the genus. However, before a comprehensive revision and phylogeny of
<taxonomicName id="0AAC4D6BFFE6F443FAFE4D7BFA31FD26" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1914" box="[1327,1436,625,648]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Syrioiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FAFE4D7BFA31FD26" box="[1327,1436,625,648]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">Syrioiulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and related genera is made, it seems better that this and the other two aforementioned doubtful species are placed in
<taxonomicName id="0AAC4D6BFFE6F443FC764DDBFBBEFD46" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1914" box="[935,1043,721,744]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Syrioiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FC764DDBFBBEFD46" box="[935,1043,721,744]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">Syrioiulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE6F443FCEE4DFBFA31FBA6" blockId="10.[831,1437,401,1032]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
According to
<bibRefCitation id="A93D4B19FFE6F443FC0C4DFBFB1AFCA6" author="Lohmander H." box="[989,1207,753,776]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref7038" refString="Lohmander H. 1932 a. Neue Diplopoden aus Persien. Goteborgs Kungliga Vetenskaps- och Vitterhets-Samhalles handlingar 5, Ser. B 3 (2): 1 - 44." type="journal article" year="1932">Lohmander (1932a)</bibRefCitation>
the
<typeStatus id="1217884AFFE6F443FB214DFBFAB3FCA6" box="[1264,1310,753,776]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">type</typeStatus>
locality of
<taxonomicName id="0AAC4D6BFFE6F443FCEE4C1BFC1AFC86" authorityName="Lohmander" authorityYear="1932" box="[831,951,785,808]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Amblyiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zarudnyi">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FCEE4C1BFC1AFC86" box="[831,951,785,808]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">S. zarudnyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the “Tschemle-Rogan”
<location id="C8736033FFE6F443FB1F4C1BFA30FC86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:450587FEFFE6F442FF314C47FE22FEF7:C8736033FFE6F443FB1F4C1BFA30FC86" box="[1230,1437,785,808]" country="Iran" name="Spring in Arabistan" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" stateProvince="Khuzestan">Spring in Arabistan</location>
(today
<collectingRegion id="0F68F80AFFE6F443FC434C3BFBD8FCE6" box="[914,1141,817,840]" country="Iran" name="Khuzestan" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">Khuzestan Province</collectingRegion>
). The toponym obviously refers to “Tscheschme-Rogan” [“Cheshme” (English transliteration) meaning “spring” in Persian], “in the land of the Bakhtiary people”. This is one of the sites visited by the original collector of this species, the Russian zoologist Nikolai Zarudny, during his forth expedition to
<collectingCountry id="B5BB7678FFE6F443FAA04CDBFA31FC46" box="[1393,1436,977,1000]" name="Iran" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">Iran</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A93D4B19FFE6F443FC964CFBFC7FFBA6" author="Birula A." box="[839,978,1009,1032]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" pagination="119 - 148" refId="ref6495" refString="Birula A. 1905. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Skorpionenfauna Persiens. Bulletin de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences 23 (1 - 2): 119 - 148." type="journal article" year="1905">Birula, 1905</bibRefCitation>
). The exact location of that spring remains
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE6F443FF464B4CFE8CFBD3" blockId="10.[151,1436,1093,1149]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FF464B4CFE8CFBD3" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
Key to the species of
<taxonomicName id="0AAC4D6BFFE6F443FE5D4B4FFE50FBF3" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1914" box="[396,509,1093,1117]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Syrioiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FE5D4B4FFE50FBF3" bold="true" box="[396,509,1093,1117]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">Syrioiulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
known from
<collectingCountry id="B5BB7678FFE6F443FD484B4CFD66FBF3" box="[665,715,1094,1117]" name="Iran" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">Iran</collectingCountry>
based on characters of gonopods, vulvae and external somatic morphology
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85B66563FFE6F442FF464BACFE22FEF7" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" type="key">
<key id="B93D61D9FFE6F443FF464BACFA34F7A3" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<keyStep id="76582E4DFFE6F443FF464BACFA37FB73" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE6F443FF464BACFA37FB13" blockId="10.[151,1434,1190,1245]" box="[151,1434,1190,1213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<keyLead id="765D95DDFFE6F443FF464BACFA37FB13" box="[151,1434,1190,1213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">1A With ommatidia ....................................................................................................................................................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE6F443FF464BCCFA37FB73" blockId="10.[151,1434,1190,1245]" box="[151,1434,1222,1245]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<keyLead id="765D95DDFFE6F443FF464BCCFA37FB73" box="[151,1434,1222,1245]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">1B Without ommatidia .................................................................................................................................................. 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="76582E4DFFE6F443FF464BFCFA37FAE3" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE6F443FF464BFCFA34FA83" blockId="10.[151,1434,1270,1357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<keyLead id="765D95DDFFE6F443FF464BFCFA34FA83" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
2A Opisthomere with a poorly developed mesocaudal lamella and a thick, apically finely dentate, anterior lamella .... ................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="0AAC4D6BFFE6F443FBEF4A1CFA34FA83" authority="(Lohmander, 1932)" baseAuthorityName="Lohmander" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[1086,1433,1301,1326]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Amblyiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zarudnyi">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FBEF4A1CFA34FA83" bold="true" box="[1086,1433,1301,1326]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FBEF4A1CFB17FA83" bold="true" box="[1086,1210,1301,1326]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">S. zarudnyi</emphasis>
(Lohmander, 1932)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE6F443FF464A3CFA37FAE3" blockId="10.[151,1434,1270,1357]" box="[151,1434,1334,1357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<keyLead id="765D95DDFFE6F443FF464A3CFA37FAE3" box="[151,1434,1334,1357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">2B Opisthomere with a well-developed mesocaudal lamella and a rather indistinct anterior lamella .......................... 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="76582E4DFFE6F443FF464A6CFA37F993" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE6F443FF464A6CFA34FA73" blockId="10.[151,1436,1382,1598]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<keyLead id="765D95DDFFE6F443FF464A6CFA34FA73" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
3A Mesocaudal lamella apically forming a freely protruding pointed outgrowth, this being subequal to or slightly exceeding solenomere; ozopores in anterior part of body set at some distance behind pro-metazonal suture; metazonal hind margins without setae; walking legs in males without adhesive pads .............................................. .................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="0AAC4D6BFFE6F443FB964ACCFA34FA73" ID-CoL="542P7" authority="(Lohmander, 1932)" baseAuthorityName="Lohmander" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[1095,1433,1477,1502]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Syrioiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discolor">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FB964ACCFA34FA73" bold="true" box="[1095,1433,1477,1502]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FB964ACCFB17FA73" bold="true" box="[1095,1210,1477,1502]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">S. discolor</emphasis>
(Lohmander, 1932)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE6F443FF464AECFA37F993" blockId="10.[151,1436,1382,1598]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<keyLead id="765D95DDFFE6F443FF464AECFA37F993" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
3B Mesocaudal lamella without freely protruding apical part but ending bluntly much lower than tip of solenomere; ozopores in anterior part of body set right behind pro-metazonal suture; metazonal hind margins with a whorl of short setae; walking legs in males with adhesive pads on tibiae ............................
<taxonomicName id="0AAC4D6BFFE6F443FB92492CFA37F993" ID-CoL="84DND" authority="(Attems, 1903)" baseAuthorityName="Attems" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[1091,1434,1573,1598]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Syrioiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="continentalis">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FB92492CFA3CF993" bold="true" box="[1091,1425,1573,1598]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FB92492CFB40F993" bold="true" box="[1091,1261,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">S. continentalis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A93D4B19FFE6F443FB2A492CFA3CF993" author="Attems C. G." box="[1275,1425,1574,1597]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" pagination="63 - 154" refId="ref6264" refString="Attems C. G. 1903. Beitrage zur Myriopodenkunde. Zoologische Jahrbucher - Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere 18 (1): 63 - 154." type="journal article" year="1903">Attems, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="76582E4DFFE6F443FF46495CFA37F903" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE6F443FF46495CFA37F923" blockId="10.[151,1437,1622,1709]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<keyLead id="765D95DDFFE6F443FF46495CFA37F923" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
4A Metazonal hind margins with a whorl of setae; vulval operculum only slightly exceeding bursa; promere with a rounded, lobe-like mesal denticle .............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="0AAC4D6BFFE6F443FB82497CFA37F923" ID-CoL="542P9" authority="(Golovatch, 1983)" baseAuthorityName="Golovatch" baseAuthorityYear="1983" box="[1107,1434,1654,1678]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Syrioiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FB82497CFA37F923" bold="true" box="[1107,1434,1654,1678]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FB82497CFB64F920" bold="true" box="[1107,1225,1654,1678]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">S. persicus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A93D4B19FFE6F443FB09497CFA3EF923" author="Golovatch S. I." box="[1240,1427,1654,1677]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" pagination="157 - 169" refId="ref6753" refString="Golovatch S. I. 1983. A contribution to the millipede fauna of Iran (Diplopoda). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien (Serie B) 85: 157 - 169." type="journal article" year="1983">Golovatch, 1983</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE6F443FF46499CFA37F903" blockId="10.[151,1437,1622,1709]" box="[151,1434,1686,1709]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<keyLead id="765D95DDFFE6F443FF46499CFA37F903" box="[151,1434,1686,1709]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">4B Metazonal hind margins without setae; vulval operculum considerably exceeding bursa ...................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="76582E4DFFE6F443FF4649CCFA37F8F3" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE6F443FF4649CCFA37F8B3" blockId="10.[151,1436,1734,1885]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<keyLead id="765D95DDFFE6F443FF4649CCFA37F8B3" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
5A Ozopores in anterior part of body set at 1/4-1/3 of metazonal length behind pro-metazonal suture; apical margin of vulval operculum with a distinct incision mid-laterally (
<figureCitation id="55972A6DFFE6F443FCEB49ECFC20F953" box="[826,909,1766,1789]" captionStart="Figs 5-10" captionStartId="4.[151,192,1539,1560]" captionTargetBox="[198,1386,263,1488]" captionTargetId="figure-212@4.[515,880,803,1077]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 5-10. Syrioiulus lohmanderi sp. nov., structures of male holotype (5-9) and female paratype (10), in MHNG. (5) Antenna. (6) Leg-pair 1, frontal view. (7) Leg 2. (8) Leg 3. (9) Right ventral edge of pleurotergum 7, ventro-lateral view. (10) Right vulva, caudal, slightly mesal view.Abbreviations: ct = central tube; lv = lateral valve; ma = mesal ampulla; mt = mesal tube; mv = mesal valve; op = operculum. Scale bar of Fig. 8: 0.2 mm; the rest: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5743577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5743577/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">Figs 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="55972A6DFFE6F443FC4849ECFC1BF953" box="[921,950,1766,1789]" captionStart="Figs 19-21" captionStartId="9.[151,192,1067,1088]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,256,1015]" captionTargetId="figure-299@9.[518,886,541,826]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 19-21. Semidiagrammatic drawings of vulvae in caudal views of Syrioiulus spp. (19) S. astrabadensis. (20) S. incarnatus. (21) S. lohmanderi sp. nov. (Figs 19-20 redrawn from Lohmander, 1932a). Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5743595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5743595/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">21</figureCitation>
); mesomeral process subequal to solenomere (
<figureCitation id="55972A6DFFE6F443FF38480CFEC9F8B3" box="[233,356,1798,1821]" captionStart="Figs 11-14" captionStartId="5.[151,192,1052,1073]" captionTargetBox="[179,1412,258,1005]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[518,886,510,772]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 11-14. Syrioiulus lohmanderi sp. nov., gonopods of male holotype, in MHNG. (11) Left promere, caudal view. (12) Right pair of gonopods, mesal view. (13) Left opisthomere, caudal, slightly lateral view. (14) Distal parts of left opisthomere, lateral view.Abbreviations: cl = caudomesal lamella, ff = central filiform process, fp = fan-like process; m = mesomeral process; P = promere; s = solenomere; sp = shield-like process. Scale bar of Figs 11-13: 0.1 mm; Figs 14-15: 0.05 mm; Fig. 16: 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5743581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5743581/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">Figs 12, 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="55972A6DFFE6F443FEBE480CFE1FF8B3" box="[367,434,1798,1821]" captionStart="Figs 15-16" captionStartId="5.[151,192,2028,2049]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1266,1989]" captionTargetId="figure-137@5.[151,1436,1266,1989]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 15-16. Syrioiulus lohmanderi sp. nov., gonopods of male holotype, in MHNG. (15) Distal parts of left opisthomere, caudo-lateral view. (16) Solenomere, same aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5743585" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5743585/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">15, 16</figureCitation>
) ..............................................................................................................
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FB73480CFA37F8B3" bold="true" box="[1186,1434,1797,1822]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicName id="0AAC4D6BFFE6F443FB73480CFA93F8B3" ID-CoL="31ed5e90-30a8-413d-9108-6f6c61e4af18" authority="Vagalinski, 2020" authorityName="Vagalinski" authorityYear="2020" box="[1186,1342,1797,1822]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Syrioiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lohmanderi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FB73480CFA93F8B3" bold="true" box="[1186,1342,1797,1822]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">S. lohmanderi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E4EB5781FFE6F443FA94480CFA37F8B3" box="[1349,1434,1798,1821]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE6F443FF46482CFA37F8F3" blockId="10.[151,1436,1734,1885]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<keyLead id="765D95DDFFE6F443FF46482CFA37F8F3" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">5B Ozopores in anterior part of body set on or right behind pro-metazonal sutures; apical margin of vulval operculum more or less smooth ................................................................................................................................................. 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="76582E4DFFE6F443FF46487CFA34F7A3" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE6F443FF46487CFA37F803" blockId="10.[151,1437,1910,2062]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<keyLead id="765D95DDFFE6F443FF46487CFA37F803" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
6A Vulva with its operculum exceeding bursa by 1/4-1/3 of total vulval height (
<figureCitation id="55972A6DFFE6F443FBC4487CFBCBF823" box="[1045,1126,1910,1933]" captionStart="Figs 19-21" captionStartId="9.[151,192,1067,1088]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,256,1015]" captionTargetId="figure-299@9.[518,886,541,826]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 19-21. Semidiagrammatic drawings of vulvae in caudal views of Syrioiulus spp. (19) S. astrabadensis. (20) S. incarnatus. (21) S. lohmanderi sp. nov. (Figs 19-20 redrawn from Lohmander, 1932a). Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5743595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5743595/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
); adult females
<quantity id="0A549B0DFFE6F443FAC0487CFA2DF823" box="[1297,1408,1910,1933]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="31.0" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="30.0">30-32 mm</quantity>
in length and
<quantity id="0A549B0DFFE6F443FE89489CFE79F803" box="[344,468,1942,1965]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.1">2.1-2.3 mm</quantity>
in diameter .........................
<taxonomicName id="0AAC4D6BFFE6F443FD2D489CFBC3F803" ID-CoL="542P8" authority="(Lohmander, 1932)" baseAuthorityName="Lohmander" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[764,1134,1942,1966]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Syrioiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incarnatus">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FD2D489CFBC3F803" bold="true" box="[764,1134,1942,1966]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FD2D489CFC3DF800" bold="true" box="[764,912,1942,1966]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">S. incarnatus</emphasis>
(Lohmander, 1932)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(known only from females)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE6F443FF4648BCFA34F7A3" blockId="10.[151,1437,1910,2062]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<keyLead id="765D95DDFFE6F443FF4648BCFA34F7A3" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
6B Vulva with its operculum exceeding bursa by 1/5-1/4 of total vulval height (
<figureCitation id="55972A6DFFE6F443FBDD48BCFBF6F863" box="[1036,1115,1974,1997]" captionStart="Figs 19-21" captionStartId="9.[151,192,1067,1088]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,256,1015]" captionTargetId="figure-299@9.[518,886,541,826]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 19-21. Semidiagrammatic drawings of vulvae in caudal views of Syrioiulus spp. (19) S. astrabadensis. (20) S. incarnatus. (21) S. lohmanderi sp. nov. (Figs 19-20 redrawn from Lohmander, 1932a). Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5743595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5743595/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
); females
<quantity id="0A549B0DFFE6F443FB1848BCFA9AF863" box="[1225,1335,1974,1997]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="26.0" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="24.0">24-28 mm</quantity>
in length and
<quantity id="0A549B0DFFE6F443FEDF48DCFE25F843" box="[270,392,2006,2029]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.4">1.4-1.5 mm</quantity>
in diameter; males with expanded mandibular stipites; mesomeral process shorter than solenomere (
<figureCitation id="55972A6DFFE6F443FF3B48FCFE9AF7A3" box="[234,311,2038,2061]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[151,186,1310,1331]" captionTargetBox="[215,694,269,1269]" captionTargetId="figure-544@6.[151,493,532,809]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 17. Syrioiulus astrabadensis (Lohmander, 1932a), paratype male, in GNM, distal parts of right opisthomere in mesal view. Abbreviations: cl = caudomesal lamella; ff = central filiform process; m = mesomeral process; s = solenomere. Scale bar: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5743587" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5743587/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
) .........................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="0AAC4D6BFFE6F443FBD848FCFA34F7A3" ID-CoL="542P6" authority="(Lohmander, 1932)" baseAuthorityName="Lohmander" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[1033,1433,2037,2062]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Syrioiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="10" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astrabadensis">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FBD848FCFA34F7A3" bold="true" box="[1033,1433,2037,2062]" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="FFD8EAFAFFE6F443FBD848FCFB16F7A3" bold="true" box="[1033,1211,2037,2062]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="92">S. astrabadensis</emphasis>
(Lohmander, 1932)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
<paragraph id="CD1336E8FFE7F442FF464E08FE22FEF7" blockId="11.[151,756,258,345]" pageId="11" pageNumber="93">
unknown, but it is most likely situated in the eastern parts of
<collectingRegion id="0F68F80AFFE7F442FF694E28FE84FE97" box="[184,297,290,313]" country="Iran" name="Khuzestan" pageId="11" pageNumber="93">Khuzestan</collectingRegion>
which is inhabited predominantly by the Bakhtiari ethnic group.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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