803 lines
125 KiB
XML
803 lines
125 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="099987008D841F770BF2C219BF33C293">PSEUDORTHOCLADIUS IMMEZENSIS SP. N., A NEW RELICT SPECIES INHABITING THE MACUN HIGH-ALPINE STREAM, SWISS ALPS (DIPTERA: CHIRONOMIDAE)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="193D5BA6B3FE6306541FAEE28D4B1D16" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="17FC007E86336683C1607E93A9FBB6F5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BDF380BC28EF8608F13233A81A934E04">Moubayed-Breil, Joel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C83CE646B78581AEA1D35B00003CF79C">Freshwater & Marine biology, 10 rue des Fenouils, 34070 Montpellier, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D81C611B96BF3CEB182F4FE46FB0133D" type="email">mvp5133@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="4EC3DBFC6749CCCA401E0E97FF74B4AF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="57504249C08786C57653030084015DD2">Lods-Crozet, Brigitte</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="37A4E281D3B3D680F3087FD5AEC899F9">Musée cantonal de Zoologie, place de la Riponne 6, CH- 1014 Lausanne, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0A8D8CD6A48A7A7FE96B352068A1FAB9" type="email">brigitte.lods@vd.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E458D0E1D4F118CFB205E9AFBD9F54B4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="29628AF069F3FB018838F04531B2ED9D">CHIRONOMUS Journal of Chironomidae Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D8E2DD93653251F99CAA0AA50458E987">
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<mods:date id="53A086F82BD9A214AD8DD9D3F7FFF15E">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7DA1EB56D9C3C1881E507BE56D0B5162">2021-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="7F6EDFD4AD5FFF715C2CFE6118DFE242" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0401A7F68DCA7ABDAA041BDF721B3B0B">34</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="5339FCF8795D173F1A48AE410F47ADDC" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.6459388</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="746787EFFFADE058FF6BFCFF43B28FF5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459386" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194594516" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6459386" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:746787EFFFADE058FF6BFCFF43B28FF5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/746787EFFFADE058FF6BFCFF43B28FF5" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection id="B4D46572FFADE05FFF6BFCFF434C8E5F" box="[227,630,775,800]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFADE05FFF6BFCFF434C8E5F" blockId="1.[227,630,775,800]" box="[227,630,775,800]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFADE05FFF6BFCFF434C8E5F" bold="true" box="[227,630,775,800]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFADE05FFF6BFCFF430E8E5F" ID-CoL="9J2N9" authority="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet, 2021" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet" authorityYear="2021" box="[227,564,775,800]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immezensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFADE05FFF6BFCFF430E8E5F" bold="true" box="[227,564,775,800]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">Pseudorthocladius immezensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5895790FFADE05FFDB3FCF0434C8E5F" box="[571,630,776,800]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B4D46572FFADE05FFF6BFCCF40AE8E10" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" type="description">
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<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFADE05FFF6BFCCF40AE8E10" blockId="1.[227,764,823,879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFADE05FFF6BFCCF40AE8E10" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">http://zoobank.org/51951519-569F-44D8-B0F0- 0DB2370A1D21</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B4D46572FFADE05FFF6BFC7F40228B23" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFADE05FFF6BFC7F40C089A1" blockId="1.[227,764,903,1247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFADE05FFF6BFC7F40EF8EDE" bold="true" box="[227,469,903,929]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="4CA63CA4FFADE05FFE52FC7F40C089A1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3751334302" collectingDate="2013-07-27" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectorName="B. Lods-Crozet" country="Switzerland" elevation="2616" latitude="46.727688" location="Macun cirque, streamlet and rheocrenes, left shore of Immez Lake" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="10.132156" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="GBIFCH 00597051" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="2375885BFFADE05FFE52FC7F43708EDE" box="[474,586,903,929]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="84D97669FFADE05FFDDCFC7F43DE8EDE" box="[596,740,903,929]" name="Switzerland" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
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.
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<specimenCount id="EAC8FD70FFADE05FFD65FC70405B8EBB" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">1 male adult</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="258F4EEEFFADE05FFEE4FC5243388EBA" box="[364,514,938,965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="513B532FFFADE05FFDB7FC5343C38EBB" box="[575,761,938,965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">B. Lods-Crozet</collectorName>
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.
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<location id="F9116022FFADE05FFF6BFC36430B8974" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:746787EFFFADE058FF6BFCFF43B28FF5:F9116022FFADE05FFF6BFC36430B8974" country="Switzerland" latitude="46.727688" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="10.132156" name="Macun cirque, streamlet and rheocrenes, left shore of Immez Lake" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">Macun cirque, streamlet and rheocrenes, left shore of Immez Lake</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="99FA503EFFADE05FFDC2FC0941C18950" degrees="46" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" precision="1" seconds="39.678" value="46.727688">46°43’39.678’’ N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="99FA503EFFADE05FFE9EFBEC40E48950" box="[278,478,1044,1071]" degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" precision="1" seconds="55.764" value="10.132156">10°07’55.764’’E</geoCoordinate>
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); alt.
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<quantity id="3B369B1CFFADE05FFDB6FBEC439D8950" box="[574,679,1044,1071]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.616" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="2616.0">
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<elevation id="77E3D1CAFFADE05FFDB6FBEC439D8950" box="[574,679,1044,1071]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.616" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="2616.0">2616 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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a.s.l.,
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<date id="88701039FFADE05FFF6BFBC0404C892D" box="[227,374,1080,1106]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" value="2013-07-27">
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<collectingDate id="9834E9D1FFADE05FFF6BFBC0404C892D" box="[227,374,1080,1106]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" value="2013-07-27">27.VII.2013</collectingDate>
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</date>
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. Environmental data from inlet of Immez Lake (after
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<bibRefCitation id="985F4B08FFADE05FFD97FBA2401989E7" author="Lods-Crozet, B. & Oertli, B. & Robinson, C. T." journalOrPublisher="Fauna Norvegica" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" pagination="71 - 85" part="31" refId="ref4471" refString="Lods-Crozet, B., Oertli, B. and Robinson, C. T. 2012. Long-term patterns of chironomid assemblages in a high elevation stream / lake network (Switzerland). Implications to global change. - Fauna Norvegica 31: 71 - 85. https: // doi. org / 10.5324 / fn. v 31 i 0.1361" title="Long-term patterns of chironomid assemblages in a high elevation stream / lake network (Switzerland). Implications to global change" type="journal article" year="2012">Lods-Crozet et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
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): crystalline water, conductivity 5.9 µS/cm; temperature (min-max, 3.9-19.5 °C; mean, 11.6 °C), pH 6.7.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFADE05FFF6BFB0F439D884B" blockId="1.[227,763,1270,1332]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">
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<materialsCitation id="4CA63CA4FFADE05FFF6BFB0F439D884B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3751334301" collectingDate="2013-07-27" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectorName="B. Lods-Crozet" country="Switzerland" elevation="2616" latitude="46.727688" location="Macun cirque, streamlet and rheocrenes, left shore of Immez Lake" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="10.132156" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="2375885BFFADE05FFF6BFB0F4074886E" box="[227,334,1271,1297]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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.
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<specimenCount id="EAC8FD70FFADE05FFED4FB0F40CD886F" box="[348,503,1270,1297]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">1 male adult</specimenCount>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="513B532FFFADE05FFDB4FB0F43C2886F" box="[572,760,1270,1297]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">B. Lods-Crozet</collectorName>
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, same date and locality as for holotype.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFADE05FFF6BFAB440228B23" blockId="1.[227,764,1356,1628]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">Holotype (mounted on 1 slide; GBIFCH 00597051) is deposited in the collections of the ‘Musée cantonal de Zoologie, Palais de Rumine, 6 place de la Riponne, CH-1014 Lausanne (MZL), Switzerland. Paratypes, Switzerland. 1 male adult, mounted on 1 slide, is deposited in the collection of the senior author.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B4D46572FFADE05FFF6BF98B40718BB4" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFADE05FFF6BF98B40718BB4" blockId="1.[227,764,1651,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFADE05FFF6BF98B40648BF4" bold="true" box="[227,350,1651,1675]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">Etymology</emphasis>
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. The name ‘
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<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFADE05FFE64F98C435F8BF4" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet" authorityYear="2021" box="[492,613,1652,1675]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immezensis">
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<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFADE05FFE64F98C435F8BF4" box="[492,613,1652,1675]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">immezensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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’ refers to the Immez Lake basin where the type-material was collected.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B4D46572FFADE05FFF6BF91A457F8F84" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFADE05FFF6BF91A40E38B84" blockId="1.[227,473,1762,1787]" box="[227,473,1762,1787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="A7398195FFADE05FFF6BF91A40E38B84" bold="true" box="[227,473,1762,1787]" fontSize="10" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFADE05FFF6BF91A40E38B84" bold="true" box="[227,473,1762,1787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">Diagnostic characters</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFADE05FFF6BF8EA457F8F84" blockId="1.[227,764,1810,1994]" lastBlockId="1.[824,1362,227,763]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFADE05FFF6BF8EA40478A56" authority="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet, 2021" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet" authorityYear="2021" box="[227,381,1810,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immezensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFADE05FFF6BF8EA41C98A56" box="[227,243,1810,1833]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">P</emphasis>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFADE05FFE8CF8EA40478A56" box="[260,381,1810,1833]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">immezensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5895790FFADE05FFE01F8EA40FC8A56" box="[393,454,1810,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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can easily be distinguished from other related species by the following combination of characters. Head. Base and median part of coronal suture with atypical lateral and median extensions; temporal setae 10-11; antenna 1280 µm long, last flagellomere about 300 µm long, apical seta absent, AR 0.30. Sensilla coeloconica absent on palpomere 3. Clypeus sub-trapezoidal, with 8 setae. Thorax. Lobes of antepronotum in contact; humeral pit half ellipse-like. Wing. Distal half of membrane densely covered with macrotrichia (hairy cells are: r
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<subScript id="604A34BCFFADE05FFB95FE6B450F8CDE" attach="left" box="[1053,1077,403,417]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">4+5</subScript>
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, m
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<subScript id="604A34BCFFADE05FFBDEFE6B45558CDE" attach="left" box="[1110,1135,403,417]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">1+2</subScript>
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, m
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<subScript id="604A34BCFFADE05FFB18FE6B45928CDE" attach="left" box="[1168,1192,403,417]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">3+4</subScript>
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; cells cu and an bare); squama with 5 setae. Legs. Sensilla chaetica present on tarsomeres ta
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<subScript id="604A34BCFFADE05FFBB3FE2B45798C9E" attach="left" box="[1083,1091,467,481]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">1</subScript>
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-ta
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<subScript id="604A34BCFFADE05FFBD7FE2B455D8C9E" attach="left" box="[1119,1127,467,481]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">5</subScript>
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of PI-PIII. Abdomen. Tergite IX broad basally, narrowed distally. Anal point markedly enlarged at base, with 17 setae mostly located close to the lateral margin. Virga with 4 spines. Gonocoxite truncate in its inner apical margin. Superior volsella, large lobe-like. Inferior volsella double: dorsal lobe nose-like with smooth inner margin; ventral lobe low. Gonostylus without posterior projection, caudal margin rounded; crista dorsalis absent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B4D46572FFADE05DFCB0FCEA44688CAD" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFADE05FFCB0FCEA42868E55" blockId="1.[824,956,786,810]" box="[824,956,786,810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">
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||
<heading id="A7398195FFADE05FFCB0FCEA42868E55" bold="true" box="[824,956,786,810]" fontSize="10" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFADE05FFCB0FCEA42868E55" bold="true" box="[824,956,786,810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">Description</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFADE05FFCB0FCB9428D8E26" blockId="1.[824,951,833,857]" box="[824,951,833,857]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">
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||
<heading id="A7398195FFADE05FFCB0FCB9428D8E26" bold="true" box="[824,951,833,857]" fontSize="10" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="14" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFADE05FFCB0FCB9428D8E26" bold="true" box="[824,951,833,857]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">Adult male</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFADE05FFCB0FC8945E58EF6" blockId="1.[824,1247,880,905]" box="[824,1247,880,905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">
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(n = 2;
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFADE05FFC0EFC8842C78EF7" box="[902,1021,880,905]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[227,304,1689,1715]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,362,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[227,1361,360,1629]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. A) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A) P. immezensis sp. n.; B) P. curtistylus; C) P. sp. 1. D) P. immezensis sp. n., palpomeres 2-3. E-F) P. curtistylus: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica. P. immezensis sp. n.: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum. P. curtistylus: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum. P. immezensis sp. n.: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459390/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">Figs 1A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
, G-H, J, I, M; 2A-H)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFADE05FFCB0FC5845798907" blockId="1.[824,1361,928,1144]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">Small to medium sized species. Total length (TL) 2.25 mm, wing length (WL) 1.35 mm; TL/WL = 1.67 (n =1). General colouration is ranging from pale brown to dark brown; head, thorax and antenna brown; thorax brown with dark brown mesonotal stripes; legs uniformly brown; abdomen and anal segment brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFADE05FFCB0FB7745D78B38" blockId="1.[824,1361,1167,1607]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Head (n =2). (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFADE05FFC5BFB77451089D8" box="[979,1066,1167,1191]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[227,304,1689,1715]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,362,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[227,1361,360,1629]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. A) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A) P. immezensis sp. n.; B) P. curtistylus; C) P. sp. 1. D) P. immezensis sp. n., palpomeres 2-3. E-F) P. curtistylus: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica. P. immezensis sp. n.: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum. P. curtistylus: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum. P. immezensis sp. n.: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459390/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eyes bare, midline of the frontal area slightly concave, frontal tubercles low; base and median part of coronal suture with outwards and inwards extensions; coronal setae present; temporal setae 10-11 including 8-9 inner and 2 outer verticals, postorbitals absent. Palp 5-segmented, length (in µm) of segments: 15, 30, 45, 48, 55; segments 1-2 fused, segment 2 bulbous; palpomere 3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFADE05FFC42FA77452788D8" box="[970,1053,1423,1447]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[227,304,1689,1715]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,362,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[227,1361,360,1629]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. A) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A) P. immezensis sp. n.; B) P. curtistylus; C) P. sp. 1. D) P. immezensis sp. n., palpomeres 2-3. E-F) P. curtistylus: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica. P. immezensis sp. n.: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum. P. curtistylus: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum. P. immezensis sp. n.: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459390/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 3 sensilla clavata, sensilla coeloconica absent. Clypeus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFADE05FFB31FA57443588B8" box="[1209,1295,1455,1479]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[227,304,1689,1715]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,362,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[227,1361,360,1629]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. A) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A) P. immezensis sp. n.; B) P. curtistylus; C) P. sp. 1. D) P. immezensis sp. n., palpomeres 2-3. E-F) P. curtistylus: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica. P. immezensis sp. n.: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum. P. curtistylus: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum. P. immezensis sp. n.: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459390/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
|
||
) subtrapezoidal, with 8 setae in 2 rows. Antenna 1280 µm long, last flagellomere about 300 µm long, apex distinctly clubbed, apical seta absent, antennal groove reaching segment 3, AR 0.30.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFADE05FFCB0F9A642E98AEA" blockId="1.[824,1361,1630,1942]" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Thorax. Lobes of antepronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFADE05FFB28F9A645CE8B09" box="[1184,1268,1630,1654]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[227,304,1689,1715]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,362,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[227,1361,360,1629]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. A) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A) P. immezensis sp. n.; B) P. curtistylus; C) P. sp. 1. D) P. immezensis sp. n., palpomeres 2-3. E-F) P. curtistylus: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica. P. immezensis sp. n.: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum. P. curtistylus: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum. P. immezensis sp. n.: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459390/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
|
||
) thinner basally and not gaping, lateral antepronotals 5, located apically; acrostichals 9 in 1-2 rows, starting at some distance from antepronotum; dorsocentrals 9 in 1-2 rows; prealars 4 in 1 row; supraalars absent; humeral area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFADE05FFBC3F90645A98A69" box="[1099,1171,1790,1814]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[227,304,1689,1715]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,362,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[227,1361,360,1629]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. A) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A) P. immezensis sp. n.; B) P. curtistylus; C) P. sp. 1. D) P. immezensis sp. n., palpomeres 2-3. E-F) P. curtistylus: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica. P. immezensis sp. n.: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum. P. curtistylus: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum. P. immezensis sp. n.: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459390/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">Fig. 1I</figureCitation>
|
||
) with contrasting brownish granulation, humeral pit half ellipse-like, parapsidal fork composed of micro-granulation; scutellum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFADE05FFC3BF8A6453A8A09" box="[947,1024,1886,1910]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[227,304,1689,1715]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,362,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[227,1361,360,1629]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. A) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A) P. immezensis sp. n.; B) P. curtistylus; C) P. sp. 1. D) P. immezensis sp. n., palpomeres 2-3. E-F) P. curtistylus: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica. P. immezensis sp. n.: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum. P. curtistylus: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum. P. immezensis sp. n.: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459390/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">Fig. 1J</figureCitation>
|
||
) broad, heart-like with 6 thin setae in 1 row.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFADE05DFCB0F85543988F0D" blockId="1.[824,1361,1965,2021]" lastBlockId="3.[227,764,442,626]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Wing (n = 2). (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFADE05FFC55F85545028ABA" box="[989,1080,1965,1989]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[227,304,1689,1715]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,362,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[227,1361,360,1629]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. A) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A) P. immezensis sp. n.; B) P. curtistylus; C) P. sp. 1. D) P. immezensis sp. n., palpomeres 2-3. E-F) P. curtistylus: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica. P. immezensis sp. n.: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum. P. curtistylus: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum. P. immezensis sp. n.: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459390/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="14">Fig. 1M</figureCitation>
|
||
). Brachiolum with 1 seta; subcosta reaching the fork of radius, distribution of setae on veins: R, 16-17; R
|
||
<subScript id="604A34BCFFAFE05DFDA3FE3343098CA6" attach="left" box="[555,563,459,473]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">1</subScript>
|
||
, 11-12; remaining veins bare; costal extension about 25-30 µm; distal half of membrane densely covered by macrotrichia which are clearly visible at 125-200X; hairy cells are: r
|
||
<subScript id="604A34BCFFAFE05DFE96FDB3400C8F26" attach="left" box="[286,310,587,601]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">4+5</subScript>
|
||
(150-160), m
|
||
<subScript id="604A34BCFFAFE05DFE46FDB340DC8F26" attach="left" box="[462,486,587,601]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">1+2</subScript>
|
||
(80-85), m
|
||
<subScript id="604A34BCFFAFE05DFDEBFDB343418F26" attach="left" box="[611,635,587,601]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">3+4</subScript>
|
||
(about 40); cells cu and an bare; squama with 5 setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A8B16671FFAEE05CFF6BF96140588A1C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459390" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6459390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459390/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="15" startId="2.[227,304,1689,1715]" targetBox="[244,1349,362,1611]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFAEE05CFF6BF96140588A1C" blockId="2.[227,1361,1689,1891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Figure 1. Male imago of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAEE05CFD86F961427B8BCC" box="[526,833,1689,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-a">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAEE05CFD86F96143D08BCC" box="[526,746,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="15">Pseudorthocladius</emphasis>
|
||
spp. A
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAEE05CFD92F94543F88BA9" authority="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet, 2021" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet" authorityYear="2021" box="[538,706,1724,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immezensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAEE05CFD92F94543168BA9" box="[538,556,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="15">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAEE05CFDB4F94543F88BA9" box="[572,706,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="15">immezensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5895790FFAEE05CFD43F94442348BA9" box="[715,782,1724,1750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; B)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAEE05CFCCAF94542E48BA9" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[834,990,1724,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtistylus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAEE05CFCCAF945426E8BA9" box="[834,852,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="15">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAEE05CFCECF94442E48BA9" box="[868,990,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="15">curtistylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; C)
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAEE05CFB9EF94545128BA9" box="[1046,1064,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="15">P</emphasis>
|
||
. sp. 1. D)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAEE05CFB21F945446B8BA9" authority="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet, 2021" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet" authorityYear="2021" box="[1193,1361,1724,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immezensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAEE05CFB21F94545818BA9" box="[1193,1211,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="15">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAEE05CFB43F945446B8BA9" box="[1227,1361,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="15">immezensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5895790FFAEE05CFF6BF918401E8B85" box="[227,292,1760,1786]" pageId="2" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, palpomeres 2-3. E-F)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAEE05CFDBDF91843EB8B86" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[565,721,1759,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtistylus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAEE05CFDBDF918437D8B86" box="[565,583,1760,1785]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="15">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAEE05CFDDFF92743EB8B86" box="[599,721,1759,1785]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="15">curtistylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAEE05CFB22F918446B8B86" authority="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet, 2021" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet" authorityYear="2021" box="[1194,1361,1760,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immezensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAEE05CFB22F91845868B86" box="[1194,1212,1760,1785]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="15">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAEE05CFB43F918446B8B86" box="[1227,1361,1760,1785]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="15">immezensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5895790FFAEE05CFF6BF8FB401F8A62" box="[227,293,1795,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAEE05CFBD2F8FB45CE8A63" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[1114,1268,1794,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtistylus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAEE05CFBD2F8FB45568A63" box="[1114,1132,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="15">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAEE05CFBF2F8FA45CE8A63" box="[1146,1268,1794,1820]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="15">curtistylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAEE05CFD89F8DE43928A40" authority="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet, 2021" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet" authorityYear="2021" box="[513,680,1830,1856]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immezensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAEE05CFD89F8DE43298A40" box="[513,531,1830,1855]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="15">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAEE05CFDAAF8DE43928A40" box="[546,680,1830,1855]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="15">immezensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5895790FFAEE05CFD27F8DE43C88A3F" box="[687,754,1830,1856]" pageId="2" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="A8B16671FFAFE05DFF6BFF1B441F8D86" ID-Table-UUID="A8B16671FFAFE05DFF6BFF1B441F8D86" box="[227,1317,227,249]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/A8B16671FFAFE05DFF6BFF1B441F8D86" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" startId="3.[227,280,227,249]" targetBox="[240,1344,281,400]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFAFE05DFF6BFF1B441F8D86" blockId="3.[227,1317,227,249]" box="[227,1317,227,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Table 1. Length (µm) and proportions of prothoracic (PI), mesothoracic (PII) and metathoracic (PIII) legs (n = 1).</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFAFE05DFEE5FEE1447A8CF0" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<table id="8ECEC459FFAF1FA1FF78FEE1447A8CEF" box="[240,1344,281,400]" gridcols="12" gridrows="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<tr id="42FE34BBFFAF1FA1FF78FEE1447A8C48" box="[240,1344,281,311]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FEEBFEE140B18C48" box="[355,395,281,311]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">fe</th>
|
||
<th id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FE4AFEE140D08C48" box="[450,490,281,311]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">ti</th>
|
||
<th id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FDA8FEE143728C48" box="[544,584,281,311]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">ta 1</th>
|
||
<th id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FDF7FEE1439D8C48" box="[639,679,281,311]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">ta 2</th>
|
||
<th id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FD55FEE1423F8C48" box="[733,773,281,311]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">ta 3</th>
|
||
<th id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FCCAFEE142678C48" box="[834,861,281,311]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">ta 4</th>
|
||
<th id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FC29FEE142868C48" box="[929,956,281,311]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">ta 5</th>
|
||
<th id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FC7DFEE1451E8C48" box="[1013,1060,281,311]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">LR</th>
|
||
<th id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FBDCFEE145B98C48" box="[1108,1155,281,311]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">BV</th>
|
||
<th id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FB3AFEE145DB8C48" box="[1202,1249,281,311]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">SV</th>
|
||
<th id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FA99FEE1447A8C48" box="[1297,1344,281,311]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">BR</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="42FE34BBFFAF1FA1FF78FEC4447A8C2B" box="[240,1344,316,340]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<th id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FF78FEC440238C2B" box="[240,281,316,340]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">PI</th>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FEEBFEC440B18C2B" box="[355,395,316,340]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">520</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FE4AFEC440D08C2B" box="[450,490,316,340]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">525</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FDA8FEC443728C2B" box="[544,584,316,340]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">265</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FDF7FEC4439D8C2B" box="[639,679,316,340]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">170</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FD55FEC4423F8C2B" box="[733,773,316,340]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">115</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FCCAFEC442678C2B" box="[834,861,316,340]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">65</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FC29FEC442868C2B" box="[929,956,316,340]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">60</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FC7DFEC4451E8C2B" box="[1013,1060,316,340]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">0.51</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FBDCFEC445B98C2B" box="[1108,1155,316,340]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">3.20</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FB3AFEC445DB8C2B" box="[1202,1249,316,340]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">3.94</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FA99FEC4447A8C2B" box="[1297,1344,316,340]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">2.10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="42FE34BBFFAF1FA1FF78FEA2447A8C0D" box="[240,1344,346,370]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<th id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FF78FEA240238C0D" box="[240,281,346,370]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">PII</th>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FEEBFEA240B18C0D" box="[355,395,346,370]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">505</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FE4AFEA240D08C0D" box="[450,490,346,370]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">485</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FDA8FEA243728C0D" box="[544,584,346,370]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">255</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FDF7FEA2439D8C0D" box="[639,679,346,370]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">160</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FD55FEA2423F8C0D" box="[733,773,346,370]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">115</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FCCAFEA242678C0D" box="[834,861,346,370]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">60</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FC29FEA242868C0D" box="[929,956,346,370]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">65</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FC7DFEA2451E8C0D" box="[1013,1060,346,370]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">0.53</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FBDCFEA245B98C0D" box="[1108,1155,346,370]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">3.11</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FB3AFEA245DB8C0D" box="[1202,1249,346,370]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">3.88</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FA99FEA2447A8C0D" box="[1297,1344,346,370]" gridcol="11" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">2.50</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="42FE34BBFFAF1FA1FF78FE8F447A8CEF" box="[240,1344,375,400]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<th id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FF78FE8F40238CEF" box="[240,281,375,400]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">PIII</th>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FEEBFE8F40B18CEF" box="[355,395,375,400]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">530</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FE4AFE8F40D08CEF" box="[450,490,375,400]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">550</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FDA8FE8F43728CEF" box="[544,584,375,400]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">315</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FDF7FE8F439D8CEF" box="[639,679,375,400]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">180</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FD55FE8F423F8CEF" box="[733,773,375,400]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">155</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FCCAFE8F42678CEF" box="[834,861,375,400]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">70</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FC29FE8F42868CEF" box="[929,956,375,400]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">65</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FC7DFE8F451E8CEF" box="[1013,1060,375,400]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">0.57</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FBDCFE8F45B98CEF" box="[1108,1155,375,400]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">2.97</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FB3AFE8F45DB8CEF" box="[1202,1249,375,400]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">3.43</td>
|
||
<td id="012F5DC7FFAF1FA1FA99FE8F447A8CEF" box="[1297,1344,375,400]" gridcol="11" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">3.25</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFAFE05DFF6BFD7243C68EFD" blockId="3.[227,764,650,898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Legs (n = 1). Femur of PI and PIII nearly subequal (520 and 530 µm long); length (in µm) of tibial spurs: PI, 40; PII, 35 and 40; PIII, 30 and 45; longest seta of tibial comb 35 µm long. Sensilla chaetica present only on apical part of tibia of PI-PII, are more abundant on tarsomeres ta
|
||
<subScript id="604A34BCFFAFE05DFDC2FCC243688E37" attach="right" box="[586,594,826,840]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">1</subScript>
|
||
-ta
|
||
<subScript id="604A34BCFFAFE05DFDE5FCC2434F8E37" attach="left" box="[621,629,826,840]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">5</subScript>
|
||
. Length (in µm) and proportions of prothoracic (PI), mesothoracic (PII) and metathoracic (PIII) legs as in table 1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFAFE05DFF6BFC6140618A88" blockId="3.[227,764,921,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Abdomen. Hypopygium (n = 2) in dorsal and ventral view as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFE0AFC4140FF8EAE" box="[386,453,953,977]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A-B. Tergite IX (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFDF5FC4143C98EAE" box="[637,755,953,977]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Figs 2A, E</figureCitation>
|
||
) about 135-140 µm maximum width at base, occupying the entire width of segment IX, large cuplike basally, distal part subtriangular and extremely narrowing; dorsal side linear and lacking hump as shown in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFE7BFBA1437D890E" box="[499,583,1113,1137]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
); setae absent on median and posterior area. Anal point (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFD12FB8141CE89CE" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Figs 2A, E</figureCitation>
|
||
) with a characteristic enlarged base, distal part distinctly subtriangular (clearly visible in lateral view,
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFEAEFB214046898E" box="[294,380,1241,1265]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
), presence of 17 setae (12 located close to the lateral margin and 5 on dorsomedian area). Laterosternite IX with 12-14 setae (6-7 on each side). Sternapodeme and phallapodeme as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFF6BFAA14007880E" box="[227,317,1369,1393]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
, transverse sternapodeme semi-circular and orally projecting, lateral expansion well developed; phallapodeme sinuous, thicker in its median part. Virga (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFE1CFA41433088AE" box="[404,522,1465,1489]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Figs 2A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
) composed of 4 spines including 3 long and 1 short (located at base). Gonocoxite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFEF8FA01408C8B6E" box="[368,438,1529,1553]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A-B, F) 155 µm long, 65 µm maximum width, apical part 25-30 µm wide, inner apical margin truncate. Superior volsella (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFD28F9C141C98B0E" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Figs 2C, F</figureCitation>
|
||
) well-developed, large lobe-like as illustrated in dorsal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFEBAF98140BF8BEE" box="[306,389,1657,1681]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
) and lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFDC0F98143A28BEE" box="[584,664,1657,1681]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Inferior volsella (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFECDF96140E78BCE" box="[325,477,1689,1713]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Figs 2A, C, E</figureCitation>
|
||
) about 40-45 µm long, 25 µm maximum width, consists of double lobes: dorsal one nose-like with smooth inner margin, apex distinctly bent downwards, median area with a distinct cluster of short setae; ventral one low triangular lobe. Gonostylus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFE46F8C143128A2E" box="[462,552,1849,1873]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Figs 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
, G-H) 70 µm long, 20 µm maximum width, without posterior projection, posterior margin rounded bearing a distinct notch distally clearly visible when viewed at acute and right angle; crista dorsalis absent. HR = 2.22. HV = 3.22.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFAFE05DFCB0FE4244688CAD" blockId="3.[824,1362,442,466]" box="[824,1362,442,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFCB0FE4245E08CAD" bold="true" box="[824,1242,442,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Female adult, pupal exuvia and larva</emphasis>
|
||
: unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4D46572FFAFE05DFCB0FE1145F98579" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFAFE05DFCB0FE1145118F7E" blockId="3.[824,1067,489,513]" box="[824,1067,489,513]" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<heading id="A7398195FFAFE05DFCB0FE1145118F7E" bold="true" box="[824,1067,489,513]" fontSize="10" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFCB0FE1145118F7E" bold="true" box="[824,1067,489,513]" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFAFE05DFCB0FDE0451B8FCF" blockId="3.[824,1361,536,688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Morphological differences between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFB40FDE1426E8F2F" authority="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet, 2021" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immezensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFB40FDE145E28F4F" box="[1224,1240,537,560]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFB62FDE1426E8F2F" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">immezensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5895790FFAFE05DFCD6FDC142A18F2F" box="[862,923,569,592]" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and morphologically similar congeners (namely
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFC11FDA145218F0F" authorityName="Stur & Saether" authorityYear="2004" box="[921,1051,601,624]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristagus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFC11FDA142938F0F" box="[921,937,601,624]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFC31FDA145218F0F" box="[953,1051,601,624]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">cristagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFBA4FDA145818F0F" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[1068,1211,600,624]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtistylus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFBA4FDA145068F0F" box="[1068,1084,601,624]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFBC4FDA045818F0F" box="[1100,1211,600,624]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">curtistylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFB44FDA144738F0F" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[1228,1353,600,624]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filiformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFB44FDA144738F0F" box="[1228,1353,600,624]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P. filiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFCB0FD8142E18FEF" authorityName="Brundin" authorityYear="1956" box="[824,987,632,656]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFCB0FD8142728FEF" box="[824,840,633,656]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFCD2FD8042E18FEF" box="[858,987,632,656]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">pilosipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) are highlighted in the following differential diagnosis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFAFE05DFCB0FD3F45F98579" blockId="3.[824,1361,711,2054]" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFC2BFD30450D8FA0" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet" authorityYear="2021" box="[931,1079,712,735]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immezensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFC2BFD30450D8FA0" box="[931,1079,712,735]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P. immezensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a head with low frontal tubercles and atypical outward and inward extensions of the coronal suture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFB01FCFF45E58E5F" box="[1161,1247,775,800]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[227,304,1689,1715]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,362,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[227,1361,360,1629]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. A) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A) P. immezensis sp. n.; B) P. curtistylus; C) P. sp. 1. D) P. immezensis sp. n., palpomeres 2-3. E-F) P. curtistylus: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica. P. immezensis sp. n.: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum. P. curtistylus: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum. P. immezensis sp. n.: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459390/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
), different from what is observed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFBDCFCD045D98E40" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[1108,1251,807,831]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtistylus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFBDCFCD0455E8E40" box="[1108,1124,808,831]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFBFCFCDF45D98E40" box="[1140,1251,807,831]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">curtistylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFB7CFCDF44728E3F" box="[1268,1352,807,832]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[227,304,1689,1715]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,362,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[227,1361,360,1629]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. A) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A) P. immezensis sp. n.; B) P. curtistylus; C) P. sp. 1. D) P. immezensis sp. n., palpomeres 2-3. E-F) P. curtistylus: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica. P. immezensis sp. n.: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum. P. curtistylus: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum. P. immezensis sp. n.: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459390/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFCE1FCB042438E20" box="[873,889,840,863]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
. sp. 1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFC5DFCBF45118E1F" box="[981,1067,839,864]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[227,304,1689,1715]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,362,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[227,1361,360,1629]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. A) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A) P. immezensis sp. n.; B) P. curtistylus; C) P. sp. 1. D) P. immezensis sp. n., palpomeres 2-3. E-F) P. curtistylus: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica. P. immezensis sp. n.: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum. P. curtistylus: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum. P. immezensis sp. n.: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459390/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
) which belongs to an unnamed species known from the Mutt stream (upper Rhone basin, Switzerland, alt. 2100 m); sensilla coeloconica absent on palpomere 3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFB67FC5F44798EBF" box="[1263,1347,935,960]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[227,304,1689,1715]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,362,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[227,1361,360,1629]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. A) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A) P. immezensis sp. n.; B) P. curtistylus; C) P. sp. 1. D) P. immezensis sp. n., palpomeres 2-3. E-F) P. curtistylus: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica. P. immezensis sp. n.: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum. P. curtistylus: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum. P. immezensis sp. n.: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459390/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
), present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFC27FC3045058EA0" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[943,1087,967,991]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtistylus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFC27FC3042858EA0" box="[943,959,968,991]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFC58FC3F45058EA0" box="[976,1087,967,991]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">curtistylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFBD9FC3F45AE8E9F" box="[1105,1172,967,992]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[227,304,1689,1715]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,362,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[227,1361,360,1629]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. A) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A) P. immezensis sp. n.; B) P. curtistylus; C) P. sp. 1. D) P. immezensis sp. n., palpomeres 2-3. E-F) P. curtistylus: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica. P. immezensis sp. n.: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum. P. curtistylus: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum. P. immezensis sp. n.: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459390/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
E-F); low antennal ratio (AR 0.30) compared to what is observed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFCD2FBF042D68960" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[858,1004,1031,1055]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtistylus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFCD2FBF042508960" box="[858,874,1032,1055]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFCF5FBFF42D68960" box="[893,1004,1031,1055]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">curtistylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(0.84) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFBF2FBF0443A8960" authorityName="Stur & Saether" authorityYear="2004" box="[1146,1280,1032,1055]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristagus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFBF2FBF045B08960" box="[1146,1162,1032,1055]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFB16FBF0443A8960" box="[1182,1280,1032,1055]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">cristagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(about 1.40) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="985F4B08FFAFE05DFCF6FBDF45A2893F" author="Saether, O. A. & Sublette, J. E." box="[894,1176,1063,1088]" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Scandinavica" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 100" part="Supplement 20" refId="ref5021" refString="Saether, O. A. and Sublette, J. E. 1983. A review of the genera Doithrix n. gen., Georthocladius Strenzke, Parachaetocladius Wulker and Pseudorthocladius Goetghebuer (Diptera: Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae). - Entomologica Scandinavica, Supplement 20: 1 - 100." title="A review of the genera Doithrix n. gen., Georthocladius Strenzke, Parachaetocladius Wulker and Pseudorthocladius Goetghebuer (Diptera: Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae)" type="journal article" year="1983">Saether and Sublette 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="985F4B08FFAFE05DFB2CFBD04257891F" author="Stur, E. & Saether, O. A." journalOrPublisher="Aquatic Insects" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" pagination="79 - 83" part="26" refId="ref5113" refString="Stur, E. and Saether, O. A. 2004. A new hairywinged Pseudorthocladius (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Luxembourg. - Aquatic Insects 26 (2): 79 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 016504204 12331325819" title="A new hairywinged Pseudorthocladius (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Luxembourg" type="journal article" year="2004">Stur and Saether 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); humeral pit formed like a half ellipse (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFAADFBBF427489FF" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[227,304,1689,1715]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,362,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[227,1361,360,1629]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. A) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A) P. immezensis sp. n.; B) P. curtistylus; C) P. sp. 1. D) P. immezensis sp. n., palpomeres 2-3. E-F) P. curtistylus: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica. P. immezensis sp. n.: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum. P. curtistylus: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum. P. immezensis sp. n.: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459390/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 1I</figureCitation>
|
||
), absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFC5EFB90455C8900" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[982,1126,1127,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtistylus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFC5EFB9042DC8900" box="[982,998,1128,1151]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFC7FFB9F455C8900" box="[1015,1126,1127,1151]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">curtistylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFBF0FB9F45EB89FF" box="[1144,1233,1127,1152]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[227,304,1689,1715]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,362,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[227,1361,360,1629]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. A) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A) P. immezensis sp. n.; B) P. curtistylus; C) P. sp. 1. D) P. immezensis sp. n., palpomeres 2-3. E-F) P. curtistylus: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica. P. immezensis sp. n.: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum. P. curtistylus: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum. P. immezensis sp. n.: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459390/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 1K</figureCitation>
|
||
); scutellum large heart-like, with 6 similar thin setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFB7FFB7F447889DF" box="[1271,1346,1159,1184]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[227,304,1689,1715]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,362,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[227,1361,360,1629]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. A) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A) P. immezensis sp. n.; B) P. curtistylus; C) P. sp. 1. D) P. immezensis sp. n., palpomeres 2-3. E-F) P. curtistylus: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica. P. immezensis sp. n.: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum. P. curtistylus: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum. P. immezensis sp. n.: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459390/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 1J</figureCitation>
|
||
), is horizontal diamond-like and bearing 2 stronger (occasionally 4) median setae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFB1FFB30441989A0" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[1175,1315,1223,1247]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtistylus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFB1FFB30459D89A0" box="[1175,1191,1224,1247]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFB3CFB3F441989A0" box="[1204,1315,1223,1247]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">curtistylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFCB0FB10428E8980" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[824,948,1255,1279]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filiformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFCB0FB10428E8980" box="[824,948,1255,1279]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P. filiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFC4DFB1F452D887F" box="[965,1047,1255,1280]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[227,304,1689,1715]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,362,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[227,1361,360,1629]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. A) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A) P. immezensis sp. n.; B) P. curtistylus; C) P. sp. 1. D) P. immezensis sp. n., palpomeres 2-3. E-F) P. curtistylus: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica. P. immezensis sp. n.: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum. P. curtistylus: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum. P. immezensis sp. n.: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459390/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 1L</figureCitation>
|
||
); distal half of wing densely haired (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFC03FAFF42DC885F" box="[907,998,1287,1312]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[227,304,1689,1715]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,362,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[227,1361,360,1629]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. A) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A) P. immezensis sp. n.; B) P. curtistylus; C) P. sp. 1. D) P. immezensis sp. n., palpomeres 2-3. E-F) P. curtistylus: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica. P. immezensis sp. n.: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum. P. curtistylus: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum. P. immezensis sp. n.: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459390/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 1M</figureCitation>
|
||
), different from wings of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFA8DFAF042BE8840" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1921" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtistylus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFA8DFAF0442F8860" box="[1285,1301,1288,1311]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFAADFAF042BE8840" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">curtistylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="985F4B08FFAFE05DFC1CFADF458A883F" author="Saether, O. A. & Sublette, J. E." box="[916,1200,1319,1344]" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Scandinavica" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 100" part="Supplement 20" refId="ref5021" refString="Saether, O. A. and Sublette, J. E. 1983. A review of the genera Doithrix n. gen., Georthocladius Strenzke, Parachaetocladius Wulker and Pseudorthocladius Goetghebuer (Diptera: Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae). - Entomologica Scandinavica, Supplement 20: 1 - 100." title="A review of the genera Doithrix n. gen., Georthocladius Strenzke, Parachaetocladius Wulker and Pseudorthocladius Goetghebuer (Diptera: Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae)" type="journal article" year="1983">Saether and Sublette 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Figs 27C-D),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFCB0FAB042828820" authorityName="Stur & Saether" authorityYear="2004" box="[824,952,1352,1375]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristagus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFCB0FAB042728820" box="[824,840,1352,1375]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFCDEFAB042828820" box="[854,952,1352,1375]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">cristagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="985F4B08FFAFE05DFC4EFAB04588881F" author="Stur, E. & Saether, O. A." box="[966,1202,1351,1376]" journalOrPublisher="Aquatic Insects" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" pagination="79 - 83" part="26" refId="ref5113" refString="Stur, E. and Saether, O. A. 2004. A new hairywinged Pseudorthocladius (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Luxembourg. - Aquatic Insects 26 (2): 79 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 016504204 12331325819" title="A new hairywinged Pseudorthocladius (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Luxembourg" type="journal article" year="2004">Stur and Saether 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFB35FABF45C1881F" box="[1213,1275,1351,1376]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[227,304,1689,1715]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,362,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[227,1361,360,1629]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. A) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A) P. immezensis sp. n.; B) P. curtistylus; C) P. sp. 1. D) P. immezensis sp. n., palpomeres 2-3. E-F) P. curtistylus: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica. P. immezensis sp. n.: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum. P. curtistylus: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum. P. immezensis sp. n.: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459390/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFAB2FAB042838800" authorityName="Brundin" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFAB2FAB044708820" box="[1338,1354,1352,1375]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFCB0FA9F42838800" box="[824,953,1383,1407]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">pilosipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="985F4B08FFAFE05DFC4DFA9F45ED88FF" author="Saether, O. A. & Sublette, J. E." box="[965,1239,1383,1408]" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Scandinavica" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 100" part="Supplement 20" refId="ref5021" refString="Saether, O. A. and Sublette, J. E. 1983. A review of the genera Doithrix n. gen., Georthocladius Strenzke, Parachaetocladius Wulker and Pseudorthocladius Goetghebuer (Diptera: Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae). - Entomologica Scandinavica, Supplement 20: 1 - 100." title="A review of the genera Doithrix n. gen., Georthocladius Strenzke, Parachaetocladius Wulker and Pseudorthocladius Goetghebuer (Diptera: Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae)" type="journal article" year="1983">Saether and Sublette 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Fig. 26C); cells cu and an bare, while both are setose in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFAB2FA7042A088C0" authorityName="Stur & Saether" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristagus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFAB2FA70447088E0" box="[1338,1354,1416,1439]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFCB0FA5042A088C0" box="[824,922,1448,1471]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">cristagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFC5EFA50454088C0" authorityName="Brundin" authorityYear="1956" box="[982,1146,1447,1471]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFC5EFA5042DC88C0" box="[982,998,1448,1471]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFC71FA5F454088C0" box="[1017,1146,1447,1471]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">pilosipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; basal part of anal point distinctly enlarged (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFBD2FA3F45E6889F" box="[1114,1244,1479,1504]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Figs 2A, E</figureCitation>
|
||
), different from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFC4FFA10456D8880" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[967,1111,1511,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtistylus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFC4FFA1042ED8880" box="[967,983,1512,1535]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFC60FA1F456D8880" box="[1000,1111,1511,1535]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">curtistylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFBE1FA1F458D8B7F" box="[1129,1207,1511,1536]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2I</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFB46FA10446B8880" authorityName="Stur & Saether" authorityYear="2004" box="[1230,1361,1512,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristagus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFB46FA1045E48880" box="[1230,1246,1512,1535]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFB67FA10446B8880" box="[1263,1361,1512,1535]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">cristagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="985F4B08FFAFE05DFCB7F9F045118B5F" author="Stur, E. & Saether, O. A." box="[831,1067,1543,1568]" journalOrPublisher="Aquatic Insects" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" pagination="79 - 83" part="26" refId="ref5113" refString="Stur, E. and Saether, O. A. 2004. A new hairywinged Pseudorthocladius (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Luxembourg. - Aquatic Insects 26 (2): 79 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 016504204 12331325819" title="A new hairywinged Pseudorthocladius (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Luxembourg" type="journal article" year="2004">Stur and Saether 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFBBEF9FF454F8B5F" box="[1078,1141,1543,1568]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFB3AF9F0446B8B60" authorityName="Brundin" authorityYear="1956" box="[1202,1361,1543,1567]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFB3AF9F045F88B60" box="[1202,1218,1544,1567]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFB58F9FF446B8B60" box="[1232,1361,1543,1567]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">pilosipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="985F4B08FFAFE05DFCB6F9DF45628B3F" author="Saether, O. A. & Sublette, J. E." box="[830,1112,1575,1600]" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Scandinavica" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 100" part="Supplement 20" refId="ref5021" refString="Saether, O. A. and Sublette, J. E. 1983. A review of the genera Doithrix n. gen., Georthocladius Strenzke, Parachaetocladius Wulker and Pseudorthocladius Goetghebuer (Diptera: Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae). - Entomologica Scandinavica, Supplement 20: 1 - 100." title="A review of the genera Doithrix n. gen., Georthocladius Strenzke, Parachaetocladius Wulker and Pseudorthocladius Goetghebuer (Diptera: Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae)" type="journal article" year="1983">Saether and Sublette 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Fig. 26D); virga with 4 spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFC14F9BF452F8B1F" box="[924,1045,1607,1632]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Figs 2A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
), is absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFB2DF9B0441E8B20" authorityName="Stur & Saether" authorityYear="2004" box="[1189,1316,1608,1631]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristagus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFB2DF9B0458F8B20" box="[1189,1205,1608,1631]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFB4AF9B0441E8B20" box="[1218,1316,1608,1631]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">cristagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFCB0F99042EC8B00" authorityName="Brundin" authorityYear="1956" box="[824,982,1639,1663]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFCB0F99042728B00" box="[824,840,1640,1663]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFCDDF99F42EC8B00" box="[853,982,1639,1663]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">pilosipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="985F4B08FFAFE05DFC6CF99045F58BFF" author="Stur, E. & Saether, O. A." box="[996,1231,1639,1664]" journalOrPublisher="Aquatic Insects" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" pagination="79 - 83" part="26" refId="ref5113" refString="Stur, E. and Saether, O. A. 2004. A new hairywinged Pseudorthocladius (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Luxembourg. - Aquatic Insects 26 (2): 79 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 016504204 12331325819" title="A new hairywinged Pseudorthocladius (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Luxembourg" type="journal article" year="2004">Stur and Saether 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="985F4B08FFAFE05DFB51F99F42EB8BDF" author="Saether, O. A. & Sublette, J. E." journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Scandinavica" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 100" part="Supplement 20" refId="ref5021" refString="Saether, O. A. and Sublette, J. E. 1983. A review of the genera Doithrix n. gen., Georthocladius Strenzke, Parachaetocladius Wulker and Pseudorthocladius Goetghebuer (Diptera: Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae). - Entomologica Scandinavica, Supplement 20: 1 - 100." title="A review of the genera Doithrix n. gen., Georthocladius Strenzke, Parachaetocladius Wulker and Pseudorthocladius Goetghebuer (Diptera: Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae)" type="journal article" year="1983">Saether and Sublette 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); inferior volsella nose-like, bent downwards apically, with a distinct cluster of short setae on median area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFBA8F93F45AF8B9F" box="[1056,1173,1735,1760]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Figs 2A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
), inferior volsella is bulbous in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFC44F91045778B80" authorityName="Stur & Saether" authorityYear="2004" box="[972,1101,1768,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristagus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFC44F91042E68B80" box="[972,988,1768,1791]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFC63F91045778B80" box="[1003,1101,1768,1791]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">cristagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="985F4B08FFAFE05DFBD5F91044768A7F" author="Stur, E. & Saether, O. A." box="[1117,1356,1767,1792]" journalOrPublisher="Aquatic Insects" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" pagination="79 - 83" part="26" refId="ref5113" refString="Stur, E. and Saether, O. A. 2004. A new hairywinged Pseudorthocladius (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Luxembourg. - Aquatic Insects 26 (2): 79 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 016504204 12331325819" title="A new hairywinged Pseudorthocladius (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Luxembourg" type="journal article" year="2004">Stur and Saether 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFCB0F8FF424C8A5F" box="[824,886,1799,1824]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
) or large lobe-like in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFBD2F8F045C28A60" authorityName="Brundin" authorityYear="1956" box="[1114,1272,1799,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFBD2F8F045508A60" box="[1114,1130,1800,1823]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFBFFF8FF45C28A60" box="[1143,1272,1799,1823]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">pilosipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="985F4B08FFAFE05DFA8CF8FF42C08A3F" author="Saether, O. A. & Sublette, J. E." journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Scandinavica" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 100" part="Supplement 20" refId="ref5021" refString="Saether, O. A. and Sublette, J. E. 1983. A review of the genera Doithrix n. gen., Georthocladius Strenzke, Parachaetocladius Wulker and Pseudorthocladius Goetghebuer (Diptera: Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae). - Entomologica Scandinavica, Supplement 20: 1 - 100." title="A review of the genera Doithrix n. gen., Georthocladius Strenzke, Parachaetocladius Wulker and Pseudorthocladius Goetghebuer (Diptera: Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae)" type="journal article" year="1983">Saether and Sublette 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Fig. 26D); posterior margin of gonostylus rounded and bearing a notch distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFCB7F89F42A48AFF" box="[831,926,1895,1920]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Figs 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
, G-H), gonostylus is linearly elongate and bearing a prominent outer heel in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFB59F870446B8AE0" authorityName="Stur & Saether" authorityYear="2004" box="[1233,1361,1928,1951]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristagus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFB59F87045DB8AE0" box="[1233,1249,1928,1951]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFB67F870446B8AE0" box="[1263,1361,1928,1951]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">cristagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="985F4B08FFAFE05DFCB7F85045148ABF" author="Stur, E. & Saether, O. A." box="[831,1070,1959,1984]" journalOrPublisher="Aquatic Insects" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" pagination="79 - 83" part="26" refId="ref5113" refString="Stur, E. and Saether, O. A. 2004. A new hairywinged Pseudorthocladius (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Luxembourg. - Aquatic Insects 26 (2): 79 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 016504204 12331325819" title="A new hairywinged Pseudorthocladius (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Luxembourg" type="journal article" year="2004">Stur and Saether 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFBB2F85F45418ABF" box="[1082,1147,1959,1984]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[227,304,1943,1969]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,1072,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-334@5.[227,1361,1072,1923]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Malaise trap set up close to the inlet of the Immez Lake (Macun cirque, Eastern Alps, Swiss National Park; photo J.L. Lods). The arrow indicates the larval habitat of P. immezensis sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459394/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
); crista dorsalis absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFCF9F83F42F08A9F" box="[881,970,1991,2016]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[227,1361,296,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Figs 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
, G-H), is large, tooth-like in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAFE05DFA8AF83042488579" authorityName="Stur & Saether" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristagus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFA8AF83044288AA0" box="[1282,1298,1992,2015]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAFE05DFAA8F83042488579" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">cristagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="985F4B08FFAFE05DFC08F81645508579" author="Stur, E. & Saether, O. A." box="[896,1130,2030,2054]" journalOrPublisher="Aquatic Insects" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" pagination="79 - 83" part="26" refId="ref5113" refString="Stur, E. and Saether, O. A. 2004. A new hairywinged Pseudorthocladius (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Luxembourg. - Aquatic Insects 26 (2): 79 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 016504204 12331325819" title="A new hairywinged Pseudorthocladius (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Luxembourg" type="journal article" year="2004">Stur and Saether 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFAFE05DFBFDF816458F8579" box="[1141,1205,2030,2054]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[227,304,1943,1969]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,1072,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-334@5.[227,1361,1072,1923]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Malaise trap set up close to the inlet of the Immez Lake (Macun cirque, Eastern Alps, Swiss National Park; photo J.L. Lods). The arrow indicates the larval habitat of P. immezensis sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459394/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="A8B16671FFA8E05AFF6BF8C245918AC2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459392" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6459392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459392/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" startId="4.[227,304,1850,1876]" targetBox="[239,1347,311,1773]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFA8E05AFF6BF8C245918AC2" blockId="4.[227,1361,1850,1982]" pageId="4" pageNumber="17">
|
||
Figure 2. Male imago of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA8E05AFD8AF8C2422E8A2B" box="[514,788,1850,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA8E05AFD8AF8C243E48A2B" box="[514,734,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="17">Pseudorthocladius</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA8E05AFC92F8C342858A2B" authority="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet, 2021" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet" authorityYear="2021" box="[794,959,1850,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immezensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA8E05AFC92F8C342168A2B" box="[794,812,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="17">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA8E05AFCB1F8C342858A2B" box="[825,959,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="17">immezensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5895790FFA8E05AFC4DF8C2453C8A2B" box="[965,1030,1850,1876]" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA8E05AFBE9F87945C68AE5" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[1121,1276,1920,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtistylus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA8E05AFBE9F87945498AE5" box="[1121,1139,1921,1946]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="17">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA8E05AFB0AF87845C68AE5" box="[1154,1276,1920,1946]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="17">curtistylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4D46572FFA9E05BFF6BFF1C406E8C24" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFA9E05BFF6BFF1C406E8C24" blockId="5.[227,764,227,347]" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
|
||
It is not feasible to provide a key to known male adult
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFEAAFEFB40D08C64" authorityName="Goetghebuer" authorityYear="1943" box="[290,490,259,283]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFEAAFEFB40D08C64" box="[290,490,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Pseudorthocladius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Europe until sufficient material of all species has been examined and compared.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4D46572FFA9E05BFF6BFE8A40548E06" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFA9E05BFF6BFE8A43AC8CF5" blockId="5.[227,662,370,394]" box="[227,662,370,394]" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFF6BFE8A43AC8CF5" bold="true" box="[227,662,370,394]" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Ecology and geographical distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFA9E05BFF6BFE5940548E06" blockId="5.[227,764,417,889]" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Only one, not associated larva of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFD37FE5A404D8CA6" authorityName="Goetghebuer" authorityYear="1943" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFD37FE5A404D8CA6" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Pseudorthocladius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected in the inflow area of Lake Immez, where bryocolous and hygropetric habitats seem to represent the most favourable aquatic microhabitat for the larval populations. The new species likely belongs to the crenophilous community of species as documented by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="985F4B08FFA9E05BFD3CFD9A40568FE6" author="Lindegaard, C." journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" pagination="108 - 131" part="68" refId="ref4350" refString="Lindegaard, C. 1995. Chironomidae (Diptera) of European cold springs and factors influencing their distribution. - Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, Supplement 68 (2): 108 - 131." title="Chironomidae (Diptera) of European cold springs and factors influencing their distribution" type="journal article" year="1995">Lindegaard (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as no
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFE39FD7943438FE6" authorityName="Goetghebuer" authorityYear="1943" box="[433,633,641,665]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFE39FD7943438FE6" box="[433,633,641,665]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Pseudorthocladius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
larvae were found during extensive sampling in the lake Immez and other small lakes in the area (Lods-Crozet unpublished data;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="985F4B08FFA9E05BFE23FD1943888F86" author="Lods-Crozet, B. & Oertli, B. & Robinson, C. T." box="[427,690,737,761]" journalOrPublisher="Fauna Norvegica" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" pagination="71 - 85" part="31" refId="ref4471" refString="Lods-Crozet, B., Oertli, B. and Robinson, C. T. 2012. Long-term patterns of chironomid assemblages in a high elevation stream / lake network (Switzerland). Implications to global change. - Fauna Norvegica 31: 71 - 85. https: // doi. org / 10.5324 / fn. v 31 i 0.1361" title="Long-term patterns of chironomid assemblages in a high elevation stream / lake network (Switzerland). Implications to global change" type="journal article" year="2012">Lods-Crozet et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Such pristine lotic habitats are considered to be microrefugia and hotspots of diversity and therefore deserve much greater consideration, protection and preservation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4D46572FFA9E058FF6BFC6843B28FF5" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFA9E05BFF6BFC6842D48C04" blockId="5.[227,764,912,1032]" lastBlockId="5.[824,1361,227,379]" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Geographical distribution of the new species is currently restricted to the Alpine Swiss glacial catchments including streams and lakes delimited by the Macun cirque (Swiss National Park, eastern Swiss Alps, alt. 2616 m,
|
||
<figureCitation id="64F52A7CFFA9E05BFBC1FF1B45B08D84" box="[1097,1162,227,251]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[227,304,1943,1969]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,1072,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-334@5.[227,1361,1072,1923]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Malaise trap set up close to the inlet of the Immez Lake (Macun cirque, Eastern Alps, Swiss National Park; photo J.L. Lods). The arrow indicates the larval habitat of P. immezensis sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459394/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
), but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFB43FF1C426E8C64" authority="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet, 2021" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immezensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFB43FF1C45E18D84" box="[1227,1243,228,251]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFB62FF1C426E8C64" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">immezensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5895790FFA9E05BFCD5FEFC42A38C64" box="[861,921,260,283]" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be expected to occur in other similar mountainous areas situated in Switzerland and neighbouring countries (Italy, France, Germany, Austria, Poland).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFA9E058FCB0FE6A43918C04" blockId="5.[824,1361,402,1002]" lastBlockId="6.[227,764,227,379]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Chironomid species encountered in the same area, and listed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="985F4B08FFA9E05BFC54FE4A443B8CB5" author="Lods-Crozet, B. & Oertli, B. & Robinson, C. T." box="[988,1281,434,458]" journalOrPublisher="Fauna Norvegica" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" pagination="71 - 85" part="31" refId="ref4471" refString="Lods-Crozet, B., Oertli, B. and Robinson, C. T. 2012. Long-term patterns of chironomid assemblages in a high elevation stream / lake network (Switzerland). Implications to global change. - Fauna Norvegica 31: 71 - 85. https: // doi. org / 10.5324 / fn. v 31 i 0.1361" title="Long-term patterns of chironomid assemblages in a high elevation stream / lake network (Switzerland). Implications to global change" type="journal article" year="2012">Lods-Crozet et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Lods-Crozet (2014, unpublished data, report to the scientific commission of the Swiss National Park) and Moubayed and Lods-Crozet (2018) include:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFAA4FDEB458C8F35" authority="(Meigen, 1804)" baseAuthorityName="Meigen" baseAuthorityYear="1804" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Zavrelimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanura">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFAA4FDEB45328F35" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Zavrelimyia melanura</emphasis>
|
||
(Meigen, 1804)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFB48FDCB45248F15" authority="Edwards, 1935" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bertrami">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFB48FDCB42488F15" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Diamesa bertrami</emphasis>
|
||
Edwards, 1935
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFBA3FDAB44768F15" authority="Meigen, 1835" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1835" box="[1067,1356,594,618]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerella">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFBA3FDAB45918F15" box="[1067,1195,594,618]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">D. cinerella</emphasis>
|
||
Meigen, 1835
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFCB0FD8B44108FF5" authority="Kownacki & Kownacka, 1975" authorityName="Kownacki & Kownacka" authorityYear="1975" box="[824,1322,626,650]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nowickiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFCB0FD8B42EF8FF5" box="[824,981,626,650]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">D. nowickiana</emphasis>
|
||
Kownacki & Kownacka, 1975
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFABFFD8B455A8FD5" authority="Serra-Tosio, 1972" authorityName="Serra-Tosio" authorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vaillanti">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFABFFD8B42AB8FD5" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">D. vaillanti</emphasis>
|
||
Serra-Tosio, 1972
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFBE5FD6B42DE8FB5" authority="Edwards, 1924" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1924" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Protanypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caudatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFBE5FD6B446A8FD5" box="[1133,1360,658,682]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Protanypus caudatus</emphasis>
|
||
Edwards, 1924
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFC70FD4A42FE8F95" authority="(Nowicki 1873)" baseAuthorityName="Nowicki" baseAuthorityYear="1873" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudodiamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="branickii">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFC70FD4A44358FB5" box="[1016,1295,690,714]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Pseudodiamesa branickii</emphasis>
|
||
(Nowicki 1873)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFC50FD2A42808E75" authority="(Goetghebuer, 1928)" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1928" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudodiamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFC50FD2A45EF8F95" box="[984,1237,722,746]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Pseudodiamesa nivosa</emphasis>
|
||
(Goetghebuer, 1928)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFC43FD0A42438E55" authority="(Edwards, 1932)" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1932" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudokiefferiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFC43FD0A45ED8E75" box="[971,1239,754,778]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Pseudokiefferiella parva</emphasis>
|
||
(Edwards, 1932)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFC03FCEA424B8E35" authority="Moubayed-Breil, 2018" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castellai">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFC03FCEA45B68E55" box="[907,1164,786,810]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Chaetocladius castellai</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="985F4B08FFA9E05BFB12FCEA424B8E35" author="Moubayed-Breil, J. & Lods-Crozet, B." journalOrPublisher="Alpine Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" pagination="15 - 34" part="2" refId="ref4677" refString="Moubayed-Breil, J. and Lods-Crozet, B. 2018. On the genus Chaetocladius s. str. Kieffer, 1911 from Switzerland with descriptions of five new relic species occurring in glacial alpine springs and streams (Diptera, Chironomidae). - Alpine Entomology 2: 15 - 34 https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / alpento. 2.22759" title="On the genus Chaetocladius s. str. Kieffer, 1911 from Switzerland with descriptions of five new relic species occurring in glacial alpine springs and streams (Diptera, Chironomidae)" type="journal article" year="2018">Moubayed-Breil, 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFC09FCCB44138E35" authority="Moubayed-Breil, 2018" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil" authorityYear="2018" box="[897,1321,818,842]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macunensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFC09FCCB42A98E35" box="[897,915,819,842]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFC2DFCCB451B8E35" box="[933,1057,819,842]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">macunensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="985F4B08FFA9E05BFBA5FCCA44138E35" author="Moubayed-Breil, J. & Lods-Crozet, B." box="[1069,1321,818,842]" journalOrPublisher="Alpine Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" pagination="15 - 34" part="2" refId="ref4677" refString="Moubayed-Breil, J. and Lods-Crozet, B. 2018. On the genus Chaetocladius s. str. Kieffer, 1911 from Switzerland with descriptions of five new relic species occurring in glacial alpine springs and streams (Diptera, Chironomidae). - Alpine Entomology 2: 15 - 34 https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / alpento. 2.22759" title="On the genus Chaetocladius s. str. Kieffer, 1911 from Switzerland with descriptions of five new relic species occurring in glacial alpine springs and streams (Diptera, Chironomidae)" type="journal article" year="2018">Moubayed-Breil, 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFAB0FCCB45A58E15" authority="Stur & Spies, 2011" authorityName="Stur & Spies" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longivirgatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFAB0FCCB42FF8E15" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">C. longivirgatus</emphasis>
|
||
Stur & Spies, 2011
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFB22FCAB45178EF5" authority="Moubayed-Breil, 2018" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lodscrozetae">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFB22FCAB45868E15" box="[1194,1212,851,874]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFB43FCAA446B8E15" box="[1227,1361,850,874]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">lodscrozetae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="985F4B08FFA9E05BFCB0FC8A45178EF5" author="Moubayed-Breil, J. & Lods-Crozet, B." box="[824,1069,882,906]" journalOrPublisher="Alpine Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" pagination="15 - 34" part="2" refId="ref4677" refString="Moubayed-Breil, J. and Lods-Crozet, B. 2018. On the genus Chaetocladius s. str. Kieffer, 1911 from Switzerland with descriptions of five new relic species occurring in glacial alpine springs and streams (Diptera, Chironomidae). - Alpine Entomology 2: 15 - 34 https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / alpento. 2.22759" title="On the genus Chaetocladius s. str. Kieffer, 1911 from Switzerland with descriptions of five new relic species occurring in glacial alpine springs and streams (Diptera, Chironomidae)" type="journal article" year="2018">Moubayed-Breil, 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFBBDFC8B44768EF5" authority="(Kieffer 1916)" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1077,1356,882,906]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suecicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFBBDFC8B45968EF5" box="[1077,1196,883,906]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">C. suecicus</emphasis>
|
||
(Kieffer 1916)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFCB0FC6A45E88ED5" authority="Moubayed-Breil" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil" box="[824,1234,914,938]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Heleniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helvetica">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFCB0FC6A452E8ED5" box="[824,1044,914,938]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Heleniella helvetica</emphasis>
|
||
Moubayed-Breil
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and Lods-Crozet, 2016;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFC57FC4B44768EB5" authority="(Edwards, 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[991,1356,946,970]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Heleniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornaticollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFC57FC4B45B88EB5" box="[991,1154,946,970]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">H. ornaticollis</emphasis>
|
||
(Edwards, 1929)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFCB0FC2B45EB8E95" authority="Kieffer, 1923" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1923" box="[824,1233,978,1002]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFCB0FC2B45198E95" box="[824,1059,979,1002]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Corynoneura arctica</emphasis>
|
||
Kieffer, 1923
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFB60FC2B45C28E95" box="[1256,1272,979,1002]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFA99FC2B446B8E95" box="[1297,1361,979,1002]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">minor</emphasis>
|
||
(Edwards, 1929);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAAE058FE38FF1B405E8C64" authority="(Zetterstedt, 1838)" baseAuthorityName="Zetterstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Orthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frigidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAAE058FE38FF1B43A78D84" box="[432,669,227,251]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="19">Orthocladius frigidus</emphasis>
|
||
(Zetterstedt, 1838)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAAE058FEF8FEFB401E8C44" authority="(Kieffer, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nudipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAAE058FEF8FEFB43A38C64" box="[368,665,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="19">Parorthocladius nudipennis</emphasis>
|
||
(Kieffer, 1908)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAAE058FEB0FEDB401E8C24" authority="(Goetghebuer, 1940)" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1940" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Tokunagaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectangularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAAE058FEB0FEDB436E8C44" box="[312,596,291,315]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="19">Tokunagaia rectangularis</emphasis>
|
||
(Goetghebuer, 1940)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAAE058FEBAFEBC43CD8C24" authority="Goetghebuer, 1939" authorityName="Goetghebuer" authorityYear="1939" box="[306,759,323,347]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Micropsectra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAAE058FEBAFEBC43278C24" box="[306,541,323,347]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="19">Micropsectra radialis</emphasis>
|
||
Goetghebuer, 1939
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAAE058FF6BFE9C439D8C04" authority="(Kieffer, 1924)" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[227,679,355,379]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratanytarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="austriacus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAAE058FF6BFE9C40C78C04" box="[227,509,356,379]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="19">Paratanytarsus austriacus</emphasis>
|
||
(Kieffer, 1924)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A8B16671FFA9E05BFF6BF86F446A8AAA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6459394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459394/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" startId="5.[227,304,1943,1969]" targetBox="[227,1361,1072,1923]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFA9E05BFF6BF86F446A8AAA" blockId="5.[227,1361,1943,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Figure 3. Malaise trap set up close to the inlet of the Immez Lake (Macun cirque, Eastern Alps, Swiss National Park; photo J.L. Lods). The arrow indicates the larval habitat of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFA9E05BFBE2F84344378AAB" authority="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet, 2021" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet" authorityYear="2021" box="[1130,1293,1979,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immezensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFBE2F84345468AAB" box="[1130,1148,1979,2004]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFA9E05BFB02F84344378AAB" box="[1162,1293,1979,2004]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">immezensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5895790FFA9E05BFA9BF843446A8AAA" box="[1299,1360,1979,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC7136F9FFAAE058FF6BFE6A43B28FF5" blockId="6.[227,764,402,650]" pageId="6" pageNumber="19">
|
||
The presence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCE4D7AFFAAE058FE07FE6B431F8CD5" authority="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet, 2021" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil & Lods-Crozet" authorityYear="2021" box="[399,549,403,426]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudorthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immezensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAAE058FE07FE6B40A58CD5" box="[399,415,403,426]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="19">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEBAEAEBFFAAE058FE24FE6B431F8CD5" box="[428,549,403,426]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="19">immezensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5895790FFAAE058FDA2FE6B43588CD5" box="[554,610,403,426]" pageId="6" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in high mountain Alpine ranges in the Swiss Alps (above 2600 m a.s.l.) highlights and confirms that some cold and glacial high mountain enclaves can contain diversity previously unknown to science. Documentation and knowledge of this fauna is important to monitor diversity and community changes caused by global warming and climate change.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |