treatments-xml/data/A2/2C/39/A22C397E97AF55AEB4633DB5A5BA0493.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.76.10808" ID-PMC="PMC5301984" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-76-39" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFBD980EFF8A8924FFD5FF9FFF903809" ID-PubMed="28228686" ID-Zenodo-Dep="238999" ModsDocID="1314-2003-76-39" checkinTime="1484231100784" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Testoni, Daniel &amp; Linder, H. Peter" docDate="2017" docId="A22C397E97AF55AEB4633DB5A5BA0493" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 76: 39-69" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 76" docPubDate="2017-01-11" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.76.10808" docTitle="Cortaderia pungens Swallen, Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 29: 251. 1948." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="FFBD980EFF8A8924FFD5FF9FFF903809" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="FFBD980EFF8A8924FFD5FF9FFF903809" masterDocTitle="Synoptic taxonomy of Cortaderia Stapf (Danthonioideae, Poaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1668141907645" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Synoptic taxonomy of Cortaderia Stapf (Danthonioideae, Poaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Testoni, Daniel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Herbario BBB, Departamento de Biologia, Bioquimica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional del Sur, San Juan 670, CP- 8000 Bahia Blanca, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">daniel.testoni@uns.edu.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Linder, H. Peter</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2017-01-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number>76</mods:number>
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<mods:start>39</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.76.10808</mods:url>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182226338" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A22C397E97AF55AEB4633DB5A5BA0493" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A22C397E97AF55AEB4633DB5A5BA0493" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="18" pageNumber="57">
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="57">
11.
<taxonomicName LSID="A22C397E-97AF-55AE-B463-3DB5A5BA0493" authority="Swallen, Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 29: 251. 1948." authorityName="Swallen, Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 29: 251. 1948." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cortaderia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cortaderia pungens" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pungens">Cortaderia pungens Swallen, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 29: 251. 1948.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Danthonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Danthonia confusa" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="confusa">Danthonia confusa</taxonomicName>
L.B.Sm., Phytologia 22(2): 89. 1971, non
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cheeseman" authorityYear="1906" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Danthonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Danthonia pungens" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pungens">Danthonia pungens</taxonomicName>
Cheeseman, 1906. Type: Colombia, Dept. Santander,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Páramo">Paramo</normalizedToken>
de Santurban, near Vetas, 17 Jan. 1927, E. P. Killip &amp; A. C. Smith 17467 (lectotype, designated as holotype by Connor &amp; Edgar, Taxon 23: 600 (1974): US 00133443!; isolectotype: K!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="57" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="57">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="57">pungens</emphasis>
(Latin): piercing, terminating in a sharp point. This describes the leaf tips.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="57" type="taxonomy">
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="57">Taxonomy.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="57">
This species is often placed with
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cortaderia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cortaderia hapalotricha" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hapalotricha">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="57">Cortaderia hapalotricha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it differs by (a) shorter growth-form (less than 1 m tall); (b) the intact leaf bases; (c) the rolled, pungent leaves; and (d) deeply lobed lemmas. The two species have much in common (leaf anatomy, spikelet and inflorescence structure). It is possible that they are ecotypes of each other, and the problem needs critical field work. We keep them separate on the very different growth-form. The intact leaf bases and pungent leaves suggest a relationship to
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cortaderia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cortaderia sericantha" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sericantha">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="57">Cortaderia sericantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="H. P. Linder" authorityYear="2017" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cortaderia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cortaderia echinata" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="echinata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="57">Cortaderia echinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the species is readily separated from these two by the much shorter glumes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="57">The leaf anatomy was not studied.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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