374 lines
36 KiB
XML
374 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.560.1.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="59400094-97b1-4022-8d25-8b29ef41866e" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7031279" checkinTime="1661766202837" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Xu, Rong-Ju, Li, Lu & Zhao, Qi" docDate="2022" docId="A21F8799FFCAFF9BFF6EDFCBFDC3F113" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.560.1.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 560 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.560.1.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Helvella lacunosa Afzelius 1783" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="89" masterDocId="5E26FFE1FFCCFF9CFFE6DF56FFC6F50A" masterDocTitle="Helvella cystidiata sp. nov. (Helvellaceae, Ascomycota) from Tibetan Plateau, China" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="82" pageNumber="88" updateTime="1661927200450" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Helvella cystidiata sp. nov. (Helvellaceae, Ascomycota) from Tibetan Plateau, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Xu, Rong-Ju</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-3968-8442</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Yunnan Key Laboratory of Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China & Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & xurongju 1005 @ outlook. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3968 - 8442</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xurongju1005@outlook.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Lu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-4695-2528</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Yunnan Key Laboratory of Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China & lilu @ mail. kib. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4695 - 2528</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lilu@mail.kib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhao, Qi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-8169-0573</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Yunnan Key Laboratory of Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China & zhaoqi @ mail. kib. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8169 - 0573</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">zhaoqi@mail.kib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-08-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>560</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>82</mods:start>
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<mods:end>92</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.560.1.6</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.560.1.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">59400094-97b1-4022-8d25-8b29ef41866e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7031279</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7036831" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199898919" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7036831" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A21F8799FFCAFF9BFF6EDFCBFDC3F113" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A21F8799FFCAFF9BFF6EDFCBFDC3F113" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">
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||
<subSubSection box="[136,1130,157,184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="88" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1130,157,184]" box="[136,1130,157,184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">
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<heading box="[136,1130,157,184]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="88" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName authority="Afzelius, 1783" authorityName="Afzelius" authorityYear="1783" box="[136,517,157,184]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="88" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lacunosa">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,343,157,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">Helvella lacunosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Afzelius, A. & Akrel, F." box="[349,517,158,184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="88" pagination="299 - 313" refId="ref4609" refString="Afzelius, A. & Akrel, F. (1783) Svamp-Slagtet Helvella. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar 4: 299 - 313." type="journal article" year="1783">Afzelius, 1783</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Kongl. Vetensk. Akad. Nya Hand. 4: 303.
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<figureCitation box="[1000,1130,157,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1993,2015]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,530,1964]" captionTargetId="figure-149@6.[151,1436,530,1965]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Helvella lacunosa. a, b Mature specimens (a HKAS 87877; b HKAS 87878); c, d Receptacle surface of pileus; e, f Stipitipellis; g, h Asci and paraphyses; i–k Asci; l Ascospores. Scale bars: a, b = 1 cm; c–l = 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031294/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1000,1130,157,184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
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</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[136,822,197,219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="88" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1451,197,291]" box="[136,822,197,219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis box="[136,376,197,219]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">Index Fungorum number</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897150302" accessionNumber="IF 495899" box="[389,822,197,219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="88" specimenCount="1">
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<accessionNumber box="[389,490,197,219]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/IF495899" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">IF 495899</accessionNumber>
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,
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<emphasis box="[500,704,197,218]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">Facesoffungi number</emphasis>
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: FoF 02201
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="88" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1451,197,291]" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis box="[136,215,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">
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<typeStatus box="[136,215,234,255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">Neotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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(here designated):
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<collectingCountry box="[398,501,233,254]" name="Sweden" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">SWEDEN</collectingCountry>
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, Lapland, Vindeljallets naturreservat, Gieravard, on the ground, under
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<taxonomicName authority=", Salix" authorityName="Salix" box="[1175,1349,233,255]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nana">Betula nana, Salix</taxonomicName>
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sp.,
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Dryas" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">Dryas sp.</taxonomicName>
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forests,
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<date box="[299,431,269,291]" pageId="6" pageNumber="88" value="2010-08-20">20 Aug. 2010</date>
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, K. Hansen, K. Gillen & I. Olariaga (KH.10.97).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="88" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1451,338,508]" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis box="[136,206,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">Pileus</emphasis>
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irregularly lobed to slightly saddle-shaped,
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<quantity box="[704,788,338,364]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="88" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 cm</quantity>
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high,
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<quantity box="[860,944,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="88" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 cm</quantity>
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broad, margin reflexed and fused with stipe;
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<emphasis box="[136,251,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">hymenium</emphasis>
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wrinkled to folded towards the center, taupe or nearly black when fresh, blackish when dry, receptacle surface glabrous, grey to pale greyish when fresh, becoming light blackish when dry.
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<emphasis box="[1110,1166,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">Stipe</emphasis>
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<quantity box="[1174,1272,410,436]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="88" unit="cm" value="6.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="3.0">3–10 cm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity box="[1346,1451,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="88" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–4 cm</quantity>
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broad, lacunose, with sharp to rounded ribs, internally chambered, pubescent, taupe, yellowish brown to brownish when fresh, becoming dark brown when dry.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031294" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7031294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031294/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="88" startId="6.[136,229,1993,2015]" targetBox="[151,1435,530,1964]" targetPageId="6">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,1993,2051]" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,252,1993,2015]" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
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<emphasis box="[257,436,1993,2014]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Afzelius" authorityYear="1783" box="[257,432,1993,2014]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="88" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lacunosa">Helvella lacunosa</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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a, b Mature specimens (a HKAS 87877; b HKAS 87878); c, d Receptacle surface of pileus; e, f Stipitipellis; g, h Asci and paraphyses; i–k Asci; l Ascospores. Scale bars: a, b
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<emphasis box="[765,781,2030,2051]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">=</emphasis>
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1 cm; c–l
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<emphasis box="[883,899,2030,2051]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">=</emphasis>
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50 μm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="89" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[136,1452,158,1049]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">
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<emphasis box="[189,429,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Medullary excipulum</emphasis>
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270–330 μm broad, of textura intricata, hyaline, composed of 3–4 μm broad hyphae, blue in cotton blue, J- in Melzer’s reagent.
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<emphasis box="[551,732,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Ectal excipulum</emphasis>
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50–110 μm broad, of
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<emphasis box="[977,1170,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">textura angularis</emphasis>
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, outermost cells 15–37 × 7–12 μm, catenuliform in long fasciculate tufts, hyaline, evenly blue in cotton blue, J- in Melzer’s reagent.
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<emphasis box="[1324,1452,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Stipitipellis</emphasis>
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60–90 μm, hyaline, composed of cells of
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<emphasis box="[610,805,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">textura angularis</emphasis>
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, terminal cells 13–30 × 7–14 μm, clavate, with a yellow refractive content in Melzer’s reagent, blue in cotton blue.
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<emphasis box="[827,875,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Asci</emphasis>
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arising from croziers, 8-spored, subcylindrical to clavate, with apex rounded, 230–275 × 14–17 μm, J- in Melzer’s reagent, blue in cotton blue.
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<emphasis box="[1172,1303,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Paraphyses</emphasis>
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filiform, 3–5 μm broad, slightly exceeding the asci, with a slightly yellow refractive content in Melzer’s reagent, blue in cotton blue, apex slightly enlarged, 5–7 μm broad.
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<emphasis box="[561,688,411,437]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Ascospores</emphasis>
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[40/2/2, in H
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<subScript attach="both" box="[836,844,429,443]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">2</subScript>
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O] (13) 14–16 (17) × 8–11 μm [Q = (1.36–1.81), Qm = (1.52 ± 0.09)], ellipsoid, smooth-walled under the light microscope, uniguttulate, with large central globose to broadly ellipsoidal oil droplet.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[390,572,482,508]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Asexual morph</emphasis>
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: Undetermined.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[189,1236,518,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[136,1452,158,1049]" box="[189,1236,518,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,291,518,544]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Habitat:</emphasis>
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Scattered or gregarious on the ground, under
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<taxonomicName box="[804,918,518,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis box="[804,877,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Betula</emphasis>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[930,1027,518,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis box="[930,986,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Salix</emphasis>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[1039,1147,519,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Dryas" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis box="[1039,1107,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Dryas</emphasis>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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forests.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[189,1392,554,581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[136,1452,158,1049]" box="[189,1392,554,581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,345,554,580]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Distribution:</emphasis>
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Known in Europe (Dissing, 1966;
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<bibRefCitation author="Haffner, J." box="[738,894,554,580]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 165" refId="ref5505" refString="Haffner, J. (1987) Die Gattung Helvella - Morphologie und Taxonomie. Beihefte zur Zeitschrift fur My-kologie 7: 1 - 165." type="journal article" year="1987">Häffner, 1987</bibRefCitation>
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) and
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<collectingCountry box="[957,1024,554,580]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">China</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Liu, B. & Du, F. & Cao, J. Z." box="[1038,1208,554,581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" pagination="208 - 217" refId="ref6582" refString="Liu, B., Du, F. & Cao, J. Z. (1985) New species and new combinations of the genus Helvella. Acta Mycologica Sinica 4: 208 - 217." type="journal article" year="1985">
|
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Liu
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<emphasis box="[1086,1135,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">et al</emphasis>
|
||
, 1985
|
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation author="Zhuang, W. Y." box="[1220,1380,554,580]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" pagination="35 - 42" refId="ref8023" refString="Zhuang, W. Y. (2004) Preliminary survey of the Helvellaceae from Xinjiang, China. Mycotaxon 90: 35 - 42." type="journal article" year="2004">Zhuang, 2004</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="89" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[136,1452,158,1049]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,429,590,616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Material examined:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897150301" collectingDate="2014-07-28" collectionCode="HKAS" country="China" county="Linzhi County" elevation="3300" location="Lulang Town" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" specimenCode="HKAS 87877, HKAS 87878" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Xizang">
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<collectingCountry box="[440,532,590,616]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[546,607,590,616]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Tibet</collectingRegion>
|
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[622,790,590,616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Linzhi County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A21F8799FFCAFF9BFF6EDFCBFDC3F113:2F696054FFCBFF9BFCC2DD18FC06F763" box="[804,960,590,617]" country="China" county="Linzhi County" name="Lulang Town" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Xizang">Lulang Town</location>
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||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity box="[1021,1112,590,617]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="3300.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1021,1112,590,617]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="3300.0">3300 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
|
||
<date box="[1127,1276,590,616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" value="2014-07-28">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1127,1276,590,616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" value="2014-07-28">28 Jul. 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, Qi Zhao 2111 (
|
||
<specimenCode box="[144,303,626,652]" collectionCode="HKAS" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/di2a-40jb" name="Cryptogamic Herbarium of Kunming Institute of Botany" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">HKAS 87877</specimenCode>
|
||
), same location,
|
||
<date box="[491,631,626,652]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" value="2014-07-28">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[491,631,626,652]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" value="2014-07-28">28 Jul. 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, Qi Zhao 2112 (
|
||
<specimenCode box="[811,971,626,652]" collectionCode="HKAS" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/di2a-40jb" name="Cryptogamic Herbarium of Kunming Institute of Botany" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">HKAS 87878</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="89" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[136,1452,158,1049]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,265,662,688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Afzelius" authorityYear="1783" box="[272,474,662,688]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lacunosa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[272,474,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Helvella lacunosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Afzelius, A. & Akrel, F." box="[675,853,662,688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" pagination="299 - 313" refId="ref4609" refString="Afzelius, A. & Akrel, F. (1783) Svamp-Slagtet Helvella. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar 4: 299 - 313." type="journal article" year="1783">Afzelius (1783)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[951,999,663,689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">type</typeStatus>
|
||
was studied by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Abbott, S. P. & Currah, R. S." box="[1174,1447,662,688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 125" refId="ref4634" refString="Abbott, S. P. & Currah, R. S. (1997) The Hevellaceae: systematic revision and occurrence in northern and northwestern North America. Mycotaxon 62: 1 - 125." type="journal article" year="1997">Abbott & Currah (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The distinctive characteristics of our collections, such as irregularly-lobed pileus with a dark brown to blackish hymenium, wrinkled to folded towards the center, a reflexed margin and fusing with stipe in several places, a glabrous, yellowish brown to brownish receptacle surface, and a lacunose, pubescent, yellowish brown, slightly greyish brown to brownish stipe, matches the character variation reported for
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Afzelius" authorityYear="1783" box="[839,1042,806,832]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lacunosa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[839,1042,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Helvella lacunosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Dissing 1966,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Haffner, J." box="[1221,1374,806,832]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 165" refId="ref5505" refString="Haffner, J. (1987) Die Gattung Helvella - Morphologie und Taxonomie. Beihefte zur Zeitschrift fur My-kologie 7: 1 - 165." type="journal article" year="1987">Häffner 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[136,1452,158,1049]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Afzelius" authorityYear="1783" box="[189,394,842,868]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lacunosa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[189,394,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Helvella lacunosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been described and illustrated repeatedly by mycologists worldwide (
|
||
<emphasis box="[1238,1271,843,868]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">e.g</emphasis>
|
||
., Dissing 1966,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Weber, N. S." box="[136,274,878,904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" pagination="147 - 201" refId="ref7449" refString="Weber, N. S. (1972) The genus Helvella in Michigan. The Michigan Botanist 11: 147 - 201." type="journal article" year="1972">Weber 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Haffner, J." box="[286,438,878,904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 165" refId="ref5505" refString="Haffner, J. (1987) Die Gattung Helvella - Morphologie und Taxonomie. Beihefte zur Zeitschrift fur My-kologie 7: 1 - 165." type="journal article" year="1987">Häffner 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Abbott, S. P. & Currah, R. S." box="[448,705,878,904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 125" refId="ref4634" refString="Abbott, S. P. & Currah, R. S. (1997) The Hevellaceae: systematic revision and occurrence in northern and northwestern North America. Mycotaxon 62: 1 - 125." type="journal article" year="1997">Abbott & Currah 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Zhuang, W. Y." box="[716,870,878,904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" pagination="35 - 42" refId="ref8023" refString="Zhuang, W. Y. (2004) Preliminary survey of the Helvellaceae from Xinjiang, China. Mycotaxon 90: 35 - 42." type="journal article" year="2004">Zhuang 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The relationship and identity of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Afzelius" authorityYear="1783" box="[1248,1451,878,904]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lacunosa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1248,1451,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Helvella lacunosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[390,485,914,940]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[390,485,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Helvella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, e.g.,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[561,669,915,941]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="crispa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[561,581,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[599,669,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">crispa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[687,834,914,941]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dryophila">
|
||
<emphasis box="[687,707,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[725,834,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">dryophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[851,948,914,941]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fusca">
|
||
<emphasis box="[851,871,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[889,948,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">fusca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[966,1093,915,941]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="juniperi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[966,986,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1004,1093,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">juniperi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1111,1252,914,941]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="maculata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1111,1131,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1148,1252,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">maculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1270,1406,914,941]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="palustris">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1270,1290,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1308,1406,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">palustris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="phlebophora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1424,1444,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[136,279,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">phlebophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[294,509,950,977]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pseudolacunosa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[294,314,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[329,509,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">pseudolacunosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[566,687,950,977]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[566,586,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[602,687,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[701,815,951,977]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rugosa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[701,721,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[737,815,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">rugosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[829,946,950,977]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="sulcata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[829,849,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[865,946,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">sulcata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="N. H. Nguyen & Vellinga" authorityName="N. H. Nguyen & Vellinga" box="[961,1403,950,977]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="vespertina">
|
||
<emphasis box="[961,981,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[996,1113,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">vespertina</emphasis>
|
||
N.H. Nguyen & Vellinga
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[136,336,986,1013]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="zhongtiaoensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[136,156,987,1012]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[170,336,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">zhongtiaoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, have been addressed several times (Dissing 1966,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Haffner, J." box="[909,1061,986,1012]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 165" refId="ref5505" refString="Haffner, J. (1987) Die Gattung Helvella - Morphologie und Taxonomie. Beihefte zur Zeitschrift fur My-kologie 7: 1 - 165." type="journal article" year="1987">Häffner 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Abbott, S. P. & Currah, R. S." box="[1070,1326,986,1012]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 125" refId="ref4634" refString="Abbott, S. P. & Currah, R. S. (1997) The Hevellaceae: systematic revision and occurrence in northern and northwestern North America. Mycotaxon 62: 1 - 125." type="journal article" year="1997">Abbott & Currah 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Nguyen, N. H. & Landeros, F. & Garibay-Orijel, R. & Hansen, K. & Vellinga, E. C." pageId="7" pageNumber="89" pagination="1275 - 1286" refId="ref6989" refString="Nguyen, N. H., Landeros, F., Garibay-Orijel, R., Hansen, K. & Vellinga, E. C. (2013) The Helvella lacunosa species complex in western north america: cryptic species, misapplied names and parasites. Mycologia 105: 1275 - 1286. https: // doi. org / 10.3852 / 12 - 391" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Nguyen
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Ariyawansa, H. & Hyde, K. D. & Jayasiri, S. & Buyck, B. & Chethana, K. W. T. & Dai, D. & Dai, Y. C. & Daranagama, D. & Jayawardena, R. & Lucking, R. & Ghobad-Nejhad, M. & Niskanen, T. & Thambugala, K. & Voigt, K. & Zhao, R. & Li, G. J. & Doilom, M. & Boonmee, S. & Yang, Z. & Cai, Q. & Cui, Y. Y. & Bahkali, A. & Chen, J. & Cui, B. & Chen, J. & Dayarathne, M. & Dissanayake, A. & Ekanayaka, A. & Hashimoto, A. & Hongsanan, S. & Jones, E. B. G. & Larsson, E. & Li, W. & Li, Q. R. & Liu, J. & Luo, Z. & Maharachchikumbura, S. N. & Mapook, A. & McKenzie, E. C. & Norphanphoun, C. & Konta, S. & Pang, K. & Perera, R. & Phookamsak, R. & Phukhamsakda, C. & Pinruan, U. & Randrianjohany, E. & Singtripop, C. & Tanaka, K. & Tian, C. & Tibpromma, S. & Abdel-Wahab, M. & Wanasinghe, D. & Wijayawardene, N. & Zhang, J. F. & Zhang, H. & Abdel-Aziz, F. & Wedin, M. & Westberg, M. & Ammirati, J. & Bulgakov, T. & Lima, D. & Callaghan, T. & Callac, P. & Chang, C. H. & Coca, L. & Dal-Forno, M. & Dollhofer, V. & Fliegerova, K. & Greiner, K. & Griffith, G. & Ho, H. M. & Hofstetter, V. & Jeewon, R. & Kang, J. & Wen, T. C. & Kirk, P. & Kytovuori, I. & Lawrey, J. & Xing, J. & Li, H. & Liu, Z. & Liu, X. & Liimatainen, K. & Lumbsch, H. T. & Matsumura, M. & Moncada, B. & Nuankaew, S. & Parnmen, S. & de Azevedo Santiago, A. L. C. M. & Sommai, S. & Song, Y. & de Souza, C. F. & de Souza-Motta, C. & Su, H. & Suetrong, S. & Wang, Y. & Wei, S. F. & Wen, T. & Yuan, H. & Zhou, L. & Reblova, M. & Fournier, J. & Camporesi, E. & Tasanathai, K. & Khonsanit, A. & Thanakitpipattana, D. & Somrithipol, S. & Diederich, P. & Millanes, A. & Common, R. & Stadler, M. & Yan, J. & Li, X. & Lee, H. & Nguyen, T. T. & Lee, H. & Battistin, E. & Marsico, O. & Vizzini, A. & Vila, J. & Ercole, E. & Eberhardt, U. & Simonini, G. & Wen, H. A. & Chen, X. H." box="[240,505,1022,1049]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 248" refId="ref4671" refString="Ariyawansa, H., Hyde, K. D., Jayasiri, S., Buyck, B., Chethana, K. W. T., Dai, D., Dai, Y. C., Daranagama, D., Jayawardena, R., Lucking, R., Ghobad-Nejhad, M., Niskanen, T., Thambugala, K., Voigt, K., Zhao, R., Li, G. J., Doilom, M., Boonmee, S., Yang, Z., Cai, Q., Cui, Y. Y., Bahkali, A., Chen, J., Cui, B., Chen, J., Dayarathne, M., Dissanayake, A., Ekanayaka, A., Hashimoto, A., Hongsanan, S., Jones, E. B. G., Larsson, E., Li, W., Li, Q. R., Liu, J., Luo, Z., Maharachchikumbura, S. N., Mapook, A., McKenzie, E. C., Norphanphoun, C., Konta, S., Pang, K., Perera, R., Phookamsak, R., Phukhamsakda, C., Pinruan, U., Randrianjohany, E., Singtripop, C., Tanaka, K., Tian, C., Tibpromma, S., Abdel-Wahab, M., Wanasinghe, D., Wijayawardene, N., Zhang, J. F., Zhang, H., Abdel-Aziz, F., Wedin, M., Westberg, M., Ammirati, J., Bulgakov, T., Lima, D., Callaghan, T., Callac, P., Chang, C. H., Coca, L., Dal-Forno, M., Dollhofer, V., Fliegerova, K., Greiner, K., Griffith, G., Ho, H. M., Hofstetter, V., Jeewon, R., Kang, J., Wen, T. C., Kirk, P., Kytovuori, I., Lawrey, J., Xing, J., Li, H., Liu, Z., Liu, X., Liimatainen, K., Lumbsch, H. T., Matsumura, M., Moncada, B., Nuankaew, S., Parnmen, S., de Azevedo Santiago, A. L. C. M., Sommai, S., Song, Y., de Souza, C. F., de Souza-Motta, C., Su, H., Suetrong, S., Wang, Y., Wei, S. F., Wen, T., Yuan, H., Zhou, L., Reblova, M., Fournier, J., Camporesi, E., Luangsa-ard, J. J., Tasanathai, K., Khonsanit, A., Thanakitpipattana, D., Somrithipol, S., Diederich, P., Millanes, A., Common, R., Stadler, M., Yan, J., Li, X., Lee, H., Nguyen, T. T., Lee, H., Battistin, E., Marsico, O., Vizzini, A., Vila, J., Ercole, E., Eberhardt, U., Simonini, G., Wen, H. A. & Chen, X. H. (2015) Fungal diversity notes 111 - 252 - taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to fungal taxa. Fungal Diversity 75: 1 - 248. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13225 - 015 - 0346 - 5" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Ariyawansa
|
||
<emphasis box="[381,430,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |