176 lines
21 KiB
XML
176 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="C6BBE11F8F98EE963F6722274708C68D" ID-CLB-Dataset="34110" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.516.9923" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cd7a5972-34d4-4d08-8eec-58115371bc91" ID-PMC="PMC4547371" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-516-95" ID-PubMed="26312022" ID-ZooBank="63CCA6583F9944A0B9820CB4E221EFF7" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-516-95" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 516" ModsDocTitle="Description of a new species of Petrolisthes in the Indo-West Pacific with a redefinition of P.hastatus Stimpson, 1858 and resurrection of P.inermis (Heller, 1862) (Crustacea, Anomura, Porcellanidae)" checkinTime="1451244068690" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Werding, Bernd & Hiller, Alexandra" docDate="2015" docId="442783D7684D21228C5D38DD6DA22717" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 516: 95-108" docOrigin="ZooKeys 516" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.516.9923" docTitle="Petrolisthes inermis Heller 1862" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="100" masterDocId="FFD3FFD04C403C22FF8BFFED8A05FF94" masterDocTitle="Description of a new species of Petrolisthes in the Indo-West Pacific with a redefinition of P. hastatus Stimpson, 1858 and resurrection of P. inermis (Heller, 1862) (Crustacea, Anomura, Porcellanidae)" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="95" pageNumber="97" updateTime="1701374116277" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="CE028E3861D88D6888D15C2C3D6114B8">Description of a new species of Petrolisthes in the Indo-West Pacific with a redefinition of P. hastatus Stimpson, 1858 and resurrection of P. inermis (Heller, 1862) (Crustacea, Anomura, Porcellanidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BFA375C6C1526F0B5B2F22A15F5B31EC">Werding, Bernd</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D948304EFD86F7E0FFAB4AB23029417F">Hiller, Alexandra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="553D73D0727DF8B75CE5AB73645C746F">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="C3888581EE2B64948F10370FB7BEAC3C" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.516.9923</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="442783D7684D21228C5D38DD6DA22717" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152060907" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:442783D7684D21228C5D38DD6DA22717" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/442783D7684D21228C5D38DD6DA22717" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
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<subSubSection id="57577997D263EAB26C33DF80B112FBB4" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="E722BAB47D9D2A17A78B75F094A9E111" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Taxon classification Animalia Decapoda Porcellanidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FE8083E0CD5F1855E8C49B0283B75CA6" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7F0196C6A464D5E04DE7CDC47ECBFDFB" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
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<taxonomicName id="BF33BEF86EDB3723DB0057CAD4C80E8C" ID-CoL="B8G8S" authority="Heller, 1862" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1862" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Petrolisthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Petrolisthes inermis" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">Petrolisthes inermis (Heller, 1862)</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 2
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="39C61B52EB118A6E6F6B5BE854C15BC0" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="41F433107B404785BDC251DFDD9ED297" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
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<taxonomicName id="B7C23286A0C418327C7E31FE418EA795" class="Gastropoda" family="Marginellidae" genus="Porcellana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Porcellana inermis" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="inermis">
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<pageBreakToken id="796827D62EED4BA95BF9CC01EA9949E5" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" start="start">Porcellana</pageBreakToken>
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inermis
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</taxonomicName>
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Heller, 1862: 424 (partim);
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<bibRefCitation id="B34C72C02A42632D4FE49F74309CB15C" author="Heller, C" journalOrPublisher="Zweiter Band. III. Abteilung" pageId="10" pageNumber="105" pagination="1 - 280" title="Crustaceen. Reise der oesterreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wuellerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil." volume="2" year="1865">1865</bibRefCitation>
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: 76, pl. 6, fig. 5.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="77D3B2CA8A36843AE76C54E0A9A971D0" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
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<taxonomicName id="111CED21D14ACB8126C0CF5A9EA4C991" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Petrolisthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Petrolisthes inermis" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">Petrolisthes inermis</taxonomicName>
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? De Man, 1893: 288, pl. 7, fig.1.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="58B1AC215282277BFC10EC3F12300EC2" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
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<taxonomicName id="357BF2C6D809AE798BC5AAA4307DEF96" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Petrolisthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Petrolisthes tenkatei" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenkatei">Petrolisthes tenkatei</taxonomicName>
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De Man, 1893: 289, pl. 7, figs 2, 2a, 2b.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="956CC71C59B8C058CC7BA6814941595A" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
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<taxonomicName id="0E0769AF3B25F6BE779C25CFC200BEDB" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Petrolisthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Petrolisthes" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Petrolisthes</taxonomicName>
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sp. n.? De Man, 1902: 69, pl. 23, fig. 37.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EF87B1595D9BC0DACE4A89B52A4132FF" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
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<taxonomicName id="50C3BC0A119A03C43EFD20A792E1C1D1" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Petrolisthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Petrolisthes hastatus" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastatus">Petrolisthes hastatus</taxonomicName>
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Nakasone & Miyake, 1971: 5 (partim), pl. 1, B-D.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="702388253CF1375D8F7D0CF358C24519" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="1E8E8E460F36110E7EA6A2A7BC839924" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8FA8A139006B2FCC505A7F51164E96A6" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
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Nicobar Islands: Novara Expedition 1857-59. NHM24237, lectotype, female (ov), CL 6.4 mm
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<normalizedToken id="AFE39F054E25CD1348D0E9BEA3E47A99" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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CW 7.0 mm, 23.02.-20.03.1858; NHM24238, paralectotype, 1 male, CL 6.7 mm
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<normalizedToken id="AAD84F67A1B871EA5AF0D8FDD779F111" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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CW 6.6 mm, 23.02.-20.03.1858.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F0B54EE6504733C5AAFA08A04C9A9FFF" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C7930DBB4045620BE71B76FE9C73A764" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
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<pageBreakToken id="0CFBD77168243122EC8792A7E2517857" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" start="start">Other</pageBreakToken>
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material examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A98247AE6454429594751B1107647CA5" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
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Indonesia. RMNH.CRUS.D.2604, 1 male, Indonesia, Endeh, Flores Island, leg. H. ten Kate, 1891; Measurements: CL 8,5 mm
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<normalizedToken id="3F4C75B8DE308F0BFA4736ABB456EE63" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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CW 9,0 mm; RMNH.CRUS.D.1643, 5 males, 2 females (1ov), Indonesia, Endeh, Flores Island, leg. H. ten Kate, 1891; RMNH.CRUS.D.56410, 4 males, Indonesia, Sangihe Island, leg. D.J. Hoedt 1867. Indonesia: Snellius Expedition. RMNH.CRUS.D.56411, 12 males, 3 females (ov), Ternate, beach, 24.09.1929; RMNH.CRUS.D.56412, 1 male, Rambay by Timor, beach and reef, 26-28.11.1929; RMNH.CRUS.D.56413, 1 male, 2 females (ov), Paleleh, Celebes (Sulawesi), beach, 22.08.1929; RMNH.CRUS.D.56414, 1 male, 1 female, (with
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<taxonomicName id="6A48DB71436236A445F415A1985509FF" family="Bopyridae" lsidName="" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" rank="family">Bopyridae</taxonomicName>
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), Ende, (Flores), 06.-08.11.1930; RMNH.CRUS.D.56415, ca. 430 specimens, Ende, (Flores), 06.-08.11.1930; RMNH.CRUS.D.56416, 2 males, Ambon, beach and reef 0-2m, 06.05.1930; RMNH.CRUS.D.56417, ca. 80 specimens, Ambon, 11.-17. 09. 1930. Indonesia: Indonesien-Dutch Snellius-II Expedition. RMNH.CRUS.D.56418, 3 males, Sta.4.001, Ambon Bay, near Tawiri, cobble beach to disturbed reef, dead corals, 0-5m, snorkeling, scuba diving, 22. and 30.08.1984. RMNH.CRUS.D.56419, 1 male, Sta.18, Ambon, Hitu, E side of Laha, up to and including Tawiri, littoral, 08.11.1990; RMNH.CRUS.D.56420, 12 males, 6 females (5ov), Ambon, Hitu, W side of Laha, 06.12.1990; RMNH.CRUS.D.56421, 2 males (1 without chelae), 1 female (ov), Ambon, Sta. 36, Paso,(Bugala), littoral collection, 05.12.1990; RMNH.CRUS.D.56422, 1 male, Ambon, Station 1, in front of the house, littoral collection, leg. CHJM Fransen, 06.11.1990. Papua New Guinea. MNHN-IU-2013-9125, 3 males, 1 female (ov), Stn. PM08, 05°15'17.82" - 145°46'38.91", Yabob Village, Gum River, 0-1m, 12.11.2012.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4B93A191C29A5D29D04B9801BF3C7552" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="measurements">
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<paragraph id="02E29F4486B56D9545386A159503ADCA" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Measurements.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4982D22E876C26CAF9496D0E11C8C864" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
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Largest male: CL 11.0 mm
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<normalizedToken id="0971791666AA492BB6AC9A312CE64256" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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CW 11.0 mm; largest female: CL 8.6 mm
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<normalizedToken id="F346B316525D402A8F9FAFA7043B8405" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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CW 9.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DFAAA810F490D8F14CAB5FB77C114601" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="description">
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<paragraph id="96A0C74CF47FBAD9B5FB3F1989C266BD" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F70468F33D2CE244A44B63D4F6869026" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
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Carapace as broad as long, or somewhat broader than long, evenly rounded at branchial regions, broadest at posterior branchial level; surface covered with faint plications, more accentuated laterally. Front produced, sinuously triangular,
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<pageBreakToken id="5BD998AF39172B4C386AEBD3B098F10B" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" start="start">rostrum</pageBreakToken>
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with a moderately deep median sulcus, supraocular angle scarcely produced, depressed by a shallow groove. Orbits shallow, outer orbital edge bluntly produced, forming a shallow lobe with hepatic margin. Epibranchial angle unarmed, marked by a ridge continuing along the mesobranchial margin. Protogastric ridge forming a distinct crest, cervical grooves and regions poorly defined. Lateral walls thickly matted with long, feathered setae, largely concealing the basal parts of the walking legs.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="173D77779D37FBD80A4B2D4A2114EFD9" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Basal segment of antennular peduncles with faint transverse rugae, anterior margin rounded, with distinct tooth at mesial corner and rounded protuberance at lateral corner.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="75D4DE1F94E310236FB4301154A9308D" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">First movable segment of antenna anteriorly with foliate, square-cut projection with a shallow, forwardly directed tooth; second with a longitudinal granular crest, extending proximally in a rounded tooth, third rounded, unarmed.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B5E6FCB7E8A0BD5DF9156A4909D13F42" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Chelipeds sub-equal. Merus with transverse, shallow plications on dorsal surface, anterior margin armed distally with a finger-shaped, granular lobe, fringed with short setae. Carpus slender, highly variable, from about 3 to 4 times longer than broad, dorsal surface covered with low, scale-like granules; anterior margin with 2 shallow teeth, a third one faintly marked or lacking; the proximal tooth normally the largest and acute, the second one smaller and blunt. Posterior margin slightly curved outwards, granules along posterior margin enlarged, forming a crest along the postero-distal margin, extending into a spine-tipped, distal tooth. Chelae large, slender, transversely swollen; outer margin curved on entire length, unarmed; fingers spineless, frequently gaping in larger chela. Gape of fingers with large, dense pubescence, visible from above, sometimes only in one chela, seldom lacking. Ischium of walking legs covered with a pubescence of feathered setae; merus with a single dorsal spine close to the distal edge in L1 and L2, and a fringe of feathered setae on anterior margin; merus of L1 and L2 with a posterodistal spine, sometimes lacking in L2 or in both. Carpus and propodus with a fringe of feathered setae on anterior margin, with scattered feathered and simple setae. Propodus ventrally with distal triplet of movable spinules and one additional spine at mid-distance; dactylus with 3 movable spines on posterior margin.</paragraph>
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<caption id="4739D3C0C4EE575C19963D60E96E2C46" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
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<paragraph id="E895A4350604A6612F5AF0636EE4A6D0" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
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Figure 2.
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<taxonomicName id="7802B3682D8199F260F524A244A4633D" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Petrolisthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Petrolisthes inermis" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">Petrolisthes inermis</taxonomicName>
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(Heller, 1862). Dorsal (A) and ventral (B) views of female RMNH.CRUS.D.56417, Ambon, Indonesia. Scale bar - 5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1054E01AFE05E64B0DA426DE59EB38C4" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="variation">
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<paragraph id="E8E597DCA42E6CDE27CC73C98AAC375E" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Variation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="85DD233B2FF65FEC86B81E55167156E6" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Large specimens normally present more elongate and narrower chelipeds, more variation in the form of the chelipeds than smaller ones, and often exhibit a remarkable heterochely.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="83130F0E8E5EC8D967B6BF7FC8C63CA4" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="habitat">
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<paragraph id="3CF476C04459AE741476604804C46718" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2A607AC9E81A046EDE175500793AC4D5" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
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<taxonomicName id="A6368FFED160ACEB4A78B7D7764D0C03" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Petrolisthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Petrolisthes inermis" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">Petrolisthes inermis</taxonomicName>
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seems to be a shallow water species. According to the material of the Papua New Guinea Expedition and the two Snellius Expeditions in Indonesia the species was collected in the littoral in rocky beaches and on dead corals, in depths of 0-5 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4DBA4557DF1212539AC16384D98C7A1E" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="42589160AD5669E47C3C9C675F817589" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D7DE104D2504C52F3655390B43671E6C" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Eastern Indian Ocean, Nicobar Islands, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, New Caledonia.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0F746729581C580253D8E61B6ADD8B81" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="ECE475C692BE8DAE3307619680E5D388" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B1CC80A9F709EF37388384040B223D60" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
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Some of the original material from the Novara Expedition is deposited in the collections of the Naturhistorisches Museum (NHM) in Vienna. We found two lots labelled as
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<normalizedToken id="A74710D4439CA09C7F98FEFB9EE6EB38" originalValue="“Syntypus”">"Syntypus"</normalizedToken>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="8586F8D11CFC308FD16F4E0D8D8CE5B3" class="Gastropoda" family="Marginellidae" genus="Porcellana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Porcellana inermis" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="inermis">Porcellana inermis</taxonomicName>
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Heller, 1862. One lot (NHM24237) contained a moderate-sized female, which was selected as lectotype. The other (NHM24238) contained a small male lacking the right chela and two walking legs, and a larger female lacking one cheliped. The small male was selected as paralecto
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<pageBreakToken id="3658F04CF014AFBC5DB063C26AD68254" pageId="6" pageNumber="101" start="start">type</pageBreakToken>
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. The second specimen represents a different species.
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<bibRefCitation id="60DD5B431DD9F31E330EC5B9831A99E0" author="De Man, JG" journalOrPublisher="Notes Leyden Museum" pageId="10" pageNumber="105" pagination="284 - 311" title="Report on the podophthalmous Crustacea, collected in the year 1891 by Dr. H. Ten Kate in some Islands of the Malay Archipelago." volume="15" year="1893">
|
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De
|
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<normalizedToken id="DB8AA6050B61AC481D4E7C2F0B3EF67B" originalValue="Man´s">Man's</normalizedToken>
|
||
(1893)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
original specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D836C179929043B6454C3BA2598F3909" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Petrolisthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Petrolisthes tenkatei" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenkatei">Petrolisthes tenkatei</taxonomicName>
|
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(RMNH.CRUS.D.2604, RMNH.CRUS.D.1643) are deposited in the collections of the Naturalis Biodiversity Center (Leiden). They are labelled as lectotype and paralectotypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23ECE5DB84DF68452DADAE075854AF91" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Petrolisthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Petrolisthes tenkatei" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenkatei">Petrolisthes tenkatei</taxonomicName>
|
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, which is a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50577BB76E39ADBECD17C4BB4778B2C2" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Petrolisthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Petrolisthes inermis" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">Petrolisthes inermis</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Judging from the figure of
|
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<taxonomicName id="7B5167DA4E78E4291BAEED66D80F52ED" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Petrolisthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Petrolisthes" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Petrolisthes</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n. from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3FC025FE8ADB25437E7CBF9610002D3A" author="De Man, JG" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft" pageId="10" pageNumber="105" pagination="467 - 929" title="Die von Herrn Professor Kuekenthal im Indischen Archipel gesammelten Dekapoden und Stomatopoden." volume="25" year="1902">De Man (1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 37) this species also corresponds to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="520E45A2A978D61ACB94DFDBE66852EC" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Petrolisthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Petrolisthes inermis" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">Petrolisthes inermis</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and is therefore included in the synonymy of that species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |