243 lines
24 KiB
XML
243 lines
24 KiB
XML
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<mods:mods id="0D0A963F500AEB9F62202D01DB314A9D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="BFBC4F6848382E3E51C43A72194EF74A">A NEW SPECIES OF Bolivar Zaldívar-Riverón et Rodríguez-Jiménez (BRACONIDAE, DORYCTINAE) FROM BRAZIL, WITH NEW RECORDS OF THE AMAZONIAN B. ecuadorensis Zaldívar-Riverón et López-Estrada</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="76F7EDFAFEEAA04E5350029D345A3154">Nunes, Juliano Fiorelini</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A12FBF11C98EB3219C079D145B129F1A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F0D889D1E2C08A10440E75750EF1612E">Penteado-Dias, Angelica Maria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B0EC452A556B21852469B001E2CEA4F0">Souza-Gadelha, Sian De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="7D250539798B23C33D6D504BD74082A6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2684B0E079996E15C1DC97602444C78C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="44209EF2D318ED80377BC6359E291D8C">Zaldívar-Riverón, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="98ECB8A5BFAD435E73D944F20A9255A5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="06B834064A6CB60FA03E57890B49CFDD">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B4793530590185B1215ADD0968CF795E">2016-05-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F87CAB036722CC3A433EE892E8C195FE">4109</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03BE87EDFFD3FFB1FF3F882BFCD8501A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6074702" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159862502" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6074702" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE87EDFFD3FFB1FF3F882BFCD8501A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE87EDFFD3FFB1FF3F882BFCD8501A" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
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<subSubSection id="C30D6570FFD3FFB0FF3F882BFCF9542E" box="[151,824,1799,1825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA836FBFFD3FFB0FF3F882BFCF9542E" blockId="4.[151,824,1799,1825]" box="[151,824,1799,1825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
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<heading id="D0E08197FFD3FFB0FF3F882BFCF9542E" bold="true" box="[151,824,1799,1825]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C174D78FFD3FFB0FF3F882BFCF9542E" authority="Zaldivar-Riveron et Lopez-Estrada" authorityName="Zaldivar-Riveron et Lopez-Estrada" box="[151,824,1799,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bolivar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
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<emphasis id="B963EAE9FFD3FFB0FF3F882BFCF9542E" bold="true" box="[151,824,1799,1825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
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<emphasis id="B963EAE9FFD3FFB0FF3F882BFE4B542F" bold="true" box="[151,394,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Bolivar ecuadorensis</emphasis>
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Zaldívar-Riverón et López-Estrada
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30D6570FFD3FFB0FF3F887CFB985469" box="[151,1113,1872,1894]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA836FBFFD3FFB0FF3F887CFB985469" blockId="4.[151,1113,1872,1894]" box="[151,1113,1872,1894]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0711D5FFD3FFB0FF3F887CFB985469" box="[151,1113,1872,1894]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB610EAFFD3FFB0FF3F887CFB985469" author="Zaldívar-Riverón et al." box="[151,1113,1872,1894]" page="681" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" year="2013">
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<taxonomicName id="4C174D78FFD3FFB0FF3F887CFB945469" authority="Zaldivar-Riveron & Lopez-Estrada, in Zaldivar-Riveron et al. 2013: 681" authorityName="Zaldivar-Riveron & Lopez-Estrada, in Zaldivar-Riveron et al." authorityPageNumber="681" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,1109,1872,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bolivar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
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<emphasis id="B963EAE9FFD3FFB0FF3F887CFEAF546A" box="[151,366,1872,1893]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Bolivar ecuadorensis</emphasis>
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Zaldívar-Riverón & López-Estrada, in Zaldívar-Riverón
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<emphasis id="B963EAE9FFD3FFB0FC1B887DFC27546A" box="[947,998,1872,1894]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">et al.</emphasis>
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2013: 681
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30D6570FFD3FFB1FF3F88BEFD9D526B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA836FBFFD3FFB1FF3F88BEFD9D526B" blockId="4.[151,1437,1938,2035]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,789]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
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<emphasis id="B963EAE9FFD3FFB0FF3F88BEFE4154A4" bold="true" box="[151,384,1938,1963]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Nine specimens, seven females, two males, (
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<collectionCode id="ED06AE3EFFD3FFB0FCDE88BFFC7554A4" box="[886,948,1939,1963]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">CNC</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED06AE3EFFD3FFB0FC1788BFFBD154A4" box="[959,1040,1939,1963]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5zzs-n4tg" name="Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">DCBU</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED06AE3EFFD3FFB0FBB288BFFB9D54A4" box="[1050,1116,1939,1963]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">INPA</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED06AE3EFFD3FFB0FBCE88BFFB7B54A4" box="[1126,1210,1939,1963]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">MPEG</collectionCode>
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):
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<specimenCount id="9D11FD72FFD3FFB0FB6388BFFAEF54A4" box="[1227,1326,1938,1963]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F300766BFFD3FFB0FA9188BEFA5954A4" box="[1337,1432,1938,1963]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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, Napo, Lumbaqui,
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<date id="FFA9103BFFD3FFB0FEC3889AFE2654C0" box="[363,487,1974,1999]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" value="1983-03-10">10.iii.1983</date>
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, L. Huggert col. (
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<collectionCode id="ED06AE3EFFD3FFB0FD14889BFD3A54C0" box="[700,763,1975,1999]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">CNC</collectionCode>
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);
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<specimenCount id="9D11FD72FFD3FFB0FCBB889BFCBA54C0" box="[787,891,1974,1999]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F300766BFFD3FFB0FC22889AFC2854C0" box="[906,1001,1974,1999]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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, Napo, Tena, Secondary forest M. T.
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<specimenCount id="9D11FD72FFD3FFB0FF3F88F7FF2054FC" box="[151,225,2011,2035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="generic">
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<quantity id="4CEF9B1EFFD3FFB0FF3F88F7FF1C54FC" box="[151,221,2011,2035]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="400.0">400m</quantity>
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.
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</specimenCount>
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,
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<date id="FFA9103BFFD3FFB0FF4588F7FE4954FC" box="[237,392,2011,2035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" value="1987-05-22" valueMax="1987-05-27" valueMin="1987-05-22">22–27.v.1987</date>
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, B.V. Brown
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<emphasis id="B963EAE9FFD3FFB0FD8D88F7FDA154FC" box="[549,608,2011,2035]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">et al.</emphasis>
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(
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);
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<specimenCount id="9D11FD72FFD3FFB0FD7288F7FCEB54FC" box="[730,810,2010,2035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F300766BFFD3FFB0FC9F88F6FCBC54FC" box="[823,893,2010,2035]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Brasil</collectingCountry>
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, Pará, Melgaço, Caxuianã—Ppbio,
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<date id="FFA9103BFFD3FFB0FABE88F6FA5954FC" box="[1302,1432,2010,2035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" value="2006-07-31">31.vii.2006</date>
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, Malaise, (
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<collectionCode id="ED06AE3EFFD2FFB1FEA28FB4FEA053BF" box="[266,353,152,176]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">MPEG</collectionCode>
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).;
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<specimenCount id="9D11FD72FFD2FFB1FED48FB4FE2553BF" box="[380,484,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F300766BFFD2FFB1FE5C8FBBFDFB53BF" box="[500,570,151,176]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Brasil</collectingCountry>
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, Pará, Tucuruí, Rio Tocantins, suspense,
|
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<date id="FFA9103BFFD2FFB1FBB68FBBFB7053BF" box="[1054,1201,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" value="1984-06-09" valueMax="1984-06-11" valueMin="1984-06-09">9–11.vi.1984</date>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED06AE3EFFD2FFB1FB6C8FB4FAD953BF" box="[1220,1304,152,176]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5zzs-n4tg" name="Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">DCBU</collectionCode>
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);
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<specimenCount id="9D11FD72FFD2FFB1FA988FB4FA5953BF" box="[1328,1432,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F300766BFFD2FFB1FF3F8F90FF1C53DA" box="[151,221,188,213]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Brasil</collectingCountry>
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, Amazonas, Manaus, Reserva Ducke, Igarapé
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<collectingCountry id="F300766BFFD2FFB1FCAB8F90FC9953DA" box="[771,856,188,213]" name="Bolivia" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Bolívia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="FFA9103BFFD2FFB1FCC18F90FC1C53DA" box="[873,989,188,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" value="2003-02-28">28.ii.2003</date>
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, Malaise, J. M. F. Ribeiro, (
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<collectionCode id="ED06AE3EFFD2FFB1FA998F90FAB753DB" box="[1329,1398,188,212]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">INPA</collectionCode>
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);
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<specimenCount id="9D11FD72FFD2FFB1FA268F90FF2753F7" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F300766BFFD2FFB1FF5A8FF3FEF653F7" box="[242,311,223,248]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Brasil</collectingCountry>
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, Amazonas: Manaus, Reserva Ducke,
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||
<date id="FFA9103BFFD2FFB1FD418FF3FC6253F7" box="[745,931,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" value="2006-11-16" valueMax="2006-11-30" valueMin="2006-11-16">16 a 30.xi. 2006</date>
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||
, Platô Leste/Oeste, Vidal, J.; Freitas, G. cols. (
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<collectionCode id="ED06AE3EFFD2FFB1FF368E28FF255213" box="[158,228,260,284]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">INPA</collectionCode>
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);
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<specimenCount id="9D11FD72FFD2FFB1FF5F8E28FE9A5212" box="[247,347,260,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F300766BFFD2FFB1FECF8E28FE6C5212" box="[359,429,260,285]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Brasil</collectingCountry>
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, Amazonas, Manaus, Reserva 1301,
|
||
<date id="FFA9103BFFD2FFB1FCE38E28FC055212" box="[843,964,260,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" value="1985-04-03">03.iv.1985</date>
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, Bert Klein. (
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<collectionCode id="ED06AE3EFFD2FFB1FBF38E28FB605213" box="[1115,1185,260,284]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">INPA</collectionCode>
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);
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<specimenCount id="9D11FD72FFD2FFB1FB1C8E28FAC35212" box="[1204,1282,260,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F300766BFFD2FFB1FAA68E28FA955212" box="[1294,1364,260,285]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Brasil</collectingCountry>
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, Acre, Porto Acre, Humaita,
|
||
<date id="FFA9103BFFD2FFB1FE3B8E0BFD9D524F" box="[403,604,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" value="1992-06-15" valueMax="1992-07-02" valueMin="1992-06-15">15.vi–02.vii.1992</date>
|
||
, Gorayeb
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAE9FFD2FFB1FD7A8E05FCCD524F" box="[722,780,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED06AE3EFFD2FFB1FCB48E04FCB1524F" box="[796,880,296,320]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5zzs-n4tg" name="Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">DCBU</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D11FD72FFD2FFB1FC2D8E04FC2A524F" box="[901,1003,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F300766BFFD2FFB1FC508E0BFBFF524F" box="[1016,1086,295,320]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Rondonia, Alto Paraíso, M.Z. Polo Noroeste,
|
||
<date id="FFA9103BFFD2FFB1FEEC8E60FE2C526A" box="[324,493,332,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" value="1985-10-26" valueMax="1985-11-02" valueMin="1985-10-26">26.x–2.xi.1985</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED06AE3EFFD2FFB1FE548E60FD91526B" box="[508,592,332,356]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5zzs-n4tg" name="Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">DCBU</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30D6570FFD2FFB1FF6F8E43FCD8501A" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836FBFFD2FFB1FF6F8E43FAFB518B" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAE9FFD2FFB1FF6F8E43FE8E5287" bold="true" box="[199,335,367,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
The new records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D78FFD2FFB1FD918E5DFD2D5287" authorityName="Zaldivar-Riveron & Lopez-Estrada, in Zaldivar-Riveron et al." authorityYear="2013" box="[569,748,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bolivar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAE9FFD2FFB1FD918E5DFD2D5287" box="[569,748,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">B. ecuadorensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
extend the geographic distribution of the species about
|
||
<quantity id="4CEF9B1EFFD2FFB1FACC8E5CFF7A52A2" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" unit="km" value="3000.0">3000 km</quantity>
|
||
to the east. This species is now known to occur along the Amazonian region, from Sucumbios,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F300766BFFD2FFB1FB5A8EB8FA9052A2" box="[1266,1361,404,429]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
, to the east of Pará,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F300766BFFD2FFB1FE838E9BFEAE52DF" box="[299,367,439,464]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A7EFFD2FFB1FE288E9BFE0752DF" box="[384,454,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,244,1698,1720]" captionTargetBox="[180,1407,191,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[180,1408,191,1676]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Distribution of Bolivar ecuadorensis and Bolivar brasiliensis sp nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261539/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D78FFD2FFB1FE748E94FD0A52DF" authorityName="Zaldivar-Riveron & Lopez-Estrada, in Zaldivar-Riveron et al." authorityYear="2013" box="[476,715,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bolivar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAE9FFD2FFB1FE748E94FD0A52DF" box="[476,715,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Bolivar ecuadorensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is morphologically very similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAE9FFD2FFB1FBF58E95FB1E52DF" box="[1117,1247,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">B. helmuthi</emphasis>
|
||
, which also was described from the Amazonian region, in southeast
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F300766BFFD2FFB1FCB18EF0FC4A52FA" box="[793,907,476,501]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. These two species were found to have a considerable genetic distance for the Barcoding locus (11.8%) (Zaldívar-Riverón
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAE9FFD2FFB1FB9F8D2DFBB05117" box="[1079,1137,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013). However, the only consistent morphological differences between these two species are the colour of the first metasomal tergite (dark brown to black in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D78FFD2FFB1FEDA8D65FDE6516F" authorityName="Zaldivar-Riveron & Lopez-Estrada, in Zaldivar-Riveron et al." authorityYear="2013" box="[370,551,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bolivar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAE9FFD2FFB1FEDA8D65FDE6516F" box="[370,551,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">B. ecuadorensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, entirely yellow in
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAE9FFD2FFB1FCB98D65FC57516F" box="[785,918,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">B. helmuthi</emphasis>
|
||
) and the sculpture of the second metasomal tergite (entirely sculptured in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D78FFD2FFB1FE4B8D41FD54518B" authorityName="Zaldivar-Riveron & Lopez-Estrada, in Zaldivar-Riveron et al." authorityYear="2013" box="[483,661,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bolivar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAE9FFD2FFB1FE4B8D41FD54518B" box="[483,661,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">B. ecuadorensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, only basally in
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAE9FFD2FFB1FCE78D41FC11518B" box="[847,976,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">B. helmuthi</emphasis>
|
||
) (Zaldívar-Riverón
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAE9FFD2FFB1FB1A8D41FB2A518B" box="[1202,1259,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836FBFFD2FFB1FF6F8DA3FCD8501A" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">
|
||
The specimens from the Amazonian region mentioned above were assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D78FFD2FFB1FBF88DBDFAC551A7" authorityName="Zaldivar-Riveron & Lopez-Estrada, in Zaldivar-Riveron et al." authorityYear="2013" box="[1104,1284,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bolivar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAE9FFD2FFB1FBF88DBDFAC551A7" box="[1104,1284,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">B. ecuadorensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the presence of a yellow mesosoma and a second metasomal tergite entirely sculptured. However, these specimens have the first metasomal tergite mostly brown. Further morphological and molecular studies will therefore clarify whether
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D78FFD2FFB1FF508DD1FE6B501B" authorityName="Zaldivar-Riveron & Lopez-Estrada, in Zaldivar-Riveron et al." authorityYear="2013" box="[248,426,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bolivar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAE9FFD2FFB1FF508DD1FE6B501B" box="[248,426,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">B. ecuadorensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAE9FFD2FFB1FE488DD1FDA0501B" box="[480,609,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">B. helmuthi</emphasis>
|
||
are conspecific.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</document> |