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<document id="826DFBE5F6DBEC9E186C75CE7C04E26D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5380.6.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10259472" ID-ZooBank="B6F08430-56FD-4F1A-9C2E-2BBB8D492C68" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1701768568415" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gonzalez-Mozo, Laura C. &amp; Ware, Jessica L." docDate="2023" docId="03BE772DFFDAFF8CFF361D21FC8FFD51" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5380.6.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5380 (6)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5380.6.1/52405" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cyphotes quadrinodosa Fonseca &amp; Diringshofen 1959" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="512" masterDocId="FF870F55FFD0FF87FFA11B5DFFA7FFA0" masterDocTitle="Review of Cyphotes Burmeister, 1835 (Hemiptera: Membracidae) with the description of a related new genus" masterLastPageNumber="525" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="511" updateTime="1702476952858" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="FE5509D7B74FD35FD635EA87327F1039">Review of Cyphotes Burmeister, 1835 (Hemiptera: Membracidae) with the description of a related new genus</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0B5F7EA4A0863E712CB939BE4CC255F1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5A67B8DFBEF30B5E07E3E9A0708F2BD3">Gonzalez-Mozo, Laura C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E5AA4140CD45E74F7BACD0FC762175CA">Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79 th Street, New York, NY 10024 - 5192, USA &amp; Grupo Sistemática de Insectos Agronomía SIA, Museo Entomológico UNAB, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Carrera 30, 45 - 03 Bogotá, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="74B75848DF6C3C45F4D37974EBC43E30">Ware, Jessica L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="30F008908B3E8AA3DE8A165560D7FAE7">Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79 th Street, New York, NY 10024 - 5192, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="0ADE9236E6EBD06BC9E0A9F762BCE069">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="879CB1CB58C3EDDE26933E5779C0148A">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5F220714F9483B10E8C86BB69B1E2226">2023-12-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2F32916DB74DD4C728D93EEE0643D9CD">5380</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03BE772DFFDAFF8CFF361D21FC8FFD51" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259524" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10259524" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE772DFFDAFF8CFF361D21FC8FFD51" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE772DFFDAFF8CFF361D21FC8FFD51" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="512" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<subSubSection id="C30D95B0FFDAFF8DFF361D21FBADF937" box="[151,1034,1660,1687]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFDAFF8DFF361D21FBADF937" blockId="10.[151,1034,1660,1723]" box="[151,1034,1660,1687]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<heading id="D0E07157FFDAFF8DFF361D21FBADF937" bold="true" box="[151,1034,1660,1687]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDAFF8DFF361D21FBADF937" bold="true" box="[151,1034,1660,1687]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFDAFF8DFF361D21FC93F936" authority="Fonseca &amp; Diringshofen, 1959" authorityName="Fonseca &amp; Diringshofen" authorityYear="1959" box="[151,820,1660,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Cyphotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrinodosa">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDAFF8DFF361D21FE14F937" bold="true" box="[151,435,1660,1687]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Cyphotes quadrinodosa</emphasis>
Fonseca &amp; Diringshofen, 1959
</taxonomicName>
reinstated comb.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D95B0FFDAFF8DFF361DFCFDC2F91B" box="[151,613,1697,1723]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFDAFF8DFF361DFCFDC2F91B" blockId="10.[151,1034,1660,1723]" box="[151,613,1697,1723]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
(
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFDAFF8DFF3E1DFCFEE4F91B" box="[159,323,1697,1723]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="1.[152,255,1523,1547]" captionTargetBox="[200,1436,659,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-49@1.[151,1436,659,1499]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cucullate setae Darnini (Cyphotes-group). A. Posterior leg Allocyphotes flavus sp. nov.; B. Pro, meso and meta femur ventral view, Hypheodana acuta; C. Posterior leg Hypheodana acuta; D. Anterior leg Nasuconia sp.; Cyphotes quadrinodosa posterior leg: E. Tibia; F. Femur. Abbreviations: cs: cucullate setae; cs ar: cucullate setae anterior row; cs pr: cucullate setae posterior row; cx: coxa; fm: femur; tb: tibia; tr: trochanter. Scale. 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259478/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Figures. 2E, F</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFDAFF8DFEEF1DFCFED4F91B" box="[334,371,1697,1723]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,457,1364]" captionTargetId="figure-135@8.[151,1436,457,1364]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Anterior view Cyphotes Burmeister. A. Holotype Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister.; B. Aspona gibosa Fonseca &amp; Diringshofen, 1969 (DZPU); C. Aspona bullata Stål new. syn. of Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister (DZPU); D. Cyphotes quadrinodosa Fonseca &amp; Diringshofen 1959 reinstated. comb. (MZSP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259492/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">8D</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFDAFF8DFEDE1DFCFE02F91B" box="[383,421,1697,1723]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1111,1135]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1087]" captionTargetId="figure-21@9.[151,1436,181,1087]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lateral view Cyphotes Burmeister. A. C. nodosa; B. A. gibosa; C. A. bullata; D. C. quadrinodosa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259498/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">9D</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFDAFF8DFE111DFCFE44F91B" box="[432,483,1697,1723]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="9.[152,255,2007,2031]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1159,1982]" captionTargetId="figure-51@9.[151,1435,1159,1982]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 10. Dorsal view Cyphotes Burmeister. A. C. nodosa; B. A. gibosa; C. A. bullata; D. C. quadrinodosa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259502/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">10D</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFDAFF8DFE4E1DFCFDFAF91B" box="[495,605,1697,1723]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="11.[152,255,1484,1508]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,777,1460]" captionTargetId="figure-249@11.[151,1436,777,1461]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 12. Female genitalia Cyphotes. Valvulae I A. C. nodosa; B. C. quadrinodosa; Valvulae II C. C. nodosa; D. C. quadrinodosa. Abbreviations: (DSA) dorsal sculptured area; (GON) gonoplac; (VID) ventral interlocking device; (RAM) ramus; (VSA) ventral sculptured area; (VL I) Valvifer I; (VL II) Valvifer II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259506" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259506/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">12B, 12D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D95B0FFDAFF8DFF361DB8FD4EF89A" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFDAFF8DFF361DB8FD4EF89A" blockId="10.[151,1437,1765,1850]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFDAFF8DFF361DB8FE36F95D" authorityName="Fonseca &amp; Diringshofen" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,401,1765,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Cyphotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrinodosos">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDAFF8DFF361DB8FE36F95D" box="[151,401,1765,1789]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Cyphotes quadrinodosos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[sic] Fonseca &amp; Diringshofen, 1969: 155 (New species,
<typeStatus id="54AC7899FFDAFF8DFC1C1DBBFC4EF95E" box="[957,1001,1766,1790]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">type</typeStatus>
loc.:
<collectingCountry id="F30086ABFFDAFF8DFBBC1DB8FBFAF95D" box="[1053,1117,1765,1789]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D308D9FFDAFF8DFBC41DB8FB5BF95D" box="[1125,1276,1765,1789]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
: Rio Vermelho).
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFDAFF8DFF661C59FE64F8BC" authorityName="Fonseca &amp; Diringshofen" authorityYear="1969" box="[199,451,1796,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Cyphotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrinodosus">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDAFF8DFF661C59FE64F8BC" box="[199,451,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Cyphotes quadrinodosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[sic] Fonseca &amp; Diringshofen, 1969: 156;
<bibRefCitation id="EF86BBCAFFDAFF8DFCD21C59FBE9F8BC" author="McKamey, S. H." box="[883,1102,1796,1820]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" pagination="1 - 177" refId="ref12742" refString="McKamey, S. H. (1998) Taxonomic catalogue of the Membracoidea (exclusive of leafhoppers), 60. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, pp. 1 - 177." type="book chapter" year="1998">McKamey, 1998: 469</bibRefCitation>
[Catalogued]; Sakakibara, 2005: 464 [comb. nov.:
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFDAFF8DFED81C7EFDFFF89A" authority="(Fonseca &amp; Dringshofen, 1969)" baseAuthorityName="Fonseca &amp; Diringshofen" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[377,600,1826,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Aspona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrinodosa">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDAFF8DFED81C7EFDFFF89A" box="[377,600,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Aspona quadrinodosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; photograph].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D95B0FFDAFF8CFF361C35FD8BFE0D" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="512" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFDAFF8CFF361C35FDD2FEC5" blockId="10.[151,1437,1896,2031]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,151,753]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="512" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDAFF8DFF361C35FE8EF822" bold="true" box="[151,297,1896,1922]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Description.</emphasis>
(Modified from Fonseca &amp; Diringshofen, 1959).
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDAFF8DFCC61C35FC17F822" bold="true" box="[871,944,1896,1922]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Color.</emphasis>
General color light brown, coronal suture, dorsal area of pronotum, and posterior pronotal process dark brown.
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDAFF8DFC411CD1FBF3F806" bold="true" box="[992,1108,1932,1958]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Sculpture</emphasis>
. Pubescent, pronotum with longitudinal and transversal elevated irregular lines (lines: denominated keels by Fonseca &amp; Diringshofen, 1959) forming reticulate appearance.
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDAFF8DFE5D1C88FDE4F84F" bold="true" box="[508,579,2005,2031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Head.</emphasis>
Vertex and coronal suture grooved from superior margin until ocelli (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFDAFF8CFACE1C88FF1AFF11" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,457,1364]" captionTargetId="figure-135@8.[151,1436,457,1364]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Anterior view Cyphotes Burmeister. A. Holotype Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister.; B. Aspona gibosa Fonseca &amp; Diringshofen, 1969 (DZPU); C. Aspona bullata Stål new. syn. of Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister (DZPU); D. Cyphotes quadrinodosa Fonseca &amp; Diringshofen 1959 reinstated. comb. (MZSP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259492/files/figure.png" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="512" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDBFF8CFF731BCAFE8CFF11" bold="true" box="[210,299,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Thorax</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDBFF8CFE9B1BCAFE16FF10" box="[314,433,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Pronotum.</emphasis>
In lateral view, preapical part of posterior pronotal process (denominated protuberances by
<collectingCountry id="F30086ABFFDBFF8CFF1B1BE6FEB1FF75" box="[186,278,187,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Fonseca</collectingCountry>
&amp; Diringshofen, 1959) with an elevated bilobulate hump (Fig. D); in dorsal view, posterolateral area of pronotum semicircular, abruptly narrowing in the posterior process (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFDBFF8CFC2A1B82FC54FF59" box="[907,1011,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="9.[152,255,2007,2031]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1159,1982]" captionTargetId="figure-51@9.[151,1435,1159,1982]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 10. Dorsal view Cyphotes Burmeister. A. C. nodosa; B. A. gibosa; C. A. bullata; D. C. quadrinodosa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259502/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDBFF8CFBA41B82FBD6FF58" box="[1029,1137,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Forewing</emphasis>
. with distinctive macula in apical cell IV (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFDBFF8CFE981A5EFE39FEBD" box="[313,414,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="11.[152,255,1484,1508]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,777,1460]" captionTargetId="figure-249@11.[151,1436,777,1461]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 12. Female genitalia Cyphotes. Valvulae I A. C. nodosa; B. C. quadrinodosa; Valvulae II C. C. nodosa; D. C. quadrinodosa. Abbreviations: (DSA) dorsal sculptured area; (GON) gonoplac; (VID) ventral interlocking device; (RAM) ramus; (VSA) ventral sculptured area; (VL I) Valvifer I; (VL II) Valvifer II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259506" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259506/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
) otherwise hyalin.
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDBFF8CFDD01A5FFD41FEBC" bold="true" box="[625,742,258,284]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Abdomen</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDBFF8CFD521A5EFC8AFEBD" box="[755,813,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Male</emphasis>
. Unknown.
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDBFF8CFC151A5EFB1DFEBD" box="[948,1210,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Female. First Valvulae.</emphasis>
Ventral interlocking device (VID), convex (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFDBFF8CFE3E1A7AFDA0FEE1" box="[415,519,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="11.[152,255,1484,1508]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,777,1460]" captionTargetId="figure-249@11.[151,1436,777,1461]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 12. Female genitalia Cyphotes. Valvulae I A. C. nodosa; B. C. quadrinodosa; Valvulae II C. C. nodosa; D. C. quadrinodosa. Abbreviations: (DSA) dorsal sculptured area; (GON) gonoplac; (VID) ventral interlocking device; (RAM) ramus; (VSA) ventral sculptured area; (VL I) Valvifer I; (VL II) Valvifer II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259506" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259506/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Fig. 12B</figureCitation>
); ventral sculptured area (VSA) without preapical prominence.
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDBFF8CFB7C1A7AFA32FEE1" box="[1245,1429,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Second valvulae</emphasis>
. without teeth on dorsal surface (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFDBFF8CFDA11A16FDCFFEC5" box="[512,616,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="11.[152,255,1484,1508]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,777,1460]" captionTargetId="figure-249@11.[151,1436,777,1461]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 12. Female genitalia Cyphotes. Valvulae I A. C. nodosa; B. C. quadrinodosa; Valvulae II C. C. nodosa; D. C. quadrinodosa. Abbreviations: (DSA) dorsal sculptured area; (GON) gonoplac; (VID) ventral interlocking device; (RAM) ramus; (VSA) ventral sculptured area; (VL I) Valvifer I; (VL II) Valvifer II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259506" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259506/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFDBFF8CFF661A32FD8BFE0D" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDBFF8CFF661A32FED9FE29" bold="true" box="[199,382,367,393]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Measurements.</emphasis>
Female (mm): Total length 8.52; head width 2.47; head length 1.78; pronotum length 7.47; width between humeral angles 3.47.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D95B0FFDBFF8CFF661AEBFE14FE71" box="[199,435,438,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFDBFF8CFF661AEBFE14FE71" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,753]" box="[199,435,438,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDBFF8CFF661AEBFEC6FE70" bold="true" box="[199,353,438,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30086ABFFDBFF8CFEC61AEAFE08FE71" box="[359,431,439,465]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D95B0FFDBFF8CFF661A87FBAAFD9D" pageId="11" pageNumber="512" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFDBFF8CFF661A87FBAAFD9D" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDBFF8CFF661A87FE1FFE54" bold="true" box="[199,440,474,500]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7FCC66FFDBFF8CFE671A87FA3AFE55" box="[454,1437,474,501]" collectingDate="1946-11" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="S. Catharina &amp; Rio Vermelho. Collection R. v. Diringshofen" country="Brazil" location="Photograph" pageId="11" pageNumber="512" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDBFF8CFE671A87FD96FE54" bold="true" box="[454,561,474,500]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">
<collectingCountry id="F30086ABFFDBFF8CFE671A87FD96FE54" box="[454,561,474,500]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, S. Catharina, Corupa. (Hansa Humboldt)
<date id="FFA9E0FBFFDBFF8CFB9A1A86FB39FE55" box="[1083,1182,475,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512" value="1946-11">
<collectingDate id="EFED1913FFDBFF8CFB9A1A86FB39FE55" box="[1083,1182,475,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512" value="1946-11">XI-1946</collectingDate>
</date>
. (
<collectionCode id="ED065EFEFFDBFF8CFB161A86FAB4FE55" box="[1207,1299,475,501]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">AMNH</collectionCode>
: 1 female).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B7FCC66FFDBFF8CFF361AA2FBAAFD9D" collectingDate="1946-11" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="S. Catharina &amp; Rio Vermelho. Collection R. v. Diringshofen" country="Brazil" location="Photograph" pageId="11" pageNumber="512" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="holotype">
Photograph of
<typeStatus id="54AC7899FFDBFF8CFE9E1AA2FE0DFDB9" box="[319,426,511,537]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, label information (Fonseca &amp; Diringshofen, 1959: 157): “
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDBFF8CFBE71AA3FB16FDB8" bold="true" box="[1094,1201,510,536]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">
<collectingCountry id="F30086ABFFDBFF8CFBE71AA3FB16FDB8" box="[1094,1201,510,536]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D308D9FFDBFF8CFB611AA2FACFFDB9" box="[1216,1384,511,537]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
, Rio Vermelho. Collection R.v. Diringshofen, Sao Paulo, Brasil” (MZS P:
<specimenCount id="9D110DB2FFDBFF8CFC3A197EFBA6FD9D" box="[923,1025,547,573]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="512" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D95B0FFDBFF8CFF66191BFC8FFD51" pageId="11" pageNumber="512" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFDBFF8CFF66191BFC8FFD51" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDBFF8CFF66191BFEE8FDC0" bold="true" box="[199,335,582,608]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Comments.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFDBFF8CFEF9191AFDB0FDC1" box="[344,535,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Aspona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrinodosa">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDBFF8CFEF9191AFDB0FDC1" box="[344,535,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">C. quadrinodosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F30086ABFFDBFF8CFCBE191AFCC0FDC1" box="[799,871,583,609]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. The pronotal sculpture is distinctively reticulate; contrasting with
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFDBFF8CFEF71936FE6FFD25" box="[342,456,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Cyphotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodosa">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDBFF8CFEF71936FE6FFD25" box="[342,456,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">C. nodosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the posterolateral part of pronotum is semicircular abruptly narrowing to the posterior process. The head and pronotal morphology along with the absence of the forewing
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDBFF8CFB2D19D2FB30FD08" box="[1164,1175,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">s</emphasis>
crossvein support the reinstatement of
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFDBFF8CFEFA19EEFDF1FD6D" box="[347,598,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Aspona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrinodosa">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDBFF8CFEFA19EEFDF1FD6D" box="[347,598,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Aspona quadrinodosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
into
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFDBFF8CFD3619EEFCA1FD6D" box="[663,774,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFDBFF8CFD3619EEFCA4FD6D" box="[663,771,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Cyphotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cyphotes</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
This species have only been reported in
<collectingRegion id="49D308D9FFDBFF8CFB4C19EEFA3FFD6D" box="[1261,1432,691,717]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30086ABFFDBFF8CFF36198AFF7CFD51" box="[151,219,727,753]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Brazil</collectingCountry>
distributed in lower elevations from 75–339 meters.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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