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<document id="DBF38372710807D9CBA3ABA88727160C" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.283.2.5" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13649498" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725380121335" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Xue, Bine, Tan, Yun-Hong &amp; Ye, Xing-Er" docDate="2016" docId="03BD2A1AA73CDA0BFF782D8A56C1FC82" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.283.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 283 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.283.2.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Wangia florulenta B. Xue. As 2016, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="169" masterDocId="FF845262A738DA0DFFF02A1E5354FB58" masterDocTitle="The identity of Polyalthia florulenta (Annonaceae): a second species of Wangia in China" masterLastPageNumber="171" masterPageNumber="163" pageNumber="167" updateTime="1725388843618" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="02C07B4D12B2F6C971A433FF28491EF8">The identity of Polyalthia florulenta (Annonaceae): a second species of Wangia in China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5160476DC62A57B51BFDEF207B1E7A9C">Xue, Bine</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2584E3E025CF59CC0E56B9C19C81EF0D">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China &amp; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Botany, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7401B01D7007A1CCC6BA9DD616D65F00">Tan, Yun-Hong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="775FC6312987F27F50AAB70E31110D18">Center for Integrative Conservation, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Menglun 666303, Yunnan, China &amp; Southeast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Science, Yezin, Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9FB64D9FA3A0B32BFCA19CCAF24318F1">Ye, Xing-Er</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="657D354BA34F62FDE098694C42782A3A">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China &amp; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Botany, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="429F9F6DCFB9D67C8C6B1E53E3635635">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BAB9B0CA73CDA09FF782D8A50C6FCF7" blockId="4.[136,914,1940,1967]" box="[136,914,1940,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">
<heading id="D0E32C60A73CDA09FF782D8A50C6FCF7" box="[136,914,1940,1967]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C14E08FA73CDA09FF782D8A51DEFCF7" ID-CoL="C8N3K" authority="(C. Y. Wu ex P. T. Li) B. Xue" authorityName="B. Xue. As" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="C. Y. Wu ex P. T. Li" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[136,650,1940,1967]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Wangia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="florulenta" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960471EA73CDA09FF782D8A520EFCF7" bold="true" box="[136,346,1940,1967]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Wangia florulenta</emphasis>
(C.Y.Wu ex P.T.Li) B.Xue
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,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A253FA65A73CDA09FD652D885045FCF7" box="[661,785,1942,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="132F8789A73CDA09FCEF2D8850DEFCF7" box="[799,906,1942,1967]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="4.[136,229,1304,1325]" captionStartId-1="5.[136,229,1993,2014]" captionStartId-2="6.[136,229,1807,1828]" captionTargetBox-0="[284,1304,190,1278]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1409,203,1945]" captionTargetId-0="figure-16@4.[284,1304,190,1278]" captionTargetId-1="figure-14@5.[151,1436,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Leaf, flower, fruit and seed morphology of Polyalthia florulenta (= Wangia florulenta). A, A branch, showing leaf-opposed inflorescence with only one flower; also showing the shorter outer petals (indicated by arrow) and the longer inner petals.B, A branch with a mature flower turning white, showing the shorter outer petals (reflexed; indicated by arrow) and the longer inner petals; also showing the eucamptodromous leaf venation with percurrent tertiary veins, the acuminate apex, and adaxially impressed secondary veins. C, Flower bud, showing two bracts at the base of the pedicel. D, Dissected flower bud, showing glandular tissue (indicated by arrow) at the inner petal base. E, Fruit with subglobose monocarps. F, Single monocarp, showing the verrucous surface (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC). G, Subglobose seed, showing longitudinal groove around circumference (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC). H, Transverse-section of a seed, showing the spiniform endosperm ruminations (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC).—Scale bars: D = 1 mm; E, F, G, H = 5 mm.—Photos: A, B, De-ping Ye; C, D, F, G, Bine Xue; E, Zheng-yu Zuo." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Wangia florulenta. A, Flowering branch. B, Flower. C, Sepal. D, Outer petal. E, Inner petal. F, Carpel. G, Stamen. H, Fruit with subglobose monocarps. Drawn by Zheng-meng Yang. (AG from Y.H.Tan &amp; D.P. Ye 9352, HITBC; H from T. P. Zhu 0465, KUN)" captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Distribution of Wangia florulenta." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13649508" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13649512" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13649508/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13649512/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Figs. 24</figureCitation>
)
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Chinese name:
<emphasis id="B960471EA73CDA09FEE42DA2527BFC89" bold="true" box="[276,303,1980,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167"></emphasis>
xiao hua wen cai mu (ṬĒṘẌ†)
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:
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<emphasis id="B960471EA73CDA09FF072DFE5295FCAD" box="[247,449,2016,2037]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Polyalthia florulenta</emphasis>
C.Y.Wu ex P.T.
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.
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: —
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.
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:
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,
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, elven.
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, fl. &amp; fr.,
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.
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.Zhu 0465
</emphasis>
(
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,
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!;
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,
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[photo!])
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<emphasis id="B960471EA73DDA08FF782DD753AAFC86" bold="true" box="[136,254,1993,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C14E08FA73DDA08FEF42DD752E6FC86" authorityName="B. Xue. As" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="C. Y. Wu ex P. T. Li" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[260,434,1993,2014]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Wangia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="florulenta">
<emphasis id="B960471EA73DDA08FEF42DD752E6FC86" box="[260,434,1993,2014]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Wangia florulenta</emphasis>
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.
<emphasis id="B960471EA73DDA08FE4E2DD7529BFC86" bold="true" box="[446,463,1993,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">A</emphasis>
, Flowering branch.
<emphasis id="B960471EA73DDA08FD622DD751F6FC86" bold="true" box="[658,674,1993,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">B</emphasis>
, Flower.
<emphasis id="B960471EA73DDA08FD0E2DD7505BFC86" bold="true" box="[766,783,1993,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">C</emphasis>
, Sepal.
<emphasis id="B960471EA73DDA08FCAD2DD7503AFC86" bold="true" box="[861,878,1993,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">D</emphasis>
, Outer petal.
<emphasis id="B960471EA73DDA08FC032DD75757FC86" bold="true" box="[1011,1027,1993,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">E</emphasis>
, Inner petal.
<emphasis id="B960471EA73DDA08FB732DD757C6FC86" bold="true" box="[1155,1170,1993,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">F</emphasis>
, Carpel.
<emphasis id="B960471EA73DDA08FB1A2DD757A9FC86" bold="true" box="[1258,1277,1993,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">G</emphasis>
, Stamen.
<emphasis id="B960471EA73DDA08FAAE2DD75625FC86" bold="true" box="[1374,1393,1993,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">H</emphasis>
, Fruit with subglobose monocarps. Drawn by Zheng-meng Yang. (AG from
<emphasis id="B960471EA73DDA08FCC42DF350D1F35A" box="[820,901,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Y.H.Tan</emphasis>
&amp;
<emphasis id="B960471EA73DDA08FC542DF3574BF35A" box="[932,1055,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">D.P. Ye 9352</emphasis>
, HITBC; H from
<emphasis id="B960471EA73DDA08FB3C2DF35602F35A" box="[1228,1366,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">T. P. Zhu 0465</emphasis>
, KUN)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAB9B0CA73EDA0BFF782ABE5791F9D5" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
Shrubs,
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tall. Twigs yellowish to brownish pubescent when young, glabrescent later. Petioles
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long,
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in diameter, pubescent, soon glabrate; leaf laminas oblong-lanceolate to oblanceolate, 524 ×
<quantity id="4CEC36E9A73EDA0BFAF42ADA563BFB85" box="[1284,1391,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" unit="cm" value="5.15" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="2.3">2.38 cm</quantity>
, base cuneate, apex acuminate, membranous, abaxially puberulent, adaxially glabrous except for hairy midvein; secondary veins 1013 on each side, parallel, diverging at 4560° from midrib, anastomosing near margin, impressed above, prominent below, tertiary veins percurrent (
<figureCitation id="132F8789A73EDA0BFD732B2E51BDFA11" box="[643,745,304,329]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1304,1325]" captionTargetBox="[284,1304,190,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-16@4.[284,1304,190,1278]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Leaf, flower, fruit and seed morphology of Polyalthia florulenta (= Wangia florulenta). A, A branch, showing leaf-opposed inflorescence with only one flower; also showing the shorter outer petals (indicated by arrow) and the longer inner petals.B, A branch with a mature flower turning white, showing the shorter outer petals (reflexed; indicated by arrow) and the longer inner petals; also showing the eucamptodromous leaf venation with percurrent tertiary veins, the acuminate apex, and adaxially impressed secondary veins. C, Flower bud, showing two bracts at the base of the pedicel. D, Dissected flower bud, showing glandular tissue (indicated by arrow) at the inner petal base. E, Fruit with subglobose monocarps. F, Single monocarp, showing the verrucous surface (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC). G, Subglobose seed, showing longitudinal groove around circumference (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC). H, Transverse-section of a seed, showing the spiniform endosperm ruminations (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC).—Scale bars: D = 1 mm; E, F, G, H = 5 mm.—Photos: A, B, De-ping Ye; C, D, F, G, Bine Xue; E, Zheng-yu Zuo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13649508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13649508/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Figs. 2B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132F8789A73EDA0BFD092B2E504AFA11" box="[761,798,304,329]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[151,1409,203,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[151,1436,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wangia florulenta. A, Flowering branch. B, Flower. C, Sepal. D, Outer petal. E, Inner petal. F, Carpel. G, Stamen. H, Fruit with subglobose monocarps. Drawn by Zheng-meng Yang. (AG from Y.H.Tan &amp; D.P. Ye 9352, HITBC; H from T. P. Zhu 0465, KUN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13649512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13649512/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">3A</figureCitation>
). Inflorescences leaf-opposed, solitary, rarely two (
<figureCitation id="132F8789A73EDA0BFA832B2E539AFA35" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1304,1325]" captionTargetBox="[284,1304,190,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-16@4.[284,1304,190,1278]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Leaf, flower, fruit and seed morphology of Polyalthia florulenta (= Wangia florulenta). A, A branch, showing leaf-opposed inflorescence with only one flower; also showing the shorter outer petals (indicated by arrow) and the longer inner petals.B, A branch with a mature flower turning white, showing the shorter outer petals (reflexed; indicated by arrow) and the longer inner petals; also showing the eucamptodromous leaf venation with percurrent tertiary veins, the acuminate apex, and adaxially impressed secondary veins. C, Flower bud, showing two bracts at the base of the pedicel. D, Dissected flower bud, showing glandular tissue (indicated by arrow) at the inner petal base. E, Fruit with subglobose monocarps. F, Single monocarp, showing the verrucous surface (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC). G, Subglobose seed, showing longitudinal groove around circumference (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC). H, Transverse-section of a seed, showing the spiniform endosperm ruminations (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC).—Scale bars: D = 1 mm; E, F, G, H = 5 mm.—Photos: A, B, De-ping Ye; C, D, F, G, Bine Xue; E, Zheng-yu Zuo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13649508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13649508/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Figs. 2AC</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132F8789A73EDA0BFF2A2B4A5254FA35" box="[218,256,340,365]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[151,1409,203,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[151,1436,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wangia florulenta. A, Flowering branch. B, Flower. C, Sepal. D, Outer petal. E, Inner petal. F, Carpel. G, Stamen. H, Fruit with subglobose monocarps. Drawn by Zheng-meng Yang. (AG from Y.H.Tan &amp; D.P. Ye 9352, HITBC; H from T. P. Zhu 0465, KUN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13649512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13649512/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">3A</figureCitation>
). Peduncles
<quantity id="4CEC36E9A73EDA0BFE7F2B4A52B9FA35" box="[399,493,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">35 mm</quantity>
long, hispid. Flowering pedicels
<quantity id="4CEC36E9A73EDA0BFC992B4A5086FA35" box="[873,978,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.51 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CEC36E9A73EDA0BFBEC2B4A57DBFA35" box="[1052,1167,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">11.5 mm</quantity>
in diameter, hispid; with 2 bracts at the base, lanceolate, 11.5 ×
<quantity id="4CEC36E9A73EDA0BFDB82B6651E8FAC9" box="[584,700,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.4">0.41 mm</quantity>
, hispid (
<figureCitation id="132F8789A73EDA0BFCEC2B665021FAC9" box="[796,885,376,401]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1304,1325]" captionTargetBox="[284,1304,190,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-16@4.[284,1304,190,1278]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Leaf, flower, fruit and seed morphology of Polyalthia florulenta (= Wangia florulenta). A, A branch, showing leaf-opposed inflorescence with only one flower; also showing the shorter outer petals (indicated by arrow) and the longer inner petals.B, A branch with a mature flower turning white, showing the shorter outer petals (reflexed; indicated by arrow) and the longer inner petals; also showing the eucamptodromous leaf venation with percurrent tertiary veins, the acuminate apex, and adaxially impressed secondary veins. C, Flower bud, showing two bracts at the base of the pedicel. D, Dissected flower bud, showing glandular tissue (indicated by arrow) at the inner petal base. E, Fruit with subglobose monocarps. F, Single monocarp, showing the verrucous surface (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC). G, Subglobose seed, showing longitudinal groove around circumference (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC). H, Transverse-section of a seed, showing the spiniform endosperm ruminations (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC).—Scale bars: D = 1 mm; E, F, G, H = 5 mm.—Photos: A, B, De-ping Ye; C, D, F, G, Bine Xue; E, Zheng-yu Zuo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13649508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13649508/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
). Sepals ovate-triangular, 23 ×
<quantity id="4CEC36E9A73EDA0BFB112B665614FAC9" box="[1249,1344,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 mm</quantity>
, glabrous adaxially, ferruginous pubescent abaxially (
<figureCitation id="132F8789A73EDA0BFD812B82519DFAED" box="[625,713,412,437]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[151,1409,203,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[151,1436,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wangia florulenta. A, Flowering branch. B, Flower. C, Sepal. D, Outer petal. E, Inner petal. F, Carpel. G, Stamen. H, Fruit with subglobose monocarps. Drawn by Zheng-meng Yang. (AG from Y.H.Tan &amp; D.P. Ye 9352, HITBC; H from T. P. Zhu 0465, KUN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13649512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13649512/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
). Petals 6, valvate, free, in 2 whorls; outer petals triangular, 56.5 × 2.0
<quantity id="4CEC36E9A73EDA0BFF222BDE527EFA81" box="[210,298,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
, adaxially puberulent, abaxially pubescent (
<figureCitation id="132F8789A73EDA0BFCEC2BDE5023FA81" box="[796,887,448,473]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[151,1409,203,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[151,1436,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wangia florulenta. A, Flowering branch. B, Flower. C, Sepal. D, Outer petal. E, Inner petal. F, Carpel. G, Stamen. H, Fruit with subglobose monocarps. Drawn by Zheng-meng Yang. (AG from Y.H.Tan &amp; D.P. Ye 9352, HITBC; H from T. P. Zhu 0465, KUN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13649512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13649512/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
); inner petals lanceolate, greenish-yellow, turning white, 1821 ×
<quantity id="4CEC36E9A73EDA0BFEC92BFA52CCFAA5" box="[313,408,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">68 mm</quantity>
, adaxially puberulous, glandular and at the base, abaxially densely pubescent (
<figureCitation id="132F8789A73EDA0BFAFC2BFA5624FAA5" box="[1292,1392,484,509]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1304,1325]" captionTargetBox="[284,1304,190,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-16@4.[284,1304,190,1278]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Leaf, flower, fruit and seed morphology of Polyalthia florulenta (= Wangia florulenta). A, A branch, showing leaf-opposed inflorescence with only one flower; also showing the shorter outer petals (indicated by arrow) and the longer inner petals.B, A branch with a mature flower turning white, showing the shorter outer petals (reflexed; indicated by arrow) and the longer inner petals; also showing the eucamptodromous leaf venation with percurrent tertiary veins, the acuminate apex, and adaxially impressed secondary veins. C, Flower bud, showing two bracts at the base of the pedicel. D, Dissected flower bud, showing glandular tissue (indicated by arrow) at the inner petal base. E, Fruit with subglobose monocarps. F, Single monocarp, showing the verrucous surface (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC). G, Subglobose seed, showing longitudinal groove around circumference (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC). H, Transverse-section of a seed, showing the spiniform endosperm ruminations (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC).—Scale bars: D = 1 mm; E, F, G, H = 5 mm.—Photos: A, B, De-ping Ye; C, D, F, G, Bine Xue; E, Zheng-yu Zuo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13649508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13649508/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Figs. 2D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132F8789A73EDA0BFA8C2BFA56CBFAA5" box="[1404,1439,484,509]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[151,1409,203,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[151,1436,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wangia florulenta. A, Flowering branch. B, Flower. C, Sepal. D, Outer petal. E, Inner petal. F, Carpel. G, Stamen. H, Fruit with subglobose monocarps. Drawn by Zheng-meng Yang. (AG from Y.H.Tan &amp; D.P. Ye 9352, HITBC; H from T. P. Zhu 0465, KUN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13649512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13649512/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">3E</figureCitation>
). Stamens with truncate connective, 2635 per flower, ca.
<quantity id="4CEC36E9A73EDA0BFCF928165028F979" box="[777,892,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.81 mm</quantity>
long (
<figureCitation id="132F8789A73EDA0BFC352816574BF979" box="[965,1055,520,545]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[151,1409,203,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[151,1436,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wangia florulenta. A, Flowering branch. B, Flower. C, Sepal. D, Outer petal. E, Inner petal. F, Carpel. G, Stamen. H, Fruit with subglobose monocarps. Drawn by Zheng-meng Yang. (AG from Y.H.Tan &amp; D.P. Ye 9352, HITBC; H from T. P. Zhu 0465, KUN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13649512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13649512/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
). Carpels 1015 per flower, ca.
<quantity id="4CEC36E9A73EDA0BFA78281653E0F91D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
long, strigose; stigma sessile, globose, puberulent (
<figureCitation id="132F8789A73EDA0BFD0728325019F91D" box="[759,845,556,581]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[151,1409,203,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[151,1436,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wangia florulenta. A, Flowering branch. B, Flower. C, Sepal. D, Outer petal. E, Inner petal. F, Carpel. G, Stamen. H, Fruit with subglobose monocarps. Drawn by Zheng-meng Yang. (AG from Y.H.Tan &amp; D.P. Ye 9352, HITBC; H from T. P. Zhu 0465, KUN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13649512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13649512/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
); ovule 1 per carpel, basal. Torus flattened. Monocarp stipes
<quantity id="4CEC36E9A73EDA0BFF3F284E5218F931" box="[207,332,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" unit="cm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.3">0.30.7 cm</quantity>
long; monocarps subglobose, verrucous, 0.61 ×
<quantity id="4CEC36E9A73EDA0BFC8B284E50AFF931" box="[891,1019,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" unit="cm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.50.7 cm</quantity>
, glabrous, orange when ripe (
<figureCitation id="132F8789A73EDA0BFAB6284E56F3F931" box="[1350,1447,592,617]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1304,1325]" captionTargetBox="[284,1304,190,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-16@4.[284,1304,190,1278]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Leaf, flower, fruit and seed morphology of Polyalthia florulenta (= Wangia florulenta). A, A branch, showing leaf-opposed inflorescence with only one flower; also showing the shorter outer petals (indicated by arrow) and the longer inner petals.B, A branch with a mature flower turning white, showing the shorter outer petals (reflexed; indicated by arrow) and the longer inner petals; also showing the eucamptodromous leaf venation with percurrent tertiary veins, the acuminate apex, and adaxially impressed secondary veins. C, Flower bud, showing two bracts at the base of the pedicel. D, Dissected flower bud, showing glandular tissue (indicated by arrow) at the inner petal base. E, Fruit with subglobose monocarps. F, Single monocarp, showing the verrucous surface (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC). G, Subglobose seed, showing longitudinal groove around circumference (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC). H, Transverse-section of a seed, showing the spiniform endosperm ruminations (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC).—Scale bars: D = 1 mm; E, F, G, H = 5 mm.—Photos: A, B, De-ping Ye; C, D, F, G, Bine Xue; E, Zheng-yu Zuo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13649508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13649508/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Figs. 2E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132F8789A73EDA0BFF78286A53FAF9D5" box="[136,174,628,653]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[151,1409,203,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[151,1436,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wangia florulenta. A, Flowering branch. B, Flower. C, Sepal. D, Outer petal. E, Inner petal. F, Carpel. G, Stamen. H, Fruit with subglobose monocarps. Drawn by Zheng-meng Yang. (AG from Y.H.Tan &amp; D.P. Ye 9352, HITBC; H from T. P. Zhu 0465, KUN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13649512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13649512/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">3H</figureCitation>
). Seeds 1 per monocarp, subglobose (
<figureCitation id="132F8789A73EDA0BFDA5286A519EF9D5" box="[597,714,628,653]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1304,1325]" captionTargetBox="[284,1304,190,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-16@4.[284,1304,190,1278]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Leaf, flower, fruit and seed morphology of Polyalthia florulenta (= Wangia florulenta). A, A branch, showing leaf-opposed inflorescence with only one flower; also showing the shorter outer petals (indicated by arrow) and the longer inner petals.B, A branch with a mature flower turning white, showing the shorter outer petals (reflexed; indicated by arrow) and the longer inner petals; also showing the eucamptodromous leaf venation with percurrent tertiary veins, the acuminate apex, and adaxially impressed secondary veins. C, Flower bud, showing two bracts at the base of the pedicel. D, Dissected flower bud, showing glandular tissue (indicated by arrow) at the inner petal base. E, Fruit with subglobose monocarps. F, Single monocarp, showing the verrucous surface (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC). G, Subglobose seed, showing longitudinal groove around circumference (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC). H, Transverse-section of a seed, showing the spiniform endosperm ruminations (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC).—Scale bars: D = 1 mm; E, F, G, H = 5 mm.—Photos: A, B, De-ping Ye; C, D, F, G, Bine Xue; E, Zheng-yu Zuo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13649508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13649508/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Fig. 2F, G</figureCitation>
), endosperm rumination spiniform (
<figureCitation id="132F8789A73EDA0BFBAE286A57EDF9D5" box="[1118,1209,628,653]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1304,1325]" captionTargetBox="[284,1304,190,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-16@4.[284,1304,190,1278]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Leaf, flower, fruit and seed morphology of Polyalthia florulenta (= Wangia florulenta). A, A branch, showing leaf-opposed inflorescence with only one flower; also showing the shorter outer petals (indicated by arrow) and the longer inner petals.B, A branch with a mature flower turning white, showing the shorter outer petals (reflexed; indicated by arrow) and the longer inner petals; also showing the eucamptodromous leaf venation with percurrent tertiary veins, the acuminate apex, and adaxially impressed secondary veins. C, Flower bud, showing two bracts at the base of the pedicel. D, Dissected flower bud, showing glandular tissue (indicated by arrow) at the inner petal base. E, Fruit with subglobose monocarps. F, Single monocarp, showing the verrucous surface (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC). G, Subglobose seed, showing longitudinal groove around circumference (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC). H, Transverse-section of a seed, showing the spiniform endosperm ruminations (S. S. Zhou 11352, HITBC).—Scale bars: D = 1 mm; E, F, G, H = 5 mm.—Photos: A, B, De-ping Ye; C, D, F, G, Bine Xue; E, Zheng-yu Zuo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13649508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13649508/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30EC887A73EDA0BFF4D288656C1FC82" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAB9B0CA73EDA0BFF4D28865143F9A1" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B960471EA73EDA0BFF4D2886515CF9E9" bold="true" box="[189,520,664,689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
Known from several localities in two counties in
<collectingRegion id="49D055EEA73EDA0BFBC8288657ACF9E9" box="[1080,1272,664,689]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Yunnan province</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="132F8789A73EDA0BFAF92886561BF9E9" box="[1289,1359,664,689]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1807,1828]" captionText="FIGURE 4. Distribution of Wangia florulenta." pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
): Fuken in Gengma County, Hongbenghe, Husa and Tongbiguan in Yingjiang County, growing in rain forest or forest edge, at medium elevations (
<quantity id="4CEC36E9A73EDA0BFE9B28FE515FF9A1" box="[363,523,736,761]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.275" metricValueMax="1.45" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" unit="m" value="1275.0" valueMax="1450.0" valueMin="1100.0">11001450 m</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB9B0CA73EDA0BFF4D291A50B4F819" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B960471EA73EDA0BFF4D291A520BF845" bold="true" box="[189,351,772,797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Phenology:—</emphasis>
Mature flowers collected in April and May, flower buds collected in May, October and December; fruits collected from October to February. Possibly flowering all year round.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB9B0CA73EDA0BFF4D295251F1F889" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B960471EA73EDA0BFF4D29525134F83D" bold="true" box="[189,608,844,869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Additional specimens examined:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7C9151A73EDA0BFD9029525386F8D1" collectingDate="1974-11-09" collectionCode="G, HITBC, KUN" collectorName="D. Tao" country="China" location="Yingjiang" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
<collectingCountry id="F303DB9CA73EDA0BFD90295251EDF83D" box="[608,697,844,869]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49D055EEA73EDA0BFD3729525075F83D" box="[711,801,844,869]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="8ECBCDD7A73EDA0BFCDC295250C9F83D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD2A1AA73CDA0BFF782D8A56C1FC82:8ECBCDD7A73EDA0BFCDC295250C9F83D" box="[812,925,844,869]" country="China" name="Yingjiang" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" stateProvince="Yunnan">Yingjiang</location>
,
<date id="FFAABDCCA73EDA0BFC5A2952572FF83D" box="[938,1147,844,869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" value="1974-11-09">
<collectingDate id="EFEE4424A73EDA0BFC5A2952572FF83D" box="[938,1147,844,869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" value="1974-11-09">9 November 1974</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B960471EA73EDA0BFB782952566AF83D" box="[1160,1342,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
<collectionCode id="ED0503C9A73EDA0BFB78295257CBF83D" box="[1160,1183,844,869]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26E1FEDAA73EDA0BFB52295257A4F83D" box="[1186,1264,844,869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">D. Tao</collectorName>
13313
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0503C9A73EDA0BFABF295256F3F83D" box="[1359,1447,844,869]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14357" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14357" name="Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Academia Sinica" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="Herbarium">HITBC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0503C9A73EDA0BFF78296E539EF8D1" box="[136,202,880,905]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15842" name="Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="Herbarium">KUN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7C9151A73EDA0BFF2E296E51F8F8D1" box="[222,684,880,905]" collectingDate="1983-10-26" collectionCode="Q, KUN" collectorName="Lin" country="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" specimenCount="1">
<date id="FFAABDCCA73EDA0BFF2E296E52F4F8D1" box="[222,416,880,905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" value="1983-10-26">
<collectingDate id="EFEE4424A73EDA0BFF2E296E52F4F8D1" box="[222,416,880,905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" value="1983-10-26">26 October 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B960471EA73EDA0BFE5C296E5105F8D1" box="[428,593,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
<collectionCode id="ED0503C9A73EDA0BFE5C296E5297F8D1" box="[428,451,880,905]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="Herbarium">Q</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26E1FEDAA73EDA0BFE20296E52A1F8D1" box="[464,501,880,905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Lin</collectorName>
770768
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0503C9A73EDA0BFD92296E51F1F8D1" box="[610,677,880,905]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15842" name="Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="Herbarium">KUN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7C9151A73EDA0BFD49296E57E0F8D1" box="[697,1204,880,905]" collectingDate="2012-02-13" collectionCode="S" collectorName="Zhou" country="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" specimenCount="1">
<date id="FFAABDCCA73EDA0BFD49296E50D2F8D1" box="[697,902,880,905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" value="2012-02-13">
<collectingDate id="EFEE4424A73EDA0BFD49296E50D2F8D1" box="[697,902,880,905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" value="2012-02-13">13 February 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B960471EA73EDA0BFC62296E57E0F8D1" box="[914,1204,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
<collectionCode id="ED0503C9A73EDA0BFC62296E50F7F8D1" box="[914,931,880,905]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED0503C9A73EDA0BFC57296E50ECF8D1" box="[935,952,880,905]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26E1FEDAA73EDA0BFC34296E50AAF8D1" box="[964,1022,880,905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Zhou</collectorName>
11352 &amp; 11353
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7C9151A73EDA0BFB34296E5255F8F5" collectingDate="2005-01-05" collectionCode="S" collectorName="Zhou" country="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" specimenCount="1">
<date id="FFAABDCCA73EDA0BFB34296E5621F8D1" box="[1220,1397,880,905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" value="2005-01-05">
<collectingDate id="EFEE4424A73EDA0BFB34296E5621F8D1" box="[1220,1397,880,905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" value="2005-01-05">5 January 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B960471EA73EDA0BFA71296E5255F8F5" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
<collectionCode id="ED0503C9A73EDA0BFA71296E56C6F8D1" box="[1409,1426,880,905]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED0503C9A73EDA0BFA66296E56F3F8D1" box="[1430,1447,880,905]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26E1FEDAA73EDA0BFF78298A5396F8F5" box="[136,194,916,941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Zhou</collectorName>
3576
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7C9151A73EDA0BFEE0298A510AF8F5" box="[272,606,916,941]" collectingDate="2008-05-20" collectionCode="S" collectorName="Zhou" country="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" specimenCount="1">
<date id="FFAABDCCA73EDA0BFEE0298A52FDF8F5" box="[272,425,916,941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" value="2008-05-20">
<collectingDate id="EFEE4424A73EDA0BFEE0298A52FDF8F5" box="[272,425,916,941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" value="2008-05-20">20 May 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B960471EA73EDA0BFE44298A510AF8F5" box="[436,606,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
<collectionCode id="ED0503C9A73EDA0BFE44298A5291F8F5" box="[436,453,916,941]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED0503C9A73EDA0BFE39298A528EF8F5" box="[457,474,916,941]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26E1FEDAA73EDA0BFE16298A5174F8F5" box="[486,544,916,941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Zhou</collectorName>
4738
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7C9151A73EDA0BFD9D298A5779F8F5" box="[621,1069,916,941]" collectingDate="2008-05-21" collectionCode="S, HITBC" collectorName="Zhou" country="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" specimenCount="1">
<date id="FFAABDCCA73EDA0BFD9D298A5052F8F5" box="[621,774,916,941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" value="2008-05-21">
<collectingDate id="EFEE4424A73EDA0BFD9D298A5052F8F5" box="[621,774,916,941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" value="2008-05-21">21 May 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B960471EA73EDA0BFCE2298A50E8F8F5" box="[786,956,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
<collectionCode id="ED0503C9A73EDA0BFCE2298A5077F8F5" box="[786,803,916,941]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED0503C9A73EDA0BFCD7298A506CF8F5" box="[807,824,916,941]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26E1FEDAA73EDA0BFCB3298A5029F8F5" box="[835,893,916,941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Zhou</collectorName>
4819
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0503C9A73EDA0BFC3B298A5771F8F5" box="[971,1061,916,941]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14357" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14357" name="Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Academia Sinica" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="Herbarium">HITBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7C9151A73EDA0BFBC9298A56F3F8F5" box="[1081,1447,916,941]" collectingDate="2016-05-05" collectionCode="B, IBSC" collectorName="Xue" country="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" specimenCount="1">
<date id="FFAABDCCA73EDA0BFBC9298A5790F8F5" box="[1081,1220,916,941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" value="2016-05-05">
<collectingDate id="EFEE4424A73EDA0BFBC9298A5790F8F5" box="[1081,1220,916,941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" value="2016-05-05">5 May 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B960471EA73EDA0BFB3F298A561FF8F5" box="[1231,1355,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
<collectionCode id="ED0503C9A73EDA0BFB3F298A57B7F8F5" box="[1231,1251,916,941]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26E1FEDAA73EDA0BFB1F298A564FF8F5" box="[1263,1307,916,941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Xue</collectorName>
282
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0503C9A73EDA0BFAAB298A56CBF8F5" box="[1371,1439,916,941]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" name="South China Botanical Garden" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="Herbarium">IBSC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7C9151A73EDA0BFF7829A651F5F889" box="[136,673,952,977]" collectingDate="2016-06-08" collectionCode="Y, H, P, HITBC" collectorName="Tan &amp; Ye" country="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" specimenCount="1">
<date id="FFAABDCCA73EDA0BFF7829A65246F889" box="[136,274,952,977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" value="2016-06-08">
<collectingDate id="EFEE4424A73EDA0BFF7829A65246F889" box="[136,274,952,977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" value="2016-06-08">8 June 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B960471EA73EDA0BFEED29A65229F889" box="[285,381,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
<collectionCode id="ED0503C9A73EDA0BFEED29A6527BF889" box="[285,303,952,977]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED0503C9A73EDA0BFEC329A65218F889" box="[307,332,952,977]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26E1FEDAA73EDA0BFEA429A65229F889" box="[340,381,952,977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Tan</collectorName>
</emphasis>
&amp;
<emphasis id="B960471EA73EDA0BFE5029A65164F889" box="[416,560,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
D.
<collectionCode id="ED0503C9A73EDA0BFE4A29A65299F889" box="[442,461,952,977]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26E1FEDAA73EDA0BFE2729A652A4F889" box="[471,496,952,977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Ye</collectorName>
9352
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0503C9A73EDA0BFDCE29A651CCF889" box="[574,664,952,977]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14357" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14357" name="Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Academia Sinica" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="Herbarium">HITBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6BCB84A73EDA0BFF782D11511FFC7C" box="[136,587,1807,1828]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" startId="6.[136,229,1807,1828]" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BAB9B0CA73EDA0BFF782D11511FFC7C" blockId="6.[136,587,1807,1828]" box="[136,587,1807,1828]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B960471EA73EDA0BFF782D1153AAFC7C" bold="true" box="[136,254,1807,1828]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C14E08FA73EDA0BFE672D115111FC7C" authorityName="B. Xue. As" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="C. Y. Wu ex P. T. Li" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[407,581,1807,1828]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Wangia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="florulenta">
<emphasis id="B960471EA73EDA0BFE672D115111FC7C" box="[407,581,1807,1828]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Wangia florulenta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAB9B0CA73EDA0BFF4D2D4B56C1FC82" blockId="6.[136,1452,1877,2010]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B960471EA73EDA0BFF4D2D4B5141FC36" bold="true" box="[189,533,1877,1902]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">IUCN conservation status:—</emphasis>
En B1ab(i,iii,iv,v) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF85E6FDA73EDA0BFD1E2D4B502CFC36" author="IUCN" box="[750,888,1877,1902]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" refId="ref5011" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria: version 3.1. Second edition. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, U. K., 32 pp." type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C14E08FA73EDA0BFC7A2D4B5707FC36" authorityName="B. Xue. As" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="C. Y. Wu ex P. T. Li" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[906,1107,1877,1902]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Wangia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="florulenta">
<emphasis id="B960471EA73EDA0BFC7A2D4B5707FC36" box="[906,1107,1877,1902]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Wangia florulenta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only represented in herbaria by ten collections from only four localities in which forests are severely fragmented. In our preliminary field survey in Yingjiang County, we found only two individuals from Sanhecun to Daonong in Tongbiguan, and around ten individuals in a plot of around 0.3 hectare in Hongbenghe. It is endangered due to the increasing deforestation in those regions.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>