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<mods:title id="DBF53DE2905D77CC06489EB468614939">Taxonomic remarks about Semiclivina (Kult, 1947) new status, with description of Uroclivina subgen. n., and of two new species from South America (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Scaritinae, Clivinini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A374325B840748906B1FA6CD6D15A25B">Dostal, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="90469706985AA48D0256A366F79AC050">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="CBA5019D90F869F8C6BBD5C385AEDA26" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.132.1508</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="558DF96AD49783FA44A0F3249FEAF827" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152031193" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:558DF96AD49783FA44A0F3249FEAF827" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/558DF96AD49783FA44A0F3249FEAF827" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="9" pageNumber="42" scope_family="Carabidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Scaritinae" scope_subGenus="Uroclivina" scope_tribe="Clivinini">
<subSubSection id="64978275A3AC4CA7135DE0840E5245A5" pageId="9" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="109E2F0F8F034CEBD169D5EF14F168B8" pageId="9" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="F4C81FEAC1077374F1AC9E81D6525163" ID-CoL="4WG9M" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Semiclivina_(Uroclivina)_urophthalmoides" authority="Kult, 1947" authorityName="Kult" authorityYear="1947" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Semiclivina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Semiclivina ((Uroclivina)) urophthalmoides" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urophthalmoides" subGenus="(Uroclivina)">Semiclivina (Uroclivina) urophthalmoides (Kult, 1947)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="78421886C624D4CE6774D5E2E8D91892" pageId="9" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F74E6C4A05AE4DDCFF507FE8C273EDC4" pageId="9" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="AEE83524F3C49A1DCD9715F864C42472" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Clivina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clivina (Semiclivina) urophthalmoides" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urophthalmoides" subGenus="Semiclivina">Clivina (Semiclivina) urophthalmoides</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="F46F4252CD2E24644EBF4472384DCC02" author="Kult, K" journalOrPublisher="Spolecnosti Entomologicke)" pageId="11" pageNumber="44" pagination="26 - 37" title="Treti studie o strevlicich tribu Clivini (Col.). The 3 rd study to the knowledge of tribus Clivinini (Col., Carab.). (18 th Contribution to the knowledge of Carabidae.) Acta Societatis Entomologicae Cechoslovakiae (Casopis Csl." volume="44" year="1947">Kult 1947</bibRefCitation>
: 34 -35;
<bibRefCitation id="8325478D269F21EFA16E3C27633A2A7E" author="Van Emden, FI" journalOrPublisher="The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Zoology," pageId="11" pageNumber="44" pagination="861 - 893" title="New and little-known neotropical Carabidae." volume="12" year="1949">Van Emden 1949</bibRefCitation>
: 861-863;
<bibRefCitation id="54E3AADEDD25D20C260293A0D4519C44" author="Lorenz, W" journalOrPublisher="Paussinae, Cicindelinae, Rhysodinae), Second edition, typeset and printed by the author, Tutzing" pageId="11" pageNumber="44" title="Systematic list of extant ground beetles of the world (Insecta Coleoptera &quot; Geadephaga &quot;: Trachypachidae and Carabidae incl." year="2005">Lorenz 2005</bibRefCitation>
: 145;
<bibRefCitation id="49B8BC8C50D63517579140F12A9C018C" author="Bousquet, Y" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="10" pageNumber="43" pagination="37 - 48" title="Rediscovery of Clivina morio Dejaen with the description of Leucocara, a subgen. n. of Clivina Latreille (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Clivinini)." url="10.3897/zookeys.25.276" volume="25" year="2009">Bousquet 2009</bibRefCitation>
: 41
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="43890622DEADB7C3235EF9290EBAD6BC" pageId="9" pageNumber="42" type="type locality">
<paragraph id="9A9B9D7FCE9F8FC443BD8250D2F1549B" pageId="9" pageNumber="42">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1017A9022ADDC6BE6371C4FA6EE9354F" pageId="9" pageNumber="42">Brazil, Mato Grosso, Corumba</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A37981CC355430980E7AAA702C29FB2F" pageId="9" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">
<paragraph id="F001210B7054CA14B55A146D9833D671" pageId="9" pageNumber="42">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F70DC5646F793CC647C97B6A916C86A6" pageId="9" pageNumber="42">
original series from the same locality, about 30 specimens, holotype in the
<normalizedToken id="001D56DF6C853C8A7DB0B557CB7C4620" originalValue="authors">author's</normalizedToken>
collection (collection Kult in CDW), paratypes in the collections of ETHZ, IRSNB, MNHN, ZMHB:
<bibRefCitation id="7C67FD6BE5C085592BE5008783A5D505" author="Kult, K" journalOrPublisher="Spolecnosti Entomologicke)" pageId="11" pageNumber="44" pagination="26 - 37" title="Treti studie o strevlicich tribu Clivini (Col.). The 3 rd study to the knowledge of tribus Clivinini (Col., Carab.). (18 th Contribution to the knowledge of Carabidae.) Acta Societatis Entomologicae Cechoslovakiae (Casopis Csl." volume="44" year="1947">Kult 1947</bibRefCitation>
: 35
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="59918432A5CCF92A96CBFFFE29638498" pageId="9" pageNumber="42" type="geographical distribution">
<paragraph id="6CFA9CED896B28378BB3713266D5D530" pageId="9" pageNumber="42">Geographical distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A2CDAA175465862066EA14B1381F630" pageId="9" pageNumber="42">known from type locality only: Brazil, Matto Grosso, Corumba</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FEC80F5EDC5970716671571C7A60635" pageId="9" pageNumber="42" type="material examined">
<paragraph id="0952EB0BF22D9DE9EF12A18B024D7C82" pageId="9" pageNumber="42">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FED2A57612EB086E32CD00A13D151950" pageId="9" pageNumber="42">
1 ♂, Holotype with red label
<normalizedToken id="BF2B57760A81A262E118B8F8F1A5A3FE" originalValue="“TYPE”">&quot;TYPE&quot;</normalizedToken>
and a handwritten determination label &quot;
<taxonomicName id="DC38283AF81A9633FD397BCBC2ACB9E8" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Semiclivina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Semiclivina urophthalmoides" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urophthalmoides">Semiclivina urophthalmoides</taxonomicName>
KT.&quot; det. K. Kult 1946, Corumba, Matt. Grosso, (CDW)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90985DEDCD3577F372056CB15D02AD92" pageId="9" pageNumber="42" type="annotation">
<paragraph id="4D3764E04704E3C2D52EA8A8302D685C" pageId="9" pageNumber="42">Annotation.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8862376038BC6D9C71AF215A56FDB0B5" pageId="9" pageNumber="42">
in the collection of Karel Kult this species is represented by the Holotype (see above for details) and 2 males, 1 female, Corumba, Matt. Grosso, with the labels in red
<normalizedToken id="BF8B09A9013585FD8D3B137CBC0024B7" originalValue="“COTYPE”">&quot;COTYPE&quot;</normalizedToken>
, without determination labels; 3 males, Corumba, Matt. Grosso, one with the handwritten determination label &quot;
<taxonomicName id="A93A280FED4BE146D3AD48071650A4D3" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Clivina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clivina urophthalmoides" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urophthalmoides">Clivina urophthalmoides</taxonomicName>
m.&quot; det. K. Kult [without year], most likely also Paratypes of Semiclivina urophthalmoides (Kult, 1947), but not indicated as such; 2 Ex., Argentine Republic, Villa Ana, F.C.S. Fe, December 1924, K.J. Hayward, Paratype
<taxonomicName id="817A5F4EB9E69A881B10005ABC0B34FB" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Clivina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clivina marquardti" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marquardti">Clivina marquardti</taxonomicName>
Van Emden; 1 female, ditto, January 1926; 1 female, ditto, December 1925, at light; 2 Ex. Paraguay, S. Antonio, with a red printed label &quot;Compared with Type, K. Kult, 1950&quot;. It is noticeable, that the individual labeled as Type is much smaller (4.3 mm) than the other ones. This led to the investigation of the other
<taxonomicName id="FA27C6B77EBF98B36B922FD07ED3EF93" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Semiclivina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Semiclivina urophthalmoides" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urophthalmoides">Semiclivina urophthalmoides</taxonomicName>
(Kult, 1947) specimens with dissection of genitalia and abdomen. The result of this investigation was that all other specimens mentioned above except the Holotype, are markedly different (see Figs. 6a-d, 7a-d) and belong to another species, which is described above as
<taxonomicName id="983D0FB30AF2CA86BF4336B1F3723C08" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Semiclivina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Semiclivina (Uroclivina) bergeri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bergeri" subGenus="Uroclivina">Semiclivina (Uroclivina) bergeri</taxonomicName>
. The differentiation of these two species is given in the key.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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