164 lines
15 KiB
XML
164 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107780" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2511-6428-2-251" ID-Pensoft-UUID="EA08F0CF1C9253B483E087FB05E21A67" ID-ZooBank="88352C45AAC24319B9D52503668DB26B" ModsDocID="2511-6428-73-2-251" checkinTime="1702969153494" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jacobs, Hans-Joachim" docDate="2023" docId="E749D66FB2D65B719D56B137A96855B0" docLanguage="en" docName="ContribEntomol 73(2): 251-267" docOrigin="Contributions to Entomology 73 (2)" docPubDate="2023-12-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107780" docTitle="Astata melanaria Cameron 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="EA08F0CF1C9253B483E087FB05E21A67" lastPageNumber="251" masterDocId="EA08F0CF1C9253B483E087FB05E21A67" masterDocTitle="Astata Latreille, 1796 (Hymenoptera, Astatidae) from Africa, south of the Sahara" masterLastPageNumber="267" masterPageNumber="251" pageNumber="251" updateTime="1702969153494" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D82ADF81BF427E06C31EE8FC3C1F29EA">
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<mods:title id="B2FED840F4E28222E3BC5B2442C48A32">Astata Latreille, 1796 (Hymenoptera, Astatidae) from Africa, south of the Sahara</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="072A55E44695C59E0F52B0182B0CCC10" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C7B276B1574C508F8FD94BAAB8E8F9D4">
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<mods:roleTerm id="719835EFFC0843F3A5D3CD62942CAA02">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FFBD12940CE34DC5B6C7FDE1F98303D2">Jacobs, Hans-Joachim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="66A2984B9A252018919AC80A94D229F4" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6385-0024</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="67F18D69F07613CC6D7348DA65A1092C">Dorfstrasse 41, 17495 Ranzin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E0F77AB47C58FB688EC7D6D4476AE89A" type="email">jacobs.hym@gmx.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="32773C2BAA734F2D6DBF405058E441B5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="6C6684563EBF2F008884C6A8EEC4B38B">
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<mods:title id="894622E61F98328772FA825A2C1B4F5E">Contributions to Entomology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="90D2FB46F71D3804D845E39AD9A939D2">
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<mods:date id="CCB7DD97CAF5D37395CD76D2C709E725">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3E536902F72A43B34996507768D0F3BB" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="4CA9AFF5DA417E3547AD33BA08A0E131">2023-12-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="93F94F6C06EBB45E4E3CEB1D1A06B4C0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D2B7DCA3D80869DBC4774A8662808F38">73</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="FAB8D6CF60F4274ECFFB0082543F4F32" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="A0D29CCB395E110DB36392BC94920E37">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="604840D3911D2DE5B81B9FF127F5D206" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="4ABA76A94DBEF6105CC2C7DC273C1B38">251</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="287942DAB0CED6CBA09F67DF326212E0">267</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="206C83F02B03B3510BF1B16B0EDEF8EE">
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<mods:url id="59F8E8BB8DE1101284317D6A00911D70">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107780</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="4E81691CC26E8172127EA62775AE1F05">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CB8CE0E289142B6B81C89F7F8F376103" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107780</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1986FEA78BC89BDC21857B56E8DEAC3E" type="Pensoft-Pub">2511-6428-2-251</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="E749D66FB2D65B719D56B137A96855B0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E749D66FB2D65B719D56B137A96855B0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E749D66FB2D65B719D56B137A96855B0" lastPageNumber="251" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<subSubSection id="67E4F21698DC5D184291329D48BA6E55" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="63EE4503F2790F7236DA38E84E4EB078" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<taxonomicName id="3DAF80D276C646A72505AA470E13E757" ID-CoL="686ZC" LSID="E749D66F-B2D6-5B71-9D56-B137A96855B0" authority="Cameron, 1905" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Astata" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astata melanaria" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanaria">Astata melanaria Cameron, 1905</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D960B59CCEBCF22EAA364318DFEC1519" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="6C81F4CC78F584E2778135F52C9FD842" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<typeStatus id="D7957101B6A30F224992F8635BAC85B5">Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6A5FF18CDDC6463AD5844B1461CDF074" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<materialsCitation id="C0E363ADA1ECF8D3FFEACE67320A3F8B" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.483334" location="Dunbrody" longLatPrecision="1204" longitude="25.55" specimenCount="♂" stateProvince="Eastern Cape Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<specimenCount id="4D24EF246305E79E7DEEFDE5EB4EC566">♂</specimenCount>
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<typeStatus id="3CA5D0D4919311B6695B259E451D6472">holotype</typeStatus>
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or
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<typeStatus id="F02554906FCB1E94D1E6261797802B26">syntypes</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="3EF0C59357DB132965F657176486BD99" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="65758063B1C41C8C1D15A84F3FE59635" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape">Eastern Cape Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="3278C39C32CCC472E559D5C323C4A615" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E749D66FB2D65B719D56B137A96855B0:3278C39C32CCC472E559D5C323C4A615" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.483334" longLatPrecision="1204" longitude="25.55" name="Dunbrody" stateProvince="Eastern Cape Province">Dunbrody</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="E47AF85CCC0113F3AD598F1CEAC27A49" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-33.483334">33°29'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="9592AD58326E3B6FCE8D13F2067946BC" degrees="25" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="25.55">25°33'E</geoCoordinate>
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(BMNH)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CD214B0895F2B3FAD5E6324B55DE0F4D" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="60002C216A81BAAC9FC31F280110ED92" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="98E87E918F335CAF7FF49071793A59EB" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<materialsCitation id="E709966508DBE858BC0FB81CE51E0832" collectingDate="1999-11-04" collectorName="M. Halada" country="Republic of South Africa" location="Sprinbok" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cape">
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<collectingCountry id="616940DC352FB68484D19C1C463D5BE5" name="South Africa">Republic of South Africa</collectingCountry>
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: •
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<specimenCount id="468813AB0BD5650A41FF708F69F4CE33" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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; N.
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<collectingRegion id="482892689A4FC0C8799CFAB3977CB582" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape">Cape</collectingRegion>
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, SW of
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<location id="6E913F50E03990F7032A3471374DEF44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E749D66FB2D65B719D56B137A96855B0:6E913F50E03990F7032A3471374DEF44" country="Republic of South Africa" name="Sprinbok" stateProvince="Cape">Sprinbok</location>
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;
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<collectingDate id="66A51FBFF9A978798B77342F15D27843" value="1999-11-04">04.11.1999</collectingDate>
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;
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<collectorName id="036B1DA11DD377D9064D6B6C1B54F6ED">M. Halada</collectorName>
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leg.; OLML
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FA8D420ECB06EB0CAA03CEDEA7A92194" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" type="description">
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<paragraph id="81E2B33A272C856A064D2F778680F6D9" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Description male.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DFC3C22BC1A2FD747397EC077DA8CCBB" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="DE8CAC9005D63742C9830FCCA6A781FB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="DB8DE96BE1A94CD0D0F63CFA6FC9293D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Habitus</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Dorsal Fig.
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<figureCitation id="889A8BBF5349A3E937CA3B10013D793D" captionStart="Figures 1–18" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 18. 1 - 5. A. lubricata male: 1. Habitus dorsal; 2. Habitus lateral; 3. Head frontal; 4. Clypeus; 5. Antenna. 6 - 9. A. flavipennis male: 6. Habitus dorsal; 7. Habitus lateral; 8. Mesoscutum; 9. Antenna. 10. A. gracilicornis female: Pygidial plate (after Arnold 1924). 11 - 15. A. melanaria male: 11. Habitus dorsal; 12. Habitus lateral; 13. Head frontal; 14. Clypeus; 15. Antenna. 16 - 18. A. enslini male (after Pulawski 1959): 16. Clypeus; 17. Hindfemur; 18. Antenna." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107780.figures1-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954175" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">11</figureCitation>
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, lateral Fig.
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<figureCitation id="BE1DE0AFFAACF71B1D4A9114B90C9555" captionStart="Figures 1–18" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 18. 1 - 5. A. lubricata male: 1. Habitus dorsal; 2. Habitus lateral; 3. Head frontal; 4. Clypeus; 5. Antenna. 6 - 9. A. flavipennis male: 6. Habitus dorsal; 7. Habitus lateral; 8. Mesoscutum; 9. Antenna. 10. A. gracilicornis female: Pygidial plate (after Arnold 1924). 11 - 15. A. melanaria male: 11. Habitus dorsal; 12. Habitus lateral; 13. Head frontal; 14. Clypeus; 15. Antenna. 16 - 18. A. enslini male (after Pulawski 1959): 16. Clypeus; 17. Hindfemur; 18. Antenna." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107780.figures1-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954175" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">12</figureCitation>
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. Body length 9-10 mm.
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<emphasis id="026054DD2FA40B89356AEA390CFE6BCF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="8EFE9C127BDA6EC8A8A3A67A23E65CAD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Head</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Black with dense white setae (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="09BCAD753E2420FEC6F5C43281D9B8FC" captionStart="Figures 1–18" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 18. 1 - 5. A. lubricata male: 1. Habitus dorsal; 2. Habitus lateral; 3. Head frontal; 4. Clypeus; 5. Antenna. 6 - 9. A. flavipennis male: 6. Habitus dorsal; 7. Habitus lateral; 8. Mesoscutum; 9. Antenna. 10. A. gracilicornis female: Pygidial plate (after Arnold 1924). 11 - 15. A. melanaria male: 11. Habitus dorsal; 12. Habitus lateral; 13. Head frontal; 14. Clypeus; 15. Antenna. 16 - 18. A. enslini male (after Pulawski 1959): 16. Clypeus; 17. Hindfemur; 18. Antenna." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107780.figures1-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954175" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">13</figureCitation>
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). Mandible black, mesally red; outer surface distinctly bulged. Clypeal lamella produced into short triangular point (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="DA1E65E8AB0481085C7142CA3554EFD7" captionStart="Figures 1–18" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 18. 1 - 5. A. lubricata male: 1. Habitus dorsal; 2. Habitus lateral; 3. Head frontal; 4. Clypeus; 5. Antenna. 6 - 9. A. flavipennis male: 6. Habitus dorsal; 7. Habitus lateral; 8. Mesoscutum; 9. Antenna. 10. A. gracilicornis female: Pygidial plate (after Arnold 1924). 11 - 15. A. melanaria male: 11. Habitus dorsal; 12. Habitus lateral; 13. Head frontal; 14. Clypeus; 15. Antenna. 16 - 18. A. enslini male (after Pulawski 1959): 16. Clypeus; 17. Hindfemur; 18. Antenna." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107780.figures1-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954175" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">14</figureCitation>
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). Gena and occiput shiny, with distinct punctures and pale greyish setae.
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<emphasis id="018D89405450295EF64439E80D52EB93" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="9FE46A76E03DADDEAF3F23CD82D136E4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Antenna</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Black, slender, antennomere III about 4
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<normalizedToken id="3B78ECAEDDDA2A93476B5030DB957992" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as distally wide, VI 2
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<normalizedToken id="BF204C2B1C5D78F76CA711D182C96107" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="DAA4BA119E5753DC2B3344CD2A4EFEDC" captionStart="Figures 1–18" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 18. 1 - 5. A. lubricata male: 1. Habitus dorsal; 2. Habitus lateral; 3. Head frontal; 4. Clypeus; 5. Antenna. 6 - 9. A. flavipennis male: 6. Habitus dorsal; 7. Habitus lateral; 8. Mesoscutum; 9. Antenna. 10. A. gracilicornis female: Pygidial plate (after Arnold 1924). 11 - 15. A. melanaria male: 11. Habitus dorsal; 12. Habitus lateral; 13. Head frontal; 14. Clypeus; 15. Antenna. 16 - 18. A. enslini male (after Pulawski 1959): 16. Clypeus; 17. Hindfemur; 18. Antenna." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107780.figures1-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954175" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">15</figureCitation>
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). Antennomeres IV-X with flat and broad reddish tyloids, middle antennomeres convex in profile.
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<emphasis id="B145D9543729EF0540B6AD09B432EC0A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="654097FBC98B06F971220CD1BD3E1A31" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Thorax</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Black with white setation. Pronotal lobe black. Tegula pale yellow. Mesoscutum shiny, anterior surface densely and strongly punctate, posterior with scattered punctures. Mesoscutellum smooth and shiny with isolated punctures, laterally with dense punctures. Mesopleuron densely punctate, moderately shiny.
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<emphasis id="80E4719066EA4AB0B6DE775EF2662B58" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="340B36A505FD200862423ACC55B2901A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Wings</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Basal sclerite pale yellow and brown. Forewing veins and pterostigma dark brown. Forewing with brown tinge in the area of veins, marginal and submarginal cells somewhat more darkened. Marginal cell about 5
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<normalizedToken id="157031A9206A9B89ADB98E6CAA39EC59" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as maximal width.
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<emphasis id="B2308D7AB1B0CF16B5AC2781C414A489" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="799ADCD7F046620DB198FC5E36492E09" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Legs</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Black, foretibia with ivory spot basally, tarsi dark brown. Coxae, trochanters and femora with white setae.
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<emphasis id="EF83032A1CF3D3DE09C8307B992A1BE7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="8976B333B46F90E98CD1FE41841429A6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Propodeum</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Dorsal, lateral and posterior surface with white setae, dull, strongly rugose.
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<emphasis id="D0526EB963499E515FA267188642273A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="E5A3DF2DFAF8F5DE4ED2E2123E4738AB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Metasoma</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Black with white setae. Posterior margin of sterna III-VI with short pale setae. No distinct hairbrush developed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D84FBB2A50E7C56D1FC68B41F0F453D9" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="01AE7F2E710D4A673C0EF48DDF64A05E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Female</emphasis>
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unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |