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<document id="485F2F95C68F64BBBAF1B845A2EE84A0" ID-CLB-Dataset="298477" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.936.2569" ID-GBIF-Dataset="413508e2-d5fe-4b37-bf05-a08a036fbc38" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11639224" ID-ZooBank="53A95458-F2C4-4486-A80B-14B121D1BD14" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1718289605452" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Qian, Yu-Han &amp; Xu, Zheng-Hui" docDate="2024" docId="BF3087B3FF912A42FDB8A61B68E81BA4" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.936.1-97.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 936" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2569/11663" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Temnothorax chushu Qian &amp; Xu 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="124D3462-820D-4323-97CE-0566DEF5CAC7" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="4309FFCBFF9C2A4DFFDFA71369081E6A" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of the ant genera Leptothorax Mayr, 1855 and Temnothorax Mayr, 1861 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of China with descriptions of twenty-eight new species and a key to the known Chinese species" masterLastPageNumber="97" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1718389995256" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="228415DF8F90B63D46939B3C6E0D1442">Taxonomy of the ant genera Leptothorax Mayr, 1855 and Temnothorax Mayr, 1861 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of China with descriptions of twenty-eight new species and a key to the known Chinese species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3DC3E77C6FC3F2389712DCAEFB28C006">Qian, Yu-Han</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="04757526A527E2FC47F251C16733AD2E">Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control in Yunnan Province, College of Biodiversity Conservation, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650224, China. &amp; Key Laboratory for Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China, Ministry of Education, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan 650224, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A41278E4DD7F8DA91BC5A2E67EDE712A" type="email">nerv6667@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9BF35CC54C17FF0BBCDBEF049E1412BC">Xu, Zheng-Hui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="19CC76641BC2C430600BF4ED6A6638C6">Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control in Yunnan Province, College of Biodiversity Conservation, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650224, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4F67C31D1A56D6491C669C52778C58BB" type="email">xuzhenghui1962@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="4F6337415A2100C54D1621405D6031B2">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="BF3087B3FF912A42FDB8A61B68E81BA4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11659489" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232806320" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11659489" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:124D3462-820D-4323-97CE-0566DEF5CAC7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF3087B3FF912A42FDB8A61B68E81BA4" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<subSubSection id="7F83652EFF912A40FDB8A61B6AC41F49" box="[615,972,264,291]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="372636A5FF912A40FDB8A61B6AC41F49" blockId="13.[368,1220,264,357]" box="[615,972,264,291]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="6C6E81C9FF912A40FDB8A61B6AC41F49" box="[615,972,264,291]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="F0994D26FF912A40FDB8A61B6A631F49" authority="Qian &amp; Xu, 2024" authorityName="Qian &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2024" box="[615,875,264,291]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chushu" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF912A40FDB8A61B6A631F49" bold="true" box="[615,875,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Temnothorax chushu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EDE57CCFF912A40FCADA61A6AC41F49" box="[882,972,265,291]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<uri id="43083AA7FF912A40FEAFA6396DCC1F2F" box="[368,1220,298,325]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
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<paragraph id="372636A5FF912A40FD28A6586A341F0F" blockId="13.[368,1220,264,357]" box="[759,828,331,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<figureCitation id="AFA22A20FF912A40FD28A6586A341F0F" box="[759,828,331,357]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1229,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-244@13.[189,1398,1229,1920]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 8. Temnothorax chushu sp. nov., holotype worker (SWFU A99-29). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. C. Body in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11639250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11639250/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7F83652EFF912A40FF62A6996A3D1CB3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="372636A5FF912A40FF62A699683E1FCE" blockId="13.[189,310,394,420]" box="[189,310,394,420]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="6C6E81C9FF912A40FF62A699683E1FCE" bold="true" box="[189,310,394,420]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="3">
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF912A40FF62A699683E1FCE" bold="true" box="[189,310,394,420]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="372636A5FF912A40FF62A6A46A3D1CB3" blockId="13.[188,1399,439,729]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
This new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="F0994D26FF912A40FDCBA6AB6A891FBB" authority="Zhou et al., 2010" authorityName="Zhou" authorityYear="2010" box="[532,897,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maoerensis">
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF912A40FDCBA6AB6BBD1FBB" box="[532,693,440,465]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">T. maoerensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="53084B54FF912A40FD65A6A46A891FBB" author="Zhou S. &amp; Huang J. &amp; Yu D. &amp; Liu Z." box="[698,897,439,465]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="7 - 26" refId="ref44588" refString="Zhou S., Huang J., Yu D. &amp; Liu Z. 2010. Eight new species and three newly recorded species of the ant genus Temnothorax Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from the Chinese mainland, with a key. Sociobiology 56: 7 - 26." type="journal article" year="2010">
Zhou
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF912A40FD20A6AB6A311FBB" box="[767,825,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
, 2010
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AFA22A20FF912A40FC50A6A46ADD1FBB" box="[911,981,439,465]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,231,1949,1975]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1352,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-345@14.[189,1398,1352,1911]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 9. Temnothorax maoerensis Zhou et al., 2010, holotype worker (GXNU). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. C. Body in dorsal view. Photos by Zhi-Lin Chen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11639252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11639252/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
), but differs in the new species head dorsum densely reticulate on the central longitudinal strip, mesopleura densely punctate, petiolar node relatively longer, and body color brownish yellow; in
<taxonomicName id="F0994D26FF912A40FCEBA6E96ADE1C79" box="[820,982,506,531]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maoerensis">
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF912A40FCEBA6E96ADE1C79" box="[820,982,506,531]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">T. maoerensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
head dorsum almost smooth on the central longitudinal strip, mesopleura reticulate, petiolar node relatively shorter, and body color blackish brown. The new species is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="F0994D26FF912A40FD7DA52F6BFC1C3F" authority="Qian &amp; Xu, 2024" authorityName="Qian &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2024" box="[674,756,571,597]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liqiu" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF912A40FD7DA52F6BFC1C3F" box="[674,756,571,597]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">T. liqiu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EDE57CCFF912A40FD24A52F6A5D1C3C" box="[763,853,572,598]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="AFA22A20FF912A40FCBBA5286AB31C3F" box="[868,955,571,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="40.[189,232,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1300,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-320@40.[189,1398,1300,1919]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Fig. 27. Temnothorax liqiu sp. nov., holotype worker (SWFU C18-795). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. C. Body in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11639295" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11639295/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
), but differs in the new species scapes with suberect hairs, mesosoma finely reticulate, in lateral view propodeal spines shorter than their basal width, petiolar node weakly reticulate, body color yellow; in
<taxonomicName id="F0994D26FF912A40FC6FA56D6D0F1CFD" authorityName="Qian &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2024" box="[944,1031,637,663]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liqiu">
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF912A40FC6FA56D6D0F1CFD" box="[944,1031,637,663]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">T. liqiu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
scapes with decumbent hairs, mesosoma coarsely reticulate, in lateral view propodeal spines longer than their basal width, petiolar node strongly reticulate, body color yellowish brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7F83652EFF912A40FF62A5EC6D231D2F" box="[189,1067,767,838]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="372636A5FF912A40FF62A5EC684C1D73" blockId="13.[189,324,767,793]" box="[189,324,767,793]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="6C6E81C9FF912A40FF62A5EC684C1D73" bold="true" box="[189,324,767,793]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="3">
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF912A40FF62A5EC684C1D73" bold="true" box="[189,324,767,793]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="372636A5FF912A40FF62A4386D231D2F" blockId="13.[189,1067,811,838]" box="[189,1067,811,838]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
The specific epithet refers to ‘chushu’, one of the 24 Solar Terms of
<collectingCountry id="4F8E7635FF912A40FC01A4386D201D2F" box="[990,1064,811,837]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7F83652EFF912A43FF62A4796B2F1C1E" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="372636A5FF912A40FF62A47968A21DEE" blockId="13.[189,426,874,900]" box="[189,426,874,900]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="6C6E81C9FF912A40FF62A47968A21DEE" bold="true" box="[189,426,874,900]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="3">
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF912A40FF62A47968A21DEE" bold="true" box="[189,426,874,900]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="372636A5FF912A40FF35A4846B361A7E" blockId="13.[189,1398,919,1044]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<materialsCitation id="87F13CF8FF912A40FF35A4846B361A7E" collectingDate="1999-04-25" collectionCode="SWFU" collectorName="Zheng-Hui Xu" country="China" county="Lushui City" elevation="2500" latitude="25.99379" location="Pianma" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.660774" municipality="Pianma Town" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="A99-29" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF912A40FF35A48468B71DDB" bold="true" box="[234,447,919,945]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<typeStatus id="E8228807FF912A40FF35A48468541DDB" box="[234,348,919,945]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
worker
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="4F8E7635FF912A40FF62A4AB68101DB8" box="[189,280,952,978]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CHINA</collectingCountry>
•
<collectingRegion id="F55DF847FF912A40FE9FA4AB6B1C1DB8" box="[320,532,952,978]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="DE474E29FF912A40FDF6A4AB6BB51DB8" box="[553,701,952,978]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lushui City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="D742ACDFFF912A40FD0EA4AB6A751DB8" box="[721,893,952,978]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Pianma Town</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="3246607EFF912A40FC4EA4AB6AE51DB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF3087B3FF912A42FDB8A61B68E81BA4:3246607EFF912A40FC4EA4AB6AE51DB8" box="[913,1005,952,978]" country="China" county="Lushui City" latitude="25.99379" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.660774" municipality="Pianma Town" name="Pianma" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Pianma</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="52AD5062FF912A40FBDEA4AB6DB91DB8" box="[1025,1201,952,979]" degrees="25.993789" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="1" value="25.99379">25.993789° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52AD5062FF912A40FB1AA4AB6C791DB8" box="[1221,1393,952,978]" degrees="98.660772" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="1" value="98.660774">98.660772° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="BCB4D196FF912A40FF62A4CA685F1D99" box="[189,343,985,1012]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="2500.0">
<quantity id="F0619B40FF912A40FF62A4CA681E1D99" box="[189,278,985,1012]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="43271065FF912A40FEBBA4CA6B091D99" box="[356,513,985,1012]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1999-04-25">
<collectingDate id="5363E98DFF912A40FEBBA4CA6B091D99" box="[356,513,985,1012]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1999-04-25">25 Apr. 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="9A6C5373FF912A40FDD1A4CA6BB21D99" box="[526,698,985,1011]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Zheng-Hui Xu</collectorName>
leg.; nests inside dead branch in subalpine moist evergreen broadleaf forest;
<collectionCode id="5188AE60FF912A40FE59A4E968DF1A7E" box="[390,471,1018,1044]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">SWFU</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="673F9EDEFF912A40FE02A4E96B321A7E" box="[477,570,1018,1044]" collectionCode="SWFU" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A99-29</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="372636A5FF912A40FF35A32A6C7E1AFC" blockId="13.[189,1398,1081,1174]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<materialsCitation id="87F13CF8FF912A40FF35A32A6DFB1A1E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4878422324" collectingDate="1999-04-25" collectionCode="SWFU" collectorName="Zheng-Hui Xu" country="China" county="Lushui City" elevation="2500" latitude="25.99379" location="Yunnan Province" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.660774" municipality="Pianma Town" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="A99-29" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-worker="8" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF912A40FF35A32A68C31A39" bold="true" box="[234,459,1081,1107]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<typeStatus id="E8228807FF912A40FF35A32A68541A39" box="[234,348,1081,1107]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
workers
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="4F8E7635FF912A40FF62A34968101A1E" box="[189,280,1114,1140]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CHINA</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF912A40FEF0A3496B0D1A1E" bold="true" box="[303,517,1114,1140]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<collectingRegion id="F55DF847FF912A40FEF0A3496B0D1A1E" box="[303,517,1114,1140]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="219FFD2CFF912A40FDC3A3496B991A1E" box="[540,657,1114,1140]" count="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="worker">8 workers</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<collectionCode id="5188AE60FF912A40FB9BA3496D9D1A1E" box="[1092,1173,1114,1140]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">SWFU</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="673F9EDEFF912A40FB46A3496DFB1A1E" box="[1177,1267,1114,1140]" collectionCode="SWFU" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A99-29</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="87F13CF8FF912A40FAD8A3496C7A1AFC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4878422367" collectingDate="2002-04-18" country="China" county="Zhenyuan County" elevation="2500" latitude="23.932472" location="Baishiyan" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.43247" municipality="Heping Town" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="219FFD2CFF912A40FAD8A3496C7A1A1E" box="[1287,1394,1114,1140]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
;
<collectingCounty id="DE474E29FF912A40FF62A36868981AFC" box="[189,400,1147,1174]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Zhenyuan County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="D742ACDFFF912A40FE45A3686B331AFC" box="[410,571,1147,1174]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Heping Town</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="3246607EFF912A40FD9AA3686BB61AFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF3087B3FF912A42FDB8A61B68E81BA4:3246607EFF912A40FD9AA3686BB61AFF" box="[581,702,1147,1173]" country="China" county="Zhenyuan County" latitude="23.932472" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.43247" municipality="Heping Town" name="Baishiyan" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Yunnan">Baishiyan</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="52AD5062FF912A40FD16A36F6A671AFC" box="[713,879,1148,1174]" degrees="23.932472" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="1" value="23.932472">23.932472° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52AD5062FF912A40FCA5A3686D241AFC" box="[890,1068,1147,1174]" degrees="101.432475" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="1" value="101.43247">101.432475° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="BCB4D196FF912A40FBE8A3686DC51AFF" box="[1079,1229,1147,1174]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="2500.0">
<quantity id="F0619B40FF912A40FBE8A3686D861AFC" box="[1079,1166,1147,1174]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="43271065FF912A40FB06A36F6C7A1AFC" box="[1241,1394,1148,1174]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2002-04-18">
<collectingDate id="5363E98DFF912A40FB06A36F6C7A1AFC" box="[1241,1394,1148,1174]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2002-04-18">18 Apr. 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
</paragraph>
<caption id="63E6662DFF912A40FF62A0B86BFA1982" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11639250" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11639250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11639250/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[189,1398,1229,1920]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="372636A5FF912A40FF62A0B86BFA1982" blockId="13.[189,1399,1963,2025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF912A40FF62A0B8680719AF" bold="true" box="[189,271,1963,1989]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F0994D26FF912A40FEC5A0B86B1A19AF" authority="Qian &amp; Xu, 2024" authorityName="Qian &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2024" box="[282,530,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chushu" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF912A40FEC5A0B86B1A19AF" box="[282,530,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Temnothorax chushu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EDE57CCFF912A40FDC2A0BF6B7619AC" box="[541,638,1964,1990]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype worker (SWFU A99-29).
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF912A40FBE8A0B86D4419AF" bold="true" box="[1079,1100,1963,1989]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A</emphasis>
. Head in full-face view.
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF912A40FF62A0DD69D91982" bold="true" box="[189,209,1998,2024]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B</emphasis>
. Body in lateral view.
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF912A40FE04A0DD68F81982" bold="true" box="[475,496,1998,2024]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C</emphasis>
. Body in dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="372636A5FF922A43FF62A61A6C001FA3" blockId="14.[189,1398,265,457]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<materialsCitation id="87F13CF8FF922A43FF62A61A6C6A1F4E" box="[189,1378,265,292]" collectedFrom="soil sample from subalpine moist evergreen broadleaf forest" collectionCode="SWFU" collectorName="Zheng-Qun Chai" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="A1557" specimenCount="1">
<collectorName id="9A6C5373FF922A43FF62A61A688E1F49" box="[189,390,265,291]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Zheng-Qun Chai</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectedFrom id="84857558FF922A43FE11A61A6DA11F49" box="[462,1193,265,291]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">soil sample from subalpine moist evergreen broadleaf forest</collectedFrom>
;
<collectionCode id="5188AE60FF922A43FB68A61A6C001F49" box="[1207,1288,265,291]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">SWFU</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="673F9EDEFF922A43FACDA61A6C6A1F4E" box="[1298,1378,265,292]" collectionCode="SWFU" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A1557</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="87F13CF8FF922A43FF62A6396AB61F2F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4878422388" box="[189,958,298,325]" collectedFrom="soil sample from subalpine moist evergreen broadleaf forest" collectionCode="SWFU" collectorName="Zheng-Qun Chai" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="A1558" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1">
<specimenCount id="219FFD2CFF922A43FF62A63968251F2E" box="[189,301,298,324]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<collectionCode id="5188AE60FF922A43FCCBA6396A6D1F2E" box="[788,869,298,324]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">SWFU</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="673F9EDEFF922A43FCB1A6396AB61F2F" box="[878,958,298,325]" collectionCode="SWFU" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A1558</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="87F13CF8FF922A43FC01A6396A481F0C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4878422387" collectedFrom="soil sample from subalpine moist evergreen broadleaf forest" collectionCode="SWFU" collectorName="Zheng-Qun Chai" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="A1560" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1">
<specimenCount id="219FFD2CFF922A43FC01A6396D461F2E" box="[990,1102,298,324]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding; foraging on the ground;
<collectionCode id="5188AE60FF922A43FD49A6586BEF1F0F" box="[662,743,331,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">SWFU</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="673F9EDEFF922A43FD2FA6586A481F0C" box="[752,832,331,358]" collectionCode="SWFU" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A1560</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="87F13CF8FF922A43FC81A6586ABA1FCD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4878422405" collectingDate="2002-04-08" collectionCode="SWFU" collectorName="Zheng-Hui Xu" county="Jingdong County" elevation="2250" latitude="24.543966" location="Xujiaba" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.02495" municipality="Town" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="A00848" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" stateProvince="Taizhong">
<specimenCount id="219FFD2CFF922A43FC81A6586AC61F0F" box="[862,974,331,357]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
;
<collectingCounty id="DE474E29FF922A43FC03A6586DA11F0F" box="[988,1193,331,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Jingdong County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="F55DF847FF922A43FB68A6586C2C1F0F" box="[1207,1316,331,357]" country="Taiwan" name="Taichung" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Taizhong</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="D742ACDFFF922A43FAF2A65F6C7A1F0C" box="[1325,1394,332,358]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Town</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="3246607EFF922A43FF62A67F68161FEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF3087B3FF912A42FDB8A61B68E81BA4:3246607EFF922A43FF62A67F68161FEC" box="[189,286,364,390]" county="Jingdong County" latitude="24.543966" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.02495" municipality="Town" name="Xujiaba" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Taizhong">Xujiaba</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="52AD5062FF922A43FEF3A67F68DE1FED" box="[300,470,364,391]" degrees="24.543966" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="1" value="24.543966">24.543966° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52AD5062FF922A43FE3AA67F6B931FED" box="[485,667,364,391]" degrees="101.024948" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="1" value="101.02495">101.024948° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="BCB4D196FF922A43FD75A67F6A401FEC" box="[682,840,364,391]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="2250.0">
<quantity id="F0619B40FF922A43FD75A67F6A0E1FED" box="[682,774,364,391]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="2250.0">2250 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="43271065FF922A43FC87A67F6AE21FEC" box="[856,1002,364,390]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2002-04-08">
<collectingDate id="5363E98DFF922A43FC87A67F6AE21FEC" box="[856,1002,364,390]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2002-04-08">8 Apr. 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="9A6C5373FF922A43FC26A67F6DA01FED" box="[1017,1192,364,391]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Zheng-Hui Xu</collectorName>
leg.; soil sample from subalpine moist evergreen broadleaf forest;
<collectionCode id="5188AE60FF922A43FD23A69E6A451FCD" box="[764,845,397,423]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">SWFU</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="673F9EDEFF922A43FC8CA69E6ABA1FCD" box="[851,946,397,423]" collectionCode="SWFU" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A00848</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="87F13CF8FF922A43FC16A69E68FE1FA2" collectingDate="2002-04-08" collectionCode="SWFU" collectorName="Zheng-Hui Xu" county="Jingdong County" elevation="2250" latitude="24.543966" location="Xujiaba" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.02495" municipality="Town" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="A00849" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" stateProvince="Taichung">
<specimenCount id="219FFD2CFF922A43FC16A69E6D3D1FCD" box="[969,1077,397,423]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<collectionCode id="5188AE60FF922A43FE9FA6BD68991FA2" box="[320,401,430,456]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">SWFU</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="673F9EDEFF922A43FE48A6BD68FE1FA2" box="[407,502,430,456]" collectionCode="SWFU" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A00849</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="87F13CF8FF922A43FDD0A6BD6C0C1FA3" box="[527,1284,430,457]" collectingDate="2002-04-08" collectionCode="SWFU" collectorName="Zheng-Hui Xu" county="Jingdong County" elevation="2250" latitude="24.543966" location="Xujiaba" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.02495" municipality="Town" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="A00850" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" stateProvince="Taichung">
<specimenCount id="219FFD2CFF922A43FDD0A6BD6B741FA2" box="[527,636,430,456]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<collectionCode id="5188AE60FF922A43FB94A6BD6D941FA2" box="[1099,1180,430,456]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">SWFU</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="673F9EDEFF922A43FB7DA6BD6C0C1FA3" box="[1186,1284,430,457]" collectionCode="SWFU" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A00850</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="372636A5FF922A43FF35A6E36B581C63" blockId="14.[189,1399,495,628]" box="[234,592,495,522]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF922A43FF35A6E36B581C63" bold="true" box="[234,592,495,522]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Non-type material examined</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="372636A5FF922A43FF62A5006B2F1C1E" blockId="14.[189,1399,495,628]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<materialsCitation id="87F13CF8FF922A43FF62A5006B2B1C1E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4878422315" collectingDate="2019-07-25" collectionCode="SWFU" collectorName="Chao Chen" country="China" county="Huili County" elevation="1810" latitude="26.95315" location="Baiguowan" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="102.2719" municipality="Baiguowan Town" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="C19-657" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-worker="8" stateProvince="Sichuan Province">
<collectingCountry id="4F8E7635FF922A43FF62A50068101C47" box="[189,280,531,557]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">CHINA</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF922A43FEE9A5006B191C47" bold="true" box="[310,529,531,557]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<collectingRegion id="F55DF847FF922A43FEE9A5006B191C47" box="[310,529,531,557]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="219FFD2CFF922A43FDF4A5006BAB1C47" box="[555,675,531,557]" count="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="worker">8 workers</specimenCount>
;
<collectingCounty id="DE474E29FF922A43FD70A5006A431C47" box="[687,843,531,557]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Huili County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="D742ACDFFF922A43FC89A5006D201C47" box="[854,1064,531,557]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Baiguowan Town</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="3246607EFF922A43FBEAA5006DB61C47" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF3087B3FF912A42FDB8A61B68E81BA4:3246607EFF922A43FBEAA5006DB61C47" box="[1077,1214,531,557]" country="China" county="Huili County" latitude="26.95315" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="102.2719" municipality="Baiguowan Town" name="Baiguowan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Sichuan Province">Baiguowan</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="52AD5062FF922A43FB15A5006C7A1C47" box="[1226,1394,531,558]" degrees="26.953150" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="1" value="26.95315">26.953150° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52AD5062FF922A43FF62A52568671C3B" box="[189,367,566,593]" degrees="102.271897" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="1" value="102.2719">102.271897° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="BCB4D196FF922A43FEA4A5256B191C3A" box="[379,529,566,593]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.81" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1810.0">
<quantity id="F0619B40FF922A43FEA4A52568DB1C3B" box="[379,467,566,593]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.81" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1810.0">1810 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="43271065FF922A43FDC1A5256BA71C3A" box="[542,687,566,593]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2019-07-25">
<collectingDate id="5363E98DFF922A43FDC1A5256BA71C3A" box="[542,687,566,593]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2019-07-25">25 Jul. 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="9A6C5373FF922A43FD65A5256A341C3A" box="[698,828,566,592]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Chao Chen</collectorName>
leg.; nests inside dead wood in conifer-broadleaf mixed forest;
<collectionCode id="5188AE60FF922A43FEBFA54A68B91C19" box="[352,433,601,627]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">SWFU</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="673F9EDEFF922A43FE66A54A6B2B1C1E" box="[441,547,601,628]" collectionCode="SWFU" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C19-657</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7F83652EFF922A42FF62A5896D0F1ACD" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="372636A5FF922A43FF62A58968461CDE" blockId="14.[189,334,666,692]" box="[189,334,666,692]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="6C6E81C9FF922A43FF62A58968461CDE" bold="true" box="[189,334,666,692]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF922A43FF62A58968461CDE" bold="true" box="[189,334,666,692]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="372636A5FF922A43FF62A5D96B871D6C" blockId="14.[187,1399,713,775]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Measurements of
<typeStatus id="E8228807FF922A43FE54A5DA68FA1C89" box="[395,498,713,739]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
worker: TL 2.9, HL 0.67, HW 0.55, CI 82, SL 0.63, SI 115, ED 0.15, PW 0.41, WL 0.83, PL 0.32,
<collectingCountry id="4F8E7635FF922A43FE44A5FE68C81D6D" box="[411,448,749,775]" name="Philippines" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PH</collectingCountry>
0.18, DPW 0.16.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="372636A5FF922A43FF62A43D6B811A71" blockId="14.[189,1400,814,1052]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">In full-face view head roughly rectangular, longer than broad, posterior margin moderately convex and slightly concave in the middle, posterior corner broadly rounded, lateral margins weakly convex. Mandibles triangular, masticatory margin with 5 teeth. Clypeal dorsum weakly convex, with median carina, anterior margin moderately convex. Frontal lobes narrow, concealed half of antennal socket. Frontal carinae short, reaching to midpoint level of eyes. Antennae 12-segmented, scapes surpassing posterior margin by 1/12 of its length, club 3-segmented. Eyes slightly before midpoint of lateral head margin, occupying ¼ of lateral margin.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="372636A5FF922A42FF62A350682D1FE7" blockId="14.[189,1400,1090,1293]" lastBlockId="15.[189,1399,265,397]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">In lateral view pronotum moderately convex, promesonotal suture slightly impressed. Mesonotum slightly convex and gently sloping down posteriorly. Metanotal groove widely moderately impressed and distinct. Propodeal dorsum nearly straight and gently sloping down posteriorly; propodeal spines very short and acutely toothed, shorter than their basal width; declivity moderately concave, about ½ length of dorsum; propodeal lobes large, narrowly rounded apically. Petiole with anterior peduncle, about ⅔ length of petiolar node; petiolar node roughly trapezoidal, anterior margin straight, dorsal margin roundly convex, posterior margin weakly convex; ventral margin weakly convex in the middle, moderately concave posteriorly, anteroventral corner sharply toothed. Postpetiole about as high as petiole, anterodorsal margin roundly convex, posterior margin slightly concave, ventral margin weakly concave.</paragraph>
<caption id="63E6662DFF922A43FF62A08E6D0019B0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11639252" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11639252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11639252/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[189,231,1949,1975]" targetBox="[189,1398,1352,1911]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="372636A5FF922A43FF62A08E6D0019B0" blockId="14.[189,1399,1949,2011]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF922A43FF62A08E680219DD" bold="true" box="[189,266,1949,1975]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F0994D26FF922A43FECEA08E6A0A19DD" authority="Zhou et al., 2010" authorityName="Zhou" authorityYear="2010" box="[273,770,1949,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maoerensis">
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF922A43FECEA08E6B3A19DD" box="[273,562,1949,1975]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Temnothorax maoerensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="53084B54FF922A43FDE6A08E6A0A19DD" author="Zhou S. &amp; Huang J. &amp; Yu D. &amp; Liu Z." box="[569,770,1949,1976]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="7 - 26" refId="ref44588" refString="Zhou S., Huang J., Yu D. &amp; Liu Z. 2010. Eight new species and three newly recorded species of the ant genus Temnothorax Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from the Chinese mainland, with a key. Sociobiology 56: 7 - 26." type="journal article" year="2010">
Zhou
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF922A43FDA1A08D6BB919DD" box="[638,689,1949,1975]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al</emphasis>
., 2010
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype worker (GXNU).
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF922A43FB95A08E6D5619DD" bold="true" box="[1098,1118,1949,1975]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A</emphasis>
. Head in full-face view.
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF922A43FF61A0D369D919B0" bold="true" box="[190,209,1984,2010]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B</emphasis>
. Body in lateral view.
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF922A43FE0CA0D368E019B0" bold="true" box="[467,488,1984,2010]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C</emphasis>
. Body in dorsal view. Photos by Zhi-Lin Chen.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="372636A5FF932A42FF62A6A66A941CAE" blockId="15.[188,1401,436,709]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">In dorsal view pronotum broadest, anterior margin moderately convex and weakly marginated, humeral corners broadly rounded, lateral margins strongly convex. Promesotonal suture very shallowly impressed. Mesothorax moderately constricted and narrow, lateral margins strongly concave. Metanotal groove widely impressed. Propodeum roughly rectangular, lateral margins weakly convex; propodeal spines very short and bluntly toothed. Petiole longer than broad, widening posteriorly; petiolar node roughly trapezoidal and widening posteriorly, lateral margins moderately convex. Postpetiole roughly trapezoidal and narrowing posteriorly, about 1.3 times as broad as petiole, anterolateral corners narrowly rounded, lateral margins slightly convex. Gaster elongate oval.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="372636A5FF932A42FF62A5FF6C711D96" blockId="15.[188,1401,748,1021]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Mandibles longitudinally striate. Head dorsum longitudinally rugose before midline of eyes, gradually reticulate posteriorly and laterally with interface densely punctate, genae longitudinally rugose. Clypeus with 3–4 rugae on each side with interface smooth. Mesosoma densely punctate with interface appearing finely reticulate; pronotal sides longitudinally rugose with rugae interweaved; lower part of metapleuron with two strong costulae. Petiole and postpetiole densely weakly punctate. Gaster smooth and shiny. Body dorsum with abundant erect to suberect apically blunt hairs and abundant decumbent pubescence, hairs and pubescence on the head relatively denser. Scapes and tibiae with dense subdecumbent hairs and dense decumbent pubescence. Body color brownish yellow, gaster blackish brown, legs light yellow.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="372636A5FF932A42FF62A3376D0F1ACD" blockId="15.[188,1398,1059,1192]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Measurements of
<typeStatus id="E8228807FF932A42FE53A33768F91A54" box="[396,497,1060,1086]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
workers: TL 2.4–3.1, HL 0.55–0.75, HW 0.45–0.60, CI 80–82, SL 0.50–0.60, SI 100–111, ED 0.12–0.13, PW 0.30–0.35, WL 0.55–0.83, PL 0.29–0.30,
<collectingCountry id="4F8E7635FF932A42FBEAA3546D521A0B" box="[1077,1114,1095,1121]" name="Philippines" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">PH</collectingCountry>
0.15–0.20, DPW 0.10– 0.15 (14 individuals measured). As
<typeStatus id="E8228807FF932A42FDA9A3796BD51AEE" box="[630,733,1130,1156]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
worker, in some individuals propodeal spines slightly shorter or longer than in
<typeStatus id="E8228807FF932A42FE3FA39E6B421ACD" box="[480,586,1165,1191]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, body color brown to blackish brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7F83652EFF932A42FF62A3DD6B531B34" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="372636A5FF932A42FF62A3DD688E1A83" blockId="15.[189,390,1230,1257]" box="[189,390,1230,1257]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="6C6E81C9FF932A42FF62A3DD688E1A83" bold="true" box="[189,390,1230,1257]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF932A42FF62A3DD688E1A83" bold="true" box="[189,390,1230,1257]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ecological notes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="372636A5FF932A42FF62A3EE6B531B34" blockId="15.[189,1400,1277,1374]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
This new species inhabits subalpine moist evergreen broadleaf forest (
<figureCitation id="AFA22A20FF932A42FC21A3EE6D601B7D" box="[1022,1128,1277,1303]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="86.[189,232,1227,1253]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1169]" captionTargetId="figure-17@86.[189,1398,265,1169]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="Fig. 69. Middle elevational vegetations. A. Pinus densata Masters forest (2750 m, Bomi, Tibet). B. Pinus armandi Franch. forest (2557 m, Qiaojia, Yunnan). C. Subalpine moist evergreen broadleaf forest (2500 m, Lushui, Yunnan). D. Conifer-broadleaf mixed forest (2500 m, Huaping, Yunnan). E. Moss evergreen broadleaf forest (2450 m. Cangyuan, Yunnan). F. Warm conifer forest (2230 m, Huili, Sichuan). G. Dry-warm valley shrubland (2230 m, Muli, Sichuan). H. Semi-evergreen broadleaf forest (2050 m, Danba, Sichuan). I. Pinus yunnanensis forest (2030 m, Huaping, Yunnan). Photos by Zheng-Hui Xu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11639434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11639434/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 69C</figureCitation>
) and conifer-broadleaf mixed forest (
<figureCitation id="AFA22A20FF932A42FEBAA23368D91B50" box="[357,465,1312,1338]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="86.[189,232,1227,1253]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1169]" captionTargetId="figure-17@86.[189,1398,265,1169]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="Fig. 69. Middle elevational vegetations. A. Pinus densata Masters forest (2750 m, Bomi, Tibet). B. Pinus armandi Franch. forest (2557 m, Qiaojia, Yunnan). C. Subalpine moist evergreen broadleaf forest (2500 m, Lushui, Yunnan). D. Conifer-broadleaf mixed forest (2500 m, Huaping, Yunnan). E. Moss evergreen broadleaf forest (2450 m. Cangyuan, Yunnan). F. Warm conifer forest (2230 m, Huili, Sichuan). G. Dry-warm valley shrubland (2230 m, Muli, Sichuan). H. Semi-evergreen broadleaf forest (2050 m, Danba, Sichuan). I. Pinus yunnanensis forest (2030 m, Huaping, Yunnan). Photos by Zheng-Hui Xu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11639434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11639434/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 69D</figureCitation>
) at an elevation of
<quantity id="F0619B40FF932A42FD65A2336A681B51" box="[698,864,1312,1339]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.155" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.81" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2155.0" valueMax="2500.0" valueMin="1810.0">1810–2500 m</quantity>
, forages in soil and on the ground, and nests inside dead branch and dead wood.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7F83652EFF932A42FF62A29668E81BA4" box="[189,480,1413,1486]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="372636A5FF932A42FF62A296685E1BF5" blockId="15.[189,342,1413,1439]" box="[189,342,1413,1439]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="6C6E81C9FF932A42FF62A296685E1BF5" bold="true" box="[189,342,1413,1439]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF932A42FF62A296685E1BF5" bold="true" box="[189,342,1413,1439]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="372636A5FF932A42FF62A2A768E81BA4" blockId="15.[189,480,1460,1486]" box="[189,480,1460,1486]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<collectingCountry id="4F8E7635FF932A42FF62A2A768001BA4" box="[189,264,1460,1486]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="F55DF847FF932A42FECEA2A768661BA4" box="[273,366,1460,1486]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="F55DF847FF932A42FEA5A2A768D41BA4" box="[378,476,1460,1486]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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