242 lines
30 KiB
XML
242 lines
30 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="058483020E4AD4074280DF745AADECE4">Taxonomy of the ant genera Leptothorax Mayr, 1855 and Temnothorax Mayr, 1861 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of China with descriptions of twenty-eight new species and a key to the known Chinese species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6367A33692DFAC68612FFD23E41EAF8D">Qian, Yu-Han</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E783BBF4B407131ECE31E457517B2BF6">Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control in Yunnan Province, College of Biodiversity Conservation, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650224, China. & Key Laboratory for Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China, Ministry of Education, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan 650224, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="89F405DAFCA4A4D4D5634D781F2BDB69">Xu, Zheng-Hui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="700159EF094DB1FC8D616F1AC1D4CEA3">Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control in Yunnan Province, College of Biodiversity Conservation, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650224, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8469306D2DF8C61D0DB02A5DB8C3AED7" type="email">xuzhenghui1962@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="CCDD8C2046BA4AD73B36B62DC4D89B0A">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="BF3087B3FF882A5BFDAFA27E687B18E5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11643212" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232806324" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11643212" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:78D59108-BC20-41A4-A9CF-A55F39BACCA6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF3087B3FF882A5BFDAFA27E687B18E5" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="7F83652EFF882A59FDAFA27E6ACC1BE2" box="[624,964,1389,1416]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="372636A5FF882A59FDAFA27E6ACC1BE2" blockId="20.[357,1231,1389,1486]" box="[624,964,1389,1416]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="6C6E81C9FF882A59FDAFA27E6ACC1BE2" box="[624,964,1389,1416]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="F0994D26FF882A59FDAFA27E6A6A1BE2" authority="Qian & Xu, 2024" authorityName="Qian & Xu" authorityYear="2024" box="[624,866,1389,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daxue" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF882A59FDAFA27E6A6A1BE2" bold="true" box="[624,866,1389,1416]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Temnothorax daxue</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EDE57CCFF882A59FCB5A27D6ACC1BE2" box="[874,964,1390,1416]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="7F83652EFF882A59FEBAA2836A4B1BA4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="372636A5FF882A59FD2FA2A76A4B1BA4" blockId="20.[357,1231,1389,1486]" box="[752,835,1460,1486]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<figureCitation id="AFA22A20FF882A59FD2FA2A76A4B1BA4" box="[752,835,1460,1486]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[190,233,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1395,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-309@21.[189,1398,1395,1918]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 13. Temnothorax daxue sp. nov., holotype worker (SWFU A3245). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. C. Body in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11639262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11639262/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7F83652EFF882A59FF62A2E66885195E" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="372636A5FF882A59FF62A2E6683E1865" blockId="20.[189,310,1525,1551]" box="[189,310,1525,1551]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="6C6E81C9FF882A59FF62A2E6683E1865" bold="true" box="[189,310,1525,1551]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF882A59FF62A2E6683E1865" bold="true" box="[189,310,1525,1551]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="372636A5FF882A59FF62A1306885195E" blockId="20.[188,1399,1571,1844]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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This new species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="F0994D26FF882A59FDF3A1376A9D1854" authority="(Wheeler, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Wheeler" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[556,917,1571,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eburneipes">
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<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF882A59FDF3A1376BC41857" box="[556,716,1571,1597]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. eburneipes</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="53084B54FF882A59FD02A1306A851854" author="Wheeler W. M." box="[733,909,1571,1598]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref44379" refString="Wheeler W. M. 1927. A few ants from China and Formosa. American Museum Novitates 259: 1 - 4. Available from http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 4195 [accessed 10 Pct. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1927">Wheeler, 1927</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="AFA22A20FF882A59FC79A1306AF41854" box="[934,1020,1571,1598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[191,234,817,843]" captionTargetBox="[225,1370,301,762]" captionTargetId="figure-247@22.[189,1398,265,775]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 14. Temnothorax eburneipes (Wheeler, 1927), syntype worker (MCZC). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. Illustrations cited from Radchenko (2004)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11639264" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11639264/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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), but differs in the new species dorsum of mesonotum and propodeum weakly convex, propodeal spines suberect; in
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<taxonomicName id="F0994D26FF882A59FB0AA15B6C7F180B" baseAuthorityName="Wheeler" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[1237,1399,1607,1633]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eburneipes">
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<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF882A59FB0AA15B6C7F180B" box="[1237,1399,1607,1633]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. eburneipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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dorsum of mesonotum and propodeum moderately convex, propodeal spines posterodorsally pointed. The new species is also similar to
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<taxonomicName id="F0994D26FF882A59FD92A19D6BCF18CD" authority="Qian & Xu, 2024" authorityName="Qian & Xu" authorityYear="2024" box="[589,711,1677,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dongzhi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF882A59FD92A19D6BCF18CD" box="[589,711,1677,1703]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. dongzhi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EDE57CCFF882A59FD11A19D6A2118C2" box="[718,809,1678,1704]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="AFA22A20FF882A59FCE7A19E6A8418CD" box="[824,908,1677,1703]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1421,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-316@25.[189,1398,1421,1923]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 17. Temnothorax dongzhi sp. nov., holotype worker (SWFU C18-962). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. C. Body in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11639270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11639270/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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), but differs in the new species propodeal spines as long as declivity in lateral view, anterior peduncle shorter than petiolar node, head dorsum nearly smooth on the central longitudinal strip; in
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<taxonomicName id="F0994D26FF882A59FCD1A1C76A801887" authorityName="Qian & Xu" authorityYear="2024" box="[782,904,1747,1773]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dongzhi">
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<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF882A59FCD1A1C76A801887" box="[782,904,1747,1773]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. dongzhi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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propodeal spines shorter than declivity in lateral view, anterior peduncle as long as petiolar node, head dorsum longitudinally rugose on the central longitudinal strip.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7F83652EFF882A59FF62A04F6D1619CE" box="[189,1054,1884,1956]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="372636A5FF882A59FF62A04F684C191C" blockId="20.[189,324,1884,1910]" box="[189,324,1884,1910]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="6C6E81C9FF882A59FF62A04F684C191C" bold="true" box="[189,324,1884,1910]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF882A59FF62A04F684C191C" bold="true" box="[189,324,1884,1910]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="372636A5FF882A59FF62A0996D1619CE" blockId="20.[189,1054,1930,1956]" box="[189,1054,1930,1956]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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The specific epithet refers to ‘daxue’, one of the 24 Solar Terms of
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<collectingCountry id="4F8E7635FF882A59FC0FA0996D1219CE" box="[976,1050,1930,1956]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">China</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7F83652EFF892A58FF62A61B681D1FD1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="372636A5FF892A58FF62A61B68A21F48" blockId="21.[189,426,264,290]" box="[189,426,264,290]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<heading id="6C6E81C9FF892A58FF62A61B68A21F48" bold="true" box="[189,426,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF892A58FF62A61B68A21F48" bold="true" box="[189,426,264,290]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="372636A5FF892A58FF35A624681D1FD1" blockId="21.[189,1398,311,443]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<materialsCitation id="87F13CF8FF892A58FF35A624681D1FD1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4878422348" collectingDate="2003-10-09" collectionCode="SWFU" collectorName="You Chen" country="China" county="Lanping County" elevation="2600" latitude="26.497406" location="Lajing Village" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.28027" municipality="Lajing Town" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCode="A3245" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF892A58FF35A62468B71F3B" bold="true" box="[234,447,311,337]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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||
<typeStatus id="E8228807FF892A58FF35A62468541F3B" box="[234,348,311,337]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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worker
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="4F8E7635FF892A58FF62A64968101F1E" box="[189,280,346,372]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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•
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<collectingRegion id="F55DF847FF892A58FEF2A64868FF1F1E" box="[301,503,346,373]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="DE474E29FF892A58FDDEA6496BC81F1E" box="[513,704,346,372]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Lanping County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="D742ACDFFF892A58FD15A6496A681F1F" box="[714,864,346,373]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Lajing Town</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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;
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,
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;
|
||
<elevation id="BCB4D196FF892A58FF62A66E685F1FFD" box="[189,343,381,408]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="2600.0">
|
||
<quantity id="F0619B40FF892A58FF62A66E681E1FF2" box="[189,278,381,408]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="43271065FF892A58FEBAA66D68FA1FF2" box="[357,498,382,408]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2003-10-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="5363E98DFF892A58FEBAA66D68FA1FF2" box="[357,498,382,408]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2003-10-09">9 Oct. 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="9A6C5373FF892A58FE21A66D6B7B1FFD" box="[510,627,381,408]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">You Chen</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; canopy sample from conifer-broadleaf mixed forest;
|
||
<collectionCode id="5188AE60FF892A58FAFAA66D6C7E1FF2" box="[1317,1398,382,408]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">SWFU</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="673F9EDEFF892A58FF62A6B368191FD1" box="[189,273,416,443]" collectionCode="SWFU" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A3245</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7F83652EFF892A5BFF62A6F168A71BE1" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="372636A5FF892A58FF62A6F168461F96" blockId="21.[189,334,482,508]" box="[189,334,482,508]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<heading id="6C6E81C9FF892A58FF62A6F168461F96" bold="true" box="[189,334,482,508]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF892A58FF62A6F168461F96" bold="true" box="[189,334,482,508]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="372636A5FF892A58FF62A5026B871C24" blockId="21.[188,1399,528,590]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<typeStatus id="E8228807FF892A58FE52A50268FC1C41" box="[397,500,529,555]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
worker: TL 3.5, HL 0.83, HW 0.69, CI 84, SL 0.65, SI 94, ED 0.16, PW 0.47, WL 1.03, PL 0.37,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4F8E7635FF892A58FE43A52768C91C24" box="[412,449,564,590]" name="Philippines" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">PH</collectingCountry>
|
||
0.28, DPW 0.18.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="372636A5FF892A58FF62A5656C401D55" blockId="21.[188,1400,629,832]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">In full-face view head roughly rectangular, longer than broad, posterior margin almost straight, posterior corners narrowly rounded, lateral margins weakly convex. Mandibles triangular, masticatory margin with 5 teeth. Clypeal dorsum weakly convex, without median carina, anterior margin almost straight in the center. Frontal lobes narrow, concealing half of antennal socket. Frontal carinae short, reaching to the level of anterior eye margin. Antennae 12-segmented, scapes failing to reach posterior head margin, club 3-segmented. Eyes located at midpoint of lateral head margin, occupying 1/5 of lateral margin.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="372636A5FF892A58FF62A4746A891AF0" blockId="21.[187,1400,871,1179]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">In lateral view promesonotum moderately convex and weakly arched, gently sloping down posteriorly, promesonotal suture and metanotal groove absent. Propodeal dorsum almost straight, gently sloping down posteriorly; propodeal spines long and slender, about as long as declivity, weakly back-curved; declivity weakly concave, propodeal lobes short and rounded apically. Petiole with short anterior peduncle, about ½ length of petiolar node; petiolar node roughly conical, anterior margin almost straight, posterior margin weakly convex, apex narrowly rounded; ventral margin weakly concave, anteroventral corner acutely toothed. Postpetiole as high as petiolar node, anterior margin moderately convex, posterior margin almost straight, apex broadly rounded; ventral margin deeply notched, anteroventral corner acutely toothed, posteroventral corner rightly angled.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="372636A5FF892A5BFF62A3D169FE1A5A" blockId="21.[187,1399,1218,1315]" lastBlockId="22.[188,1400,941,1072]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">In dorsal view pronotum broadest, anterior margin moderately convex, humeral corners broadly rounded, lateral margin moderately convex. Promesotonal suture absent. Mesothorax weakly constricted, lateral margins weakly concave. Propodeum roughly rectangular, lateral margins almost straight, spines acute and pointed posterolaterally. Petiole roughly rectangular, slightly longer than broad, lateral margins slightly convex. Postpetiole roughly trapezoidal and weakly narrowing posteriorly, about 1.4 times as broad as petiole, anterolateral corners broadly rounded, lateral margins slightly concave. Gaster elongate oval.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="63E6662DFF892A58FF61A0BA6BFA198D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11639262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11639262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11639262/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[190,233,1961,1987]" targetBox="[189,1398,1395,1918]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="372636A5FF892A58FF61A0BA6BFA198D" blockId="21.[189,1399,1961,2023]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF892A58FF61A0BA681719A9" bold="true" box="[190,287,1961,1987]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 13.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0994D26FF892A58FEF5A0B96B1D19AE" authority="Qian & Xu, 2024" authorityName="Qian & Xu" authorityYear="2024" box="[298,533,1962,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daxue" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF892A58FEF5A0B96B1D19AE" box="[298,533,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Temnothorax daxue</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EDE57CCFF892A58FDFEA0B96B8A19AE" box="[545,642,1962,1988]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype worker (SWFU A3245).
|
||
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF892A58FBEAA0BA6D4219A9" bold="true" box="[1077,1098,1961,1987]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Head in full-face view.
|
||
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF892A58FF62A0DE69D9198D" bold="true" box="[189,209,1997,2023]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Body in lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF892A58FE04A0DE68F8198D" bold="true" box="[475,496,1997,2023]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Body in dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="63E6662DFF8A2A5BFF60A4226AD81D05" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11639264" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11639264" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11639264/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" startId="22.[191,234,817,843]" targetBox="[225,1370,301,762]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="372636A5FF8A2A5BFF60A4226AD81D05" blockId="22.[189,1399,817,879]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF8A2A5BFF60A42268141D21" bold="true" box="[191,284,817,843]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 14.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0994D26FF8A2A5BFEFEA4226A031D21" authority="(Wheeler, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Wheeler" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[289,779,817,843]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eburneipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF8A2A5BFEFEA4226B4B1D21" box="[289,579,817,843]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Temnothorax eburneipes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="53084B54FF8A2A5BFD8EA4226A091D21" author="Wheeler W. M." box="[593,769,817,843]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref44379" refString="Wheeler W. M. 1927. A few ants from China and Formosa. American Museum Novitates 259: 1 - 4. Available from http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 4195 [accessed 10 Pct. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1927">Wheeler, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, syntype worker (MCZC).
|
||
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF8A2A5BFB98A4226D541D21" bold="true" box="[1095,1116,817,843]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Head in full-face view.
|
||
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF8A2A5BFF62A44669D91D05" bold="true" box="[189,209,853,879]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Body in lateral view. Illustrations cited from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="53084B54FF8A2A5BFD30A4476AC41D05" author="Radchenko A. G." box="[751,972,852,879]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="109 - 137" refId="ref43938" refString="Radchenko A. G. 2004. A review of the ant genera Leptothorax Mayr and Temnothorax Mayr (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of the eastern Palaearctic. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 50: 109 - 137." type="journal article" year="2004">Radchenko (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="372636A5FF8A2A5BFF62A34B68A71BE1" blockId="22.[187,1400,1112,1419]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Mandibles longitudinally striate. Head dorsum nearly smooth in the central strip, loosely longitudinally rugose beside the central smooth strip, reticulate laterally, longitudinally rugose below eyes, genae with arched rugae. Clypeus smooth, each side with 4–5 short rugae. Mesosomal dorsum coarsely reticulate; pronotal sides longitudinally rugose; mesopleura and metapleura coarsely reticulate; propodeal sides and petiole finely reticulate; postpetiole densely finely punctate, dorsum smooth and shiny. Gaster smooth and shiny. Body dorsum with sparse erect to suberect short apically blunt hairs and sparse decumbent pubescence, hairs on the head abundant. Scapes with abundant subdecumbent hairs and dense decumbent pubescence; tibiae with abundant decumbent pubescence. Body color black; mandible, antennae and legs blackish brown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7F83652EFF8A2A5BFF62A2A068901874" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="372636A5FF8A2A5BFF62A2A0688E1BA7" blockId="22.[189,390,1459,1485]" box="[189,390,1459,1485]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<heading id="6C6E81C9FF8A2A5BFF62A2A0688E1BA7" bold="true" box="[189,390,1459,1485]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF8A2A5BFF62A2A0688E1BA7" bold="true" box="[189,390,1459,1485]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ecological notes</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="372636A5FF8A2A5BFF62A2F268901874" blockId="22.[189,1398,1505,1566]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
This new species inhabits conifer-broadleaf mixed forest (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AFA22A20FF8A2A5BFCA1A2F26AE41B91" box="[894,1004,1505,1531]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="86.[189,232,1227,1253]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1169]" captionTargetId="figure-17@86.[189,1398,265,1169]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="Fig. 69. Middle elevational vegetations. A. Pinus densata Masters forest (2750 m, Bomi, Tibet). B. Pinus armandi Franch. forest (2557 m, Qiaojia, Yunnan). C. Subalpine moist evergreen broadleaf forest (2500 m, Lushui, Yunnan). D. Conifer-broadleaf mixed forest (2500 m, Huaping, Yunnan). E. Moss evergreen broadleaf forest (2450 m. Cangyuan, Yunnan). F. Warm conifer forest (2230 m, Huili, Sichuan). G. Dry-warm valley shrubland (2230 m, Muli, Sichuan). H. Semi-evergreen broadleaf forest (2050 m, Danba, Sichuan). I. Pinus yunnanensis forest (2030 m, Huaping, Yunnan). Photos by Zheng-Hui Xu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11639434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11639434/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 69D</figureCitation>
|
||
) at an elevation of
|
||
<quantity id="F0619B40FF8A2A5BFB01A2F26C341B96" box="[1246,1340,1505,1532]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</quantity>
|
||
, and forages arboreally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7F83652EFF8A2A5BFF62A155687B18E5" box="[189,371,1606,1679]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="372636A5FF8A2A5BFF62A155685E180A" blockId="22.[189,342,1606,1632]" box="[189,342,1606,1632]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<heading id="6C6E81C9FF8A2A5BFF62A155685E180A" bold="true" box="[189,342,1606,1632]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="05EDEAB7FF8A2A5BFF62A155685E180A" bold="true" box="[189,342,1606,1632]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="372636A5FF8A2A5BFF62A167687B18E5" blockId="22.[189,371,1652,1679]" box="[189,371,1652,1679]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4F8E7635FF8A2A5BFF62A167680018E4" box="[189,264,1652,1678]" name="China" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F55DF847FF8A2A5BFECEA166686718E5" box="[273,367,1653,1679]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |