149 lines
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149 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cbd813c3-228e-4bce-b30a-1a150d778c5b" ID-PMC="PMC8096803" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1035-145" ID-Pensoft-UUID="55CAE096B4A451D88EA433175454DA3F" ID-PubMed="33958933" ID-ZooBank="ADD73A162DB34873890B1E490C2C8841" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1035-145" checkinTime="1619617199447" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zamani, Alireza & Marusik, Yuri M." docDate="2021" docId="363BA2902296556F82E4535F556248F1" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1035: 145-193" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1035" docPubDate="2021-04-27" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767" docTitle="Trygetus susianus Zamani & Marusik 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="4E56657F-4A5F-48F2-A3B4-E306128A62E6" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="55CAE096B4A451D88EA433175454DA3F" lastPageNumber="145" masterDocId="55CAE096B4A451D88EA433175454DA3F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the spider family Zodariidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Iran and Turkmenistan, with seventeen new species" masterLastPageNumber="193" masterPageNumber="145" pageNumber="145" updateTime="1668150222111" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the spider family Zodariidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Iran and Turkmenistan, with seventeen new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zamani, Alireza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8084-9666</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Zoological Museum, Biodiversity Unit, University of Turku, FI- 20014, Finland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">zamani.alireza5@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Marusik, Yuri M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4499-5148</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute for Biological Problems of the North RAS, Portovaya Str. 18, Magadan, Russia & Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-04-27</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1035</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>145</mods:start>
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<mods:end>193</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1035-145</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">ADD73A162DB34873890B1E490C2C8841</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">55CAE096B4A451D88EA433175454DA3F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="181753568" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4E56657F-4A5F-48F2-A3B4-E306128A62E6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/363BA2902296556F82E4535F556248F1" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/4E56657F-4A5F-48F2-A3B4-E306128A62E6" authority="Zamani & Marusik, 2021" authorityName="Zamani & Marusik" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Trygetus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trygetus susianus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susianus" status="sp. nov.">Trygetus susianus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="145">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Males of Parazodarion raddei (A-C) and Acanthinozodium elburzicum sp. nov. (E) and female of Trygetus susianus sp. nov. (D) A, D habitus, dorsal B, C palp, ventral and retrolateral E chelicerae, ventral. Scale bars: 0.2 mm, unless stated otherwise." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536903" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Figs 26D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="F27" captionText="Figure 27. Epigynes of Parazodarion raddei (A-D) and Trygetus susianus sp. nov. (E-H) A, E intact, ventral B, F-H macerated, dorsal C, D macerated, ventral. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536904" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">, 27E-H</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 32. Distribution records of Acanthinozodium spp. (partim 1 - 4, 11), Lachesana spp. (5 - 7), Parazodarion raddei (8), Pax spp. (9, 10) and Trygetus spp. (11, 12) in Iran and Turkmenistan: 1 A. atrisa sp. nov. 2 A. niusha sp. nov. 3 A. parysatis sp. nov. 4 A. sorani sp. nov. 5 L. insensibilis 6 L. kavirensis sp. nov. 7 L. perseus sp. nov. 8 P. raddei 9 P. ellipita sp. nov. 10 P. leila sp. nov. 11 A. ovtchinnikovi sp. nov., T. gromovi 12 T. susianus sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536909" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">, 32</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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<taxonomicName authority="Zamani & Marusik, 2021" authorityName="Zamani & Marusik" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Trygetus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trygetus jacksoni" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacksoni" status="sp. nov.">Trygetus jacksoni</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Zamani, A" journalOrPublisher="Acta Arachnologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" refId="B30" refString="Zamani, A, Mirshamsi, O, Kashani, GM, Karami, L, 2018. New data on the spider fauna of Iran (Arachnida: Araneae), Part V. Iranian Journal of Animal Biosystematics 13(2, for 2017): 183-197." title="New data on the spider fauna of Iran (Arachnida: Araneae), Part V. Iranian Journal of Animal Biosystematics 13 (2, for 2017): 183 - 197." year="2018">Zamani et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
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: 188 (♀, misidentified).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Holotype</emphasis>
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♀ (MHNG), Iran:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Khuzestan Province</emphasis>
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: north of Andimeshk,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="32.683334">32°41'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="48.25">48°15'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 17.05.1974 (A. Senglet).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">This species is named after Susa, one of the most important cities of the Ancient Near East. It is located in the lower Zagros Mountains, about 250 km east of the Tigris River, between the Karkheh and Dez Rivers, in what is currently the Khuzestan Province of Iran.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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The epigyne of the new species is very similar to that of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. gromovi" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" rank="species" species="gromovi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">T. gromovi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. They differ by the presence of a lateral extension of the receptacle and the lack of sclerotized lateral margins in the new species (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">vs.</emphasis>
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absent and present, respectively).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Female</emphasis>
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(specimen partially bleached). Habitus as in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Males of Parazodarion raddei (A-C) and Acanthinozodium elburzicum sp. nov. (E) and female of Trygetus susianus sp. nov. (D) A, D habitus, dorsal B, C palp, ventral and retrolateral E chelicerae, ventral. Scale bars: 0.2 mm, unless stated otherwise." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536903" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">26D</figureCitation>
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. Total length 2.07. Carapace 0.96 long, 0.53 wide at pars cephalica, 0.69 wide at pars thoracica. Eye sizes: AME: 0.08, ALE: 0.05, PLE: 0.04. Carapace, sternum, labium, chelicerae and maxillae yellowish brown, without any pattern. Legs slightly lighter than carapace, without spines and without annulations. Abdomen grayish, darker dorsally. Spinnerets pale, uniform in color. Measurements of legs: I: 2.19 (0.61, 0.29, 0.44, 0.44, 0.41), II: 1.98 (0.58, 0.28, 0.39, 0.36, 0.37), III: 1.90 (0.52, 0.26, 0.32, 0.40, 0.40), IV: 2.50 (0.67, 0.28, 0.48, 0.63, 0.44).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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Epigyne as in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="F27" captionText="Figure 27. Epigynes of Parazodarion raddei (A-D) and Trygetus susianus sp. nov. (E-H) A, E intact, ventral B, F-H macerated, dorsal C, D macerated, ventral. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536904" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">27E-H</figureCitation>
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. Epigyne medially with posteriorly diverging sclerotization, laterally with translucent fertilization ducts; receptacles almost round, separated by less than their diameters, each subdivided into a large, weakly sclerotized part and a smaller, more heavily sclerotized part.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536904" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" start="Figure 27" startId="F27">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Figure 27.</emphasis>
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Epigynes of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Parazodarion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parazodarion raddei" order="Aranei" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raddei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Parazodarion raddei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">A-D</emphasis>
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) and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zamani & Marusik" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Trygetus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trygetus susianus" order="Aranei" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susianus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Trygetus susianus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">E-H</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">A, E</emphasis>
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intact, ventral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">B, F-H</emphasis>
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macerated, dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">C, D</emphasis>
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macerated, ventral. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Male.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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Known from two localities in Khuzestan Province, southwestern Iran (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 32. Distribution records of Acanthinozodium spp. (partim 1 - 4, 11), Lachesana spp. (5 - 7), Parazodarion raddei (8), Pax spp. (9, 10) and Trygetus spp. (11, 12) in Iran and Turkmenistan: 1 A. atrisa sp. nov. 2 A. niusha sp. nov. 3 A. parysatis sp. nov. 4 A. sorani sp. nov. 5 L. insensibilis 6 L. kavirensis sp. nov. 7 L. perseus sp. nov. 8 P. raddei 9 P. ellipita sp. nov. 10 P. leila sp. nov. 11 A. ovtchinnikovi sp. nov., T. gromovi 12 T. susianus sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536909" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">32</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |