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<document id="ED686703E590BF3010F6B9FCDDB80D8A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5299545" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5299545" ID-ZooBank="D94600BD-1221-47B6-9C70-BA8C82B74CEC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630093724692" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Janák, JiĜí" docDate="2014" docId="03CD1A4EFFD4FE01BBECFD98A038FEC9" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2014.54.1.195-231.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Octavius bulirschi Janák 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="209" masterDocId="FFF46236FFD9FE0FBA2BFF83A27AFF9A" masterDocTitle="New species and subspecies of Octavius from South Africa, with a key and additional distribution records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Euaesthetinae)" masterLastPageNumber="231" masterPageNumber="195" pageNumber="208" updateTime="1699142974711" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="3DC3AD9C926AC86240399AA6D7BB41F0">New species and subspecies of Octavius from South Africa, with a key and additional distribution records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Euaesthetinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9A570759EFDDDC7F93A0E123FD1C2638">Janák, JiĜí</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="45ACC9A87B6B3080FC285812652A974C">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3E1E64776A4F4EC59C682F3B25898E05">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2165BD50E2E13EAD20B3130DF52B2638">2014-04-30</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CD1A4EFFD4FE01BBECFD98A038FEC9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5307010" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5307010" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD1A4EFFD4FE01BBECFD98A038FEC9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CD1A4EFFD4FE01BBECFD98A038FEC9" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">
<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFD4FE02BBECFD98A096FDA9" box="[455,748,539,563]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD4FE02BBECFD98A096FDA9" blockId="13.[455,748,539,563]" box="[455,748,539,563]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">
<heading id="D0931C34FFD4FE02BBECFD98A096FDA9" bold="true" box="[455,748,539,563]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD4FE02BBECFD98A096FDA9" bold="true" box="[455,748,539,563]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">
<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD4FE02BBECFD98A0EAFDA9" ID-CoL="48JGG" authority="Janák, 2014" authorityName="Janák" authorityYear="2014" box="[455,656,539,563]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bulirschi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD4FE02BBECFD98A0EAFDA9" bold="true" box="[455,656,539,563]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Octavius bulirschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223CA31FFD4FE02B8BDFD9FA096FDA9" box="[662,748,540,563]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFD4FE02B839FDB9A0DAFDD7" box="[530,672,570,589]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD4FE02B839FDB9A0DAFDD7" blockId="13.[530,672,570,589]" box="[530,672,570,589]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">
(
<figureCitation id="135FB7DDFFD4FE02B833FDB9A001FDD7" box="[536,635,570,589]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="12.[151,190,1567,1586]" captionTargetBox="[170,1111,225,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-10@12.[162,1116,219,1474]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs. 2328. 2325 Octavius dorsumsuis sp. nov., HT male. 2628 O. bulirschi sp. nov., HT male. 23, 26 aedeagus ventral; 24, 27 sternite 8; 25, 28 sternite 9. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5299555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5299555/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Figs 2628</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135FB7DDFFD4FE02B8A8FDB9A0E3FDD7" box="[643,665,570,589]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="26.[150,189,1466,1485]" captionTargetBox="[147,1131,218,1384]" captionTargetId="figure-10@26.[147,1135,218,1387]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figs. 5459. Localities. 54 Fort Fordyce NR; 55 Kogelberg NR; 56 Mkhambati NR, forest at Mkhambati river; 57 Mkhambati NR, Vulture Forest; 58 Kologha State Forest (with Petr Bulirsch at background); 59 Table Mt. NP, Echo valley." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5299565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5299565/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">58</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFD4FE02BA5AFDE7A63AFD5D" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD4FE02BA5AFDE7A1F6FDED" blockId="13.[113,1089,612,712]" box="[113,908,612,631]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD4FE02BA5AFDE7A290FDED" bold="true" box="[113,234,612,631]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">
<typeStatus id="54DF15FAFFD4FE02BA5AFDE7A2E4FDED" box="[113,158,612,631]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F373EBC8FFD4FE02BAC4FDE7A324FDED" box="[239,350,612,631]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A065BAFFD4FE02BB4DFDE7A051FDED" box="[358,555,612,631]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Eastern Cape Province</collectingRegion>
, Kologha State Forest, 32°32ƍS, 27°22ƍE.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD4FE02BA5AFDFDA63AFD5D" blockId="13.[113,1089,612,712]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD4FE02BA5AFDFDA280FD0B" bold="true" box="[113,250,638,657]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0CA105FFD4FE02BB29FDFDA2C7FD5D" collectingDate="2012-01-31" collectingDateMax="2012-02-01" collectingDateMin="2012-01-31" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="J. Janak" country="South Africa" determinerName="J. Janak" latitude="-32.533333" location="Kologha State Forest" longLatPrecision="1210" longitude="27.366667" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54DF15FAFFD4FE02BB29FDFDA32DFD0A" box="[258,343,638,657]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
: 3:
<collectingCountry id="F373EBC8FFD4FE02BBAEFDFDA053FD0B" box="[389,553,638,657]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A065BAFFD4FE02B81FFDFDA0D1FD0B" box="[564,683,638,657]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EBBFD83FFD4FE02B892FDFDA10DFD0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD1A4EFFD4FE01BBECFD98A038FEC9:8EBBFD83FFD4FE02B892FDFDA10DFD0B" box="[697,887,638,657]" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.533333" longLatPrecision="1210" longitude="27.366667" name="Kologha State Forest" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Kologha State Forest</location>
, ca
<geoCoordinate id="EE50CD9FFFD4FE02B9B5FDFDA192FD0B" box="[926,1000,638,657]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" precision="925" value="-32.533333">32°32´S</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE50CD9FFFD4FE02B9D8FDFDA647FD0B" box="[1011,1085,638,657]" degrees="27" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" precision="925" value="27.366667">27°22´E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFDA8D98FFD4FE02BA5AFD1AA290FD36" box="[113,234,665,684]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" value="2012-01-31" valueMax="2012-02-01" valueMin="2012-01-31">
<collectingDate id="EF9E7470FFD4FE02BA5AFD1AA290FD36" box="[113,234,665,684]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" value="2012-01-31" valueMax="2012-02-01" valueMin="2012-01-31">31.i1.ii.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2691CE8EFFD4FE02BADFFD1AA342FD36" box="[244,312,665,684]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">J. Janák</collectorName>
lgt. // indigenous forest, forest litter, sifting //
<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD4FE02B8EDFD1AA119FD36" authority="Janák, 2014" authorityName="Janák" authorityYear="2014" box="[710,867,665,684]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bulirschi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD4FE02B8EDFD1AA119FD36" box="[710,867,665,684]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Octavius bulirschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223CA31FFD4FE02B942FD1AA1E3FD36" box="[873,921,665,684]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<determinerName id="7E07479CFFD4FE02B989FD1AA19CFD36" box="[930,998,665,684]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">J. Janák</determinerName>
det. 2013 (
<collectionCode id="ED75339DFFD4FE02BA5CFD37A2CDFD5D" box="[119,183,692,711]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">TMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="54DF15FAFFD4FE02BAEEFD37A366FD5F" box="[197,284,692,711]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
: 313343
<specimenCount id="9D6260D1FFD4FE02BB5CFD33A3E9FD5D" box="[375,403,688,711]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
: same data as
<typeStatus id="54DF15FAFFD4FE02B838FD37A024FD5D" box="[531,606,692,711]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="9D6260D1FFD4FE02B841FD37A0DDFD5D" box="[618,679,692,711]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" type="generic">2 spec.</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="ED75339DFFD4FE02B8EBFD37A087FD5D" box="[704,765,692,711]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">TMSA</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D6260D1FFD4FE02B92DFD37A139FD5D" box="[774,835,692,711]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" type="generic">2 spec.</specimenCount>
in NMPC,
<specimenCount id="9D6260D1FFD4FE02B98FFD37A191FD5D" box="[932,1003,692,711]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" type="generic">70 spec.</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="ED75339DFFD4FE02BE2EFD37A64CFD5D" box="[1029,1078,692,711]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">JJRC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFD4FE02BA5AFD5CA31FFA8C" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD4FE02BA5AFD5CA045FCAC" blockId="13.[113,1089,735,1558]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD4FE02BA5AFD5CA286FD6C" bold="true" box="[113,252,735,758]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Description.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFD4FE02BBADFD5CA07EFD6C" box="[390,516,735,758]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="1.9">1.92.6 mm</quantity>
(M
<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFD4FE02B804FD5CA0FBFD6C" box="[559,641,735,758]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
, HT 2.0 mm), forebody length 0.91.0 mm (M
<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFD4FE02BAB1FD7CA295FC8C" box="[154,239,767,790]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
, HT 1.0 mm). Macrophthalmous, apterous, reddish brown, head and pronotum dull, elytra and abdomen moderately shiny.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD4FE02BABBFCBCA01AFC2C" blockId="13.[113,1089,735,1558]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Head distinctly narrower than pronotum (R 0.820.86, M 0.84, HT 0.84), eyes moderately large, temples less than twice as long as eyes (R 1.731.96, M 1.83, HT 1.73), moderately widened posteriorly, median impression absent, lateral parts of head moderately granulose, median part very densely and ¿nely reticulate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD4FE02BABBFC3CA1D1FBCC" blockId="13.[113,1089,735,1558]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Pronotum moderately broader than long (R 1.151.22, M 1.18, HT 1.19), strongly narrowed posteriorly; anterior angles slightly angular, dorsal impressions moderately deep, transverse impression deep, lateral impressions deep and delimited by a sharp longitudinal ridge laterally; lateral parts beside lateral impressions densely granulose, remainder of surface very densely and ¿nely reticulate, in dorsal impression scarcely and moderately granulose.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD4FE02BABBFBDCA1A9FB0C" blockId="13.[113,1089,735,1558]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Elytra subquadrate, much broader than long (R 1.681.77, M 1.72, HT 1.73), with a sharp longitudinal ridge laterally; irregularly granulate, only with traces of reticulation.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD4FE02BABBFB1CA31FFA8C" blockId="13.[113,1089,735,1558]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">
Male. Aedeagus elongate, (n = 5, length
<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFD4FE02B86BFB1CA0A7FB2C" box="[576,733,1183,1206]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="5.8999999999999995" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="0.61" valueMax="0.63" valueMin="0.59">0.590.63 mm</quantity>
, M
<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFD4FE02B92DFB1CA112FB2C" box="[774,872,1183,1206]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="0.62">0.62 mm</quantity>
, HT
<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFD4FE02B9B7FB1CA184FB2C" box="[924,1022,1183,1206]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8999999999999995" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="0.59">0.59 mm</quantity>
), with sclerotized internal plate with two spines and four groups of setae apically. Parameres apically with 9 apical setae (
<figureCitation id="135FB7DDFFD4FE02BB61FB5CA3E1FB6C" box="[330,411,1247,1270]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="12.[151,190,1567,1586]" captionTargetBox="[170,1111,225,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-10@12.[162,1116,219,1474]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs. 2328. 2325 Octavius dorsumsuis sp. nov., HT male. 2628 O. bulirschi sp. nov., HT male. 23, 26 aedeagus ventral; 24, 27 sternite 8; 25, 28 sternite 9. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5299555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5299555/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
). Sternite 8 broadly emarginate in posterior twelveth (
<figureCitation id="135FB7DDFFD4FE02B9CFFB5CA64FFB6C" box="[996,1077,1247,1270]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="12.[151,190,1567,1586]" captionTargetBox="[170,1111,225,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-10@12.[162,1116,219,1474]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs. 2328. 2325 Octavius dorsumsuis sp. nov., HT male. 2628 O. bulirschi sp. nov., HT male. 23, 26 aedeagus ventral; 24, 27 sternite 8; 25, 28 sternite 9. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5299555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5299555/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
), sternite 9 as in
<figureCitation id="135FB7DDFFD4FE02BB38FB7CA318FA8C" box="[275,354,1279,1302]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="12.[151,190,1567,1586]" captionTargetBox="[170,1111,225,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-10@12.[162,1116,219,1474]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs. 2328. 2325 Octavius dorsumsuis sp. nov., HT male. 2628 O. bulirschi sp. nov., HT male. 23, 26 aedeagus ventral; 24, 27 sternite 8; 25, 28 sternite 9. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5299555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5299555/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFD4FE02BA5AFA9CA371FA4C" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD4FE02BA5AFA9CA371FA4C" blockId="13.[113,1089,735,1558]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD4FE02BA5AFA9CA302FAAC" bold="true" box="[113,376,1311,1334]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD4FE02BBA9FA9CA02BFAAC" authority="Janák, 2014" authorityName="Janák" authorityYear="2014" box="[386,593,1311,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bulirschi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD4FE02BBA9FA9CA02BFAAC" box="[386,593,1311,1334]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Octavius bulirschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223CA31FFD4FE02B877FA9CA0CFFAAC" box="[604,693,1311,1334]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
belongs among species with large eyes, with the temples at most twice as long as the eyes, with the head distinctly widened posteriorly, with large body size and the aedeagus with free and slender parameres. It is related to
<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD4FE02BACBFAFCA06AFA0C" authority="(Kistner, 1967)" baseAuthorityName="Kistner" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[224,528,1407,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piriensis">
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD4FE02BACBFAFCA31AFA0C" box="[224,352,1407,1430]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">O. piriensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF5D6A9FFD4FE02BB44FAFCA073FA0C" author="KISTNER D. H." box="[367,521,1407,1430]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" pagination="51 - 62" refId="ref18822" refString="KISTNER D. H. 1967. The Euaesthetinae of Southern Africa (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines 75: 51 - 62." type="journal article" year="1967">Kistner, 1967</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, from which it can be distinguished with certainity by the slender aedeagus with sclerotized internal plate with two spines and groups of four setae apically.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFD4FE01BA5AFA5CA161FE89" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD4FE02BA5AFA5CA12AF98C" blockId="13.[113,1089,735,1558]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD4FE02BA5AFA5CA288FA6C" bold="true" box="[113,242,1503,1526]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is dedicated to my friend and colleague Petr Bulirsch (
<collectingRegion id="49A065BAFFD4FE02B99FFA5CA18FFA6C" box="[948,1013,1503,1526]" country="Czech Republic" name="Praha" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Praha</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F373EBC8FFD4FE02B9D5FA5CA2ACF98C" name="Czech Republic" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
). With him I made all trips to the
<collectingCountry id="F373EBC8FFD4FE02B816FA7CA136F98C" box="[573,844,1535,1558]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Republic of South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD7FE01BABCFF5FA161FE89" blockId="14.[151,1127,220,339]" pageId="14" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD7FE01BABCFF5FA36FFF69" bold="true" box="[151,277,220,243]" pageId="14" pageNumber="209">Bionomics.</emphasis>
All specimens have been found in siftings of forest litter mainly among small roots at the base of large trees in indigenous forest (
<figureCitation id="135FB7DDFFD7FE01B895FF7FA174FE89" box="[702,782,252,275]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="26.[150,189,1466,1485]" captionTargetBox="[147,1131,218,1384]" captionTargetId="figure-10@26.[147,1135,218,1387]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figs. 5459. Localities. 54 Fort Fordyce NR; 55 Kogelberg NR; 56 Mkhambati NR, forest at Mkhambati river; 57 Mkhambati NR, Vulture Forest; 58 Kologha State Forest (with Petr Bulirsch at background); 59 Table Mt. NP, Echo valley." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5299565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5299565/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="209">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFD7FE01BABCFE9FA038FEC9" pageId="14" pageNumber="209" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD7FE01BABCFE9FA038FEC9" blockId="14.[151,1127,220,339]" pageId="14" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD7FE01BABCFE9FA35DFEA9" bold="true" box="[151,295,284,307]" pageId="14" pageNumber="209">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD7FE01BB07FE9FA396FEA9" authority="Janák, 2014" authorityName="Janák" authorityYear="2014" box="[300,492,284,307]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bulirschi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD7FE01BB07FE9FA396FEA9" box="[300,492,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="209">Octavius bulirschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223CA31FFD7FE01BBDAFE9FA03BFEA9" box="[497,577,284,307]" pageId="14" pageNumber="209" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is currently recorded only from Kologha State Forest in
<collectingRegion id="49A065BAFFD7FE01BA98FEBFA3D3FEC9" box="[179,425,316,339]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="14" pageNumber="209">Eastern Cape Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F373EBC8FFD7FE01BB98FEBFA044FEC9" box="[435,574,316,339]" name="South Africa" pageId="14" pageNumber="209">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>