261 lines
27 KiB
XML
261 lines
27 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="AE6609AFC12302D027445BB715E86D7E">Bees of the genus Anthidium Fabricius, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae: Anthidiini) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="34FDF002C8DB37F82EAF8AD984137E15">Niu, Ze-Qing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="541CBDD9E3FD44FD2558CD3BEC0935F5">Yuan, Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="72E64EE127B4D9421356DD074DFF3514">Ascher, John S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1504F5B819B8297D2F0454FA34AE1ED7">Orr, Michael C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="03CA0889E8A6D723BABA0CDC6374023B">2020</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4514B9FF82FFBDFF51F8EF2A2EF8BE" ID-CoL="67CJH" authority="Morawitz, 1893" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,876,1842,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trochantericum" subGenus="Proanthidium">
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<emphasis id="B931B328FF82FFBDFF51F8EF285BF8BF" bold="true" box="[151,281,1842,1869]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Anthidium</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B931B328FF82FFBDFEEDF8EF2897F8BF" bold="true" box="[299,469,1842,1869]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Proanthidium</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B931B328FF82FFBDFE23F8EF2BE2F8BF" bold="true" box="[485,672,1842,1869]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">trochantericum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD412CBFF82FFBDFD6EF8EF2A2EF8BE" author="Morawitz, F." box="[680,876,1842,1868]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="3 - 87" refId="ref38796" refString="Morawitz, F. (1893 [" 1894 "]) Supplement zur Bienenfauna Turkestans. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 28 (1 / 2), 3 - 87." type="journal article" year="1893">Morawitz, 1893</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="B931B328FF82FFBDFF51F8AA28E0F87D" box="[151,418,1911,1935]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Anthidium trochantericum</emphasis>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE4492BFF82FFBDFD58F8AA2AC5F87D" author="Dalla Torre, C. G. de" box="[670,903,1911,1935]" page="473" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" year="1896">
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<emphasis id="B931B328FF82FFBDFF51F84B2886F85C" box="[151,452,1942,1966]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Proanthidium trochantericum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD412CBFF82FFBDFE0DF84B2B28F85C" author="Morawitz, F." box="[459,618,1942,1966]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="3 - 87" refId="ref38796" refString="Morawitz, F. (1893 [" 1894 "]) Supplement zur Bienenfauna Turkestans. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 28 (1 / 2), 3 - 87." type="journal article" year="1893">Morawitz 1893</bibRefCitation>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE4492BFF82FFBDFDB2F84B2AD0F85C" author="Mavromoustakis, G. A." box="[628,914,1942,1966]" page="97" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" year="1939">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD412CBFF82FFBDFDB2F84B2AD0F85C" author="Mavromoustakis, G. A." box="[628,914,1942,1966]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="88 - 97" refId="ref38273" refString="Mavromoustakis, G. A. (1939 a) New and little-known bees of the subfamily Anthidiinae (Apoidea) - Part I. A nnals and Magazine of Natural History, 11 Ser., 3 (13), 88 - 97. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745481.1939.9723577" type="journal article" year="1939">Mavromoustakis, 1939a: 97</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4514B9FF82FFBDFF51F8692B5CF83E" ID-CoL="8SQDY" authority="Friese, 1917: 57" authorityName="Friese" authorityPageNumber="57" authorityYear="1917" box="[151,542,1972,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteiventre">
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<emphasis id="B931B328FF82FFBDFF51F8692830F83E" box="[151,370,1972,1996]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Anthidium luteiventre</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD412CBFF82FFBDFEBFF8692B5CF83E" author="Friese, H." box="[377,542,1972,1997]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="49 - 60" refId="ref37400" refString="Friese, H. (1917) Neue Arten der Bienengattung Anthidium (Hym.). (Pala ¨ arktische Region und von Formosa). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1917, 49 - 60." type="journal article" year="1917">Friese, 1917: 57</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D43A4B3FF82FFBDFDEFF8682B7CF83E" box="[553,574,1973,1996]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE4492BFF82FFBDFD8CF8682AC8F83E" author="Rasmussen, C. & Ascher, J. S." box="[586,906,1972,1997]" page="67" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" year="2008">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD412CBFF82FFBDFD8CF8682AC8F83E" author="Rasmussen, C. & Ascher, J. S." box="[586,906,1972,1997]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 118" refId="ref39879" refString="Rasmussen, C. & Ascher, J. S. (2008) Heinrich Friese (1860 - 1948): Names proposed and notes on a pioneer melittologist (Hymenoptera, Anthophila). Zootaxa, 1833 (1), 1 - 118. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1833.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">Rasmussen & Ascher, 2008: 67</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="B931B328FF82FFBDFF51F80E2843F819" box="[151,257,2003,2027]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Anthidium</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B931B328FF82FFBDFED6F80E28DEF819" box="[272,412,2003,2027]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Proanthidium</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B931B328FF82FFBDFE6CF80E2B07F819" box="[426,581,2003,2027]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">trochantericum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD412CBFF82FFBDFD8AF80E2BB3F819" author="Morawitz, F." box="[588,753,2003,2027]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="3 - 87" refId="ref38796" refString="Morawitz, F. (1893 [" 1894 "]) Supplement zur Bienenfauna Turkestans. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 28 (1 / 2), 3 - 87." type="journal article" year="1893">Morawitz, 1893</bibRefCitation>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD412CBFF82FFBDFD3DF80E2AFFF819" author="Zanden, G. van der" box="[763,957,2003,2027]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="427 - 434" refId="ref40881" refString="Zanden, G. van der (1995) Zur Synonymie palaarktischer Arten der Familie Megachilidae (Insecta, Hymenoptera; Apoidea). Linzer Biologische Beitra ¨ ge, 27 (1), 427 - 434." type="journal article" year="1995">Zanden, 1995: 433</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="C35F3CB1FF81FFBEFF51FF4B2DCEFF0B" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFA6F3AFF81FFBEFF51FF4B2DCEFF0B" blockId="62.[151,1437,150,573]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B931B328FF81FFBEFF51FF4B2856FF42" bold="true" box="[151,276,150,176]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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|
The male of this species can be distinguished from other species of subgenus
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C4514B9FF81FFBEFB42FF4A2C5DFF43" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1898" box="[1156,1311,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Proanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B931B328FF81FFBEFB42FF4A2C5DFF43" box="[1156,1311,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Proanthidium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
by the distinct but not long spine ventrally on the hind trochanter. It is intermediate between the other two Chinese species that are in the subgenus; in
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C4514B9FF81FFBEFE0DFF022B37FF0B" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[459,629,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kashgarense">
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<emphasis id="B931B328FF81FFBEFE0DFF022B37FF0B" box="[459,629,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">A. kashgarense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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it is absent, while in
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<taxonomicName id="4C4514B9FF81FFBEFCA2FF022AACFF0A" box="[868,1006,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quingtaoi">
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<emphasis id="B931B328FF81FFBEFCA2FF022AACFF0A" box="[868,1006,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">A. quingtaoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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it is elongate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35F3CB1FF81FFBEFF01FEDF2B24FE97" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFA6F3AFF81FFBEFF01FEDF2B91FEEF" blockId="62.[151,1437,150,573]" box="[199,723,258,285]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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|
<emphasis id="B931B328FF81FFBEFF01FEDF28F1FEEE" bold="true" box="[199,435,258,284]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Material examined:</emphasis>
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No specimens examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFA6F3AFF81FFBEFF01FEFA2B24FE97" blockId="62.[151,1437,150,573]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B931B328FF81FFBEFF01FEFA282EFEB2" bold="true" box="[199,364,294,321]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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|
<typeStatus id="54FED198FF81FFBEFF01FEFA2840FEB3" box="[199,258,295,321]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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</emphasis>
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|
Turkestan: Kumar (not located, possibly Komar?) (
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<taxonomicName id="4C4514B9FF81FFBEFC01FEFA2D31FEB3" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1893" box="[967,1139,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trochantericum">
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<emphasis id="B931B328FF81FFBEFC01FEFA2D31FEB3" box="[967,1139,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">trochantericum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="F3522FAAFF81FFBEFB4BFEFA2D96FEB3" box="[1165,1236,295,321]" name="China" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">China</collectingCountry>
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|
:
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<collectingRegion id="4981A1D8FF81FFBEFB24FEFA2CDBFEB3" box="[1250,1433,295,321]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
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|
: Liang (as Liang (
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|
<collectingCountry id="F3522FAAFF81FFBEFE91FE962885FE94" box="[343,455,331,358]" name="Mongolia" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Mongolei</collectingCountry>
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) (
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C4514B9FF81FFBEFE19FE962B14FE97" box="[479,598,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteiventre">
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|
<emphasis id="B931B328FF81FFBEFE19FE962B14FE97" box="[479,598,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">luteiventre</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35F3CB1FF81FFBEFF01FEB32B58FE5F" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="distribution">
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|
<paragraph id="8BFA6F3AFF81FFBEFF01FEB32ADFFE7B" blockId="62.[151,1437,150,573]" box="[199,925,366,394]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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|
<emphasis id="B931B328FF81FFBEFF01FEB32821FE7A" bold="true" box="[199,355,366,392]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Distribution:</emphasis>
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|
<collectingCountry id="F3522FAAFF81FFBEFEACFEB228EFFE7B" box="[362,429,367,393]" name="China" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">China</collectingCountry>
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|
(
|
|
<collectingRegion id="4981A1D8FF81FFBEFE7DFEB22B33FE78" box="[443,625,367,394]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
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|
);
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3522FAAFF81FFBEFD42FEB22A45FE7B" box="[644,775,367,393]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3522FAAFF81FFBEFCD5FEB22ADBFE7B" box="[787,921,367,393]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
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|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFA6F3AFF81FFBEFF01FE4E2B58FE5F" blockId="62.[151,1437,150,573]" box="[199,538,402,429]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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|
<emphasis id="B931B328FF81FFBEFF01FE4E28E1FE5E" bold="true" box="[199,419,402,429]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Floral association:</emphasis>
|
|
unknown.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35F3CB1FF81FFBEFF01FE6A2A0DFDCF" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFA6F3AFF81FFBEFF01FE6A2A0DFDCF" blockId="62.[151,1437,150,573]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
|
<emphasis id="B931B328FF81FFBEFF01FE6A287FFE23" bold="true" box="[199,317,439,465]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
|
The species is treated as a synonym of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4514B9FF81FFBEFD37FE6A2DD1FE20" authority="(Illiger, 1806)" baseAuthorityName="Illiger" baseAuthorityYear="1806" box="[753,1171,439,466]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oblongatum">
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|
<emphasis id="B931B328FF81FFBEFD37FE6A2AB0FE23" box="[753,1010,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Anthidium oblongatum</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD412CBFF81FFBEFC39FE6A2DC8FE20" author="Illiger, K." box="[1023,1162,439,466]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="28 - 175" refId="ref37707" refString="Illiger, K. (1806) William Kirbys Familien der bienenartigen Insecten mit Zusa ¨ tzen, Nachweisungen und Bemerkungen. Magazin fu ¨ r Insektenkunde, 5, 28 - 175." type="journal article" year="1806">Illiger, 1806</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD412CBFF81FFBEFB7CFE6A2C2CFE23" author="Warncke, K." box="[1210,1390,439,465]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="119 - 209" refId="ref40515" refString="Warncke, K. (1980) Die Bienengattung Anthidium Fabricius, 1804 in der Westpalaarktis und im turkestanischen Becken. Entomofauna, 1, 119 - 209." type="journal article" year="1980">Warncke (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD412CBFF81FFBEFF51FE062B40FE07" author="Banaszak, J. & Romasenko, L." box="[151,514,475,501]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref36437" refString="Banaszak, J. & Romasenko, L. (1998) Megachilid Bees of Europe (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Megachilidae). Pedagogical University of Bydgoszcz, Bydgoszcz, 239 pp." type="book" year="1998">Banaszak & Romasenko (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, but
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD412CBFF81FFBEFDFAFE062A15FE07" author="Mavromoustakis, G. A." box="[572,855,475,501]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="88 - 97" refId="ref38273" refString="Mavromoustakis, G. A. (1939 a) New and little-known bees of the subfamily Anthidiinae (Apoidea) - Part I. A nnals and Magazine of Natural History, 11 Ser., 3 (13), 88 - 97. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745481.1939.9723577" type="journal article" year="1939">Mavromoustakis (1939a)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD412CBFF81FFBEFC56FE062D75FE07" author="Zanden, G. van der" box="[912,1079,474,501]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="427 - 434" refId="ref40881" refString="Zanden, G. van der (1995) Zur Synonymie palaarktischer Arten der Familie Megachilidae (Insecta, Hymenoptera; Apoidea). Linzer Biologische Beitra ¨ ge, 27 (1), 427 - 434." type="journal article" year="1995">Zanden (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
treated it as a seperate species.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD412CBFF81FFBEFF51FE22286FFDEB" author="Friese, H." box="[151,301,511,537]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="49 - 60" refId="ref37400" refString="Friese, H. (1917) Neue Arten der Bienengattung Anthidium (Hym.). (Pala ¨ arktische Region und von Formosa). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1917, 49 - 60." type="journal article" year="1917">Friese (1917)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
recorded the
|
|
<typeStatus id="54FED198FF81FFBEFE01FE222B6BFDEB" box="[455,553,511,537]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4514B9FF81FFBEFD88FE222BA6FDEB" box="[590,740,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteiventre">
|
|
<emphasis id="B931B328FF81FFBEFD88FE222BA6FDEB" box="[590,740,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">A. luteiventre</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
collecting from “Liang (
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3522FAAFF81FFBEFC3CFE222D2DFDE8" box="[1018,1135,511,538]" name="Mongolia" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Mongolei</collectingCountry>
|
|
)”. The length of the flagel- lomeres can apparently be used to distinguish the two species.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |