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<document id="F3CBC097BE0872A06B19217E7A0CED97" ID-CLB-Dataset="9377" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4883.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b7db7bbf-f5d4-4fc8-b013-8c35b57a0e21" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296042" ID-ZooBank="4E9CC17B-0A98-472B-9468-7843693E3E7A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1606669404200" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Martins, Caleb Califre &amp; Price, Benjamin W." docDate="2020" docId="03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4883.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4883 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Spilosmylinae Kruger 1913" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="FFF4FF8DFFE4FFB7FFD9FFB1FFCDFFA4" masterDocTitle="An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the Osmylidae collection (Neuroptera) at the Natural History Museum, London" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1698846610934" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="5DB0DBDEC268881DDF3CB009E8DAD0A7">An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the Osmylidae collection (Neuroptera) at the Natural History Museum, London</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D66B32000E7B4A66FD7B3A0652C05535">Martins, Caleb Califre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A13CC66D25367C59EF79F96018AFC041">Price, Benjamin W.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4329474" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170716067" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4329474" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFF9FFAAFF4EFEFBFD6AFEC0" box="[151,679,330,357]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFF9FFAAFF4EFEFBFD6AFEC0" blockId="29.[151,679,330,357]" box="[151,679,330,357]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="D093818FFFF9FFAAFF4EFEFBFD6AFEC0" bold="true" box="[151,679,330,357]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFF4EFEFBFD6AFEC0" bold="true" box="[151,679,330,357]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Subfamily
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFF9FFAAFEC6FEFBFD6AFEC0" authority="Kruger, 1913: 51" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="1913" box="[287,679,330,357]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Spilosmylinae">Spilosmylinae Krüger, 1913: 51</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFF9FFAAFF4EFE23FCB1FE08" box="[151,892,402,429]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFF9FFAAFF4EFE23FCB1FE08" blockId="29.[151,1437,402,612]" box="[151,892,402,429]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFF4EFE23FCB1FE08" bold="true" box="[151,892,402,429]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Original combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFF9FFAAFE70FE23FCB1FE08" ID-CoL="3KC4V" authority="Banks, 1931: 417" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1931" box="[425,892,402,429]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Heliosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraternus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFE70FE23FD67FE08" bold="true" box="[425,682,402,429]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Heliosmylus fraternus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFF9FFAAFD68FE22FCB1FE08" author="Banks, N." box="[689,892,402,429]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks, 1931: 417</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFF9FFAAFF4EFE07FC44FE74" box="[151,905,438,465]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFF9FFAAFF4EFE07FC44FE74" blockId="29.[151,1437,402,612]" box="[151,905,438,465]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFF4EFE07FC44FE74" bold="true" box="[151,905,438,465]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Current combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFF9FFAAFE7CFE07FC44FE74" authority="(Banks, 1931)" baseAuthorityName="Banks" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[421,905,438,465]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thaumatosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraternus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFE7CFE07FD13FE74" bold="true" box="[421,734,438,465]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Thaumatosmylus fraternus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFF9FFAAFD36FE06FC4CFE74" author="Banks, N." box="[751,897,438,465]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks, 1931</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFF9FFAAFF4EFE6AFD1BF814" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFF9FFAAFF4EFE6AFEF6FD9A" blockId="29.[151,1437,402,612]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFF4EFE6AFEF9FE51" bold="true" box="[151,308,474,501]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFF4EFE6AFEE6FE51" bold="true" box="[151,299,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Type locality</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
[“
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CBEFFF9FFAAFE97FE6AFEFAFD9A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990866328" country="Malaysia" county="Borneo" elevation="2195" latitude="6.075" location="Kamborangah" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.558334" municipality="Gunung Kinabalu" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sabah">
From Borneo; Mt. Kinabalu, Kamborangah,
<quantity id="4C9C9B06FFF9FFAAFC8DFE6AFC7AFE51" box="[852,951,475,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19456" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="ft" value="7200.0">
<elevation id="0049D1D0FFF9FFAAFC8DFE6AFC7AFE51" box="[852,951,475,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19456" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="ft" value="7200.0">7,200 ft.</elevation>
</quantity>
, and Lumu Lumu,
<quantity id="4C9C9B06FFF9FFAAFB4FFE6BFB34FE51" box="[1174,1273,474,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6764" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="ft" value="5500.0">
<elevation id="0049D1D0FFF9FFAAFB4FFE6BFB34FE51" box="[1174,1273,474,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6764" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="ft" value="5500.0">5,500 ft.</elevation>
</quantity>
, April.”],
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFF9FFAAFAB7FE6AFF16FDBD" name="Malaysia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFF9FFAAFF30FE4EFEE0FDBD" box="[233,301,511,537]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Sabah</collectingRegion>
(state),
<collectingCounty id="62BA4E6FFFF9FFAAFE55FE4EFE13FDBD" box="[396,478,511,537]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Borneo</collectingCounty>
(island),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBFAC99FFF9FFAAFD97FE4EFCD5FDBD" box="[590,792,511,537]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Gunung Kinabalu</collectingMunicipality>
(mountain),
<location id="8EBB6038FFF9FFAAFC74FE4EFB81FDBD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F:8EBB6038FFF9FFAAFC74FE4EFB81FDBD" box="[941,1100,511,537]" country="Malaysia" county="Borneo" latitude="6.075" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.558334" municipality="Gunung Kinabalu" name="Kamborangah" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Sabah">Kamborangah</location>
and
<location id="8EBB6038FFF9FFAAFB5EFE4EFADBFDBD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F:8EBB6038FFF9FFAAFB5EFE4EFADBFDBD" box="[1159,1302,511,537]" country="Malaysia" county="Borneo" latitude="6.075" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.558334" municipality="Gunung Kinabalu" name="Lumu Lumu" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Sabah">Lumu Lumu</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFF9FFAAFAFEFE4EFA55FDBD" box="[1319,1432,511,537]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="15" seconds="30" value="6.075">6°430”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFF9FFAAFF4EFD92FEE2FD9A" box="[151,303,547,574]" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="15" seconds="30" value="116.558334">116°3330”E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFF9FFAAFF4EFDF7FDCBFDC5" blockId="29.[151,1437,402,612]" box="[151,518,582,612]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFF4EFDF7FED9FDC0" bold="true" box="[151,276,582,612]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFF9FFAAFF4EFDF7FF3AFDC4" box="[151,247,582,608]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D62FD6AFFF9FFAAFF26FDF9FED9FDC0" box="[255,276,584,612]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female"></specimenCount>
</emphasis>
with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFF9FFAAFE75FDF6FE30FDC5" box="[428,509,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="29.[152,255,1511,1535]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,643,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-115@29.[150,1438,633,1488]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 30. Syntype of Heliosmylus fraternus Banks, 1931 (NHMUK010594410, female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed with handwritten inscriptions on red paper: “B.N. Borneo. Mt. Kinabalu, Kamborangah, 7000 ft. April 2nd 1929.”/ printed on the reverse side of the same paper: “H.M.Pendlebury coll. F.M.S.Museums”; (3) handwritten on faded white paper: “Heliosmylus fraternus Bks type”; (4) printed on white paper: “Ex. F.M.S. Museum. B.M.1955-354.”; (5) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594410/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296104" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296104/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFF9FFAAFF41FA56FB3DF92B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296104" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296104" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296104/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" startId="29.[152,255,1511,1535]" targetBox="[156,1432,643,1487]" targetPageId="29">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFF9FFAAFF41FA56FB3DF92B" blockId="29.[151,1437,1511,1679]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFF41FA56FEEBFA5B" bold="true" box="[152,294,1511,1535]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">FIGURE 30.</emphasis>
Syntype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFF9FFAAFE7AFA56FCC6F9A4" authority="Banks, 1931" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1931" box="[419,779,1511,1536]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Heliosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraternus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFE7AFA56FD48F9A4" box="[419,645,1511,1536]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Heliosmylus fraternus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFF9FFAAFD55FA56FCC6F9A4" author="Banks, N." box="[652,779,1511,1536]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK010594410, female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed with handwritten inscriptions on red paper: “B.N. Borneo. Mt. Kinabalu, Kamborangah, 7000 ft. April 2nd 1929.”/ printed on the reverse side of the same paper: “H.M.Pendlebury coll. F.M.S.Museums”; (3) handwritten on faded white paper: “
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFF9FFAAFDEDF9E2FC84F9CF" authority="Bks" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1931" box="[564,841,1619,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Heliosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraternus">Heliosmylus fraternus Bks</taxonomicName>
type”; (4) printed on white paper: “Ex. F.M.S. Museum. B.M.1955-354.”; (5) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594410/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFF9FFAAFF1EF90CFDE1F958" blockId="29.[151,1436,1725,1824]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFF1EF90CFE54F97C" bold="true" box="[199,409,1725,1752]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFF1EF90CFE5DF97C" bold="true" box="[199,400,1725,1752]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFF9FFAAFEB8F90FFE5DF97C" box="[353,400,1726,1752]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
good condition, costal region of right hindwing damaged, abdomen stored in gelatine capsule pinned together with specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFF9FFAAFF1EF8B7FD8DF884" blockId="29.[151,1436,1725,1824]" box="[199,576,1798,1824]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFF1EF8B7FEA0F884" bold="true" box="[199,365,1798,1824]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFF1EF8B7FEA9F884" bold="true" box="[199,356,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
left flagellomeres.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFF9FFAAFF4EF8FCFDCBF8CC" blockId="29.[151,1436,1869,2040]" box="[151,518,1869,1899]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFF4EF8FCFED9F8CF" bold="true" box="[151,276,1869,1899]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFF9FFAAFF4EF8FCFF3AF8C3" box="[151,247,1869,1895]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D62FD6AFFF9FFAAFF26F8FEFED9F8CF" box="[255,276,1871,1899]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female"></specimenCount>
</emphasis>
with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFF9FFAAFE75F8FFFE30F8CC" box="[428,509,1870,1896]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="30.[152,255,1452,1476]" captionTargetBox="[152,1423,457,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-147@30.[150,1437,453,1429]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 31. Syntype of Heliosmylus fraternus Banks, 1931 (NHMUK010594864, female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a yellow edge: “Paratype”; (2) printed with handwritten inscriptions on red paper: “B.N. Borneo. Mt. Kinabalu, Kamborangah, 7000 ft. 4:4:1929.”/ printed on the reverse side of the same paper: “H.M. Pendlebury coll. F.M.S. Museums”; (3) printed on white paper: “Ex. F.M.S. Museum. B.M.1955-354.”; (4) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594864/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296106/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFF9FFAAFF1EF8C0FA8BF828" blockId="29.[151,1436,1869,2040]" box="[199,1350,1905,1932]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFF1EF8C0FE5AF828" bold="true" box="[199,407,1905,1932]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFF1EF8C0FE42F828" bold="true" box="[199,399,1905,1932]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFF9FFAAFEB9F8C3FE42F828" box="[352,399,1906,1932]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
good condition, abdomen stored in gelatine capsule pinned together with specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFF9FFAAFF1EF827FD1BF814" blockId="29.[151,1436,1869,2040]" box="[199,726,1942,1968]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFF1EF827FEA0F814" bold="true" box="[199,365,1942,1968]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFF1EF827FEA9F814" bold="true" box="[199,356,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
flagellomeres of both antennae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFF9FFA9FF1EF80BFC64F964" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFF9FFA9FF1EF80BFE80FEB9" blockId="29.[151,1436,1869,2040]" lastBlockId="30.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFF1EF80BFE86F870" bold="true" box="[199,331,1978,2004]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFF9FFAAFF1EF80BFE8FF870" bold="true" box="[199,322,1978,2004]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Comments</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
In the original description,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFF9FFAAFD59F80BFCDBF870" author="Banks, N." box="[640,790,1978,2004]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks (1931)</bibRefCitation>
cited that the specimens are from “Borneo; Mt. Kinabalu, Kamborangah,
<quantity id="4C9C9B06FFF9FFAAFE9CF86FFE6AF85C" box="[325,423,2014,2040]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19456" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="ft" value="7200.0">7,200 ft.</quantity>
, and Lumu Lumu,
<quantity id="4C9C9B06FFF9FFAAFD5AF86CFD28F85C" box="[643,741,2013,2040]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6764" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="ft" value="5500.0">5,500 ft.</quantity>
, April.”. In the NHMUK collection there are two specimens, originally from the
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFFAFFA9FEB7FF26FDBFFF15" box="[366,626,151,177]" name="Malaysia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Federated Malay States</collectingCountry>
Museum, with labels from Mt. Kinabalu, Kamborangah, and similar date from the Banks description, however these specimens have labels stating they were collected at
<quantity id="4C9C9B06FFFAFFA9FB03FF0AFAF7FF71" box="[1242,1338,187,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="ft" value="7000.0">7,000 ft.</quantity>
altitude, not
<quantity id="4C9C9B06FFFAFFA9FF1BFF6EFEECFF5D" box="[194,289,223,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19456" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="ft" value="7200.0">7,200 ft.</quantity>
as listed in the description. Despite this difference we believe these specimens are
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFFAFFA9FB1BFF6EFAE9FF5D" box="[1218,1316,223,249]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFFAFFA9FA93FF6EFE8AFEB9" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Heliosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraternus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFAFFA9FA93FF6EFE8AFEB9" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Heliosmylus fraternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFFAFFA9FF1EFE96FD8DFE09" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
There is another specimen from the same locality, but it was collected in March, so we did not consider it as
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFFAFFA9FF4EFEFAFF3FFEC1" box="[151,242,331,357]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
. In the MCZ, there are two
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFFAFFA9FDFFFEFAFD45FEC1" box="[550,648,331,357]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of this species, one (16494) from Kamborangah with label of
<quantity id="4C9C9B06FFFAFFA9FAE7FEFAFA50FEC1" box="[1342,1437,331,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="ft" value="7000.0">7,000 ft.</quantity>
and other (630799) from Lumu Lumu with label of
<quantity id="4C9C9B06FFFAFFA9FD38FEDFFC8CFE2D" box="[737,833,366,393]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6764" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="ft" value="5500.0">5,500 ft.</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFFAFFA9FC9EFEDEFB86FE2D" author="Winterton, S. L. &amp; Martins, C. C. &amp; Makarkin, V. &amp; Ardila-Camacho, A. &amp; Wang, Y." box="[839,1099,367,393]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref28044" refString="Winterton, S. L., Martins, C. C., Makarkin, V., Ardila-Camacho, A. &amp; Wang, Y. (2019) Lance lacewings of the world (Neuroptera: Archeosmylidae, Osmylidae &amp; Saucrosmylidae): a review of living and fossil genera. Zootaxa, 4581 (1), 1 - 99. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4581.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
Winterton
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFAFFA9FC19FEDEFC3FFE2D" box="[960,1010,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al</emphasis>
. (2019)
</bibRefCitation>
transferred this species to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFFAFFA9FF39FE22FE0AFE09" authority="Kr" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="1913" box="[224,455,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thaumatosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFAFFA9FF39FE22FE53FE09" box="[224,414,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Thaumatosmylus</emphasis>
Kr
</taxonomicName>
̹ger, 1913.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFFAFFA9FF41FA1DFE7FF9F0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296106" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296106/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" startId="30.[152,255,1452,1476]" targetBox="[152,1423,457,1427]" targetPageId="30">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFFAFFA9FF41FA1DFE7FF9F0" blockId="30.[151,1437,1452,1620]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFAFFA9FF41FA1DFEE9FA60" bold="true" box="[152,292,1452,1476]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">FIGURE 31.</emphasis>
Syntype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFFAFFA9FE44FA1DFCCDFA61" authority="Banks, 1931" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1931" box="[413,768,1452,1477]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Heliosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraternus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFAFFA9FE44FA1DFDB1FA61" box="[413,636,1452,1477]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Heliosmylus fraternus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFFAFFA9FD5BFA1DFCCDFA61" author="Banks, N." box="[642,768,1452,1477]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK010594864, female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a yellow edge: “Paratype”; (2) printed with handwritten inscriptions on red paper: “B.N. Borneo. Mt. Kinabalu, Kamborangah, 7000 ft. 4:4: 1929.”/ printed on the reverse side of the same paper: “H.M. Pendlebury coll. F.M.S. Museums”; (3) printed on white paper: “Ex. F.M.S. Museum. B.M.1955-354.”; (4) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594864/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFFAFFA9FF4EF933FCBDF938" blockId="30.[151,1436,1666,2017]" box="[151,880,1666,1693]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFAFFA9FF4EF933FCBDF938" bold="true" box="[151,880,1666,1693]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
Original combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFFAFFA9FE70F933FCBDF938" authority="Walker, 1853: 234" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1853" box="[425,880,1666,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFAFFA9FE70F933FD59F939" bold="true" box="[425,660,1666,1693]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Osmylus conspersus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFFAFFA9FD43F932FCBDF938" author="Walker, F." box="[666,880,1666,1693]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="193 - 476" refId="ref27744" refString="Walker, F. (1853) s. n. In: List of the specimens of neuropterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part II. Sialidae-Nemopterides). British Museum, London, pp. 193 - 476." type="book chapter" year="1853">Walker, 1853: 234</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFFAFFA9FF4EF917FC64F964" blockId="30.[151,1436,1666,2017]" box="[151,937,1702,1729]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFAFFA9FF4EF917FC64F964" bold="true" box="[151,937,1702,1729]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
Current combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFFAFFA9FE7CF917FC64F964" authority="(Walker, 1843)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[421,937,1702,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thaumatosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFAFFA9FE7CF917FD3EF965" bold="true" box="[421,755,1702,1729]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Thaumatosmylus conspersus</emphasis>
(Walker, 1843)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFFAFFA9FF4EF97AFC73F83D" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFFAFFA9FF4EF97AFAEEF941" blockId="30.[151,1436,1666,2017]" box="[151,1315,1738,1765]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFAFFA9FF4EF97AFEFFF941" bold="true" box="[151,306,1738,1765]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFAFFA9FF4EF97AFEE4F941" bold="true" box="[151,297,1738,1765]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Type locality</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
[“
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CBEFFFAFFA9FE93F97AFAD2F941" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990866329" box="[330,1311,1738,1765]" country="Myanmar" latitude="16.483334" location="Mon State" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="97.61667" municipality="Mawlamyine" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1">
East Indies”], probably
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFFAFFA9FD80F97AFD05F941" box="[601,712,1739,1765]" name="Myanmar" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8EBB6038FFFAFFA9FD0AF97AFC8AF941" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F:8EBB6038FFFAFFA9FD0AF97AFC8AF941" box="[723,839,1739,1765]" country="Myanmar" latitude="16.483334" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="97.61667" municipality="Mawlamyine" name="Mon State" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Mon State</location>
(state),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBFAC99FFFAFFA9FC7BF97AFBFBF941" box="[930,1078,1739,1765]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Mawlamyine</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFFAFFA9FB9CF97AFB64F941" box="[1093,1193,1739,1765]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="16.483334">16°29N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFFAFFA9FB6DF97AFADBF941" box="[1204,1302,1739,1765]" degrees="97" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="97.61667">97°37E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFFAFFA9FF4EF95EFD0DF8AD" blockId="30.[151,1436,1666,2017]" box="[151,704,1775,1801]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFAFFA9FF4EF95EFEC9F8AD" bold="true" box="[151,260,1775,1801]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFFAFFA9FF4EF95EFEC9F8AD" box="[151,260,1775,1801]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D62FD6AFFFAFFA9FED2F95EFEEDF8AD" box="[267,288,1775,1801]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female"></specimenCount>
(by monotypy) with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFFAFFA9FDBFF95EFD75F8AD" box="[614,696,1775,1801]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="31.[152,255,1362,1386]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,390,1338]" captionTargetId="figure-105@31.[151,1435,381,1339]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 32. Holotype of Osmylus conspersus Walker, 1853 (NHMUK010594181, female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a green edge: “Type”; (2) handwritten on faded white circular paper: “E. Ind.”/ handwritten on the reverse side of the same paper: “43. 43” [B.M. 1843-43]; (3) handwritten on faded white paper: “O. cons-persus, W. type.”; (4) printed with handwritten inscriptions: “Damaged in Transit/ det. S.J. Brooks, 1990”; (5) “NHMUK010594181/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296108/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFFAFFA9FF1EF8A3FC50F8F5" blockId="30.[151,1436,1666,2017]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFAFFA9FF1EF8A3FE57F889" bold="true" box="[199,410,1810,1837]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFAFFA9FF1EF8A3FE5FF889" bold="true" box="[199,402,1810,1837]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFFAFFA9FEBAF8A2FE5FF889" box="[355,402,1811,1837]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
bad condition, many missing parts, apex of right forewing damaged, abdominal apex and genitalia in a microvial with glycerin pinned together with specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFFAFFA9FF1EF8EAFC73F83D" blockId="30.[151,1436,1666,2017]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFAFFA9FF1EF8EAFEA0F8D1" bold="true" box="[199,365,1883,1909]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFAFFA9FF1EF8EAFEA8F8D1" bold="true" box="[199,357,1883,1909]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
flagellomeres of both antennae, anterior right tarsomeres, anterior left tibia, anterior left tarsomeres, medial left tibia, medial right tarsomeres, medial left tarsomeres.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFFAFFA8FF1EF812FC57F9C2" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFFAFFA8FF1EF812FEFEFEC1" blockId="30.[151,1436,1666,2017]" lastBlockId="31.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFAFFA9FF1EF812FE86F819" bold="true" box="[199,331,1955,1981]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFAFFA9FF1EF812FE8FF819" bold="true" box="[199,322,1955,1981]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Comments</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
In the original description
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFFAFFA9FD59F812FCEEF819" author="Walker, F." box="[640,803,1954,1981]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="193 - 476" refId="ref27744" refString="Walker, F. (1853) s. n. In: List of the specimens of neuropterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part II. Sialidae-Nemopterides). British Museum, London, pp. 193 - 476." type="book chapter" year="1853">Walker (1853)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned this specimen was deposited on Archdeacon Clerks collection, however this collection was purchased by the NHMUK in 1843. Despite the specimens original label referring only to “East Indies”, the accession register states this specimen was from in “E. Indies (Moulmein)”, as can be confirmed for specimens of Lepidoptera from Archdeacon Clerks collection in
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFFBFFA8FB7CFF0AFA93FF71" author="Swinhoe, C." box="[1189,1374,187,213]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="161 - 200" refId="ref27400" refString="Swinhoe, C. (1890) The Moths of Burma. Part I. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, Series 4, 161 - 200. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1890. tb 03020. x" type="book chapter" year="1890">Swinhoe (1890)</bibRefCitation>
, who mentions “we find that all the moths recorded in Walkers catalogue as from the East Indies, and from Hindustan, from Archdeacton Clerks collection, are from Moulmein”. Such locality is actually district of Mawlamyine, Mon State,
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFFBFFA8FF05FE96FE84FEE5" box="[220,329,295,321]" name="Myanmar" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFFBFFA8FE8EFE96FE73FEE5" author="EB &amp; Encyclopaedia Britannica" box="[343,446,295,321]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref25121" refString="EB (Encyclopaedia Britannica). (2009) Mawlamyine, Encyclopaedia Britannica. Avaiable from: https: // www. britannica. com / place / Mawlamyine (accessed 5 September 2020)" type="url" year="2009">EB 2009</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFFBFFA8FE11FE96FDF5FEE5" author="Ray, M." box="[456,568,295,321]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref27212" refString="Ray, M. (2017) Burma Railway, Encyclopaedia Britannica. Avaiable from: https: // www. britannica. com / topic / Burma-Railway (accessed 5 September 2020)" type="url" year="2017">Ray 2017</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFFBFFA8FD90FE96FC85FEE5" author="Winterton, S. L. &amp; Martins, C. C. &amp; Makarkin, V. &amp; Ardila-Camacho, A. &amp; Wang, Y." box="[585,840,295,321]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref28044" refString="Winterton, S. L., Martins, C. C., Makarkin, V., Ardila-Camacho, A. &amp; Wang, Y. (2019) Lance lacewings of the world (Neuroptera: Archeosmylidae, Osmylidae &amp; Saucrosmylidae): a review of living and fossil genera. Zootaxa, 4581 (1), 1 - 99. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4581.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
Winterton
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFBFFA8FD19FE96FD3DFEE5" box="[704,752,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">et al</emphasis>
. (2019)
</bibRefCitation>
transferred this species to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFFBFFA8FB07FE96FF77FEC1" authority="Kr" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thaumatosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFBFFA8FB07FE96FA51FEE5" box="[1246,1436,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Thaumatosmylus</emphasis>
Kr
</taxonomicName>
̹ger, 1913.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFFBFFA8FF41FAE3FEA0FA5E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296108" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296108/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" startId="31.[152,255,1362,1386]" targetBox="[153,1434,390,1338]" targetPageId="31">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFFBFFA8FF41FAE3FEA0FA5E" blockId="31.[151,1437,1362,1530]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFBFFA8FF41FAE3FEE4FACE" bold="true" box="[152,297,1362,1386]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">FIGURE 32.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFFBFFA8FE63FAE3FCECFACE" authority="Walker, 1853" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1853" box="[442,801,1362,1386]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFBFFA8FE63FAE3FD40FACE" box="[442,653,1362,1386]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Osmylus conspersus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFFBFFA8FD4FFAE3FCECFACE" author="Walker, F." box="[662,801,1362,1386]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="193 - 476" refId="ref27744" refString="Walker, F. (1853) s. n. In: List of the specimens of neuropterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part II. Sialidae-Nemopterides). British Museum, London, pp. 193 - 476." type="book chapter" year="1853">Walker, 1853</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK010594181, female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a green edge: “Type”; (2) handwritten on faded white circular paper: “E. Ind.”/ handwritten on the reverse side of the same paper: “43. 43” [B.M. 1843-43]; (3) handwritten on faded white paper: “O. cons-persus, W. type.”; (4) printed with handwritten inscriptions: “Damaged in Transit/ det. S.J. Brooks, 1990”; (5) “NHMUK010594181/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFFBFFA8FF4EF999FC52F9E7" blockId="31.[151,1437,1576,2035]" box="[151,927,1576,1603]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFBFFA8FF4EF999FC52F9E7" bold="true" box="[151,927,1576,1603]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
Original combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFFBFFA8FE70F999FC52F9E7" authority="McLachlan, 1875: 179" authorityName="McLachlan" authorityYear="1875" box="[425,927,1576,1603]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicornis">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFBFFA8FE70F999FD42F9E7" bold="true" box="[425,655,1576,1603]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Osmylus flavicornis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFFBFFA8FD4CF998FC52F9E7" author="McLachlan, R." box="[661,927,1577,1603]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="167 - 190" refId="ref26234" refString="McLachlan, R. (1875) A sketch of our present knowledge of the neuropterous fauna of Japan (excluding Odonata and Trichoptera). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 23, 167 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1875. tb 01906. x" type="journal article" year="1875">McLachlan, 1875: 179</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFFBFFA8FF4EF9FDFC57F9C2" blockId="31.[151,1437,1576,2035]" box="[151,922,1612,1639]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFBFFA8FF4EF9FDFC57F9C2" bold="true" box="[151,922,1612,1639]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
Current combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFFBFFA8FE7CF9FDFC57F9C2" authority="(McLachlan, 1875)" baseAuthorityName="McLachlan" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[421,922,1612,1639]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicornis">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFBFFA8FE7CF9FDFD7FF9C3" bold="true" box="[421,690,1612,1639]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Spilosmylus flavicornis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFFBFFA8FD19F9FDFC5FF9C2" author="McLachlan, R." box="[704,914,1612,1638]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="167 - 190" refId="ref26234" refString="McLachlan, R. (1875) A sketch of our present knowledge of the neuropterous fauna of Japan (excluding Odonata and Trichoptera). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 23, 167 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1875. tb 01906. x" type="journal article" year="1875">McLachlan, 1875</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFFBFFA8FF4EF9C0FD9DF8BF" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFFBFFA8FF4EF9C0FDEDF90B" blockId="31.[151,1437,1576,2035]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFBFFA8FF4EF9C0FEFEF92F" bold="true" box="[151,307,1648,1675]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFBFFA8FF4EF9C0FEE7F92F" bold="true" box="[151,298,1648,1675]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Type locality</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
[“
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CBEFFFBFFA8FE94F9C0FDD1F90B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990866322" country="Japan" latitude="35.444168" location="Yokohama" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="139.63805" municipality="Kanto" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kanagawa">
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFFBFFA8FE94F9C0FE58F92F" box="[333,405,1649,1675]" name="Japan" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Japan</collectingCountry>
; Yokohama (Pryer)”],
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFFBFFA8FD4DF9C0FD1AF92F" box="[660,727,1649,1675]" name="Japan" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Japan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBFAC99FFFBFFA8FD3AF9C0FCEAF92F" box="[739,807,1649,1675]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Kantô</collectingMunicipality>
(region),
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFFBFFA8FC40F9C0FB47F92F" box="[921,1162,1649,1675]" country="Japan" name="Kanagawa" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Kanagawa Prefecture</collectingRegion>
(prefecture),
<location id="8EBB6038FFFBFFA8FAFDF9C0FA51F92F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F:8EBB6038FFFBFFA8FAFDF9C0FA51F92F" box="[1316,1436,1649,1675]" country="Japan" latitude="35.444168" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="139.63805" municipality="Kanto" name="Yokohama" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Kanagawa">Yokohama</location>
(city) (
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFFBFFA8FF3AF924FEA2F914" box="[227,367,1685,1712]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="39" value="35.444168">35°2639”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFFBFFA8FEA2F924FDDEF90B" box="[379,531,1685,1711]" degrees="139" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="17" value="139.63805">139°3817”E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFFBFFA8FF4EF908FD0DF977" blockId="31.[151,1437,1576,2035]" box="[151,704,1721,1747]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFBFFA8FF4EF908FEC9F977" bold="true" box="[151,260,1721,1747]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFFBFFA8FF4EF908FEC9F977" box="[151,260,1721,1747]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D62FD6AFFFBFFA8FED2F908FEEDF977" box="[267,288,1721,1747]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female"></specimenCount>
(by monotypy) with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFFBFFA8FDBFF908FD75F977" box="[614,696,1721,1747]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="32.[152,255,1005,1029]" captionTargetBox="[149,1436,189,980]" captionTargetId="figure-25@32.[147,1440,181,981]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 33. Holotype of Osmylus flavicornis McLachlan, 1875 (NHMUK010594170, female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed on pink paper: “Type”; (3) printed on faded white paper: “Japan. Pryer.”; (4) handwritten on faded white paper: “Osmylus flavicornis, ML.”; (5) printed on blue paper: “McLachlan Coll. B.M.1938-674.”; (6) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594170/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296110/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFFBFFA8FF1EF96DFD82F953" blockId="31.[151,1437,1576,2035]" box="[199,591,1756,1783]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFBFFA8FF1EF96DFE5AF953" bold="true" box="[199,407,1756,1783]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFBFFA8FF1EF96DFE42F953" bold="true" box="[199,399,1756,1783]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFFBFFA8FEB9F96CFE42F953" box="[352,399,1757,1783]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
good condition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFFBFFA8FF1EF8B0FD9DF8BF" blockId="31.[151,1437,1576,2035]" box="[199,592,1793,1819]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFBFFA8FF1EF8B0FEA0F8BF" bold="true" box="[199,365,1793,1819]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFBFFA8FF1EF8B0FEA9F8BF" bold="true" box="[199,356,1793,1819]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
right flagellomeres.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFFBFF97FF1EF894FC51FB79" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFFBFFA8FF1EF894FE26F857" blockId="31.[151,1437,1576,2035]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFBFFA8FF1EF894FE86F89B" bold="true" box="[199,331,1829,1855]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFFBFFA8FF1EF894FE8FF89B" bold="true" box="[199,322,1829,1855]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Comments</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
The specimen was collected by Mr. H. Pryer (Henry James Stovin Pryer, 19501988), who became a renowned naturalist in
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFFBFFA8FE6BF8F8FE3FF8C7" box="[434,498,1865,1891]" name="Japan" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFFBFFA8FDD8F8F8FD6BF8C0" author="Pereira, J. A." box="[513,678,1865,1892]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="137 - 150" refId="ref27130" refString="Pereira, J. A. (2019 a) Footsteps in the Far East: William Burgess Pryer (1843 - 1899) Part One. Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society China, 79, 137 - 150." type="journal article" year="2019">Pereira 2019a</bibRefCitation>
,b). This specimen was sent to Mr. Percy C. Wormald who allowed its study by McLachlan (see introduction of the article with the original description). In the original description
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFFBFFA8FF4EF820FEAAF808" author="McLachlan, R." box="[151,359,1937,1964]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="167 - 190" refId="ref26234" refString="McLachlan, R. (1875) A sketch of our present knowledge of the neuropterous fauna of Japan (excluding Odonata and Trichoptera). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 23, 167 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1875. tb 01906. x" type="journal article" year="1875">McLachlan (1875)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned that the
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFFBFFA8FD9BF820FDBFF80F" box="[578,626,1937,1963]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
is deposited on collection of Percy C. Wormald, however the
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFFBFFA8FAC4F820FA80F80F" box="[1309,1357,1937,1963]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
is now in the NHMUK collection. The specimen was part of the large McLachlan collection purchased from the nephew of Robert McLachlan in 1938.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFC4FF97FF41FC5CFBF1FBD6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296110" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296110/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" startId="32.[152,255,1005,1029]" targetBox="[149,1436,189,980]" targetPageId="32">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC4FF97FF41FC5CFBF1FBD6" blockId="32.[151,1436,1005,1138]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF41FC5CFEEBFBA1" bold="true" box="[152,294,1005,1029]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">FIGURE 33.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC4FF97FE76FC5FFCF8FBA1" authority="McLachlan, 1875" authorityName="McLachlan" authorityYear="1875" box="[431,821,1005,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicornis">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FE76FC5FFDB4FBA2" box="[431,633,1006,1030]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Osmylus flavicornis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC4FF97FD58FC5FFCF8FBA1" author="McLachlan, R." box="[641,821,1005,1030]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="167 - 190" refId="ref26234" refString="McLachlan, R. (1875) A sketch of our present knowledge of the neuropterous fauna of Japan (excluding Odonata and Trichoptera). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 23, 167 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1875. tb 01906. x" type="journal article" year="1875">McLachlan, 1875</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK010594170, female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed on pink paper: “Type”; (3) printed on faded white paper: “Japan. Pryer.”; (4) handwritten on faded white paper: “
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC4FF97FDDDFB87FCDCFBEA" authority=", ML." authorityName="ML." box="[516,785,1078,1102]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicornis">Osmylus flavicornis, ML.</taxonomicName>
”; (5) printed on blue paper: “McLachlan Coll. B.M.1938-674.”; (6) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594170/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC4FF97FF4EFB11FC6DFB1E" blockId="32.[151,1436,1183,1750]" box="[151,928,1183,1210]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF4EFB11FC6DFB1E" bold="true" box="[151,928,1183,1210]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Original combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC4FF97FE70FB2EFC6DFB1E" authority="McLachlan, 1870: 250" authorityName="McLachlan" authorityYear="1870" box="[425,928,1183,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inquinatus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FE70FB2EFD5CFB1E" bold="true" box="[425,657,1183,1210]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Osmylus inquinatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC4FF97FD4EFB11FC6DFB1E" author="McLachlan, R." box="[663,928,1184,1210]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="195 - 201" refId="ref26152" refString="McLachlan, R. (1870) New species, &amp; c., of Hemerobiina- - second series (Osmylus). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 6, 195 - 201." type="journal article" year="1870">McLachlan, 1870: 250</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC4FF97FF4EFB75FC51FB79" blockId="32.[151,1436,1183,1750]" box="[151,924,1219,1246]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF4EFB75FC51FB79" bold="true" box="[151,924,1219,1246]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Current combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC4FF97FE7CFB72FC51FB79" authority="(McLachlan, 1870)" baseAuthorityName="McLachlan" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[421,924,1219,1246]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inquinatus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FE7CFB72FD79FB7A" bold="true" box="[421,692,1219,1246]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Spilosmylus inquinatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC4FF97FD1BFB72FC59FB79" author="McLachlan, R." box="[706,916,1219,1245]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="195 - 201" refId="ref26152" refString="McLachlan, R. (1870) New species, &amp; c., of Hemerobiina- - second series (Osmylus). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 6, 195 - 201." type="journal article" year="1870">McLachlan, 1870</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC4FF97FF4EFB59FE58FA12" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC4FF97FF4EFB59FABCFAA7" blockId="32.[151,1436,1183,1750]" box="[151,1393,1255,1283]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF4EFB59FEFFFAA6" bold="true" box="[151,306,1255,1282]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF4EFB59FEE4FAA6" bold="true" box="[151,297,1255,1282]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Type locality</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
[“
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CBEFFC4FF97FE92FB56FAA0FAA7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990866305" box="[331,1389,1255,1283]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-1.4333333" location="Molucca Island" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="130.91666" municipality="Ceram" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1">
Ceram”],
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC4FF97FE67FB59FDE3FAA6" box="[446,558,1256,1282]" name="Indonesia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8EBB6038FFC4FF97FDE1FB59FD28FAA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F:8EBB6038FFC4FF97FDE1FB59FD28FAA6" box="[568,741,1256,1282]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-1.4333333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="130.91666" municipality="Ceram" name="Molucca Island" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Molucca Island</location>
(archipelago),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBFAC99FFC4FF97FC49FB59FC16FAA6" box="[912,987,1256,1282]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ceram</collectingMunicipality>
(island) (
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFC4FF97FB91FB59FB0DFAA7" box="[1096,1216,1256,1283]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="15" seconds="60" value="-1.4333333">1°2560”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFC4FF97FB15FB59FAA9FAA7" box="[1228,1380,1256,1283]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="15" seconds="60" value="130.91666">130°5460”E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC4FF97FF4EFABDFD0DFA82" blockId="32.[151,1436,1183,1750]" box="[151,704,1292,1318]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF4EFABDFEEDFA82" bold="true" box="[151,288,1292,1318]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC4FF97FF4EFABDFEC9FA82" box="[151,260,1292,1318]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(by monotypy) with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFC4FF97FDBFFABDFD75FA82" box="[614,696,1292,1318]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="33.[152,255,1833,1857]" captionTargetBox="[153,1422,1049,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-327@33.[151,1435,1029,1809]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 34. Holotype of Osmylus inquinatus McLachlan, 1870 (NHMUK010593686, male). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) handwritten on faded white circular paper: “Cer.”; (3) printed on faded white paper: “Wallace”; (4) printed on faded white paper: “Saunders, 68. 3” [B.M. 1868-3]; (5) handwritten on blue paper: “Osmylus inquinatus, ML.”; (6) printed with handwritten inscriptions on faded white paper: “Spilosmylus inquinatus McLchl./ Long. Navás. det.”; (7) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010593686/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296112/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC4FF97FF1EFA9EFDD8FACA" blockId="32.[151,1436,1183,1750]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF1EFA9EFE58FAEE" bold="true" box="[199,405,1327,1354]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF1EFA9EFE41FAEE" bold="true" box="[199,396,1327,1354]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC4FF97FE84FA81FE41FAEE" box="[349,396,1328,1354]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
bad condition, costal region of right forewing damaged, right forewing glued on mesothorax, mesothorax with glue on left side.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC4FF97FF1EFAC9FE58FA12" blockId="32.[151,1436,1183,1750]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF1EFAC9FEA2FA36" bold="true" box="[199,367,1400,1426]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF1EFAC9FEAAFA36" bold="true" box="[199,359,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
apical flagellomeres of both antennae, medial left femur, medial left tibia, medial left tarsomeres, right hindwing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC4FF97FF1EFA71FC7FF8E5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC4FF97FF1EFA71FB6AF986" blockId="32.[151,1436,1183,1750]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF1EFA71FE86FA7E" bold="true" box="[199,331,1472,1498]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF1EFA71FE8FFA7E" bold="true" box="[199,322,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Comments</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
This specimen was likely collected by Alfred Russel Wallace (18231913) (see label “Wallace”), who was a British naturalist, explorer, geographer, anthropologist, biologist and illustrator, and also conceived the theory of evolution through natural selection independently of Charles Darwin (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC4FF97FBCCF9B9FB56F986" author="Berry, A." box="[1045,1179,1544,1570]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="162 - 164" refId="ref24658" refString="Berry, A. (2013) Alfred Russel Wallace: Evolution's red-hot radical. Nature, 496, 162 - 164." type="journal article" year="2013">Berry 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC4FF97FF1EF99DFDC2F972" blockId="32.[151,1436,1183,1750]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Wallace mentioned in his books The Malay Archipelago (1869): “The remaining orders of insects, comprising probably more than two thousand species, are in the collection of Mr. William Wilson Saunders, who has caused the larger portion of them to be described by good entomologists”, so probably this specimen was sent to William Wilson Saunders (18091879), an English entomologist and botanist and was subsequently presented to the NHMUK in 1868 along with his collection.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC4FF97FF4EF8B5FC7BF8BA" blockId="32.[151,1436,1795,2038]" box="[151,950,1795,1822]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF4EF8B5FC7BF8BA" bold="true" box="[151,950,1795,1822]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Original combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC4FF97FE70F8B2FC7BF8BA" authority="McLachlan, 1870: 199" authorityName="McLachlan" authorityYear="1870" box="[425,950,1795,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interlineatus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FE70F8B2FD6BF8BA" bold="true" box="[425,678,1795,1822]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Osmylus interlineatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC4FF97FD74F8B5FC7BF8BA" author="McLachlan, R." box="[685,950,1796,1822]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="195 - 201" refId="ref26152" refString="McLachlan, R. (1870) New species, &amp; c., of Hemerobiina- - second series (Osmylus). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 6, 195 - 201." type="journal article" year="1870">McLachlan, 1870: 199</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC4FF97FF4EF899FC7FF8E5" blockId="32.[151,1436,1795,2038]" box="[151,946,1831,1858]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF4EF899FC7FF8E5" bold="true" box="[151,946,1831,1858]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Current combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC4FF97FE7CF896FC7FF8E5" authority="(McLachlan, 1870)" baseAuthorityName="McLachlan" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[421,946,1831,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interlineatus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FE7CF896FD04F8E6" bold="true" box="[421,713,1831,1858]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Spilosmylus interlineatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC4FF97FD01F896FC64F8E5" author="McLachlan, R." box="[728,937,1831,1857]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="195 - 201" refId="ref26152" refString="McLachlan, R. (1870) New species, &amp; c., of Hemerobiina- - second series (Osmylus). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 6, 195 - 201." type="journal article" year="1870">McLachlan, 1870</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC4FF97FF4EF8FDFD56F852" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC4FF97FF4EF8FDFD0DF82F" blockId="32.[151,1436,1795,2038]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF4EF8FDFEFFF8C2" bold="true" box="[151,306,1867,1894]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF4EF8FDFEE4F8C2" bold="true" box="[151,297,1867,1894]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Type locality</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
[“
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CBEFFC4FF97FE93F8FDFD0DF82F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990866332" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.85" location="Durban" longLatPrecision="1224" longitude="31.016666" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="holotype">
Port Natal”],
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC4FF97FE3CF8FDFDBBF8C2" box="[485,630,1868,1894]" name="South Africa" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFC4FF97FD5BF8FDFCFFF8C2" box="[642,818,1868,1894]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
(province),
<location id="8EBB6038FFC4FF97FC62F8FDFBC2F8C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F:8EBB6038FFC4FF97FC62F8FDFBC2F8C2" box="[955,1039,1868,1894]" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.85" longLatPrecision="1224" longitude="31.016666" name="Durban" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Durban</location>
(city) (
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFC4FF97FBBBF8FDFB73F8C3" box="[1122,1214,1868,1895]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="-29.85">29º51S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFC4FF97FB13F8FDFAE4F8C2" box="[1226,1321,1868,1894]" degrees="31" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="31.016666">31º01E</geoCoordinate>
).
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF4EF8C1FEEDF82E" bold="true" box="[151,288,1904,1930]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC4FF97FF4EF8C1FEC9F82E" box="[151,260,1904,1930]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(by monotypy) with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFC4FF97FDBFF8C1FD75F82F" box="[614,696,1904,1931]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="34.[152,255,1069,1093]" captionTargetBox="[310,1273,187,1044]" captionTargetId="figure-25@34.[309,1278,181,1045]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 35. Holotype of Osmylus interlineatus McLachlan, 1870 (NHMUK010594166, male). Labels: (1) handwritten on the specimen card: “India?”; (2) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (3) handwritten on blue circular paper: “pt Natal”/ handwritten on the reverse side of the same paper: “58.13.” [B.M. 1858-13]; (4) Handwritten on blue paper: “Osmylus interlineatus Ml.”; (5) printed with handwritten description on faded white paper: “Spilosmylus interlineatus ML./ Long. Navás. det.”; (6) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594166/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296114" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296114/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC4FF97FF1EF822FED0F876" blockId="32.[151,1436,1795,2038]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF1EF822FE5AF80A" bold="true" box="[199,407,1939,1966]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF1EF822FE42F80A" bold="true" box="[199,399,1939,1966]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC4FF97FEB9F825FE42F80A" box="[352,399,1940,1966]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
good condition, specimen complete, apex of left forewing damaged, specimen glued on the paperboard.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC4FF97FF1EF86DFD56F852" blockId="32.[151,1436,1795,2038]" box="[199,667,2012,2038]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF1EF86DFEA0F852" bold="true" box="[199,365,2012,2038]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC4FF97FF1EF86DFEA9F852" bold="true" box="[199,356,2012,2038]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
there are no missing parts.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC5FF96FF1EFF26FC00FE50" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC5FF96FF1EFF26FCEFFE2D" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,393]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC5FF96FF1EFF26FE86FF15" bold="true" box="[199,331,151,177]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC5FF96FF1EFF26FE8FFF15" bold="true" box="[199,322,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Comments</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
In the original description
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC5FF96FDA0FF26FC84FF15" author="McLachlan, R." box="[633,841,151,177]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="195 - 201" refId="ref26152" refString="McLachlan, R. (1870) New species, &amp; c., of Hemerobiina- - second series (Osmylus). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 6, 195 - 201." type="journal article" year="1870">McLachlan (1870)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned that he was inclined to believe that the locality “Port Natal” is erroneous, and that the specimen is in reality from
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC5FF96FC6AFF0AFC3DFF71" box="[947,1008,187,213]" name="India" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">India</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC5FF96FC20FF0AFB5FFF71" author="Tjeder, B." box="[1017,1170,186,213]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1" refId="ref27640" refString="Tjeder, B. (1957) Neuroptera-Planipennia. The Lace-wings of Southern Africa. 1. Introduction and families Coniopterygidae, Sisyridae, and Osmylidae. In: Hanstr ˆ m, B., Brinck, P. &amp; Rudebec, G. (Eds.), South African Animal Life. Vol. 4. Swedish Natural Science Research Council, Stockholm, pp. 95 - 188." type="book chapter" year="1957">Tjeder (1957)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned that the
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC5FF96FAB5FF0AFA51FF71" box="[1388,1436,187,213]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
locality of this species is “Port Natal (i.e. Durban)”, Port Natal was a British colony, named as Durban since 1824, in
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFC5FF96FF6DFEB2FEAAFEB9" box="[180,359,259,285]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC5FF96FEA8FEB2FDCDFEB9" box="[369,512,259,285]" name="South Africa" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC5FF96FDD7FEB2FD6EFEB9" author="Walker, E. A." box="[526,675,258,285]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref27713" refString="Walker, E. A. (1957) A History of Southern Africa. 3 rd Edition. Longmans, Green &amp; Co., London, 973 pp." type="book" year="1957">Walker 1957</bibRefCitation>
). The accession register notes: “Port Natal.
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC5FF96FB52FEB2FB2CFEB9" box="[1163,1249,259,285]" name="Mexico" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(Pacific coast)”, “(Klingman a German Botanist)”, and “Collected by Gueinzuis”, however this species is distributed in
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC5FF96FAD6FE96FA55FEE5" box="[1295,1432,295,321]" name="Madagascar" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC5FF96FF4EFEFAFEE3FEC1" box="[151,302,331,357]" name="Mozambique" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
, and the
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC5FF96FE4CFEFAFD79FEC1" box="[405,692,331,357]" name="South Africa" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Republic of South Africa</collectingCountry>
, as well as there is not know extant
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC5FF96FB88FEFAFB07FEC1" box="[1105,1226,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Osmylidae</taxonomicName>
species to Central and North America, so probably it is an erroneously entry.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC5FF96FF4EFE07FCAAFE74" blockId="33.[151,1437,438,1005]" box="[151,871,438,465]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC5FF96FF4EFE07FCAAFE74" bold="true" box="[151,871,438,465]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Original combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC5FF96FE70FE07FCAAFE74" authority="McLachlan, 1870: 197" authorityName="McLachlan" authorityYear="1870" box="[425,871,438,465]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langii">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC5FF96FE70FE07FD9AFE75" bold="true" box="[425,599,438,465]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Osmylus langii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC5FF96FD84FE06FCAAFE74" author="McLachlan, R." box="[605,871,438,465]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="195 - 201" refId="ref26152" refString="McLachlan, R. (1870) New species, &amp; c., of Hemerobiina- - second series (Osmylus). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 6, 195 - 201." type="journal article" year="1870">McLachlan, 1870: 197</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC5FF96FF4EFE6BFC00FE50" blockId="33.[151,1437,438,1005]" box="[151,973,474,501]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC5FF96FF4EFE6BFC00FE50" bold="true" box="[151,973,474,501]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Current combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC5FF96FE7CFE6BFC00FE50" authority="langii (McLachlan, 1870)" authorityName="langii (McLachlan" authorityYear="1870" baseAuthorityName="McLachlan" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[421,973,474,501]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thyridosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="langii" subSpecies="langii">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC5FF96FE7CFE6BFD29FE51" bold="true" box="[421,740,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Thyridosmylus langii langii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC5FF96FD2AFE6BFC09FE50" author="McLachlan, R." box="[755,964,474,500]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="195 - 201" refId="ref26152" refString="McLachlan, R. (1870) New species, &amp; c., of Hemerobiina- - second series (Osmylus). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 6, 195 - 201." type="journal article" year="1870">McLachlan, 1870</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC5FF96FF4EFE4EFD1BFD69" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC5FF96FF4EFE4EFC4EFD99" blockId="33.[151,1437,438,1005]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC5FF96FF4EFE4EFEFAFDBD" bold="true" box="[151,311,510,537]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC5FF96FF4EFE4EFEE3FDBD" bold="true" box="[151,302,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Type locality</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
[“
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CBEFFC5FF96FE8AFE4EFC4DFD99" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990866334" country="India" county="Masuri" latitude="30.454723" location="Hindi" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.07056" municipality="Mussoorie" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC5FF96FE8AFE4EFE5FFDBD" box="[339,402,511,537]" name="India" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">India</collectingCountry>
septent[rionali]; Masuri”],
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC5FF96FD0AFE4EFCC2FDBD" box="[723,783,511,537]" name="India" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCounty id="62BA4E6FFFC5FF96FCC6FE4EFCA3FDBD" box="[799,878,511,537]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Masuri</collectingCounty>
(probably the hill station of
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBFAC99FFC5FF96FB13FE4EFA8DFDBD" box="[1226,1344,511,537]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Mussoorie</collectingMunicipality>
(
<location id="8EBB6038FFC5FF96FA8AFE4EFA55FDBD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F:8EBB6038FFC5FF96FA8AFE4EFA55FDBD" box="[1363,1432,511,537]" country="India" county="Masuri" latitude="30.454723" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.07056" municipality="Mussoorie" name="Hindi" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Hindi</location>
:
<location id="8EBB6038FFC5FF96FF4EFD92FF26FD99" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F:8EBB6038FFC5FF96FF4EFD92FF26FD99" box="[151,235,547,573]" country="India" county="Masuri" latitude="30.454723" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.07056" municipality="Mussoorie" name="Masuri" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Masűrî</location>
), located in
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFC5FF96FEABFD92FDF1FD99" box="[370,572,547,573]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Uttarakhand State</collectingRegion>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFC5FF96FD95FD92FD15FD99" box="[588,728,547,573]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="15" seconds="17" value="30.454723">30°2717”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFC5FF96FD3AFD92FCA1FD99" box="[739,876,547,573]" degrees="78" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="15" seconds="14" value="78.07056">78°0414”E</geoCoordinate>
))
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC5FF96FF4EFDF6FBE9FDC6" blockId="33.[151,1437,438,1005]" box="[151,1060,583,610]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC5FF96FF4EFDF6FEE4FDC5" bold="true" box="[151,297,583,609]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC5FF96FF4EFDF6FEC0FDC5" box="[151,269,583,609]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(by explicit designation, as “type” or “typus”) with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFC5FF96FC12FDF6FBD1FDC6" box="[971,1052,583,610]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="34.[152,255,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[297,1289,1278,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-117@34.[296,1291,1261,1848]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 36. Lectotype of Osmylus langii McLachlan, 1870 (NHMUK010594267, male). Labels (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed on pink paper: “Type”; (3) handwritten on faded white paper: “Masuri 7000/ 24 June 1868”; (4) handwritten on faded white paper: “Lang.”; (5) handwritten on faded white paper: “Osmylus langii, ML.”; (6) printed on blue paper: “McLachlan Coll. B.M. 1938-674.”; (7) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594267/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296116/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC5FF96FF1EFDDBFC05FD0D" blockId="33.[151,1437,438,1005]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC5FF96FF1EFDDBFE50FD21" bold="true" box="[199,413,618,645]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC5FF96FF1EFDDBFE59FD21" bold="true" box="[199,404,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC5FF96FEBCFDDAFE59FD21" box="[357,404,619,645]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
good condition, right forewing and left hindwing glued on meso-metathorax, abdominal apex and genitalia slide mounted and pinned together with the specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC5FF96FF1EFD02FD1BFD69" blockId="33.[151,1437,438,1005]" box="[199,726,691,717]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC5FF96FF1EFD02FEA0FD69" bold="true" box="[199,365,691,717]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC5FF96FF1EFD02FEA9FD69" bold="true" box="[199,356,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
flagellomeres of both antennae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC5FF94FF1EFD66FC61FF70" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC5FF96FF1EFD66FE0CFC25" blockId="33.[151,1437,438,1005]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC5FF96FF1EFD66FE86FD55" bold="true" box="[199,331,727,753]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC5FF96FF1EFD66FE8FFD55" bold="true" box="[199,322,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Comments</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
In the original description,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC5FF96FD5FFD66FC95FD55" author="McLachlan, R." box="[646,856,727,753]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="195 - 201" refId="ref26152" refString="McLachlan, R. (1870) New species, &amp; c., of Hemerobiina- - second series (Osmylus). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 6, 195 - 201." type="journal article" year="1870">McLachlan (1870)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned that he used a long series of specimens, however only three specimens (one male and two female) remain in the NHMUK collection.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC5FF96FB74FD4AFAABFCB1" author="Kimmins, D. E." box="[1197,1382,763,789]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="848 - 855" refId="ref25669" refString="Kimmins, D. E. (1942) The genus Thyridosmylus Kr ʾ ger, with notes on the subfamily Spilosmylinae (Neuroptera, Osmylidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 9, 848 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745481.1942.9755527" type="journal article" year="1942">Kimmins (1942)</bibRefCitation>
designated the male specimen as “type”, which is considered the
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC5FF96FC92FCAEFC7FFC9D" box="[843,946,799,825]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFC5FF96FC19FCAEFBDFFC9E" box="[960,1042,799,826]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="34.[152,255,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[297,1289,1278,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-117@34.[296,1291,1261,1848]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 36. Lectotype of Osmylus langii McLachlan, 1870 (NHMUK010594267, male). Labels (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed on pink paper: “Type”; (3) handwritten on faded white paper: “Masuri 7000/ 24 June 1868”; (4) handwritten on faded white paper: “Lang.”; (5) handwritten on faded white paper: “Osmylus langii, ML.”; (6) printed on blue paper: “McLachlan Coll. B.M. 1938-674.”; (7) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594267/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296116/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
) of the species by explicit designation of “type” (article 74.6 of ICZN), and the other two specimens (NHMUK010594310; NHMUK010594309) are considered
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC5FF96FECEFCD6FE71FC25" box="[279,444,871,897]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC5FF96FF1EFC3AFF3EFC49" blockId="33.[151,1437,438,1005]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">The specimens were collected by the Captain Lang and donated to Robert MacLachlan (see original description). The specimens were part of the large McLachlan collection purchased from the nephew of Robert McLachlan in 1938.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFC5FF96FF41F898FBB7F875" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296112" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296112/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" startId="33.[152,255,1833,1857]" targetBox="[153,1422,1049,1809]" targetPageId="33">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC5FF96FF41F898FBB7F875" blockId="33.[151,1437,1833,2001]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC5FF96FF41F898FEE5F8E5" bold="true" box="[152,296,1833,1857]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">FIGURE 34.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC5FF96FE6CF898FCF3F8E5" authority="McLachlan, 1870" authorityName="McLachlan" authorityYear="1870" box="[437,830,1833,1857]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inquinatus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC5FF96FE6CF898FD4DF8E5" box="[437,640,1833,1857]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Osmylus inquinatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC5FF96FD51F898FCF3F8E5" author="McLachlan, R." box="[648,830,1833,1857]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="195 - 201" refId="ref26152" refString="McLachlan, R. (1870) New species, &amp; c., of Hemerobiina- - second series (Osmylus). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 6, 195 - 201." type="journal article" year="1870">McLachlan, 1870</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK010593686, male). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) handwritten on faded white circular paper: “Cer.”; (3) printed on faded white paper: “Wallace”; (4) printed on faded white paper: “Saunders, 68. 3” [B.M. 1868-3]; (5) handwritten on blue paper: “
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC5FF96FAC5F8C0FEE4F809" authority=", ML." authorityName="ML." class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inquinatus">Osmylus inquinatus, ML.</taxonomicName>
”; (6) printed with handwritten inscriptions on faded white paper: “
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC5FF96FC66F824FAC7F809" authority="McLchl." authorityName="McLchl." box="[959,1290,1941,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inquinatus">Spilosmylus inquinatus McLchl.</taxonomicName>
/ Long. Navás. det.”; (7) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010593686/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFC6FF95FF41FB9CFB0BFB71" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296114" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296114" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296114/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" startId="34.[152,255,1069,1093]" targetBox="[310,1273,187,1044]" targetPageId="34">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC6FF95FF41FB9CFB0BFB71" blockId="34.[151,1437,1069,1237]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC6FF95FF41FB9CFEE9FBE1" bold="true" box="[152,292,1069,1093]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">FIGURE 35.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC6FF95FE71FB9CFCF1FBE1" authority="McLachlan, 1870" authorityName="McLachlan" authorityYear="1870" box="[424,828,1069,1093]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interlineatus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC6FF95FE71FB9CFD48FBE1" box="[424,645,1069,1093]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Osmylus interlineatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC6FF95FD53FB9CFCF1FBE1" author="McLachlan, R." box="[650,828,1069,1093]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="195 - 201" refId="ref26152" refString="McLachlan, R. (1870) New species, &amp; c., of Hemerobiina- - second series (Osmylus). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 6, 195 - 201." type="journal article" year="1870">McLachlan, 1870</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK010594166, male). Labels: (1) handwritten on the specimen card: “India?”; (2) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (3) handwritten on blue circular paper: “pt Natal”/ handwritten on the reverse side of the same paper: “58.13.” [B.M. 1858-13]; (4) Handwritten on blue paper: “
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC6FF95FA8CFBC4FEA4FB15" authority="Ml." authorityName="McLachlan" authorityYear="1870" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interlineatus">Osmylus interlineatus Ml.</taxonomicName>
”; (5) printed with handwritten description on faded white paper: “
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC6FF95FBC8FB28FAD8FB15" baseAuthorityName="McLachlan" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[1041,1301,1177,1201]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interlineatus">Spilosmylus interlineatus</taxonomicName>
ML./ Long. Navás. det.”; (6) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594166/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFC6FF95FF41F8E1FE55F85C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296116" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296116/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" startId="34.[152,255,1872,1896]" targetBox="[297,1289,1278,1848]" targetPageId="34">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC6FF95FF41F8E1FE55F85C" blockId="34.[151,1437,1872,2040]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC6FF95FF41F8E1FEE8F8CC" bold="true" box="[152,293,1872,1896]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">FIGURE 36.</emphasis>
Lectotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC6FF95FE6BF8E1FCCEF8CC" authority="McLachlan, 1870" authorityName="McLachlan" authorityYear="1870" box="[434,771,1872,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langii">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC6FF95FE6BF8E1FD87F8CC" box="[434,586,1872,1896]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Osmylus langii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC6FF95FD89F8E1FCCEF8CC" author="McLachlan, R." box="[592,771,1872,1896]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="195 - 201" refId="ref26152" refString="McLachlan, R. (1870) New species, &amp; c., of Hemerobiina- - second series (Osmylus). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 6, 195 - 201." type="journal article" year="1870">McLachlan, 1870</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK010594267, male). Labels (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed on pink paper: “Type”; (3) handwritten on faded white paper: “Masuri 7000/ 24 June 1868”; (4) handwritten on faded white paper: “Lang.”; (5) handwritten on faded white paper: “
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC6FF95FB49F829FAA7F814" authority=", ML." authorityName="ML." box="[1168,1386,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langii">Osmylus langii, ML.</taxonomicName>
”; (6) printed on blue paper: “McLachlan Coll. B.M. 1938-674.”; (7) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594267/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC7FF94FF4EFF27FC7DFF14" blockId="35.[151,1062,150,357]" box="[151,944,150,177]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF4EFF27FC7DFF14" bold="true" box="[151,944,150,177]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Original combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC7FF94FE70FF27FC7DFF14" authority="McLachlan, 1870: 196" authorityName="McLachlan" authorityYear="1870" box="[425,944,150,177]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatocollis">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FE70FF27FD6DFF15" bold="true" box="[425,672,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Osmylus lineatocollis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC7FF94FD7EFF27FC7DFF14" author="McLachlan, R." box="[679,944,150,176]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="195 - 201" refId="ref26152" refString="McLachlan, R. (1870) New species, &amp; c., of Hemerobiina- - second series (Osmylus). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 6, 195 - 201." type="journal article" year="1870">McLachlan, 1870: 196</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC7FF94FF4EFF0BFC61FF70" blockId="35.[151,1062,150,357]" box="[151,940,186,213]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF4EFF0BFC61FF70" bold="true" box="[151,940,186,213]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Current combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC7FF94FE7CFF0BFC61FF70" authority="(McLachlan, 1870)" baseAuthorityName="McLachlan" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[421,940,186,213]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatocollis">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FE7CFF0BFD0EFF71" bold="true" box="[421,707,186,213]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Spilosmylus lineatocollis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC7FF94FD08FF0BFC6EFF70" author="McLachlan, R." box="[721,931,186,212]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="195 - 201" refId="ref26152" refString="McLachlan, R. (1870) New species, &amp; c., of Hemerobiina- - second series (Osmylus). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 6, 195 - 201." type="journal article" year="1870">McLachlan, 1870</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC7FF94FF4EFF6EFCFFF920" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC7FF94FF4EFF6EFBEBFF5D" blockId="35.[151,1062,150,357]" box="[151,1062,222,249]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF4EFF6EFEFFFF5C" bold="true" box="[151,306,222,249]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF4EFF6EFEE4FF5D" bold="true" box="[151,297,222,249]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Type locality</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
[“
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC7FF94FE93FF6FFE44FF5C" box="[330,393,222,248]" name="India" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">India</collectingCountry>
septent(rionali)”],
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC7FF94FD86FF6FFD56FF5C" box="[607,667,222,248]" name="India" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">India</collectingCountry>
, northern (no further locality data).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC7FF94FF4EFEB3FDC8FEB8" blockId="35.[151,1062,150,357]" box="[151,517,258,285]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF4EFEB3FF3AFEB8" bold="true" box="[151,247,258,284]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC7FF94FF4EFEB3FF3AFEB8" box="[151,247,258,284]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D62FD6AFFC7FF94FF26FEB2FED9FEB9" box="[255,276,259,285]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female"></specimenCount>
with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFC7FF94FE75FEB3FE30FEB8" box="[428,509,258,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="35.[152,255,1391,1415]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,385,1366]" captionTargetId="figure-61@35.[151,1435,380,1367]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 37. Syntype of Osmylus lineatocollis McLachlan, 1870 (NHMUK010594395, female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) handwritten on blue circular paper: “N. Ind.”/ handwritten on the reverse side of the same paper: “55 76” [B.M. 1855-76]; (3) handwritten on blue paper: “Osmylus lineatocollis Ml.”; (4) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594395/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296118" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296118/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC7FF94FF1EFE97FD82FEE4" blockId="35.[151,1062,150,357]" box="[199,591,294,321]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF1EFE97FE5AFEE4" bold="true" box="[199,407,294,321]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF1EFE97FE42FEE5" bold="true" box="[199,399,294,321]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC7FF94FEB9FE96FE42FEE5" box="[352,399,295,321]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
good condition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC7FF94FF1EFEFBFD56FEC1" blockId="35.[151,1062,150,357]" box="[199,667,330,357]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF1EFEFBFEA0FEC0" bold="true" box="[199,365,330,357]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF1EFEFBFEA9FEC1" bold="true" box="[199,356,330,357]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
there are no missing parts.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFC7FF94FF41FADEFCEBFA57" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296118" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296118" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296118/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" startId="35.[152,255,1391,1415]" targetBox="[153,1435,385,1366]" targetPageId="35">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC7FF94FF41FADEFCEBFA57" blockId="35.[151,1437,1391,1523]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF41FADEFEEBFA23" bold="true" box="[152,294,1391,1415]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 37.</emphasis>
Syntype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC7FF94FE7BFADEFCFAFA23" authority="McLachlan, 1870" authorityName="McLachlan" authorityYear="1870" box="[418,823,1391,1415]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatocollis">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FE7BFADEFDB0FA23" box="[418,637,1391,1415]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Osmylus lineatocollis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC7FF94FD5DFADEFCFAFA23" author="McLachlan, R." box="[644,823,1391,1415]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="195 - 201" refId="ref26152" refString="McLachlan, R. (1870) New species, &amp; c., of Hemerobiina- - second series (Osmylus). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 6, 195 - 201." type="journal article" year="1870">McLachlan, 1870</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK010594395, female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) handwritten on blue circular paper: “N. Ind.”/ handwritten on the reverse side of the same paper: “55 76” [B.M. 1855-76]; (3) handwritten on blue paper: “
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC7FF94FCBFFA06FBB9FA6B" authority="Ml." authorityName="McLachlan" authorityYear="1870" box="[870,1140,1463,1487]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatocollis">Osmylus lineatocollis Ml.</taxonomicName>
”; (4) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594395/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC7FF94FF4EF990FDC8F99F" blockId="35.[151,1437,1569,1811]" box="[151,517,1569,1595]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF4EF990FED9F99F" bold="true" box="[151,276,1569,1595]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC7FF94FF4EF990FF3AF99F" box="[151,247,1569,1595]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFC7FF94FE75F990FE30F99F" box="[428,509,1569,1595]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="36.[152,255,1107,1131]" captionTargetBox="[296,1287,183,1082]" captionTargetId="figure-25@36.[295,1293,181,1083]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 38. Syntype of Osmylus lineatocollis McLachlan, 1870 (NHMUK010594316, male). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) handwritten on blue circular paper: “N. Ind.”/ handwritten on the reverse side of the same paper: “55 76” [1855-76]; (3) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594316/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296120/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC7FF94FF1EF9F4FD82F9FB" blockId="35.[151,1437,1569,1811]" box="[199,591,1605,1632]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF1EF9F4FE5AF9FB" bold="true" box="[199,407,1605,1632]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF1EF9F4FE42F9FB" bold="true" box="[199,399,1605,1632]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC7FF94FEB9F9F4FE42F9FB" box="[352,399,1605,1631]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
good condition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC7FF94FF1EF9D8FCFFF920" blockId="35.[151,1437,1569,1811]" box="[199,818,1641,1668]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF1EF9D8FEA0F927" bold="true" box="[199,365,1641,1667]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF1EF9D8FEA9F927" bold="true" box="[199,356,1641,1667]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
left flagellomeres, posterior tarsomeres.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC7FF94FF1EF93CFCB0F8DB" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC7FF94FF1EF93CFF2DF8B7" blockId="35.[151,1437,1569,1811]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF1EF93CFE86F903" bold="true" box="[199,331,1677,1703]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF1EF93CFE8FF903" bold="true" box="[199,322,1677,1703]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Comments</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
In the original description
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC7FF94FD55F93CFCACF903" author="McLachlan, R." box="[652,865,1677,1703]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="195 - 201" refId="ref26152" refString="McLachlan, R. (1870) New species, &amp; c., of Hemerobiina- - second series (Osmylus). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 6, 195 - 201." type="journal article" year="1870">McLachlan (1870)</bibRefCitation>
used three specimens, however was not possible to identify the third
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC7FF94FEA5F903FE1EF968" box="[380,467,1714,1740]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
from the other specimens in the NHMUK collection. The specimens were purchased by the NHMUK in 1855 from Captain Stevens and have a note in the register that they were “Collected by Capt. Reid”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC7FF94FF4EF8F0FC4CF8FF" blockId="35.[151,1315,1857,2028]" box="[151,897,1857,1884]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF4EF8F0FC4CF8FF" bold="true" box="[151,897,1857,1884]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Original combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC7FF94FE70F8F0FC4CF8FF" authority="Walker, 1853: 235" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1853" box="[425,897,1857,1884]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculatus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FE70F8F0FD68F8F8" bold="true" box="[425,677,1857,1884]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Osmylus tuberculatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC7FF94FD72F8F0FC4CF8FF" author="Walker, F." box="[683,897,1857,1883]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="193 - 476" refId="ref27744" refString="Walker, F. (1853) s. n. In: List of the specimens of neuropterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part II. Sialidae-Nemopterides). British Museum, London, pp. 193 - 476." type="book chapter" year="1853">Walker, 1853: 235</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC7FF94FF4EF8D4FCB0F8DB" blockId="35.[151,1315,1857,2028]" box="[151,893,1893,1920]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF4EF8D4FCB0F8DB" bold="true" box="[151,893,1893,1920]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Current combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC7FF94FE7CF8D4FCB0F8DB" authority="(Walker, 1853)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[421,893,1893,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculatus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FE7CF8D4FD05F824" bold="true" box="[421,712,1893,1920]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Spilosmylus tuberculatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC7FF94FD0FF8D4FCB8F8DB" author="Walker, F." box="[726,885,1893,1919]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="193 - 476" refId="ref27744" refString="Walker, F. (1853) s. n. In: List of the specimens of neuropterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part II. Sialidae-Nemopterides). British Museum, London, pp. 193 - 476." type="book chapter" year="1853">Walker, 1853</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC7FF92FF4EF838FB0FFF15" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC7FF94FF4EF838FAEEF807" blockId="35.[151,1315,1857,2028]" box="[151,1315,1928,1956]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF4EF838FEFFF807" bold="true" box="[151,306,1929,1956]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF4EF838FEE4F800" bold="true" box="[151,297,1929,1956]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Type locality</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
[“
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CBEFFC7FF94FE93F838FAD2F807" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990866340" box="[330,1311,1928,1956]" country="Myanmar" latitude="16.483334" location="Mon State" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="97.61667" municipality="Mawlamyine" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1">
East Indies”], probably
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC7FF94FD80F83BFD05F800" box="[601,712,1930,1956]" name="Myanmar" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8EBB6038FFC7FF94FD0AF83BFC8AF807" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F:8EBB6038FFC7FF94FD0AF83BFC8AF807" box="[723,839,1929,1956]" country="Myanmar" latitude="16.483334" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="97.61667" municipality="Mawlamyine" name="Mon State" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Mon State</location>
(state),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBFAC99FFC7FF94FC7BF838FBFBF807" box="[930,1078,1929,1955]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Mawlamyine</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFC7FF94FB9CF838FB64F807" box="[1093,1193,1929,1955]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="925" value="16.483334">16°29N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFC7FF94FB6DF838FADBF807" box="[1204,1302,1929,1955]" degrees="97" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="925" value="97.61667">97°37E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC7FF94FF4EF81CFC49F863" blockId="35.[151,1315,1857,2028]" box="[151,900,1965,1992]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF4EF81CFEC9F863" bold="true" box="[151,260,1965,1991]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC7FF94FF4EF81CFEC9F863" box="[151,260,1965,1991]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(sex undetermined) (by monotypy) with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFC7FF94FCF3F81CFCB1F863" box="[810,892,1965,1991]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="36.[152,255,1907,1931]" captionTargetBox="[296,1287,1235,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-84@36.[295,1293,1227,1883]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 39. Holotype of Osmylus tuberculatus Walker, 1853 (NHMUK010594419, sex undetermined). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a green edge: “Type”; (2) handwritten on faded white circular paper: “E. Ind.”/ handwritten on the reverse side of the same paper: “43. 43.” [B.M. 1843-43]; (3) handwritten on faded white paper: “O. tuberculatus/ E. Indies.”; (4) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594419/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296122/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC7FF94FF1EF860FC01F84F" blockId="35.[151,1315,1857,2028]" box="[199,972,2001,2028]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF1EF860FE5AF84F" bold="true" box="[199,407,2001,2028]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC7FF94FF1EF860FE42F84F" bold="true" box="[199,399,2001,2028]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC7FF94FEB9F860FE42F84F" box="[352,399,2001,2027]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
bad condition, meso-metathorax glued on the pin.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFC0FF93FF41FBE2FA49FB17" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296120" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296120/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" startId="36.[152,255,1107,1131]" targetBox="[296,1287,183,1082]" targetPageId="36">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC0FF93FF41FBE2FA49FB17" blockId="36.[151,1436,1107,1203]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC0FF93FF41FBE2FEEAFBCF" bold="true" box="[152,295,1107,1131]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">FIGURE 38.</emphasis>
Syntype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC0FF93FE71FBE2FC8CFBCF" authority="McLachlan, 1870" authorityName="McLachlan" authorityYear="1870" box="[424,833,1107,1131]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatocollis">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC0FF93FE71FBE2FD49FBCF" box="[424,644,1107,1131]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Osmylus lineatocollis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC0FF93FD55FBE2FC8CFBCF" author="McLachlan, R." box="[652,833,1107,1131]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="195 - 201" refId="ref26152" refString="McLachlan, R. (1870) New species, &amp; c., of Hemerobiina- - second series (Osmylus). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 6, 195 - 201." type="journal article" year="1870">McLachlan, 1870</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK010594316, male). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) handwritten on blue circular paper: “N. Ind.”/ handwritten on the reverse side of the same paper: “55 76” [1855-76]; (3) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594316/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFC0FF93FF41F8C2FBF1F853" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296122" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296122/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" startId="36.[152,255,1907,1931]" targetBox="[296,1287,1235,1882]" targetPageId="36">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC0FF93FF41F8C2FBF1F853" blockId="36.[151,1436,1907,2039]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC0FF93FF41F8C2FEEAF82F" bold="true" box="[152,295,1907,1931]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">FIGURE 39.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC0FF93FE6BF8C2FCEDF82F" authority="Walker, 1853" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1853" box="[434,800,1907,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculatus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC0FF93FE6BF8C2FD5DF82F" box="[434,656,1907,1931]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Osmylus tuberculatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC0FF93FD4EF8C2FCEDF82F" author="Walker, F." box="[663,800,1907,1931]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="193 - 476" refId="ref27744" refString="Walker, F. (1853) s. n. In: List of the specimens of neuropterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part II. Sialidae-Nemopterides). British Museum, London, pp. 193 - 476." type="book chapter" year="1853">Walker, 1853</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK010594419, sex undetermined). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a green edge: “Type”; (2) handwritten on faded white circular paper: “E. Ind.”/ handwritten on the reverse side of the same paper: “43. 43.” [B.M. 1843-43]; (3) handwritten on faded white paper: “
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC0FF93FBA6F80AFAD7F877" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1853" box="[1151,1306,1979,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculatus">O. tuberculatus</taxonomicName>
/ E. Indies.”; (4) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594419/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC1FF92FF1EFF26FB0FFF15" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,429]" box="[199,1218,151,177]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC1FF92FF1EFF26FEA0FF15" bold="true" box="[199,365,151,177]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC1FF92FF1EFF26FEA9FF15" bold="true" box="[199,356,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
apical flagellomeres of both antennae, posterior right tarsomeres, abdomen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC1FF92FF1EFF0AFC44FDBC" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC1FF92FF1EFF0AFE43FE09" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC1FF92FF1EFF0AFE86FF71" bold="true" box="[199,331,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Comments:</emphasis>
In the original description Walker mentions that the specimen is from Archdeacon Clerks collection, however this collection was purchased by the NHMUK in 1843. Despite the specimens original label referring only to “East Indies”, the accession register states this specimen was from in “E. Indies (Moulmein)”, as can be confirmed for specimens of Lepidoptera from Archdeacon Clerks collection in
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC1FF92FBD5FE96FB0CFEE5" author="Swinhoe, C." box="[1036,1217,295,321]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="161 - 200" refId="ref27400" refString="Swinhoe, C. (1890) The Moths of Burma. Part I. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, Series 4, 161 - 200. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1890. tb 03020. x" type="book chapter" year="1890">Swinhoe (1890)</bibRefCitation>
, who mentions “we find that all the moths recorded in Walkers catalogue as from the East Indies, and from Hindustan, from Archdeacton Clerks collection, are from Moulmein”. Such locality is actually district of Mawlamyine, Mon State,
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC1FF92FAF6FEDEFA51FE2D" box="[1327,1436,367,393]" name="Myanmar" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC1FF92FF46FE22FECBFE09" author="EB &amp; Encyclopaedia Britannica" box="[159,262,403,429]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refId="ref25121" refString="EB (Encyclopaedia Britannica). (2009) Mawlamyine, Encyclopaedia Britannica. Avaiable from: https: // www. britannica. com / place / Mawlamyine (accessed 5 September 2020)" type="url" year="2009">EB 2009</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC1FF92FEC8FE22FE4FFE09" author="Ray, M." box="[273,386,403,429]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refId="ref27212" refString="Ray, M. (2017) Burma Railway, Encyclopaedia Britannica. Avaiable from: https: // www. britannica. com / topic / Burma-Railway (accessed 5 September 2020)" type="url" year="2017">Ray 2017</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC1FF92FF4EFE6BFC4FFE50" blockId="37.[151,1437,474,969]" box="[151,898,474,501]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC1FF92FF4EFE6BFC4FFE50" bold="true" box="[151,898,474,501]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Original combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC1FF92FE70FE6AFC4FFE50" authority="Navas, 1911 a: 234" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1911" box="[425,898,474,501]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Lysmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucomatodes">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC1FF92FE70FE6AFD68FE51" bold="true" box="[425,677,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Lysmus leucomatodes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC1FF92FD75FE6BFC4FFE50" author="Navas, L." box="[684,898,474,501]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="230 - 244" refId="ref26518" refString="Navas, L. (1911 a) Notes sur quelques Nevropteres d'Afrique. I. Revue de Zoologie Africaines, Bruxelles, 1, 230 - 244." type="journal article" year="1911">Navás, 1911a: 234</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC1FF92FF4EFE4FFC44FDBC" blockId="37.[151,1437,474,969]" box="[151,905,510,537]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC1FF92FF4EFE4FFC44FDBC" bold="true" box="[151,905,510,537]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Current combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC1FF92FE7CFE4FFC44FDBC" authority="(Navas, 1911 a)" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[421,905,510,537]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucomatodes">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC1FF92FE7CFE4FFD19FDBD" bold="true" box="[421,724,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Spilosmylus leucomatodes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC1FF92FD3AFE4FFC4CFDBC" author="Navas, L." box="[739,897,510,537]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="230 - 244" refId="ref26518" refString="Navas, L. (1911 a) Notes sur quelques Nevropteres d'Afrique. I. Revue de Zoologie Africaines, Bruxelles, 1, 230 - 244." type="journal article" year="1911">Navás, 1911a</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC1FF92FF4EFD92FF20FCB1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC1FF92FF4EFD92FC75FD99" blockId="37.[151,1437,474,969]" box="[151,952,546,573]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC1FF92FF4EFD92FEFFFD99" bold="true" box="[151,306,546,573]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC1FF92FF4EFD92FEE4FD99" bold="true" box="[151,297,546,573]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Type locality</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
[“
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC1FF92FE92FD93FE6DFD99" box="[331,416,546,573]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Congo</collectingCountry>
”], probably
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC1FF92FDF1FD92FC7EFD99" box="[552,947,547,573]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC1FF92FF4EFDF6FC49FDC5" blockId="37.[151,1437,474,969]" box="[151,900,583,610]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC1FF92FF4EFDF6FEC9FDC5" bold="true" box="[151,260,583,609]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC1FF92FF4EFDF6FEC9FDC5" box="[151,260,583,609]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(sex undetermined) (by monotypy) with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFC1FF92FCF3FDF6FCB1FDC5" box="[810,892,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="37.[152,255,1866,1890]" captionTargetBox="[149,1422,1033,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-308@37.[147,1440,993,1843]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 40. Holotype of Lysmus leucomatodes Navás, 1911a (NHMUK010593076, sex undetermined). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed on faded white paper: “Congo 1900-120.” [B.M. 1900-120]; (3) handwritten on faded white paper: “Lysmus leucomatodes Nav.”; (4) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010593076/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296126/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC1FF92FF1EFDDBFF19FD0D" blockId="37.[151,1437,474,969]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC1FF92FF1EFDDBFE50FD21" bold="true" box="[199,413,618,645]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC1FF92FF1EFDDBFE59FD21" bold="true" box="[199,404,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC1FF92FEBCFDDAFE59FD21" box="[357,404,619,645]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
bad condition, many missing parts, prothorax, left forewing and apex of abdomen damaged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC1FF92FF1EFD02FF20FCB1" blockId="37.[151,1437,474,969]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC1FF92FF1EFD02FEA0FD69" bold="true" box="[199,365,691,717]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC1FF92FF1EFD02FEA9FD69" bold="true" box="[199,356,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
head, antennae, anterior part of prothorax, apical part of left forewing, anterior right femur, anterior right tibia, anterior right tarsomeres, medial right femur, medial right tibia, medial right tarsomeres, posterior left leg.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC1FF91FF1EFCAEFC57FF70" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC1FF92FF1EFCAEFAC2FC6D" blockId="37.[151,1437,474,969]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC1FF92FF1EFCAEFE86FC9D" bold="true" box="[199,331,799,825]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC1FF92FF1EFCAEFE8FFC9D" bold="true" box="[199,322,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Comments</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
Abdominal apex damaged making it difficult to identify the specimens sex. In the article with the original description, Navás mentioned his gratitude by Dr. Schouteden, Director of
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC1FF92FB9EFCF2FB3CFCF9" box="[1095,1265,835,861]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Belgian Congo</collectingCountry>
Museum (now Royal Museum for Central Africa) who sent specimens from
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC1FF92FC9EFCD6FC5FFC25" box="[839,914,871,897]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Congo</collectingCountry>
for his study. Probably Navás was referring to Henri Schouteden (18811972), a Belgian zoologist, ornithologist and entomologist who was honorary director of this Museum (Louettte
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC1FF92FE44FC1EFE03FC6D" box="[413,462,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">et al</emphasis>
. 2010). The specimen was donated to the NHM in 1900 by “Dr. Bennett”.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFC1FF92FF41F8FBFE55F86A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296126" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296126/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" startId="37.[152,255,1866,1890]" targetBox="[149,1422,1033,1840]" targetPageId="37">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC1FF92FF41F8FBFE55F86A" blockId="37.[151,1437,1866,1998]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC1FF92FF41F8FBFEE9F8C6" bold="true" box="[152,292,1866,1890]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">FIGURE 40.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC1FF92FE71F8FAFCDCF8C6" authority="Navas, 1911 a" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1911" box="[424,785,1866,1890]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Lysmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucomatodes">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC1FF92FE71F8FAFD4EF8C6" box="[424,643,1866,1890]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Lysmus leucomatodes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC1FF92FD50F8FBFCDCF8C6" author="Navas, L." box="[649,785,1866,1890]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="230 - 244" refId="ref26518" refString="Navas, L. (1911 a) Notes sur quelques Nevropteres d'Afrique. I. Revue de Zoologie Africaines, Bruxelles, 1, 230 - 244." type="journal article" year="1911">Navás, 1911a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK010593076, sex undetermined). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed on faded white paper: “Congo 1900-120.” [B.M. 1900-120]; (3) handwritten on faded white paper: “
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC1FF92FE09F823FD21F80E" authority="Nav." authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1911" box="[464,748,1938,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Lysmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucomatodes">Lysmus leucomatodes Nav.</taxonomicName>
”; (4) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010593076/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC2FF91FF4EFF27FC92FF14" blockId="38.[151,1436,149,753]" box="[151,863,149,177]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FF4EFF27FC92FF14" bold="true" box="[151,863,149,177]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
Original combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC2FF91FE70FF26FC92FF14" authority="Navas, 1911 b: 113" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1911" box="[425,863,149,177]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Lysmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nikkoensis">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FE70FF26FD4EFF15" bold="true" box="[425,643,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Lysmus nikkoensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC2FF91FD53FF24FC92FF14" author="Navas, L." box="[650,863,149,176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="111 - 117" refId="ref26547" refString="Navas, L. (1911 b) Nevropteres nouveaux de l'extreme Orient. РyссKOi EнTOМOЛOGiciсKOi OBOZРiнii [Russkoe Entomolog- icheskoe Obozrenie; = Revue Russe d'Entomologie], 11, 111 - 117." type="journal article" year="1911">Navás, 1911b: 113</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC2FF91FF4EFF0BFC57FF70" blockId="38.[151,1436,149,753]" box="[151,922,186,213]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FF4EFF0BFC57FF70" bold="true" box="[151,922,186,213]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
Current combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC2FF91FE7CFF0BFC57FF70" authority="(McLachlan, 1875)" baseAuthorityName="McLachlan" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[421,922,186,213]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicornis">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FE7CFF0BFD7FFF71" bold="true" box="[421,690,186,213]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Spilosmylus flavicornis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC2FF91FD19FF0BFC5FFF70" author="McLachlan, R." box="[704,914,186,212]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="167 - 190" refId="ref26234" refString="McLachlan, R. (1875) A sketch of our present knowledge of the neuropterous fauna of Japan (excluding Odonata and Trichoptera). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 23, 167 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1875. tb 01906. x" type="journal article" year="1875">McLachlan, 1875</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC2FF91FF4EFF6EFF02FE75" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC2FF91FF4EFF6EFEF1FEB9" blockId="38.[151,1436,149,753]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FF4EFF6EFEFCFF5C" bold="true" box="[151,305,222,249]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FF4EFF6EFEE5FF5D" bold="true" box="[151,296,222,249]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Type locality</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
[“
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CBEFFC2FF91FE91FF6FFEF5FEB9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990866325" country="Japan" latitude="36.719723" location="Nikko" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="139.69806" municipality="Kanto" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tochigi">
Nikko (Japon)”],
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC2FF91FDC8FF6EFD99FF5D" box="[529,596,223,249]" name="Japan" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Japan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBFAC99FFC2FF91FD84FF6FFD6CFF5C" box="[605,673,222,248]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Kantô</collectingMunicipality>
(region),
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFC2FF91FCD6FF6FFC10FF5C" box="[783,989,222,248]" country="Japan" name="Tochigi" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Tochigi Prefecture</collectingRegion>
(prefecture),
<location id="8EBB6038FFC2FF91FBACFF6FFB76FF5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F:8EBB6038FFC2FF91FBACFF6FFB76FF5C" box="[1141,1211,222,248]" country="Japan" latitude="36.719723" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="139.69806" municipality="Kanto" name="Nikko" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Tochigi">Nikko</location>
(city) (
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFC2FF91FAD5FF6FFA55FF5C" box="[1292,1432,222,248]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="15" seconds="11" value="36.719723">36°4311”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFC2FF91FF4EFEB3FEE2FEB9" box="[151,303,258,285]" degrees="139" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="15" seconds="53" value="139.69806">139°4153”E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC2FF91FF4EFE97FD04FEE4" blockId="38.[151,1436,149,753]" box="[151,713,294,321]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FF4EFE97FF3AFEE4" bold="true" box="[151,247,294,320]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC2FF91FF4EFE97FF3AFEE4" box="[151,247,294,320]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(sex undetermined) with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFC2FF91FDA9FE97FD0CFEE4" box="[624,705,294,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 41" captionStartId="38.[152,255,1717,1741]" captionTargetBox="[154,1369,795,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-233@38.[151,1435,776,1692]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 41. Syntype of Lysmus nikkoensis Navás, 1911b (NHMUK010594271, sex undetermined). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) Printed on faded white paper: “Nikko, Sept., 1886. Leech”/ handwritten on the reverse side of the same paper: “.87.1.” [B.M. 1887-1]; (3) handwritten on faded white paper: “Lysmus nikkoensis Nav.”; (4) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594271/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296128/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC2FF91FF1EFEFBFF3BFE2C" blockId="38.[151,1436,149,753]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FF1EFEFBFE55FEC0" bold="true" box="[199,408,330,357]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FF1EFEFBFE5DFEC1" bold="true" box="[199,400,330,357]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC2FF91FEB8FEFAFE5DFEC1" box="[353,400,331,357]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
bad condition, many missing parts, left hindwing glued in the metathorax, abdominal apex missing.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC2FF91FF1EFE23FF02FE75" blockId="38.[151,1436,149,753]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FF1EFE23FEA0FE08" bold="true" box="[199,365,402,429]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FF1EFE23FEA9FE09" bold="true" box="[199,356,402,429]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
pedicels and flagellomeres of both antennae, right hindwing, apical half of left forewing, abdomen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC2FF91FF1EFE6BFD35F801" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC2FF91FF1EFE6BFC04FD68" blockId="38.[151,1436,149,753]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FF1EFE6BFE86FE50" bold="true" box="[199,331,474,500]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FF1EFE6BFE8FFE50" bold="true" box="[199,322,474,500]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Comments</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CBEFFC2FF91FE8BFE6BFC08FD68" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990866330" collectingDate="1886-09" collectionCode="ICZN, NHMUK" collectorName="John Henry Leech" country="China" location="China" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
Navás (1911) did not indicate if the species description was based on a series of specimens, and the measurements provided in the description suggest that it was based on a single specimen. There is only one specimen with the label “Nikko;
<date id="FFDA1023FFC2FF91FE09FD93FD86FD98" box="[464,587,546,572]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1886-09">
<collectingDate id="EF9EE9CBFFC2FF91FE09FD93FD86FD98" box="[464,587,546,572]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1886-09">Sept. 1886</collectingDate>
</date>
, Leech” as mentioned by Navás (1911) in the original description, however there are doubts about the number of specimens used to the species description, so in accordance with
<collectionCode id="ED75AE26FFC2FF91FADCFDF7FA8BFDC4" box="[1285,1350,582,608]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">ICZN</collectionCode>
recommendation 73F, we assume that more than one
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC2FF91FD71FDDAFD32FD21" box="[680,767,619,645]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
was used by him. The specimen was probably collected by
<collectorName id="26915335FFC2FF91FF4EFD3FFEA5FD0C" box="[151,360,654,681]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">John Henry Leech</collectorName>
(18621900), an English entomologist, specialized in Lepidoptera and Coleoptera, his collections from
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC2FF91FECBFD03FE95FD68" box="[274,344,690,716]" name="China" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC2FF91FEBAFD02FE6EFD69" box="[355,419,691,717]" name="Japan" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Japan</collectingCountry>
and Kashmir are now in
<collectionCode id="ED75AE26FFC2FF91FD67FD02FCE5FD69" box="[702,808,691,717]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC2FF91FCEFFD03FC71FD68" author="South, R." box="[822,956,690,716]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref27348" refString="South, R. (1902) Catalogue of the collection of palaearctic butterflies formed by the late John Henry Leech, and presented to the trustees of the British museum by his mother, Mrs. Eliza Leech. Printed by order of the Trustees, London, 254 pp." type="book" year="1902">South 1902</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC2FF91FF1EFD67FB0BFD55" blockId="38.[151,1436,149,753]" box="[199,1222,726,753]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
This species is considered a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC2FF91FD02FD67FB0FFD55" authority="(McLachlan, 1875)" baseAuthorityName="McLachlan" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[731,1218,726,753]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicornis">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FD02FD67FC2DFD54" box="[731,992,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Spilosmylus flavicornis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC2FF91FC37FD67FB74FD55" author="McLachlan, R." box="[1006,1209,726,753]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="167 - 190" refId="ref26234" refString="McLachlan, R. (1875) A sketch of our present knowledge of the neuropterous fauna of Japan (excluding Odonata and Trichoptera). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 23, 167 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1875. tb 01906. x" type="journal article" year="1875">McLachlan, 1875</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFC2FF91FF41F904FBD5F89D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296128" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296128/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" startId="38.[152,255,1717,1741]" targetBox="[154,1369,795,1691]" targetPageId="38">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC2FF91FF41F904FBD5F89D" blockId="38.[151,1436,1717,1849]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FF41F904FEEAF969" bold="true" box="[152,295,1717,1741]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">FIGURE 41.</emphasis>
Syntype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC2FF91FE70F907FD36F969" authority="Navas, 1911 b" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1911" box="[425,763,1717,1741]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Lysmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nikkoensis">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FE70F907FDAAF969" box="[425,615,1717,1741]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Lysmus nikkoensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC2FF91FDB6F904FD36F969" author="Navas, L." box="[623,763,1717,1741]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="111 - 117" refId="ref26547" refString="Navas, L. (1911 b) Nevropteres nouveaux de l'extreme Orient. РyссKOi EнTOМOЛOGiciсKOi OBOZРiнii [Russkoe Entomolog- icheskoe Obozrenie; = Revue Russe d'Entomologie], 11, 111 - 117." type="journal article" year="1911">Navás, 1911b</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK010594271, sex undetermined). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) Printed on faded white paper: “Nikko, Sept., 1886. Leech”/ handwritten on the reverse side of the same paper: “.87.1.” [B.M. 1887-1]; (3) handwritten on faded white paper: “
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC2FF91FBB3F94CFAA7F8B1" authority="Nav." authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1911" box="[1130,1386,1789,1813]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Lysmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nikkoensis">Lysmus nikkoensis Nav.</taxonomicName>
”; (4) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594271/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC2FF91FF4EF8D6FCE5F825" blockId="38.[151,1436,1895,2030]" box="[151,808,1895,1922]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FF4EF8D6FCE5F825" bold="true" box="[151,808,1895,1922]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
Original combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC2FF91FE70F8D6FCE5F825" authority="New, 1991: 16" authorityName="New" authorityPageNumber="16" authorityYear="1991" box="[425,808,1895,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alleni">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FE70F8D6FDB6F826" bold="true" box="[425,635,1895,1922]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Spilosmylus alleni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC2FF91FD5AF8D6FCE5F825" author="New, T. R." box="[643,808,1895,1921]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref26951" refString="New, T. R. (1991) Osmylidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) from the Oriental Region. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 5, 1 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 9910001" type="journal article" year="1991">New, 1991: 16</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC2FF91FF4EF83AFD35F801" blockId="38.[151,1436,1895,2030]" box="[151,760,1931,1958]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FF4EF83AFD35F801" bold="true" box="[151,760,1931,1958]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
Current combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC2FF91FE7CF83AFD35F801" authority="New, 1991" authorityName="New" authorityYear="1991" box="[421,760,1931,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alleni">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FE7CF83AFDB5F802" bold="true" box="[421,632,1931,1958]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Spilosmylus alleni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC2FF91FDA6F83AFD35F801" author="New, T. R." box="[639,760,1931,1957]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref26951" refString="New, T. R. (1991) Osmylidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) from the Oriental Region. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 5, 1 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 9910001" type="journal article" year="1991">New, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC2FF90FF4EF801FC51FEB9" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC2FF91FF4EF801FDEAF849" blockId="38.[151,1436,1895,2030]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FF4EF801FEFFF86D" bold="true" box="[151,306,1967,1994]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC2FF91FF4EF801FEE4F86E" bold="true" box="[151,297,1967,1994]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Type locality</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
[“
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CBEFFC2FF91FE90F81EFDEEF849" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990866306" collectorName="Khao Yai NP" country="Thailand" latitude="14.441389" location="Sankamphaeng Mountain" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="101.36972" municipality="Khao Yai National Park" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC2FF91FE90F81EFE78F86D" box="[329,437,1967,1993]" name="Thailand" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName id="26915335FFC2FF91FE66F81EFD9AF86E" box="[447,599,1967,1994]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Khao Yai NP</collectorName>
”],
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC2FF91FDADF81EFD17F86D" box="[628,730,1967,1993]" name="Thailand" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8EBB6038FFC2FF91FD3CF81EFBCEF86D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F:8EBB6038FFC2FF91FD3CF81EFBCEF86D" box="[741,1027,1967,1993]" country="Thailand" latitude="14.441389" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="101.36972" municipality="Khao Yai National Park" name="Sankamphaeng Mountain" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Sankamphaeng Mountain</location>
(mountain),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBFAC99FFC2FF91FB4DF81EFA51F86D" box="[1172,1436,1967,1993]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Khao Yai National Park</collectingMunicipality>
(park) (
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFC2FF91FF32F862FEBAF849" box="[235,375,2003,2029]" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="15" seconds="29" value="14.441389">14°2629”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFC2FF91FE5AF862FDD4F849" box="[387,537,2003,2029]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="15" seconds="11" value="101.36972">101°2211”E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC3FF90FF4EFF27FCE3FF14" blockId="39.[151,1437,150,357]" box="[151,814,150,177]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF4EFF27FEC9FF14" bold="true" box="[151,260,150,176]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC3FF90FF4EFF27FEC9FF14" box="[151,260,150,176]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D62FD6AFFC3FF90FED2FF26FEEDFF15" box="[267,288,151,177]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female"></specimenCount>
(by original designation) with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFC3FF90FD0DFF27FCE8FF14" box="[724,805,150,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="39.[152,255,1275,1299]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,390,1252]" captionTargetId="figure-84@39.[151,1435,380,1252]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 42. Holotype of Spilosmylus alleni New, 1991 (NHMUK010594329, female). Labels: (1) handwritten on red paper: “Holotype”; (2) printed with handwritten in white paper: “Thailand: 1200m Khao Yai NP/ 17.IV.1987/ Col. M.G.Allen”; (3) printed on white paper: “M.G.Allen BM 1986-300”; (4) Handwritten on white paper: “Spilosmylus alleni, New - Holotype, ♀”; (5) “NHMUK010594329/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296130/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC3FF90FF1EFF0BFD09FF5C" blockId="39.[151,1437,150,357]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF1EFF0BFE55FF70" bold="true" box="[199,408,186,213]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF1EFF0BFE42FF71" bold="true" box="[199,399,186,213]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC3FF90FEB9FF0AFE42FF71" box="[352,399,187,213]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
good condition, apex of right hindwing damaged, abdominal apex and genitalia in a microvial with glycerin pinned together with specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC3FF90FF1EFEB3FC51FEB9" blockId="39.[151,1437,150,357]" box="[199,924,258,285]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF1EFEB3FEA0FEB8" bold="true" box="[199,365,258,285]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF1EFEB3FEA9FEB9" bold="true" box="[199,356,258,285]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
apical left flagellomeres, anterior left tarsomeres.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC3FF90FF1EFE97FC1AFA48" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC3FF90FF1EFE97FE44FEC0" blockId="39.[151,1437,150,357]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF1EFE97FE86FEE4" bold="true" box="[199,331,294,320]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF1EFE97FE8FFEE4" bold="true" box="[199,322,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Comments</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
Specimen collected by Col. M.G. Allen, who collected in
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC3FF90FC17FE97FBD9FEE4" box="[974,1044,294,320]" name="Nepal" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC3FF90FBC4FE97FB4CFEE4" box="[1053,1153,294,320]" name="Thailand" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Thailand</collectingCountry>
and Borneo. This species was named after him.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFC3FF90FF41FB4AFC87FA24" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296130" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296130/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" startId="39.[152,255,1275,1299]" targetBox="[152,1434,390,1252]" targetPageId="39">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC3FF90FF41FB4AFC87FA24" blockId="39.[151,1437,1275,1408]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF41FB4AFEEBFAB7" bold="true" box="[152,294,1275,1299]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">FIGURE 42.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC3FF90FE75FB4DFD17FAB0" authority="New, 1991" authorityName="New" authorityYear="1991" box="[428,730,1276,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alleni">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FE75FB4DFDABFAB0" box="[428,614,1276,1300]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Spilosmylus alleni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC3FF90FDB5FB4DFD17FAB0" author="New, T. R." box="[620,730,1276,1300]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref26951" refString="New, T. R. (1991) Osmylidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) from the Oriental Region. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 5, 1 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 9910001" type="journal article" year="1991">New, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK010594329, female). Labels: (1) handwritten on red paper: “Holotype”; (2) printed with handwritten in white paper: “Thailand: 1200m Khao Yai NP/ 17.IV.1987/ Col. M.G.Allen”; (3) printed on white paper: “M.G.Allen BM 1986-300”; (4) Handwritten on white paper: “
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC3FF90FC26FAF5FB72FAF8" authorityName="New" authorityYear="1991" box="[1023,1215,1348,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alleni">Spilosmylus alleni</taxonomicName>
, New - Holotype, ♀”; (5) “NHMUK010594329/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC3FF90FF4EFA1FFBD8FA6C" blockId="39.[151,1436,1453,1768]" box="[151,1045,1453,1480]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF4EFA1FFBD8FA6C" bold="true" box="[151,1045,1453,1480]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
Original combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC3FF90FE70FA1CFBD8FA6C" authority="Esben-Petersen, 1927 a: 349" authorityName="Esben-Petersen" authorityYear="1927" box="[425,1045,1453,1480]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceyloniensis">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FE70FA1CFD0BFA6C" bold="true" box="[425,710,1453,1480]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Spilosmylus ceyloniensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC3FF90FD14FA1FFBD8FA6C" author="Esben-Petersen, P." box="[717,1045,1454,1480]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="343 - 350" refId="ref25315" refString="Esben-Petersen, P. (1927 a) New and little-known species of Neuroptera in British collections. Part III. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 9, 20 (118), 343 - 350. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222932708655460" type="journal article" year="1927">Esben-Petersen, 1927a: 349</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC3FF90FF4EFA63FC1AFA48" blockId="39.[151,1436,1453,1768]" box="[151,983,1489,1516]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF4EFA63FC1AFA48" bold="true" box="[151,983,1489,1516]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
Current combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC3FF90FE7CFA60FC1AFA48" authority="Esben-Petersen, 1927 a" authorityName="Esben-Petersen" authorityYear="1927" box="[421,983,1489,1516]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceyloniensis">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FE7CFA60FD0EFA48" bold="true" box="[421,707,1489,1516]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Spilosmylus ceyloniensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC3FF90FD13FA63FC1AFA48" author="Esben-Petersen, P." box="[714,983,1490,1516]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="343 - 350" refId="ref25315" refString="Esben-Petersen, P. (1927 a) New and little-known species of Neuroptera in British collections. Part III. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 9, 20 (118), 343 - 350. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222932708655460" type="journal article" year="1927">Esben-Petersen, 1927a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC3FF90FF4EFA47FBC3F864" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC3FF90FF4EFA47FEEDF991" blockId="39.[151,1436,1453,1768]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF4EFA47FEFEF9B4" bold="true" box="[151,307,1525,1552]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF4EFA47FEE7F9B4" bold="true" box="[151,298,1525,1552]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Type locality</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
[“
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CBEFFC3FF90FE95FA47FED1F991" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990866335" country="Sri Lanka" latitude="6.9666667" location="Nuwara Eliya" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="80.76667" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Central">
Ceylon: Nuwara Eliya”],
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC3FF90FDA8FA47FD2EF9B4" box="[625,739,1526,1552]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFC3FF90FD37FA47FC61F9B4" box="[750,940,1526,1552]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Central" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Central Province</collectingRegion>
(province),
<location id="8EBB6038FFC3FF90FBEEFA47FB1FF9B4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F:8EBB6038FFC3FF90FBEEFA47FB1FF9B4" box="[1079,1234,1526,1552]" country="Sri Lanka" latitude="6.9666667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="80.76667" name="Nuwara Eliya" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Central">Nuwara Eliya</location>
(city) (
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFC3FF90FAF1FA47FA5AF9B5" box="[1320,1431,1526,1553]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="15" seconds="0" value="6.9666667">6°580”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFC3FF90FF4EF9ABFEDEF991" box="[151,275,1562,1589]" degrees="80" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="15" seconds="0" value="80.76667">80°460”E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC3FF90FF4EF98FFD4EF9FC" blockId="39.[151,1436,1453,1768]" box="[151,643,1598,1624]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF4EF98FFF3AF9FC" bold="true" box="[151,247,1598,1624]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC3FF90FF4EF98FFF3AF9FC" box="[151,247,1598,1624]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(probably
<specimenCount id="9D62FD6AFFC3FF90FEAAF98FFE4BF9FC" box="[371,390,1598,1624]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female"></specimenCount>
) with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFC3FF90FDF0F98FFDB7F9FC" box="[553,634,1598,1624]" captionStart="FIGURE 43" captionStartId="40.[152,255,897,921]" captionTargetBox="[198,1390,201,874]" captionTargetId="figure-25@40.[196,1392,181,874]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 43. Syntype of Spilosmylus ceyloniensis Esben-Petersen, 1927a (NMHUK010593981, probably female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) handwritten on faded white paper: “NEliya Ceylon 24-IV-14”; (3) printed with handwritten inscriptions on faded white paper: “Spilosmylus ceyloniensis n.sp/ det. Esben-Petersen”; (4) handwritten on faded white paper: “Sent by G.M.Henry.”; (5) printed on faded white paper: “Pres. by Imp. Bur. Ent. Brit. Mus. 1927- 71.”; (6) printed on white paper: “NMHUK010593981/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296134/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC3FF90FF1EF9D0FE6BF960" blockId="39.[151,1436,1453,1768]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF1EF9D0FE57F9D8" bold="true" box="[199,410,1633,1660]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF1EF9D0FE5CF9D8" bold="true" box="[199,401,1633,1660]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC3FF90FEBBF9D3FE5CF9D8" box="[354,401,1634,1660]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
bad condition, costal region of right forewing damaged, mesothorax glued on metathorax, meso-metanotum and first abdominal segments with glue, abdomen in bad condition making it difficult to identify the sex of the specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC3FF90FF1EF97FFAF7F94C" blockId="39.[151,1436,1453,1768]" box="[199,1338,1742,1768]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF1EF97FFEA0F94C" bold="true" box="[199,365,1742,1768]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF1EF97FFEA9F94C" bold="true" box="[199,356,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
flagellomeres of left antenna; apical flagellomeres of right antennae; left posterior leg.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC3FF90FF4EF8A7FD4EF894" blockId="39.[151,1436,1814,1984]" box="[151,643,1814,1840]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF4EF8A7FF3AF894" bold="true" box="[151,247,1814,1840]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC3FF90FF4EF8A7FF3AF894" box="[151,247,1814,1840]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(probably
<specimenCount id="9D62FD6AFFC3FF90FEAAF8A7FE4BF894" box="[371,390,1814,1840]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female"></specimenCount>
) with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFC3FF90FDF0F8A7FDB7F894" box="[553,634,1814,1840]" captionStart="FIGURE 44" captionStartId="40.[152,255,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[199,1374,1101,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-115@40.[197,1389,1090,1838]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 44. Syntype of Spilosmylus ceyloniensis Esben-Petersen, 1927 (NMHUK010594965, probably female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a yellow edge: “Paratype”; (2) handwritten on faded white paper: “NEliya Ceylon 24-IV- 14”; (3) printed with handwritten inscriptions on faded white paper: “Spilosmylus ceyloniensis n.sp/ det. Esben-Petersen”; (4) handwritten on faded white paper: “Sent by G.M.Henry.”; (5) printed on faded white paper: “Pres. by Imp. Bur. Ent. Brit. Mus. 1927-71.”; (6) printed on white paper: “NMHUK010594965/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296136/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC3FF90FF1EF888FEB0F838" blockId="39.[151,1436,1814,1984]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF1EF888FE58F8F0" bold="true" box="[199,405,1849,1876]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF1EF888FE41F8F0" bold="true" box="[199,396,1849,1876]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC3FF90FE84F88BFE41F8F0" box="[349,396,1850,1876]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
bad condition, meso and metathorax covered with glue and damaged, metathorax with a hole on the left side, costal region of left forewing damaged, abdomen in bad condition making it difficult to identify the sex of the specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC3FF90FF1EF817FBC3F864" blockId="39.[151,1436,1814,1984]" box="[199,1038,1958,1984]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF1EF817FEA0F864" bold="true" box="[199,365,1958,1984]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC3FF90FF1EF817FEA9F864" bold="true" box="[199,356,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
left flagellomeres, medial left tarsomeres, posterior left leg.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFCCFF9FFF41FC30FBB9FB8E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296134" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296134/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" startId="40.[152,255,897,921]" targetBox="[198,1390,201,874]" targetPageId="40">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCCFF9FFF41FC30FBB9FB8E" blockId="40.[151,1437,897,1066]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCCFF9FFF41FC30FEE8FC3D" bold="true" box="[152,293,897,921]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">FIGURE 43.</emphasis>
Syntype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCCFF9FFE46FC33FC4AFC3E" authority="Esben-Petersen, 1927 a" authorityName="Esben-Petersen" authorityYear="1927" box="[415,903,898,922]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceyloniensis">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCCFF9FFE46FC33FD56FC3E" box="[415,667,898,922]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Spilosmylus ceyloniensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCCFF9FFD78FC33FC4AFC3E" author="Esben-Petersen, P." box="[673,903,898,922]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="343 - 350" refId="ref25315" refString="Esben-Petersen, P. (1927 a) New and little-known species of Neuroptera in British collections. Part III. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 9, 20 (118), 343 - 350. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222932708655460" type="journal article" year="1927">Esben-Petersen, 1927a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NMHUK010593981, probably female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) handwritten on faded white paper: “NEliya Ceylon 24-IV-14”; (3) printed with handwritten inscriptions on faded white paper: “
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCCFF9FFD23FC7BFC31FC46" authorityName="Esben-Petersen" authorityYear="1927" box="[762,1020,970,994]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceyloniensis">Spilosmylus ceyloniensis</taxonomicName>
n.sp/ det. Esben-Petersen”; (4) handwritten on faded white paper: “Sent by G.M.Henry.”; (5) printed on faded white paper: “Pres. by Imp. Bur. Ent. Brit. Mus. 1927- 71.”; (6) printed on white paper: “NMHUK010593981/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFCCFF9FFF41F8F7FB62F84A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296136" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296136/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" startId="40.[152,255,1862,1886]" targetBox="[199,1374,1101,1837]" targetPageId="40">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCCFF9FFF41F8F7FB62F84A" blockId="40.[151,1437,1862,2030]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCCFF9FFF41F8F7FEEBF8FA" bold="true" box="[152,294,1862,1886]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">FIGURE 44.</emphasis>
Syntype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCCFF9FFE7AF8F7FC4EF8FA" authority="Esben-Petersen, 1927" authorityName="Esben-Petersen" authorityYear="1927" box="[419,899,1862,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceyloniensis">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCCFF9FFE7AF8F7FD52F8FA" box="[419,671,1862,1886]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Spilosmylus ceyloniensis</emphasis>
Esben-Petersen, 1927
</taxonomicName>
(NMHUK010594965, probably female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a yellow edge: “Paratype”; (2) handwritten on faded white paper: “NEliya Ceylon 24-IV- 14”; (3) printed with handwritten inscriptions on faded white paper: “
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCCFF9FFC82F83FFB92F802" authorityName="Esben-Petersen" authorityYear="1927" box="[859,1119,1934,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceyloniensis">Spilosmylus ceyloniensis</taxonomicName>
n.sp/ det. Esben-Petersen”; (4) handwritten on faded white paper: “Sent by G.M.Henry.”; (5) printed on faded white paper: “Pres. by Imp. Bur. Ent. Brit. Mus. 1927-71.”; (6) printed on white paper: “NMHUK010594965/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFCDFF9EFF1EFF26FC96FE50" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCDFF9EFF1EFF26FC7BFF71" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,394]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF1EFF26FE86FF15" bold="true" box="[199,331,151,177]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF1EFF26FE8FFF15" bold="true" box="[199,322,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Comments</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCDFF9EFE8BFF26FD90FF15" author="Esben-Petersen, P." box="[338,605,151,177]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="343 - 350" refId="ref25315" refString="Esben-Petersen, P. (1927 a) New and little-known species of Neuroptera in British collections. Part III. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 9, 20 (118), 343 - 350. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222932708655460" type="journal article" year="1927">Esben-Petersen (1927a)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned that he used two specimens (
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCDFF9EFBF8FF26FB4BFF15" box="[1057,1158,151,177]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
) to describe this species. They are deposited in the NHMUK collection and are in bad condition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCDFF9EFF1EFF6EFB63FE2E" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,394]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
In the article with the original description Esben-Petersen mentions the kindness of Dr. Guy A. K. Marshall, who made it possible to study specimens of Imperial Bureau of Entomology. Sir Guy Anstruther Knox Marshall (18711959) was an Indian-born British entomologist, and scientific secretary to the Entomological Research Committee (Tropical Africa) from NMHUK (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCDFF9EFD84FEFAFD28FEC1" author="CABI" box="[605,741,331,357]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref24760" refString="CABI (Centre for Agriculture and Biosciences International). (2020) Our history. Available from: https: // www. cabi. org / aboutcabi / our-history / (accessed 3 August 2020)" type="url" year="2020">CABI 2020</bibRefCitation>
). The two specimens probably were collected by George Morrison Reid Henry (18911983), an entomologist and ornithologist in
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFCDFF9EFC42FEDEFBC5FE2D" box="[923,1032,367,393]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCDFF9EFBCEFEDEFB6FFE2E" author="Henry, B." box="[1047,1186,367,394]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref25571" refString="Henry, B. (1986) Highlight the Wild: The Art of the Reid Henrys. Palaquin Publishing Ltd., Hartley Wintney, Hampshire, 103 pp." type="book" year="1986">Henry 1986</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCDFF9EFF4EFE07FC46FE74" blockId="41.[151,1436,438,717]" box="[151,907,438,465]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF4EFE07FC46FE74" bold="true" box="[151,907,438,465]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
Original combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCDFF9EFE70FE07FC46FE74" authority="New, 1991: 18" authorityName="New" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="1991" box="[425,907,438,465]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inthanonensis">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFE70FE07FD10FE75" bold="true" box="[425,733,438,465]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Spilosmylus inthanonensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCDFF9EFD3CFE06FC46FE74" author="New, T. R." box="[741,907,438,465]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref26951" refString="New, T. R. (1991) Osmylidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) from the Oriental Region. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 5, 1 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 9910001" type="journal article" year="1991">New, 1991: 18</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCDFF9EFF4EFE6BFC96FE50" blockId="41.[151,1436,438,717]" box="[151,859,474,501]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF4EFE6BFC96FE50" bold="true" box="[151,859,474,501]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
Current combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCDFF9EFE7CFE6BFC96FE50" authority="New, 1991" authorityName="New" authorityYear="1991" box="[421,859,474,501]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inthanonensis">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFE7CFE6BFD17FE51" bold="true" box="[421,730,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Spilosmylus inthanonensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCDFF9EFD38FE6AFC96FE50" author="New, T. R." box="[737,859,474,501]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref26951" refString="New, T. R. (1991) Osmylidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) from the Oriental Region. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 5, 1 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 9910001" type="journal article" year="1991">New, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFCDFF9EFF4EFE4EFD1BFD0D" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCDFF9EFF4EFE4EFDD7FD99" blockId="41.[151,1436,438,717]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF4EFE4EFEFEFDBD" bold="true" box="[151,307,510,537]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF4EFE4EFEE7FDBD" bold="true" box="[151,298,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Type locality</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
[“
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CBEFFCDFF9EFE92FE4EFDDBFD99" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990866304" collectorName="Doi Inthanon NP &amp; Province" country="Thailand" latitude="18.592222" location="Doi Inthanon National Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="98.486664" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFCDFF9EFE92FE4EFE7AFDBD" box="[331,439,511,537]" name="Thailand" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, NW,
<collectorName id="26915335FFCDFF9EFE24FE4EFD0EFDBD" box="[509,707,510,537]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Doi Inthanon NP</collectorName>
”],
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFCDFF9EFD38FE4EFC8AFDBD" box="[737,839,511,537]" name="Thailand" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFCDFF9EFC8AFE4EFC15FDBD" box="[851,984,511,537]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
(
<collectorName id="26915335FFCDFF9EFC31FE4EFB9FFDBE" box="[1000,1106,511,538]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Province</collectorName>
),
<location id="8EBB6038FFCDFF9EFBBDFE4EFA51FDBD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F:8EBB6038FFCDFF9EFBBDFE4EFA51FDBD" box="[1124,1436,511,537]" country="Thailand" latitude="18.592222" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="98.486664" name="Doi Inthanon National Park" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Doi Inthanon National Park</location>
(park) (
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFCDFF9EFF32FD93FEB5FD99" box="[235,376,546,573]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="15" seconds="32" value="18.592222">18°3532”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFCDFF9EFE5AFD92FDC0FD99" box="[387,525,547,573]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="15" seconds="12" value="98.486664">98°2912”E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCDFF9EFF4EFDF6FCE3FDC5" blockId="41.[151,1436,438,717]" box="[151,814,582,610]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF4EFDF6FEEDFDC5" bold="true" box="[151,288,583,609]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCDFF9EFF4EFDF6FEC9FDC5" box="[151,260,583,609]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(by original designation) with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFCDFF9EFD0DFDF6FCE8FDC5" box="[724,805,582,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 45" captionStartId="41.[152,255,1459,1483]" captionTargetBox="[154,1427,748,1433]" captionTargetId="figure-205@41.[154,1433,741,1436]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 45. Holotype of Spilosmylus inthanonensis New, 1991 (NHMUK010594036, male). Labels: (1) handwritten on red paper: “Holotype”; (2) printed on white paper: “NW. THAILAND: 1700m /Doi Inthanon NP/ 25-27.viii.1987/ Col. M.G.Allen.”; (3) printed on white paper: “Col. M.G.Allen/ B.M. 1987-364”; (4) handwritten on white paper: “Spilosmylus inthanonensis New/ - Holotype, ³”; (5) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594036/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296138/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCDFF9EFF1EFDDBFA8BFD21" blockId="41.[151,1436,438,717]" box="[199,1350,618,645]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF1EFDDBFE5AFD21" bold="true" box="[199,407,618,645]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF1EFDDBFE42FD21" bold="true" box="[199,399,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCDFF9EFEB9FDDAFE42FD21" box="[352,399,619,645]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
good condition, abdomen stored in gelatine capsule pinned together with specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCDFF9EFF1EFD3EFD1BFD0D" blockId="41.[151,1436,438,717]" box="[199,726,655,681]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF1EFD3EFEA0FD0D" bold="true" box="[199,365,655,681]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF1EFD3EFEA9FD0D" bold="true" box="[199,356,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
flagellomeres of both antennae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFCDFF9EFF1EFD02FC9DF907" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCDFF9EFF1EFD02FAD2FD69" blockId="41.[151,1436,438,717]" box="[199,1311,691,717]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF1EFD02FE86FD69" bold="true" box="[199,331,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Comments:</emphasis>
Specimen collected by Col. M.G. Allen, who collected in
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFCDFF9EFC03FD02FBEDFD69" box="[986,1056,691,717]" name="Nepal" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFCDFF9EFBF2FD02FB42FD69" box="[1067,1167,691,717]" name="Thailand" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Thailand</collectingCountry>
and Borneo.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFCDFF9EFF41FA02FAD3F993" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296138" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296138/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" startId="41.[152,255,1459,1483]" targetBox="[154,1427,748,1433]" targetPageId="41">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCDFF9EFF41FA02FAD3F993" blockId="41.[151,1436,1459,1594]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF41FA02FEEBFA6F" bold="true" box="[152,294,1459,1483]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FIGURE 45.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCDFF9EFE77FA02FCFDFA68" authority="New, 1991" authorityName="New" authorityYear="1991" box="[430,816,1459,1484]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inthanonensis">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFE77FA02FD76FA6F" box="[430,699,1459,1483]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Spilosmylus inthanonensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCDFF9EFD1BFA05FCFDFA68" author="New, T. R." box="[706,816,1460,1484]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref26951" refString="New, T. R. (1991) Osmylidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) from the Oriental Region. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 5, 1 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 9910001" type="journal article" year="1991">New, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK010594036, male). Labels: (1) handwritten on red paper: “Holotype”; (2) printed on white paper: “NW. THAILAND: 1700m /Doi Inthanon NP/ 25-27.viii.1987/ Col. M.G.Allen.”; (3) printed on white paper: “Col. M.G.Allen/ B.M. 1987-364”; (4) handwritten on white paper: “
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCDFF9EFB50FA4AFA51F9B7" authorityName="New" authorityYear="1991" box="[1161,1436,1531,1555]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inthanonensis">Spilosmylus inthanonensis</taxonomicName>
New/ - Holotype, ³”; (5) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594036/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCDFF9EFF4EF9D4FC43F9DB" blockId="41.[151,1437,1637,1988]" box="[151,910,1637,1664]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF4EF9D4FC43F9DB" bold="true" box="[151,910,1637,1664]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
Original combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCDFF9EFE70F9D4FC43F9DB" authority="Navas, 1913: 501" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1913" box="[425,910,1637,1664]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lichenoides">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFE70F9D4FD70F924" bold="true" box="[425,701,1637,1664]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Spilosmylus lichenoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCDFF9EFD1DF9D4FC43F9DB" author="Navas, L." box="[708,910,1637,1664]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="479 - 514" refId="ref26614" refString="Navas, L. (1913) Mis excursiones por el extranjero en el verano de 1912 (25 Julio- 16 Septiembre). Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona, 10 (3), 479 - 514." type="journal article" year="1913">Navás, 1913: 501</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCDFF9EFF4EF938FC9DF907" blockId="41.[151,1437,1637,1988]" box="[151,848,1673,1700]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF4EF938FC9DF907" bold="true" box="[151,848,1673,1700]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
Current combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCDFF9EFE7CF938FC9DF907" authority="Navas, 1913" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1913" box="[421,848,1673,1700]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lichenoides">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFE7CF938FD77F900" bold="true" box="[421,698,1673,1700]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Spilosmylus lichenoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCDFF9EFD19F938FC9DF907" author="Navas, L." box="[704,848,1673,1700]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="479 - 514" refId="ref26614" refString="Navas, L. (1913) Mis excursiones por el extranjero en el verano de 1912 (25 Julio- 16 Septiembre). Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona, 10 (3), 479 - 514." type="journal article" year="1913">Navás, 1913</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFCDFF9EFF4EF91FFCF1F890" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCDFF9EFF4EF91FFDBFF96C" blockId="41.[151,1437,1637,1988]" box="[151,626,1709,1736]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF4EF91FFEE4F96C" bold="true" box="[151,297,1709,1736]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Type locality</emphasis>
: [“Desconocida”], unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCDFF9EFF4EF963FC49F949" blockId="41.[151,1437,1637,1988]" box="[151,900,1746,1773]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF4EF963FEC9F948" bold="true" box="[151,260,1746,1772]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCDFF9EFF4EF963FEC9F948" box="[151,260,1746,1772]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(sex undetermined) (by monotypy) with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFCDFF9EFCF3F963FCB1F949" box="[810,892,1746,1773]" captionStart="FIGURE 46" captionStartId="42.[152,255,1083,1107]" captionTargetBox="[147,1433,280,1059]" captionTargetId="figure-75@42.[146,1441,273,1060]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 46. Holotype of Spilosmylus lichenoides Navás, 1913 (NHMUK010594384, sex undetermined). Labels: (1) handwritten on red paper: “Typus”; (2) printed with handwritten inscriptions on faded white paper: “locality-record lost, but probably:/ Malay Peninsula. Skeat Expedition. Reg. 30, xi, 1899.”; (3) printed with handwritten inscriptions on faded white paper: “Spilosmylus? lichenoides Nav./ Navás S.J. det.”; (4) printed with handwritten inscriptions on faded white paper: “Brit. Mus. 1950-556”; (5) handwritten on white paper: “Spilosmylus (?) lichenoides Navás”/ printed on blue paper that is glued on this label: “Type”.; (6) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594384/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296140/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCDFF9EFF1EF944FBB7F8B4" blockId="41.[151,1437,1637,1988]" box="[199,1146,1781,1808]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF1EF944FE5AF8B4" bold="true" box="[199,407,1781,1808]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF1EF944FE42F8B4" bold="true" box="[199,399,1781,1808]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCDFF9EFEB9F947FE42F8B4" box="[352,399,1782,1808]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
bad condition, many missing parts, apex of right wings damaged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCDFF9EFF1EF8ABFCF1F890" blockId="41.[151,1437,1637,1988]" box="[199,828,1818,1844]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF1EF8ABFEA0F890" bold="true" box="[199,365,1818,1844]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF1EF8ABFEA9F890" bold="true" box="[199,356,1818,1844]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
head, antennae, posterior legs, abdomen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFCDFF9DFF1EF88FFC84FAD7" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCDFF9EFF1EF88FFB6EF860" blockId="41.[151,1437,1637,1988]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF1EF88FFE86F8FC" bold="true" box="[199,331,1854,1880]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCDFF9EFF1EF88FFE8FF8FC" bold="true" box="[199,322,1854,1880]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Comments</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCDFF9EFE8CF88FFE22F8FC" author="Navas, L." box="[341,495,1854,1880]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="479 - 514" refId="ref26614" refString="Navas, L. (1913) Mis excursiones por el extranjero en el verano de 1912 (25 Julio- 16 Septiembre). Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona, 10 (3), 479 - 514." type="journal article" year="1913">Navás (1913)</bibRefCitation>
described this species based on a single specimen without an abdomen, which is considered the
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCDFF9EFEE7F8D3FE6DF8D8" box="[318,416,1890,1916]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
by monotypy according to article 73.1 of the ICZN. In the original description, Navás stated “Un ejemplar sin abdomen en el Museo de Cambridge” (one specimen without abdomen in Cambridge Museum), however the type is deposited in the NHMUK collection, being part of an exchange in 1950.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCEFF9DFF1EFF26FB42FF5D" blockId="42.[151,1437,151,249]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
One of the labels mentions “probably:/ Malay Peninsula. Skeat Expedition. Reg. 30, xi, 1899.”. Walter William Skeat (18661953) was an English anthropologist who studied the Malay people, in 1899 he began to mount expeditions to the interior of Malay Peninsula, where he collected material to study (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCEFF9DFC26FF6EFB4EFF5D" author="Skeat, W. W." box="[1023,1155,223,249]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref27290" refString="Skeat, W. W. (1913) The Past at Our Doors. Macmillan and Co., St. Martin's Street, London, 224 pp." type="book" year="1913">Skeat 1913</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFCEFF9DFF41FB8AFB1AFAA3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296140" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296140/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" startId="42.[152,255,1083,1107]" targetBox="[147,1433,280,1059]" targetPageId="42">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCEFF9DFF41FB8AFB1AFAA3" blockId="42.[151,1437,1083,1287]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCEFF9DFF41FB8AFEEAFBF7" bold="true" box="[152,295,1083,1107]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">FIGURE 46.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCEFF9DFE6BFB8AFCE2FBF7" authority="Navas, 1913" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1913" box="[434,815,1083,1107]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lichenoides">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCEFF9DFE6BFB8AFD6BFBF7" box="[434,678,1083,1107]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Spilosmylus lichenoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCEFF9DFD77FB8AFCE2FBF7" author="Navas, L." box="[686,815,1083,1107]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="479 - 514" refId="ref26614" refString="Navas, L. (1913) Mis excursiones por el extranjero en el verano de 1912 (25 Julio- 16 Septiembre). Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona, 10 (3), 479 - 514." type="journal article" year="1913">Navás, 1913</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK010594384, sex undetermined). Labels: (1) handwritten on red paper: “Typus”; (2) printed with handwritten inscriptions on faded white paper: “locality-record lost, but probably:/ Malay Peninsula. Skeat Expedition. Reg. 30, xi, 1899.”; (3) printed with handwritten inscriptions on faded white paper: “
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCEFF9DFF79FB16FED2FB1B" authorityName="Kolbe" authorityYear="1897" box="[160,287,1191,1215]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Spilosmylus</taxonomicName>
?
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCEFF9DFEE0FB16FE2FFB1B" authority="Nav." authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1913" box="[313,482,1191,1215]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lichenoides">lichenoides Nav.</taxonomicName>
/ Navás S.J. det.”; (4) printed with handwritten inscriptions on faded white paper: “Brit. Mus. 1950-556”; (5) handwritten on white paper: “
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCEFF9DFDB2FB7AFD27FB47" authorityName="Kolbe" authorityYear="1897" box="[619,746,1227,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Spilosmylus</taxonomicName>
(?)
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCEFF9DFCCFFB7AFC1CFB47" authority="Navas" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1913" box="[790,977,1227,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lichenoides">lichenoides Navás</taxonomicName>
”/ printed on blue paper that is glued on this label: “Type”.; (6) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594384/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCEFF9DFF4EFA84FC6DFAEB" blockId="42.[151,1437,1333,2044]" box="[151,928,1333,1360]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCEFF9DFF4EFA84FC6DFAEB" bold="true" box="[151,928,1333,1360]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Original combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCEFF9DFE70FA84FC6DFAEB" authority="Banks, 1931: 417" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1931" box="[425,928,1333,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Stigmatosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pretiosus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCEFF9DFE70FA84FD03FAEB" bold="true" box="[425,718,1333,1360]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Stigmatosmylus pretiosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCEFF9DFD0CFA84FC6DFAEB" author="Banks, N." box="[725,928,1333,1359]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks, 1931: 417</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCEFF9DFF4EFAE8FC84FAD7" blockId="42.[151,1437,1333,2044]" box="[151,841,1369,1396]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCEFF9DFF4EFAE8FC84FAD7" bold="true" box="[151,841,1369,1396]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Current combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCEFF9DFE7CFAE8FC84FAD7" authority="(Banks, 1931)" baseAuthorityName="Banks" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[421,841,1369,1396]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Spilosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pretiosus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCEFF9DFE7CFAE8FD52FAD7" bold="true" box="[421,671,1369,1396]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Spilosmylus pretiosus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCEFF9DFD76FAE8FC8CFAD7" author="Banks, N." box="[687,833,1369,1395]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks, 1931</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFCEFF9DFF4EFACFFCA0F983" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCEFF9DFF4EFACFFD25FA18" blockId="42.[151,1437,1333,2044]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCEFF9DFF4EFACFFEFFFA33" bold="true" box="[151,306,1405,1432]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCEFF9DFF4EFACFFEE4FA3C" bold="true" box="[151,297,1405,1432]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Type locality</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
[“
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CBEFFCEFF9DFE93FACCFD28FA18" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990866344" country="Malaysia" county="Borneo" latitude="6.075" location="Lumu Lumu" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.558334" municipality="Gunung Kinabalu" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sabah">
Borneo; Mt. Kinabalu, Lumu Lumu”],
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFCEFF9DFCDDFACCFCA0FA33" box="[772,877,1405,1431]" name="Malaysia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFCEFF9DFCA1FACCFC71FA33" box="[888,956,1405,1431]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Sabah</collectingRegion>
(state),
<collectingCounty id="62BA4E6FFFCEFF9DFBC1FACFFBA7FA3C" box="[1048,1130,1406,1432]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Borneo</collectingCounty>
(island),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBFAC99FFCEFF9DFB0DFACCFA50FA33" box="[1236,1437,1405,1431]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Gunung Kinabalu</collectingMunicipality>
(mountains),
<location id="8EBB6038FFCEFF9DFEF4FA13FE74FA18" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F:8EBB6038FFCEFF9DFEF4FA13FE74FA18" box="[301,441,1442,1468]" country="Malaysia" county="Borneo" latitude="6.075" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.558334" municipality="Gunung Kinabalu" name="Lumu Lumu" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Sabah">Lumu Lumu</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFCEFF9DFE10FA10FDF4FA1F" box="[457,569,1441,1467]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="15" seconds="30" value="6.075">6°430”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFCEFF9DFD9CFA10FD11FA18" box="[581,732,1441,1468]" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="15" seconds="30" value="116.558334">116°3330”E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCEFF9DFF4EFA74FBE9FA7B" blockId="42.[151,1437,1333,2044]" box="[151,1060,1477,1504]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCEFF9DFF4EFA74FEC0FA7B" bold="true" box="[151,269,1477,1503]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCEFF9DFF4EFA74FEC0FA7B" box="[151,269,1477,1503]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D62FD6AFFCEFF9DFECDFA77FEE4FA44" box="[276,297,1478,1504]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="female"></specimenCount>
(by explicit designation, as “type” or “typus”) with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFCEFF9DFC12FA74FBD1FA7B" box="[971,1052,1477,1503]" captionStart="FIGURE 47" captionStartId="43.[152,255,1746,1770]" captionTargetBox="[152,1426,321,1722]" captionTargetId="figure-62@43.[150,1438,309,1723]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 47. Lectotype of Stigmatosmylus pretiosus Banks, 1931 (NHMUK010594125, female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed with handwritten inscriptions on red paper: “B.N. Borneo. Mt. Kinabalu, Lumu Lumu, 5500 ft. 8:4: 1929.”/ printed on the reverse side of the same paper: “H.M. Pendlebury coll. F.M.S. Museums”; (3) handwritten on brown paper: “Stigmatosmylus pretiosus Bks type”; (4) printed on white paper: “Ex. F.M.S. Museum. B.M.1955-354.”; (5) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594125/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296142/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCEFF9DFF1EFA58FAA1F9A7" blockId="42.[151,1437,1333,2044]" box="[199,1388,1513,1540]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCEFF9DFF1EFA58FE6FF9A7" bold="true" box="[199,418,1513,1540]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCEFF9DFF1EFA58FE57F9A0" bold="true" box="[199,410,1513,1540]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Conditions of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCEFF9DFEB2FA5BFE57F9A0" box="[363,410,1514,1540]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
good condition, abdomen in a microvial with glycerin pinned together with specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCEFF9DFF1EF9BCFCA0F983" blockId="42.[151,1437,1333,2044]" box="[199,877,1549,1576]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCEFF9DFF1EF9BCFEA0F983" bold="true" box="[199,365,1549,1576]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCEFF9DFF1EF9BCFEA9F98C" bold="true" box="[199,356,1549,1576]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
apical right flagellomeres, left flagellomeres.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFCEFF9CFF1EF980FCBFF842" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCEFF9DFF1EF980FECCF91C" blockId="42.[151,1437,1333,2044]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCEFF9DFF1EF980FE86F9EF" bold="true" box="[199,331,1585,1611]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCEFF9DFF1EF980FE8FF9EF" bold="true" box="[199,322,1585,1611]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Comments</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCEFF9DFE8AF980FE26F9EF" author="Banks, N." box="[339,491,1585,1611]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks (1931)</bibRefCitation>
did not mention the number of specimens used in the original description, but there are two differents localities to this species “Kamborangah and Lumu Lumu” and his work suggests that the description was based in at least two specimens, so the specimens used by Banks in the original description are considered
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCEFF9DFF4EF92FFF30F91C" box="[151,253,1694,1720]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCEFF9DFF1EF973FBE5F8CF" blockId="42.[151,1437,1333,2044]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCEFF9DFF1EF973FE9EF97F" author="New, T. R." box="[199,339,1729,1756]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref26951" refString="New, T. R. (1991) Osmylidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) from the Oriental Region. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 5, 1 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 9910001" type="journal article" year="1991">New (1991)</bibRefCitation>
designated a
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCEFF9DFE27F970FDADF97F" box="[510,608,1729,1755]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
for this species, but actually this specimen is considered a
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCEFF9DFAEFF970FA50F97F" box="[1334,1437,1729,1755]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFCEFF9DFF79F954FF3EF95B" box="[160,243,1765,1791]" captionStart="FIGURE 47" captionStartId="43.[152,255,1746,1770]" captionTargetBox="[152,1426,321,1722]" captionTargetId="figure-62@43.[150,1438,309,1723]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 47. Lectotype of Stigmatosmylus pretiosus Banks, 1931 (NHMUK010594125, female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed with handwritten inscriptions on red paper: “B.N. Borneo. Mt. Kinabalu, Lumu Lumu, 5500 ft. 8:4: 1929.”/ printed on the reverse side of the same paper: “H.M. Pendlebury coll. F.M.S. Museums”; (3) handwritten on brown paper: “Stigmatosmylus pretiosus Bks type”; (4) printed on white paper: “Ex. F.M.S. Museum. B.M.1955-354.”; (5) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594125/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296142/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
) by explicit designation of “type” (ICZN article 74.6) and the other two
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCEFF9DFBE0F957FB56F8A4" box="[1081,1179,1766,1792]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(NHMUK010595125; NHMUK010594876)—which are from Kamborangah—present in NHMUK collection are considered as
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCEFF9DFAF5F8B8FF1FF8EC" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
instead of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCEFF9DFE89F89FFE72F8EC" box="[336,447,1838,1864]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
. The three specimens present in NHMUK were obtained by Henry
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFCEFF9DFB61F89CFAD8F8E3" box="[1208,1301,1837,1863]" name="Mauritius" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Maurice</collectingCountry>
Pendlebury (18931945) who was an English entomologist (see introduction of
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCEFF9DFC4BF8E0FBD6F8CF" author="Banks, N." box="[914,1051,1873,1899]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks 1931</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCEFF9CFF1EF8C7FE5AFF71" blockId="42.[151,1437,1333,2044]" lastBlockId="43.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CBEFFCEFF9DFF1EF8C7FA50F85F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990866336" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Malaysia" elevation="2195" location="In" municipality="April" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCode="NHMUK010594876" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
<location id="8EBB6038FFCEFF9DFF1EF8C7FF13F834" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F:8EBB6038FFCEFF9DFF1EF8C7FF13F834" box="[199,222,1910,1936]" country="Malaysia" municipality="April" name="In" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">In</location>
the original description
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCEFF9DFE2BF8C4FD47F82B" author="Banks, N." box="[498,650,1909,1935]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks (1931)</bibRefCitation>
cited that specimens are from “Borneo; Mt. Kinabalu, Kamborangah,
<quantity id="4C9C9B06FFCEFF9DFF4EF828FF35F817" box="[151,248,1945,1971]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19456" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="ft" value="7200.0">
<elevation id="0049D1D0FFCEFF9DFF4EF828FF35F817" box="[151,248,1945,1971]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19456" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="ft" value="7200.0">7,200 ft.</elevation>
</quantity>
, and Lumu Lumu,
<quantity id="4C9C9B06FFCEFF9DFE09F828FDFDF817" box="[464,560,1945,1972]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6764" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="ft" value="5500.0">
<elevation id="0049D1D0FFCEFF9DFE09F828FDFDF817" box="[464,560,1945,1972]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6764" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="ft" value="5500.0">5,500 ft.</elevation>
</quantity>
, April”; in the
<collectionCode id="ED75AE26FFCEFF9DFD01F82BFC8FF810" box="[728,834,1946,1972]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
collection there are three specimens with labels from
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBFAC99FFCEFF9DFF4EF80CFF1FF873" box="[151,210,1981,2007]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">April</collectingMunicipality>
and from “Kamborangah and Lumu Lumu”, originally from the
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFCEFF9DFC60F80CFB0FF873" box="[953,1218,1981,2007]" name="Malaysia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Federated Malay States</collectingCountry>
Museum. Only the
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCEFF9DFF4EF850FF33F85F" box="[151,254,2017,2043]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
has a handwritten “type” label (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFCEFF9DFD86F850FD7CF85F" box="[607,689,2017,2043]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="32.[152,255,1005,1029]" captionTargetBox="[149,1436,189,980]" captionTargetId="figure-25@32.[147,1440,181,981]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 33. Holotype of Osmylus flavicornis McLachlan, 1875 (NHMUK010594170, female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed on pink paper: “Type”; (3) printed on faded white paper: “Japan. Pryer.”; (4) handwritten on faded white paper: “Osmylus flavicornis, ML.”; (5) printed on blue paper: “McLachlan Coll. B.M.1938-674.”; (6) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594170/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296110/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
); one
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCEFF9DFD2AF850FC47F85F" box="[755,906,2017,2043]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCode id="DBC29E98FFCEFF9DFC4FF850FB4FF858" box="[918,1154,2017,2044]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Museum">NHMUK010594876</specimenCode>
) has a label with
<quantity id="4C9C9B06FFCEFF9DFA99F850FA50F85F" box="[1344,1437,2017,2043]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="ft" value="7000.0">
<elevation id="0049D1D0FFCEFF9DFA99F850FA50F85F" box="[1344,1437,2017,2043]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="ft" value="7000.0">7,000 ft.</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
altitude, not
<quantity id="4C9C9B06FFCFFF9CFEFCFF26FEB2FF15" box="[293,383,151,177]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19456" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="ft" value="7200.0">7,200 ft</quantity>
, an inconsistency, which occurs with other species of
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCFFF9CFC06FF26FBB4FF15" author="Banks, N." box="[991,1145,151,177]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks (1931)</bibRefCitation>
, such as
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCFFF9CFB07FF26FE5FFF71" authority="Banks, 1931" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thaumatosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delicatus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCFFF9CFB07FF26FF31FF71" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Thaumatosmylus delicatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCFFF9CFEDAFF0AFE5FFF71" author="Banks, N." box="[259,402,187,213]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCFFF9CFF1EFF6EFDDCFEB9" blockId="43.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
In the collection of MCZ, there are two
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCFFF9CFD57FF6EFD3DFF5D" box="[654,752,223,249]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(16496; 630800), which are from
<quantity id="4C9C9B06FFCFFF9CFBA0FF6EFB1CFF5D" box="[1145,1233,223,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="ft" value="7000.0">7000 ft.</quantity>
and from now on must be treated as
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCFFF9CFEB1FEB2FDC0FEB9" box="[360,525,259,285]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFCFFF9CFF41F963FB3DF8DE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296142" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296142/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" startId="43.[152,255,1746,1770]" targetBox="[152,1426,321,1722]" targetPageId="43">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCFFF9CFF41F963FB3DF8DE" blockId="43.[151,1437,1746,1914]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCFFF9CFF41F963FEE8F94E" bold="true" box="[152,293,1746,1770]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 47.</emphasis>
Lectotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCFFF9CFE6AF963FCF7F94E" authority="Banks, 1931" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1931" box="[435,826,1746,1770]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Stigmatosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pretiosus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCFFF9CFE6AF963FD79F94E" box="[435,692,1746,1770]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stigmatosmylus pretiosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCFFF9CFD62F963FCF7F94E" author="Banks, N." box="[699,826,1746,1770]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK010594125, female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed with handwritten inscriptions on red paper: “B.N. Borneo. Mt. Kinabalu, Lumu Lumu, 5500 ft. 8:4: 1929.”/ printed on the reverse side of the same paper: “H.M. Pendlebury coll. F.M.S. Museums”; (3) handwritten on brown paper: “
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCFFF9CFDDBF88FFCF3F8F2" authority="Bks" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1931" box="[514,830,1854,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Stigmatosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pretiosus">Stigmatosmylus pretiosus Bks</taxonomicName>
type”; (4) printed on white paper: “Ex. F.M.S. Museum. B.M.1955-354.”; (5) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594125/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCFFF9CFF4EF819FC7DF866" blockId="43.[151,944,1960,2023]" box="[151,944,1960,1987]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCFFF9CFF4EF819FC7DF866" bold="true" box="[151,944,1960,1987]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
Original combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCFFF9CFE70F819FC7DF866" authority="Banks, 1931: 418" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1931" box="[425,944,1960,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thaumatosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delicatus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCFFF9CFE70F819FD13F867" bold="true" box="[425,734,1960,1987]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Thaumatosmylus delicatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCFFF9CFD3CF818FC7DF866" author="Banks, N." box="[741,944,1960,1987]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks, 1931: 418</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCFFF9CFF4EF87DFCBFF842" blockId="43.[151,944,1960,2023]" box="[151,882,1996,2023]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCFFF9CFF4EF87DFCBFF842" bold="true" box="[151,882,1996,2023]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
Current combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCFFF9CFE7CF87DFCBFF842" authority="Banks, 1931" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1931" box="[421,882,1996,2023]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thaumatosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delicatus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCFFF9CFE7CF87DFD17F843" bold="true" box="[421,730,1996,2023]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Thaumatosmylus delicatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCFFF9CFD38F87CFCBFF842" author="Banks, N." box="[737,882,1996,2023]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC8FF9BFF4EFF26FD57FE99" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC8FF9BFF4EFF26FD7DFF71" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,882]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC8FF9BFF4EFF26FEF9FF15" bold="true" box="[151,308,150,177]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC8FF9BFF4EFF26FEE6FF15" bold="true" box="[151,299,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Type locality</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
[“
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CBEFFC8FF9BFE97FF26FD60FF71" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990866338" country="Malaysia" latitude="6.075" location="Gunung Kinabalu" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.558334" municipality="Borneo" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sabah">
From Borneo; Mt. Kinabalu, Kamborangah”],
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC8FF9BFCBEFF26FC1DFF15" box="[871,976,151,177]" name="Malaysia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFC8FF9BFC07FF26FBEFFF15" box="[990,1058,151,177]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Sabah</collectingRegion>
(state),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBFAC99FFC8FF9BFB58FF26FB1EFF15" box="[1153,1235,151,177]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Borneo</collectingMunicipality>
(island),
<location id="8EBB6038FFC8FF9BFA9BFF26FF33FF70" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F:8EBB6038FFC8FF9BFA9BFF26FF33FF70" country="Malaysia" latitude="6.075" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.558334" municipality="Borneo" name="Gunung Kinabalu" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Sabah">Gunung Kinabalu</location>
(mountain) (
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFC8FF9BFE48FF0BFDCCFF70" box="[401,513,186,212]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="15" seconds="30" value="6.075">6°430”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFC8FF9BFDD4FF0BFD69FF71" box="[525,676,186,213]" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="15" seconds="30" value="116.558334">116°3330”E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC8FF9BFF4EFF6CFBE9FF53" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,882]" box="[151,1060,221,248]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC8FF9BFF4EFF6CFEC0FF53" bold="true" box="[151,269,221,247]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC8FF9BFF4EFF6CFEC0FF53" box="[151,269,221,247]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D62FD6AFFC8FF9BFECDFF6FFEE4FF5C" box="[276,297,222,248]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="female"></specimenCount>
(by explicit designation, as “type” or “typus”) with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFC8FF9BFC12FF6CFBD1FF53" box="[971,1052,221,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 48" captionStartId="44.[152,255,1764,1788]" captionTargetBox="[148,1433,929,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-242@44.[145,1442,905,1740]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 48. Lectotype of Thaumatosmylus delicatus Banks, 1931 (NHMUK010594424, female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed with handwritten inscriptions on red paper: “B.N.Borneo. Mt. Kinabalu, Kamborangah, 7000 ft. Mar. 31st 1929.”/ printed on the reverse side of the same paper: “H.M.Pendlebury coll. F.M.S.Museums”; (3) handwritten on brown paper: “Thaumatosmylus delicatus Bks type”; (4) printed on white paper: “Ex F.M.S. Museum. B.M.1955-354.”; (5) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594424/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296144/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC8FF9BFF1EFEB1FD82FEBE" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,882]" box="[199,591,256,283]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC8FF9BFF1EFEB1FE5AFEBE" bold="true" box="[199,407,256,283]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC8FF9BFF1EFEB1FE42FEBF" bold="true" box="[199,399,256,283]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC8FF9BFEB9FEB0FE42FEBF" box="[352,399,257,283]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
good condition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC8FF9BFF1EFE92FD57FE99" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,882]" box="[199,666,291,318]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC8FF9BFF1EFE92FEA0FE9A" bold="true" box="[199,365,291,318]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC8FF9BFF1EFE92FEA9FE9A" bold="true" box="[199,356,291,318]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
apical right flagellomeres.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC8FF9AFF1EFEF6FC08FE74" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC8FF9BFF1EFEF6FE94FE6E" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,882]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC8FF9BFF1EFEF6FE86FEC5" bold="true" box="[199,331,327,353]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC8FF9BFF1EFEF6FE8FFEC5" bold="true" box="[199,322,327,353]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Comments</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
In the original description,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC8FF9BFD5AFEF6FCD7FEC5" author="Banks, N." box="[643,794,327,353]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks (1931)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned that he used “Over thirty specimens from Mt. Kinabalu, Kamborangah,
<quantity id="4C9C9B06FFC8FF9BFE63FEDBFDD6FE20" box="[442,539,362,388]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19456" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="ft" value="7200.0">7,200 ft.</quantity>
, and Lumu Lumu,
<quantity id="4C9C9B06FFC8FF9BFD2DFEDBFC9BFE20" box="[756,854,362,389]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6764" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="ft" value="5500.0">5,500 ft.</quantity>
, April and last days of March.” to describe the species. There are
<specimenCount id="9D62FD6AFFC8FF9BFE99FE3CFE1AFE03" box="[320,471,397,423]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="generic">30 specimens</specimenCount>
in the NHMUK collection, which correspond to the data (locality and date) mentioned by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC8FF9BFF63FE01FE98FE6E" author="Banks, N." box="[186,341,432,458]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks (1931)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC8FF9BFF1EFE65FE54FCD6" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,882]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC8FF9BFF1EFE65FE9DFE4A" author="New, T. R." box="[199,336,468,494]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref26951" refString="New, T. R. (1991) Osmylidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) from the Oriental Region. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 5, 1 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 9910001" type="journal article" year="1991">New (1991)</bibRefCitation>
erroneously mentioned a “
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC8FF9BFD5FFE62FD23FE49" box="[646,750,467,493]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCount id="9D62FD6AFFC8FF9BFD22FE65FCDDFE4A" box="[763,784,468,494]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="female"></specimenCount>
, B.N. Borneo (now E.
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC8FF9BFBF6FE62FB55FE49" box="[1071,1176,467,493]" name="Malaysia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFC8FF9BFB7FFE62FB22FE4A" box="[1190,1263,467,494]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Sabah</collectingRegion>
), Mt Kinabalu, Kamborangah,
<quantity id="4C9C9B06FFC8FF9BFE9CFE46FE57FDB5" box="[325,410,503,529]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="ft" value="7000.0">7000 ft</quantity>
,
<date id="FFDA1023FFC8FF9BFE7EFE46FDE8FDB5" box="[423,549,503,529]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1929-03-31">31.iii.1929</date>
.” for this species; however the “
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC8FF9BFC4CFE46FC31FDB5" box="[917,1020,503,529]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
” of
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC8FF9BFBF6FE46FB7AFDB5" author="New, T. R." box="[1071,1207,503,529]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref26951" refString="New, T. R. (1991) Osmylidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) from the Oriental Region. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 5, 1 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 9910001" type="journal article" year="1991">New (1991)</bibRefCitation>
is considered a
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC8FF9BFAABFE46FF10FD90" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFC8FF9BFF28FDABFE8BFD90" box="[241,326,538,564]" captionStart="FIGURE 48" captionStartId="44.[152,255,1764,1788]" captionTargetBox="[148,1433,929,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-242@44.[145,1442,905,1740]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 48. Lectotype of Thaumatosmylus delicatus Banks, 1931 (NHMUK010594424, female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed with handwritten inscriptions on red paper: “B.N.Borneo. Mt. Kinabalu, Kamborangah, 7000 ft. Mar. 31st 1929.”/ printed on the reverse side of the same paper: “H.M.Pendlebury coll. F.M.S.Museums”; (3) handwritten on brown paper: “Thaumatosmylus delicatus Bks type”; (4) printed on white paper: “Ex F.M.S. Museum. B.M.1955-354.”; (5) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594424/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296144/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
) by explicit designation of “type” (ICZN article 74.6) and the other 29 specimens—which are also from Kamborangah—are
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC8FF9BFE24FD8CFD52FDF3" box="[509,671,573,599]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
(NHMUK010595368; NHMUK010595362; NHMUK010594906; NHMUK010595209; NHMUK010594908; NHMUK010594909; NHMUK010595087; NHMUK010594804; NHMUK010595099; NHMUK010594991; NHMUK010595395; NHMUK010595102; NHMUK010595313; NHMUK010595077; NHMUK010594841; NHMUK010595436; NHMUK010594767; NHMUK010595333; NHMUK010595101; NHMUK010594984; NHMUK010595076; NHMUK010594882; NHMUK010595340; NHMUK010595151; NHMUK010594973; NHMUK010595393; NHMUK010595279; NHMUK010595224; NHMUK010595111). The specimens housed in NHMUK were obtained by Henry
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC8FF9BFB85FCA1FB74FC8E" box="[1116,1209,784,810]" name="Mauritius" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Maurice</collectingCountry>
Pendlebury (18931945) who was an English entomologist (see introduction of
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC8FF9BFC99FC82FC2CFCEA" author="Banks, N." box="[832,993,819,846]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks (1931))</bibRefCitation>
and were originally from the
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC8FF9BFAF7FC82FEE4FCD6" name="Malaysia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Federated Malay States</collectingCountry>
Museum.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFC8FF9BFF41F955FB3DF828" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296144" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296144/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" startId="44.[152,255,1764,1788]" targetBox="[148,1433,929,1740]" targetPageId="44">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC8FF9BFF41F955FB3DF828" blockId="44.[151,1437,1764,1932]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC8FF9BFF41F955FEE8F958" bold="true" box="[152,293,1764,1788]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">FIGURE 48.</emphasis>
Lectotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC8FF9BFE76F955FC8DF958" authority="Banks, 1931" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1931" box="[431,832,1764,1788]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thaumatosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delicatus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC8FF9BFE76F955FD71F958" box="[431,700,1764,1788]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Thaumatosmylus delicatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC8FF9BFD1BF955FC8DF958" author="Banks, N." box="[706,832,1764,1788]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK010594424, female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed with handwritten inscriptions on red paper: “B.N.Borneo. Mt. Kinabalu, Kamborangah, 7000 ft. Mar. 31st 1929.”/ printed on the reverse side of the same paper: “H.M.Pendlebury coll. F.M.S.Museums”; (3) handwritten on brown paper: “
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC8FF9BFDD8F8E1FC8BF8CC" authority="Bks" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1931" box="[513,838,1872,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thaumatosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delicatus">Thaumatosmylus delicatus Bks</taxonomicName>
type”; (4) printed on white paper: “Ex F.M.S. Museum. B.M.1955-354.”; (5) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594424/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC8FF9AFF1EF80BFD7CFEB9" blockId="44.[151,1437,1978,2041]" lastBlockId="45.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
Some
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC8FF9BFEC9F80BFE7FF870" box="[272,434,1978,2004]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
have a label from Mt. Kinabalu, Kamborangah, but with
<quantity id="4C9C9B06FFC8FF9BFB92F80BFB69F870" box="[1099,1188,1978,2004]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="ft" value="7000.0">7000 ft.</quantity>
in altitude, similar to the
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC8FF9BFF19F86FFEEAF85C" box="[192,295,2014,2040]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
and different to the data mentioned by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC8FF9BFD38F86FFCB1F85C" author="Banks, N." box="[737,892,2014,2040]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks (1931)</bibRefCitation>
; this difference occurred in other specimens col-lected at the same altitude of this locality and used to describe other species, so we believed, despite the difference in altitude, that these specimens are the
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC9FF9AFD96FF0AFD7CFF71" box="[591,689,187,213]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC9FF9AFD0CFF0AFC33FF71" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1931" box="[725,1022,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thaumatosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delicatus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFD0CFF0AFC33FF71" box="[725,1022,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Thaumatosmylus delicatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
used by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC9FF9AFB86FF0AFB37FF71" author="Banks, N." box="[1119,1274,187,213]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="411 - 429" refId="ref24495" refString="Banks, N. (1931) Some neuropteroid insects from North Borneo, particularly from Mt. Kinabalu, 13,455 ft. Journal of the Fed- erated Malay States Museums, 16, 411 - 429." type="journal article" year="1931">Banks (1931)</bibRefCitation>
. There are two specimens from the same locality and altitude of the Banks
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC9FF9AFCEBFF6EFC5AFF5D" box="[818,919,223,249]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
, however these specimens are from the beginning of March and were not treated as
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC9FF9AFD91FEB2FD63FEB9" box="[584,686,259,285]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC9FF9AFF1EFE96FCFBFEC1" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
In the collection of MCZ, there are four
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC9FF9AFD52FE96FD20FEE5" box="[651,749,295,321]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(630802; 630804; 630805; 16495), which are from 5000 and
<quantity id="4C9C9B06FFC9FF9AFF4EFEFAFF22FEC1" box="[151,239,331,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="ft" value="7000.0">7000 ft.</quantity>
and from now on must be treated as
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC9FF9AFD54FEFAFCFFFEC1" box="[653,818,331,357]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC9FF9AFF4EFE23FBCEFE08" blockId="45.[151,1437,402,789]" box="[151,1027,402,429]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFF4EFE23FBCEFE08" bold="true" box="[151,1027,402,429]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
Original combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC9FF9AFE70FE23FBCEFE08" authority="Kimmins, 1942: 848" authorityName="Kimmins" authorityYear="1942" box="[425,1027,402,429]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thyridosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="langii" subSpecies="angustus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFE70FE23FCC0FE09" bold="true" box="[425,781,402,429]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Thyridosmylus langii angustus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC9FF9AFCCDFE23FBCEFE08" author="Kimmins, D. E." box="[788,1027,402,428]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="848 - 855" refId="ref25669" refString="Kimmins, D. E. (1942) The genus Thyridosmylus Kr ʾ ger, with notes on the subfamily Spilosmylinae (Neuroptera, Osmylidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 9, 848 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745481.1942.9755527" type="journal article" year="1942">Kimmins, 1942: 848</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC9FF9AFF4EFE07FC08FE74" blockId="45.[151,1437,402,789]" box="[151,965,438,465]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFF4EFE07FC08FE74" bold="true" box="[151,965,438,465]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
Current combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC9FF9AFE7CFE07FC08FE74" authority="Kimmins, 1942" authorityName="Kimmins" authorityYear="1942" box="[421,965,438,465]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thyridosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="langii" subSpecies="angustus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFE7CFE07FCC4FE75" bold="true" box="[421,777,438,465]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Thyridosmylus langii angustus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC9FF9AFCC8FE07FC08FE74" author="Kimmins, D. E." box="[785,965,438,464]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="848 - 855" refId="ref25669" refString="Kimmins, D. E. (1942) The genus Thyridosmylus Kr ʾ ger, with notes on the subfamily Spilosmylinae (Neuroptera, Osmylidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 9, 848 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745481.1942.9755527" type="journal article" year="1942">Kimmins, 1942</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC9FF9AFF4EFE6AFE49FD0D" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC9FF9AFF4EFE6AFEC2FDBD" blockId="45.[151,1437,402,789]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFF4EFE6AFEF9FE51" bold="true" box="[151,308,474,501]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFF4EFE6AFEE6FE51" bold="true" box="[151,299,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Type locality</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
[“
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CBEFFC9FF9AFE96FE6AFEC1FDBD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990866343" country="India" latitude="25.569168" location="Khasi Hills" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="92.117226" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Assam">
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFC9FF9AFE96FE6AFE6EFE51" box="[335,419,475,501]" country="India" name="Assam" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Assam</collectingRegion>
, Khasi Hills”],
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC9FF9AFD81FE6AFD59FE51" box="[600,660,475,501]" name="India" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFC9FF9AFD7BFE6AFCD3FE51" box="[674,798,475,501]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
(state),
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFC9FF9AFCA5FE6AFC05FE51" box="[892,968,475,501]" country="India" name="Assam" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Assam</collectingRegion>
(region),
<location id="8EBB6038FFC9FF9AFBE5FE6AFB70FE51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F:8EBB6038FFC9FF9AFBE5FE6AFB70FE51" box="[1084,1213,475,501]" country="India" latitude="25.569168" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="92.117226" name="Khasi Hills" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Assam">Khasi Hills</location>
(hills) (
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFC9FF9AFAC5FE6BFA5AFE51" box="[1308,1431,474,501]" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="15" seconds="9" value="25.569168">25º349”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFC9FF9AFF4EFE4EFECEFDBD" box="[151,259,511,537]" degrees="92" direction="east" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="15" seconds="2" value="92.117226">92º72”E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC9FF9AFF4EFD92FCE3FD99" blockId="45.[151,1437,402,789]" box="[151,814,547,574]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFF4EFD92FEEDFD99" bold="true" box="[151,288,547,573]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC9FF9AFF4EFD92FEC9FD99" box="[151,260,547,573]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(by original designation) with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFC9FF9AFD0DFD92FCE8FD99" box="[724,805,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="45.[152,255,1688,1712]" captionTargetBox="[154,1421,821,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-226@45.[149,1437,813,1665]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 49. Holotype of Thyridosmylus langii angustus Kimmins, 1942 (NHMUK010594269, male). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed on faded white paper: “Khasis. Nat. Coll.”; (3) printed with handwritten inscriptions on faded white paper: “Thryridosmylus langii angustus Kimm./ Type ³/ det. D.E.Kimmins.”; (4) printed on blue paper: “McLachlan Coll. B.M. 1938-674.”; (5) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594269/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296146/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC9FF9AFF1EFDF7FD82FDC5" blockId="45.[151,1437,402,789]" box="[199,591,582,609]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFF1EFDF7FE5AFDC5" bold="true" box="[199,407,582,609]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFF1EFDF7FE42FDC5" bold="true" box="[199,399,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFC9FF9AFEB9FDF6FE42FDC5" box="[352,399,583,609]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
good condition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC9FF9AFF1EFDDAFE49FD0D" blockId="45.[151,1437,402,789]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFF1EFDDAFEA0FD21" bold="true" box="[199,365,619,645]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFF1EFDDAFEA9FD21" bold="true" box="[199,356,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
apical left flagellomeres, medial right femur, medial right tibia, medial right tarsomeres, posterior right tarsomeres.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC9FF9AFF1EFD02FBE2F808" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC9FF9AFF1EFD02FBBDFCB1" blockId="45.[151,1437,402,789]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFF1EFD02FE86FD69" bold="true" box="[199,331,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Comments:</emphasis>
The specimen was part of the large McLachlan collection purchased from the nephew of Robert McLachlan in 1938. The specimens possess a label “Khasis. Nat. Coll.”. The mountain formation of Khasi Hills is present on the Shillong Plateau in
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFC9FF9AFDCEFD4AFD03FCB1" box="[535,718,763,789]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Meghalaya state</collectingRegion>
of
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC9FF9AFD2AFD4AFCE0FCB1" box="[755,813,763,789]" name="India" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">India</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC9FF9AFCE2FD4AFBA9FCB1" author="Chaudhuri, D. &amp; Sarkar, A. B." box="[827,1124,763,789]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refId="ref25010" refString="Chaudhuri, D. D &amp; Sarkar, A. B. (2003) Megadiversity conservation: flora, fauna, and medicinal plants of India's hot spots. Delhi, Daya Publishing House, 320 pp." type="book" year="2003">Chaudhuri &amp; Sarkar 2003</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFC9FF9AFF41F929FF37F8E4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296146" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296146/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" startId="45.[152,255,1688,1712]" targetBox="[154,1421,821,1662]" targetPageId="45">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC9FF9AFF41F929FF37F8E4" blockId="45.[151,1437,1688,1856]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFF41F929FEEBF914" bold="true" box="[152,294,1688,1712]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">FIGURE 49.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC9FF9AFE74F929FC47F914" authority="Kimmins, 1942" authorityName="Kimmins" authorityYear="1942" box="[429,906,1688,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thyridosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="langii" subSpecies="angustus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFE74F929FD28F914" box="[429,741,1688,1712]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Thyridosmylus langii angustus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC9FF9AFD35F929FC47F914" author="Kimmins, D. E." box="[748,906,1688,1712]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="848 - 855" refId="ref25669" refString="Kimmins, D. E. (1942) The genus Thyridosmylus Kr ʾ ger, with notes on the subfamily Spilosmylinae (Neuroptera, Osmylidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 9, 848 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745481.1942.9755527" type="journal article" year="1942">Kimmins, 1942</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK010594269, male). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed on faded white paper: “Khasis. Nat. Coll.”; (3) printed with handwritten inscriptions on faded white paper: “Thryridosmylus langii angustus Kimm./ Type ³/ det. D.E.Kimmins.”; (4) printed on blue paper: “McLachlan Coll. B.M. 1938-674.”; (5) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594269/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC9FF9AFF4EF8DFFBA0F82C" blockId="45.[151,1437,1902,2037]" box="[151,1133,1902,1929]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFF4EF8DFFBA0F82C" bold="true" box="[151,1133,1902,1929]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
Original combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC9FF9AFE70F8DFFBA0F82C" authority="Kimmins, 1942: 852" authorityName="Kimmins" authorityYear="1942" box="[425,1133,1902,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thyridosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="perspicillaris" subSpecies="fenestratus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFE70F8DFFCBAF82C" bold="true" box="[425,887,1902,1929]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Thyridosmylus perspicillaris fenestratus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC9FF9AFCA7F8DFFBA0F82C" author="Kimmins, D. E." box="[894,1133,1902,1928]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="848 - 855" refId="ref25669" refString="Kimmins, D. E. (1942) The genus Thyridosmylus Kr ʾ ger, with notes on the subfamily Spilosmylinae (Neuroptera, Osmylidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 9, 848 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745481.1942.9755527" type="journal article" year="1942">Kimmins, 1942: 852</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC9FF9AFF4EF823FBE2F808" blockId="45.[151,1437,1902,2037]" box="[151,1071,1938,1965]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFF4EF823FBE2F808" bold="true" box="[151,1071,1938,1965]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
Current combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFC9FF9AFE7CF823FBE2F808" authority="Kimmins, 1942" authorityName="Kimmins" authorityYear="1942" box="[421,1071,1938,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thyridosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="perspicillaris" subSpecies="fenestratus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFE7CF823FCB9F808" bold="true" box="[421,884,1938,1965]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Thyridosmylus perspicillaris fenestratus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFC9FF9AFCA3F823FBE2F808" author="Kimmins, D. E." box="[890,1071,1938,1964]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="848 - 855" refId="ref25669" refString="Kimmins, D. E. (1942) The genus Thyridosmylus Kr ʾ ger, with notes on the subfamily Spilosmylinae (Neuroptera, Osmylidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 9, 848 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745481.1942.9755527" type="journal article" year="1942">Kimmins, 1942</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFC9FF99FF4EF806FE49FEE5" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFC9FF9AFF4EF806FEE3F851" blockId="45.[151,1437,1902,2037]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFF4EF806FEFDF875" bold="true" box="[151,304,1974,2001]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFC9FF9AFF4EF806FEEAF875" bold="true" box="[151,295,1974,2001]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Type locality</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
[“
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CBEFFC9FF9AFE93F806FEE7F851" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990866312" country="India" latitude="9.681111" location="Gudalur" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="77.248886" municipality="Nilgiris" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
S.
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC9FF9AFEBFF807FE6FF874" box="[358,418,1974,2000]" name="India" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">India</collectingCountry>
, Nilgiris, Gudulur”],
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFC9FF9AFD52F807FD0AF874" box="[651,711,1974,2000]" name="India" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFC9FF9AFD09F807FC9FF874" box="[720,850,1974,2000]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
(state),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBFAC99FFC9FF9AFC70F807FC32F874" box="[937,1023,1974,2000]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Nilgiris</collectingMunicipality>
(district),
<location id="8EBB6038FFC9FF9AFBB6F807FB06F874" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F:8EBB6038FFC9FF9AFBB6F807FB06F874" box="[1135,1227,1974,2000]" country="India" latitude="9.681111" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="77.248886" municipality="Nilgiris" name="Gudalur" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Gudalur</location>
(city) (
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFC9FF9AFAC0F807FA5AF875" box="[1305,1431,1974,2001]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="15" seconds="52" value="9.681111">9°4052”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFC9FF9AFF4EF86BFEECF851" box="[151,289,2010,2037]" degrees="77" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="15" seconds="56" value="77.248886">77°1456”E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCAFF99FF4EFF27FCE3FF15" blockId="46.[151,1437,150,465]" box="[151,814,150,177]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCAFF99FF4EFF27FEC9FF14" bold="true" box="[151,260,150,176]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCAFF99FF4EFF27FEC9FF14" box="[151,260,150,176]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D62FD6AFFCAFF99FED2FF26FEEDFF15" box="[267,288,151,177]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female"></specimenCount>
(by original designation) with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFCAFF99FD0DFF27FCE8FF15" box="[724,805,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 50" captionStartId="46.[152,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[152,1428,495,1490]" captionTargetId="figure-123@46.[149,1438,488,1494]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 50. Holotype of Thyridosmylus perspicillaris fenestratus Kimmins, 1942 (NHMUK010594296, female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed with handwritten inscriptions on faded white paper: “India: Nilgris Gudalur./ 4.000/ Maj. F.C. Fraser.”; (3) printed on faded white paper: “Brit.Mus.1925-223”; (4) printed with handwritten inscriptions on faded white paper: “Thryridosmylus perspicillaris fenestratus Kimmins ♀/ det. K.E. Kimmins.”; (5) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594296/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296148/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCAFF99FF1EFF0BFEB1FF5C" blockId="46.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCAFF99FF1EFF0BFE51FF70" bold="true" box="[199,412,186,213]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCAFF99FF1EFF0BFE59FF71" bold="true" box="[199,404,186,213]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCAFF99FEBCFF0AFE59FF71" box="[357,404,187,213]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
bad condition, specimen broken, mesothorax glued on the pin, metathorax and abdomen glued on paper card.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCAFF99FF1EFEB3FE49FEE5" blockId="46.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCAFF99FF1EFEB3FEA0FEB8" bold="true" box="[199,365,258,285]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCAFF99FF1EFEB3FEA9FEB9" bold="true" box="[199,356,258,285]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
right flagellomeres, apical left flagellomeres, medial right tibia, medial right tarsomeres, posterior right tarsomeres.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFCAFF99FF1EFEFBFC38F8A6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCAFF99FF1EFEFBFF2DFE75" blockId="46.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCAFF99FF1EFEFBFE86FEC0" bold="true" box="[199,331,330,356]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCAFF99FF1EFEFBFE8FFEC0" bold="true" box="[199,322,330,356]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Comments</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
Kimmins mentioned in the original description that the specimens used to describe the species were collected by Col. F. C. Fraser and presented by him to NHMUK. Colonel Frederic Charles Fraser (18801963) was an English entomologist who specialized in Odonata, however he also published on Neuropterida (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCAFF99FB24FE23FF1EFE75" author="Wigglesworth, V. B." pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="57 - 59" refId="ref27931" refString="Wigglesworth, V. B. (1964) The president's remarks. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 28, 57 - 59. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1946 - 150 X. 1964. tb 00312. x" type="journal article" year="1964">Wigglesworth 1964</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFCAFF99FF41FA5FFC07F932" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296148" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296148/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" startId="46.[152,255,1518,1542]" targetBox="[152,1428,495,1490]" targetPageId="46">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCAFF99FF41FA5FFC07F932" blockId="46.[151,1437,1518,1686]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCAFF99FF41FA5FFEE8F9A2" bold="true" box="[152,293,1518,1542]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">FIGURE 50.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCAFF99FE72FA5FFC2AF9A2" authority="Kimmins, 1942" authorityName="Kimmins" authorityYear="1942" box="[427,999,1518,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thyridosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="perspicillaris" subSpecies="fenestratus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCAFF99FE72FA5FFC8EF9A2" box="[427,835,1518,1542]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Thyridosmylus perspicillaris fenestratus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCAFF99FC90FA5FFC2AF9A2" author="Kimmins, D. E." box="[841,999,1518,1542]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="848 - 855" refId="ref25669" refString="Kimmins, D. E. (1942) The genus Thyridosmylus Kr ʾ ger, with notes on the subfamily Spilosmylinae (Neuroptera, Osmylidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 9, 848 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745481.1942.9755527" type="journal article" year="1942">Kimmins, 1942</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK010594296, female). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed with handwritten inscriptions on faded white paper: “India: Nilgris Gudalur./ 4.000/ Maj. F.C. Fraser.”; (3) printed on faded white paper: “Brit.Mus.1925-223”; (4) printed with handwritten inscriptions on faded white paper: “Thryridosmylus perspicillaris fenestratus Kimmins ♀/ det. K.E. Kimmins.”; (5) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594296/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCAFF99FF4EF975FBFEF97A" blockId="46.[151,1436,1732,2011]" box="[151,1075,1732,1759]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCAFF99FF4EF975FBFEF97A" bold="true" box="[151,1075,1732,1759]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Original combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCAFF99FE70F975FBFEF97A" authority="Kimmins, 1942: 851" authorityName="Kimmins" authorityYear="1942" box="[425,1075,1732,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thyridosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="perspicillaris" subSpecies="minor">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCAFF99FE70F975FCF0F97A" bold="true" box="[425,829,1732,1759]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Thyridosmylus perspicillaris minor</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCAFF99FC9DF975FBFEF97A" author="Kimmins, D. E." box="[836,1075,1732,1758]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="848 - 855" refId="ref25669" refString="Kimmins, D. E. (1942) The genus Thyridosmylus Kr ʾ ger, with notes on the subfamily Spilosmylinae (Neuroptera, Osmylidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 9, 848 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745481.1942.9755527" type="journal article" year="1942">Kimmins, 1942: 851</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCAFF99FF4EF959FC38F8A6" blockId="46.[151,1436,1732,2011]" box="[151,1013,1768,1795]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCAFF99FF4EF959FC38F8A6" bold="true" box="[151,1013,1768,1795]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Current combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCAFF99FE7CF959FC38F8A6" authority="Kimmins, 1942" authorityName="Kimmins" authorityYear="1942" box="[421,1013,1768,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thyridosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="perspicillaris" subSpecies="minor">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCAFF99FE7CF959FCF7F8A6" bold="true" box="[421,826,1768,1795]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Thyridosmylus perspicillaris minor</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCAFF99FC98F959FC38F8A6" author="Kimmins, D. E." box="[833,1013,1768,1794]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="848 - 855" refId="ref25669" refString="Kimmins, D. E. (1942) The genus Thyridosmylus Kr ʾ ger, with notes on the subfamily Spilosmylinae (Neuroptera, Osmylidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 9, 848 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745481.1942.9755527" type="journal article" year="1942">Kimmins, 1942</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFCAFF99FF4EF8BCFCA0F87E" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCAFF99FF4EF8BCFEEDF8EE" blockId="46.[151,1436,1732,2011]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCAFF99FF4EF8BCFEF7F882" bold="true" box="[151,314,1804,1831]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCAFF99FF4EF8BCFEFCF883" bold="true" box="[151,305,1804,1831]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Type locality</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
[“
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CBEFFCAFF99FE83F8BDFED1F8EE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990866316" country="India" latitude="27.15" location="East district" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="88.61667" municipality="Pedong" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sikkim">
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFCAFF99FE83F8BDFE7EF882" box="[346,435,1804,1830]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
, Phedong”],
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFCAFF99FD8AF8BDFD42F882" box="[595,655,1804,1830]" name="India" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFCAFF99FD7AF8BDFD39F882" box="[675,756,1804,1830]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
(state),
<location id="8EBB6038FFCAFF99FC87F8BCFC26F882" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F:8EBB6038FFCAFF99FC87F8BCFC26F882" box="[862,1003,1804,1831]" country="India" latitude="27.15" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="88.61667" municipality="Pedong" name="East district" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Sikkim">East district</location>
(district),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBFAC99FFCAFF99FBA9F8BDFB09F882" box="[1136,1220,1804,1830]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Pedong</collectingMunicipality>
(city) (
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFCAFF99FAF1F8BDFA5AF882" box="[1320,1431,1804,1830]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="9" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="15" seconds="0" value="27.15">27°90”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFCAFF99FF4EF881FEDEF8EE" box="[151,275,1840,1866]" degrees="88" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="15" seconds="0" value="88.61667">88°370”E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCAFF99FF4EF8E5FCE3F8CB" blockId="46.[151,1436,1732,2011]" box="[151,814,1876,1903]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCAFF99FF4EF8E5FEEDF8CA" bold="true" box="[151,288,1876,1902]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCAFF99FF4EF8E5FEC9F8CA" box="[151,260,1876,1902]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(by original designation) with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFCAFF99FD0DF8E5FCE8F8CB" box="[724,805,1876,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 51" captionStartId="47.[152,255,1222,1246]" captionTargetBox="[153,1422,269,1199]" captionTargetId="figure-36@47.[151,1435,236,1199]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 51. Holotype of Thyridosmylus perspicillaris minor Kimmins, 1942 (NHMUK010594390, male). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) handwritten on faded white paper: “Phedong Sikkim”; (3) printed with handwritten inscription on faded white paper: “Thryridosmylus perspicillaris minor Kimmins/ Type ³/ det. D.E. Kimmins.”/ (4) printed on blue paper: “McLachlan Coll. B.M. 1938-674.”; (5) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594390/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296150/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCAFF99FF1EF8C9FF02F813" blockId="46.[151,1436,1732,2011]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCAFF99FF1EF8C9FE58F836" bold="true" box="[199,405,1912,1939]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCAFF99FF1EF8C9FE40F837" bold="true" box="[199,397,1912,1939]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCAFF99FE87F8C8FE40F837" box="[350,397,1913,1939]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
good condition, abdominal apex and genitalia slide mounted and pinned together with specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCAFF99FF1EF871FCA0F87E" blockId="46.[151,1436,1732,2011]" box="[199,877,1984,2011]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCAFF99FF1EF871FEA0F87E" bold="true" box="[199,365,1984,2011]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCAFF99FF1EF871FEA9F87F" bold="true" box="[199,356,1984,2011]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
apical right flagellomeres, left flagellomeres.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFCBFF98FF1EFF27FC46FA7F" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCBFF98FF1EFF27FEB7FF70" blockId="47.[151,1436,150,212]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCBFF98FF1EFF27FE86FF14" bold="true" box="[199,331,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Comments:</emphasis>
The specimen was part of the large McLachlan collection purchased from the nephew of Robert McLachlan in 1938.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1B666BFFCBFF98FF41FB77FE7FFACA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296150" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296150/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" startId="47.[152,255,1222,1246]" targetBox="[153,1422,269,1199]" targetPageId="47">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCBFF98FF41FB77FE7FFACA" blockId="47.[151,1436,1222,1390]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCBFF98FF41FB77FEE9FB7A" bold="true" box="[152,292,1222,1246]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">FIGURE 51.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCBFF98FE70FB77FC7DFB7B" authority="Kimmins, 1942" authorityName="Kimmins" authorityYear="1942" box="[425,944,1222,1247]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thyridosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="perspicillaris" subSpecies="minor">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCBFF98FE70FB77FCC0FB7A" box="[425,781,1222,1246]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Thyridosmylus perspicillaris minor</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCBFF98FCCAFB77FC7DFB7B" author="Kimmins, D. E." box="[787,944,1222,1247]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="848 - 855" refId="ref25669" refString="Kimmins, D. E. (1942) The genus Thyridosmylus Kr ʾ ger, with notes on the subfamily Spilosmylinae (Neuroptera, Osmylidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 9, 848 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745481.1942.9755527" type="journal article" year="1942">Kimmins, 1942</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK010594390, male). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) handwritten on faded white paper: “Phedong Sikkim”; (3) printed with handwritten inscription on faded white paper: “Thryridosmylus perspicillaris minor Kimmins/ Type ³/ det. D.E. Kimmins.”/ (4) printed on blue paper: “McLachlan Coll. B.M. 1938-674.”; (5) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594390/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCBFF98FF4EFA2DFC04FA13" blockId="47.[151,1437,1436,1787]" box="[151,969,1436,1463]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCBFF98FF4EFA2DFC04FA13" bold="true" box="[151,969,1436,1463]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Original combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCBFF98FE70FA2DFC04FA13" authority="Kimmins, 1942: 849" authorityName="Kimmins" authorityYear="1942" box="[425,969,1436,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thyridosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pustulatus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCBFF98FE70FA2DFD1EFA13" bold="true" box="[425,723,1436,1463]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Thyridosmylus pustulatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCBFF98FD03FA2DFC04FA13" author="Kimmins, D. E." box="[730,969,1436,1463]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="848 - 855" refId="ref25669" refString="Kimmins, D. E. (1942) The genus Thyridosmylus Kr ʾ ger, with notes on the subfamily Spilosmylinae (Neuroptera, Osmylidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 9, 848 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745481.1942.9755527" type="journal article" year="1942">Kimmins, 1942: 849</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCBFF98FF4EFA71FC46FA7F" blockId="47.[151,1437,1436,1787]" box="[151,907,1472,1499]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCBFF98FF4EFA71FC46FA7F" bold="true" box="[151,907,1472,1499]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Current combination:
<taxonomicName id="4C644D60FFCBFF98FE7CFA71FC46FA7F" authority="Kimmins, 1942" authorityName="Kimmins" authorityYear="1942" box="[421,907,1472,1499]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Thyridosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pustulatus">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCBFF98FE7CFA71FD02FA7F" bold="true" box="[421,719,1472,1499]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Thyridosmylus pustulatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCBFF98FD0FFA71FC46FA7F" author="Kimmins, D. E." box="[726,907,1472,1499]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="848 - 855" refId="ref25669" refString="Kimmins, D. E. (1942) The genus Thyridosmylus Kr ʾ ger, with notes on the subfamily Spilosmylinae (Neuroptera, Osmylidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 9, 848 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745481.1942.9755527" type="journal article" year="1942">Kimmins, 1942</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFCBFF98FF4EFA54FB28F92B" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCBFF98FF4EFA54FEC2F987" blockId="47.[151,1437,1436,1787]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCBFF98FF4EFA54FEF9FA5B" bold="true" box="[151,308,1508,1535]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCBFF98FF4EFA54FEE6FA5B" bold="true" box="[151,299,1508,1535]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Type locality</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
[“
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CBEFFCBFF98FE96FA54FEC1F987" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990866307" country="India" latitude="25.569168" location="Khasi Hills" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="92.117226" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Assam">
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFCBFF98FE96FA54FE6EFA5B" box="[335,419,1509,1535]" country="India" name="Assam" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Assam</collectingRegion>
, Khasi Hills”],
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFCBFF98FD81FA54FD59FA5B" box="[600,660,1509,1535]" name="India" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFCBFF98FD7BFA54FCD3FA5B" box="[674,798,1509,1535]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
(state),
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFCBFF98FCA5FA54FC05FA5B" box="[892,968,1509,1535]" country="India" name="Assam" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Assam</collectingRegion>
(region),
<location id="8EBB6038FFCBFF98FBE5FA54FB70FA5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87F5FFF9FF98FF4EFEFBFBBDF95F:8EBB6038FFCBFF98FBE5FA54FB70FA5B" box="[1084,1213,1509,1535]" country="India" latitude="25.569168" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="92.117226" name="Khasi Hills" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Assam">Khasi Hills</location>
(hills) (
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFCBFF98FAC5FA54FA5AF9A4" box="[1308,1431,1509,1536]" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="15" seconds="9" value="25.569168">25º349”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE505024FFCBFF98FF4EF9B8FECEF987" box="[151,259,1545,1571]" degrees="92" direction="east" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="15" seconds="2" value="92.117226">92º72”E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCBFF98FF4EF99CFCE3F9EC" blockId="47.[151,1437,1436,1787]" box="[151,814,1581,1608]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCBFF98FF4EF99CFEEDF9E3" bold="true" box="[151,288,1581,1607]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCBFF98FF4EF99CFEC9F9E3" box="[151,260,1581,1607]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(by original designation) with labels: (
<figureCitation id="135F2A66FFCBFF98FD0DF99CFCE8F9EC" box="[724,805,1581,1608]" captionStart="FIGURE 52" captionStartId="48.[152,255,938,962]" captionTargetBox="[227,1359,200,912]" captionTargetId="figure-25@48.[224,1363,181,913]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 52. Holotype of Thyridosmylus pustulatus Kimmins, 1942 (NHMUK010594317, male). Labels: (1) printed on white circular paper with a red edge: “Type”; (2) printed on faded white paper: “Khasis. Nat. Coll.”; (3) handwritten on faded white paper: “Osmylus langii, ML.”; (4) printed with handwritten inscriptions on faded white paper: “Thryridosmylus pustulatus Kimmins/ Type ³/ det. D.E. Kimmins”; (5) printed on blue paper: “McLachlan Coll. B.M. 1938-674.”; (6) printed on white paper: “NHMUK010594317/ also encoded in one datamatrix barcode”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296152/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCBFF98FF1EF9E1FD82F9CF" blockId="47.[151,1437,1436,1787]" box="[199,591,1616,1643]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCBFF98FF1EF9E1FE5AF9CF" bold="true" box="[199,407,1616,1643]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCBFF98FF1EF9E1FE42F9CF" bold="true" box="[199,399,1616,1643]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Condition of
<typeStatus id="54DF8841FFCBFF98FEB9F9E0FE42F9CF" box="[352,399,1617,1643]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
good condition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCBFF98FF1EF9C4FB28F92B" blockId="47.[151,1437,1436,1787]" box="[199,1253,1653,1679]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCBFF98FF1EF9C4FEA0F92B" bold="true" box="[199,365,1653,1679]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCBFF98FF1EF9C4FEA9F92B" bold="true" box="[199,356,1653,1679]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Missing parts</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
right flagellomeres, medial left femur, medial left tibia, medial left tarsomeres.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6568FFCBFF98FF1EF928FBBDF95F" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB36E3FFCBFF98FF1EF928FBBDF95F" blockId="47.[151,1437,1436,1787]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B910EAF1FFCBFF98FF1EF928FE86F917" bold="true" box="[199,331,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Comments:</emphasis>
The specimen was part of the large McLachlan collection purchased from the nephew of Robert McLachlan in 1938. The specimens possess a label “Khasis. Nat. Coll.”. The mountain formation of Khasi Hills is present on the Shillong Plateau in
<collectingRegion id="49A0F801FFCBFF98FDCEF950FD03F95F" box="[535,718,1761,1787]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Meghalaya state</collectingRegion>
of
<collectingCountry id="F3737673FFCBFF98FD2AF950FCE0F95F" box="[755,813,1761,1787]" name="India" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">India</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B12FFCBFF98FCE2F950FBA9F95F" author="Chaudhuri, D. &amp; Sarkar, A. B." box="[827,1124,1761,1787]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref25010" refString="Chaudhuri, D. D &amp; Sarkar, A. B. (2003) Megadiversity conservation: flora, fauna, and medicinal plants of India's hot spots. Delhi, Daya Publishing House, 320 pp." type="book" year="2003">Chaudhuri &amp; Sarkar 2003</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>