384 lines
46 KiB
XML
384 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="78677E3A5D24A6943BCBBB8A279631E9" ID-CLB-Dataset="5268" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3877.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="344cf70d-6a17-464b-9a35-40324bcef9d4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4948375" ID-ZooBank="2695A2A6-2805-4FC6-B6B6-A8C68354B944" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623701033711" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Glasby, Christopher J. & Hutchings, Pat" docDate="2014" docId="03CD87A2FF86FFC8FF66A148C336A167" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03877p117.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3877 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Polycirrus arcticus Sars 1865" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FFF4FFDAFF93FFDFFFF1A35DC604A315" masterDocTitle="Revision of the taxonomy of Polycirrus Grube, 1850 (Annelida: Terebellida: Polycirridae)" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1699015485213" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="FF56314420BD663C0795D313F378DC4E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="078CE65F42FCBB719086C654AB954ABB">
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<mods:title id="782F91719D9E6AAA7F2788C94B9336D2">Revision of the taxonomy of Polycirrus Grube, 1850 (Annelida: Terebellida: Polycirridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="960325E6166CAEC941F95A7E5A1D74AE" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7FD568A3002D64475506B53DC7ADAE3F">Glasby, Christopher J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="25C13291A05B64A4016AE90F8A11ED5E" type="email">chris.glasby@nt.gov.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8BE004C8FB62E5AD34329CFC43D34DBA">Hutchings, Pat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BDC2F3C3CEB8F6E7ADFCCD800EFE8942" type="email">chris.glasby@nt.gov.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="E2DC7BF960B9BAECBDD01742E88A4890">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CD933F78D9D0BF650A35EFE906B8EDFA">
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<mods:date id="1AC3B3E1D110EC8ABD1BF8A501AEC025">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4FAC30044139EE1DD4F4C01045A2EFD9">2014-10-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="22C4CD2E61D66A8FFD76C9D7E64E5B53">3877</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="3BCB645258917689995E15E580086097" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3877.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C73FFBFFDF3D9574487AF3273C59A872" type="GBIF-Dataset">344cf70d-6a17-464b-9a35-40324bcef9d4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CD87A2FF86FFC8FF66A148C336A167" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948566" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183794735" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4948566" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87A2FF86FFC8FF66A148C336A167" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CD87A2FF86FFC8FF66A148C336A167" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<subSubSection id="C37E653FFF86FFCAFF66A148C400A13A" box="[151,516,533,559]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FF86FFCAFF66A148C400A13A" blockId="21.[151,516,533,592]" box="[151,516,533,559]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<heading id="D09381D8FF86FFCAFF66A148C400A13A" bold="true" box="[151,516,533,559]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF86FFCAFF66A148C400A13A" ID-CoL="4L48N" authority="Sars, 1865" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1865" box="[151,516,533,559]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arcticus">
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<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF86FFCAFF66A148C400A13A" bold="true" box="[151,516,533,559]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF86FFCAFF66A148C778A13A" bold="true" box="[151,380,533,559]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Polycirrus arcticus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B45FF86FFCAFE72A148C400A13A" author="Sars, M." box="[387,516,533,559]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="5 - 20" refId="ref63360" refString="Sars, M. (1865) Fortsatte Bidrag til Kundskaben om Norges Annelider. Forhandlinger fra Videnskabs-Selskabet i Christiania Aar, 1864, 5 - 20." type="journal article" year="1865">Sars, 1865</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E653FFF86FFCAFF66A16AC6F8A145" box="[151,252,567,592]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FF86FFCAFF66A16AC6F8A145" blockId="21.[151,516,533,592]" box="[151,252,567,592]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<figureCitation id="135F2A31FF86FFCAFF66A16AC6F8A145" box="[151,252,567,592]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[168,1430,183,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-89@22.[159,1436,178,1854]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. Polycirrus arcticus Sars. Syntype of junior synonym, Leucariste albicans SMNH 6738. a. Anterior ventral view. b. Left side anterior lateral view of notopodium, chaetiger 3. c. Short and long notochaetae from chaetiger 3. d. Lateral and frontal views of uncinus from chaetiger 16. e. Lateral and frontal views of uncinus from mid body chaetiger. f. Lateral and frontal views of uncinus from posterior chaetiger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948406/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 7a–f</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E653FFF86FFCAFF66A120C47EA1A3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FF86FFCAFF66A120C4F8A186" blockId="21.[151,764,637,694]" box="[151,764,637,659]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB74119AFF86FFCAFF66A120C4F8A186" box="[151,764,637,659]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC510A5FF86FFCAFF66A120C7F7A186" author="Sars, M." box="[151,499,637,659]" page="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1865">
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF86FFCAFF66A120C7F7A186" ID-CoL="4L48N" authority="Sars, 1865: 14" authorityName="Sars" authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="1865" box="[151,499,637,659]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arcticus">
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<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF86FFCAFF66A120C75DA186" box="[151,345,637,659]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Polycirrus arcticus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B45FF86FFCAFEAEA120C7F7A186" author="Sars, M." box="[351,499,637,659]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="5 - 20" refId="ref63360" refString="Sars, M. (1865) Fortsatte Bidrag til Kundskaben om Norges Annelider. Forhandlinger fra Videnskabs-Selskabet i Christiania Aar, 1864, 5 - 20." type="journal article" year="1865">Sars, 1865: 14</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC510A5FF86FFCAFE0FA120C4F3A186" author="Holthe, T." box="[510,759,637,659]" page="147" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1986">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B45FF86FFCAFE0FA120C4F3A186" author="Holthe, T." box="[510,759,637,659]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 194" refId="ref61383" refString="Holthe, T. (1986 b) Polychaeta Terebellomorpha. In: Marine Invertebrates of Scandinavia No. 7. Norwegian University Press, Oslo, Norway, pp. 1 - 194." type="book chapter" year="1986">Holthe, 1986b: 147–148</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FF86FFCAFF66A1FCC47EA1A3" blockId="21.[151,764,637,694]" box="[151,634,672,694]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF86FFCAFF66A1FCC472A1A3" ID-CoL="723X6" authority="Malmgren, 1865: 390 - 391" authorityName="Malmgren" authorityPageNumber="390 - 391" authorityYear="1865" box="[151,630,672,694]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Leucariste" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="albicans">
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<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF86FFCAFF66A1FCC75AA1A3" box="[151,350,672,694]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Leucariste albicans</emphasis>
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Malmgren, 1865: 390–391
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37E653FFF86FFCAFF66A1B8C5CDA0DB" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FF86FFCAFF66A1B8C7EBA1EB" blockId="21.[151,1440,741,1944]" box="[151,495,741,766]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CE9FF86FFCAFF66A1B8C7EEA1EB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3327330433" box="[151,490,741,766]" country="Norway" location="Vadso" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF86FFCAFF66A1B8C731A1EB" bold="true" box="[151,309,741,766]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<typeStatus id="54DF8816FF86FFCAFF66A1B8C6D6A1EB" box="[151,210,741,766]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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||
<location id="8EBB606FFF86FFCAFECDA1B8C787A1EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87A2FF86FFC8FF66A148C336A167:8EBB606FFF86FFCAFECDA1B8C787A1EB" box="[316,387,741,766]" country="Norway" name="Vadso" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Vadsø</location>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3737624FF86FFCAFE7FA1BBC7EEA1EB" box="[398,490,742,766]" name="Norway" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Norway</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FF86FFCAFF36A05AC5CDA0DB" blockId="21.[151,1440,741,1944]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF86FFCAFF36A05AC7BFA035" bold="true" box="[199,443,775,800]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CE9FF86FFCAFE3DA05AC39DA035" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3327330317" box="[460,1433,775,800]" collectionCode="SYNTYPES" country="Norway" location="Vadso" municipality="Danielsen" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54DF8816FF86FFCAFE3DA05AC45DA035" box="[460,601,775,800]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="syntype">SYNTYPES</typeStatus>
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||
of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF86FFCAFD65A05AC56EA00A" authority="ZMO C" authorityName="ZMO C" box="[660,874,775,800]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="articus">
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||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF86FFCAFD65A05AC56EA00A" box="[660,874,775,800]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Polycirrus articus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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ZMO C3204
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3737624FF86FFCAFBD9A055C287A035" box="[1064,1155,776,800]" name="Norway" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Norway</collectingCountry>
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,
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||
<location id="8EBB606FFF86FFCAFB68A05AC2E4A035" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87A2FF86FFC8FF66A148C336A167:8EBB606FFF86FFCAFB68A05AC2E4A035" box="[1177,1248,775,800]" country="Norway" municipality="Danielsen" name="Vadso" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Vadsø</location>
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||
, lg.
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBFACCEFF86FFCAFAD4A05AC39DA035" box="[1317,1433,775,800]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Danielsen</collectingMunicipality>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CE9FF86FFCAFF66A077C345A056" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3327330338" box="[151,1345,810,835]" collectionCode="SYNTYPES" collectorName="A. J. Malmgren" country="Norway" elevation="182" location="Spetsb Naygatia'" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54DF8816FF86FFCAFF66A077C721A056" box="[151,293,810,835]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="syntype">
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<collectionCode id="ED75AE71FF86FFCAFF66A077C721A056" box="[151,293,810,835]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">SYNTYPES</collectionCode>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF86FFCAFEA3A077C4D4A056" authority="SMNH 1131" authorityName="SMNH" authorityYear="1131" box="[338,720,810,835]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="albicans">
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||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF86FFCAFEA3A077C436A056" box="[338,562,810,835]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Polycirrus albicans</emphasis>
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||
SMNH 1131
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
‘
|
||
<location id="8EBB606FFF86FFCAFD2EA077C5AFA056" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87A2FF86FFC8FF66A148C336A167:8EBB606FFF86FFCAFD2EA077C5AFA056" box="[735,939,810,835]" country="Norway" name="Spetsb Naygatia'" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Spetsb Naygatia’</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B51FF86FFCAFC4BA077C201A057" box="[954,1029,810,835]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="182.0">
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<elevation id="0049D187FF86FFCAFC4BA077C201A057" box="[954,1029,810,835]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="182.0">182 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
(100 fms),
|
||
<collectorName id="26915362FF86FFCAFB62A077C345A056" box="[1171,1345,810,835]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A.J. Malmgren</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CE9FF86FFCAFABAA077C542A073" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3327330384" collectionCode="SMNH" collectorName="Goes & Smitt'" country="Norway" elevation="91" location="Spetsb Crassob'" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCode="SMNH 6741" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC29ECFFF86FFCAFABAA077C6D7A073" collectionCode="SMNH" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">SMNH 6741</specimenCode>
|
||
; 1127 ‘
|
||
<location id="8EBB606FFF86FFCAFED0A010C7DAA073" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87A2FF86FFC8FF66A148C336A167:8EBB606FFF86FFCAFED0A010C7DAA073" box="[289,478,845,870]" country="Norway" name="Spetsb Crassob'" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Spetsb Crassob’</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B51FF86FFCAFE1BA010C420A070" box="[490,548,845,870]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="91.0">
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<elevation id="0049D187FF86FFCAFE1BA010C420A070" box="[490,548,845,870]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="91.0">91 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(50 fms), ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="26915362FF86FFCAFD6EA010C4D9A073" box="[671,733,845,870]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Goes</collectorName>
|
||
et
|
||
<collectorName id="26915362FF86FFCAFCF1A010C542A073" box="[768,838,845,870]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Smitt’</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CE9FF86FFCAFCBFA010C77BA09D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3327330318" collectionCode="SMNH" collectorName="Goes & Smitt'" country="Norway" elevation="73" location="Spetsb Wydels'" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCode="SMNH 6743" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC29ECFFF86FFCAFCBFA010C5E6A073" box="[846,994,845,870]" collectionCode="SMNH" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">SMNH 6743</specimenCode>
|
||
; 1124 ‘
|
||
<location id="8EBB606FFF86FFCAFBC0A010C2ECA073" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87A2FF86FFC8FF66A148C336A167:8EBB606FFF86FFCAFBC0A010C2ECA073" box="[1073,1256,845,870]" country="Norway" name="Spetsb Wydels'" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Spetsb Wydels’</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B51FF86FFCAFB05A010C32AA070" box="[1268,1326,845,870]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="73.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0049D187FF86FFCAFB05A010C32AA070" box="[1268,1326,845,870]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="73.0">73 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(40 fms), 1126 ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="26915362FF86FFCAFF28A032C713A09D" box="[217,279,879,904]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Goes</collectorName>
|
||
et
|
||
<collectorName id="26915362FF86FFCAFEC8A032C77BA09D" box="[313,383,879,904]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Smitt’</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CE9FF86FFCAFE77A032C708A0BE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3327330304" collectionCode="SMNH" collectorName="A. J. Malmgren" country="Norway" elevation="92" location="Spetsb Wahlenb'" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCode="SMNH 6738" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC29ECFFF86FFCAFE77A032C412A09D" box="[390,534,879,904]" collectionCode="SMNH" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">SMNH 6738</specimenCode>
|
||
(designated here as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DF8816FF86FFCAFD08A032C59AA09D" box="[761,926,879,904]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
); 1125 ‘
|
||
<location id="8EBB606FFF86FFCAFC03A032C2BCA09D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87A2FF86FFC8FF66A148C336A167:8EBB606FFF86FFCAFC03A032C2BCA09D" box="[1010,1208,879,904]" country="Norway" name="Spetsb Wahlenb'" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Spetsb Wahlenb’</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B51FF86FFCAFB32A032C2FFA092" box="[1219,1275,879,904]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="92.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0049D187FF86FFCAFB32A032C2FFA092" box="[1219,1275,879,904]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="92.0">92 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(50 fms),
|
||
<collectorName id="26915362FF86FFCAFA9EA032C708A0BE" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A.J. Malmgren</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CE9FF86FFCAFEE2A0CFC5C1A0DB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3327330401" collectingDate="1861-08" collectionCode="SMNH" country="Norway" elevation="220" location="Kingsbay Spitzbergen" municipality="Lerbund'" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCode="SMNH 6737" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC29ECFFF86FFCAFEE2A0CFC7A3A0BE" box="[275,423,914,939]" collectionCode="SMNH" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">SMNH 6737</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED75AE71FF86FFCAFE45A0CFC7F6A0BE" box="[436,498,914,939]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7tsx-w8an" name="Zoology Museum, Oxford University" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">ZMO</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC29ECFFF86FFCAFE0BA0CFC440A0BE" box="[506,580,914,939]" collectionCode="ZMO" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7tsx-w8an" name="Zoology Museum, Oxford University" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">C1536</specimenCode>
|
||
‘
|
||
<location id="8EBB606FFF86FFCAFDA1A0CFC554A0BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87A2FF86FFC8FF66A148C336A167:8EBB606FFF86FFCAFDA1A0CFC554A0BE" box="[592,848,914,939]" country="Norway" municipality="Lerbund'" name="Kingsbay Spitzbergen" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Kingsbay Spitzbergen</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBFACCEFF86FFCAFCACA0CFC5C1A0BE" box="[861,965,914,939]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Lerbund’</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B51FF86FFCAFC3DA0CFC210A0BF" box="[972,1044,914,939]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="220.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0049D187FF86FFCAFC3DA0CFC210A0BF" box="[972,1044,914,939]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="220.0">220 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(120 fms),
|
||
<date id="FFDA1074FF86FFCAFB68A0CFC2F9A0BE" box="[1177,1277,914,939]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1861-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9EE99CFF86FFCAFB68A0CFC2F9A0BE" box="[1177,1277,914,939]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1861-08">viii.1861</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(all places on the island of
|
||
<collectorName id="26915362FF86FFCAFED9A0E8C7ABA0DB" box="[296,431,949,974]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Spitsbergen</collectorName>
|
||
, Svalbard
|
||
<collectorName id="26915362FF86FFCAFDD4A0E8C4B6A0DB" box="[549,690,949,974]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Archipelago</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3737624FF86FFCAFD4CA0EBC51CA0DB" box="[701,792,950,974]" name="Norway" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26915362FF86FFCAFCD2A0E8C5B9A0DB" box="[803,957,949,974]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Arctic Ocean</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37E653FFF86FFCAFF36A08AC7F1A482" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FF86FFCAFF36A08AC5C4A7D5" blockId="21.[151,1440,741,1944]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF86FFCAFF36A08AC75DA0E5" bold="true" box="[199,345,983,1008]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DF8816FF86FFCAFE91A08AC7C2A0E5" box="[352,454,983,1008]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF86FFCAFE1CA084C45CA0FA" box="[493,600,984,1008]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="articus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF86FFCAFE1CA084C45CA0FA" box="[493,600,984,1008]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. articus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in poor condition, consisting of several complete specimens up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B51FF86FFCAFABCA08AC398A0FA" box="[1357,1436,983,1008]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B51FF86FFCAFEF4A0A7C74DA707" box="[261,329,1018,1043]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, colourless, virtually impossible to count number of chaetigers as segmentation indistinct, notopodia and neuropodia small and indistinct, ventral pads not differentiated. Following description based upon
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF86FFCAFA76A743C6F2A74D" authorityName="SMNH" authorityYear="1131" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="albicans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF86FFCAFA76A743C6F2A74D" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. albicans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(SMNH 6738) which consists of six individuals, the largest and best preserved specimen is described in detail and designated the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DF8816FF86FFCAFE44A73FC41BA76E" box="[437,543,1122,1147]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; the other five lots (SMNH 6741, SMNH 6743, SMNH 6738, SMNH 6737 and ZMO C1536) are designated as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DF8816FF86FFCAFE0CA7D8C4A7A78B" box="[509,675,1157,1182]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DF8816FF86FFCAFD5CA7DBC519A78B" box="[685,797,1158,1182]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
pale cream in colour,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B51FF86FFCAFBDFA7D8C286A788" box="[1070,1154,1157,1182]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B51FF86FFCAFAF1A7D8C35EA788" box="[1280,1370,1157,1182]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide excluding buccal tentacles, complete with about 46 segments. Sex male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FF86FFCAFF36A797C7A7A65E" blockId="21.[151,1440,741,1944]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Body consists of 46–47 segments,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B51FF86FFCAFD94A797C4E7A7F7" box="[613,739,1226,1251]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="32.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="30.0">30–35 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Body transparent, red nephridia and intestine visible through body wall according to Sars. Dorsum anteriorly smooth. Venter anteriorly with mid-ventral groove and poorly defined narrow ventro-lateral pads which are longer than wide; pads more-or-less smooth. Mid-ventral groove from segment 3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FF86FFCAFF36A608C483A52B" blockId="21.[151,1440,741,1944]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Buccal tentacles numerous, of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D62FD3DFF86FFCAFDDCA60BC4A5A67B" box="[557,673,1366,1390]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
|
||
: (1) cylindrical, thickened distally, and distinctly grooved and (2) cylindrical, uniformly thin, and weakly grooved, both arising at junction between prostomium and upper lip. Prostomial ridge slightly curved, not extending laterally. Upper lip comprising single (medial) lobe only (folded, semicircular in shape), margin of lobe straight; oral surface glandular, ciliated, with grooves leading to mouth. Inner lower lip oblong (narrow), smooth; outer region flat, shield-like, subtriangular, and pointing toward mouth, ridged and grooved, extending posteriorly to segment 3. Achaetous segments visible dorsally but obscured by expanded outer lower lip ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A31FF86FFCAFDD9A578C47EA52B" box="[552,634,1573,1598]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[168,1430,183,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-89@22.[159,1436,178,1854]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. Polycirrus arcticus Sars. Syntype of junior synonym, Leucariste albicans SMNH 6738. a. Anterior ventral view. b. Left side anterior lateral view of notopodium, chaetiger 3. c. Short and long notochaetae from chaetiger 3. d. Lateral and frontal views of uncinus from chaetiger 16. e. Lateral and frontal views of uncinus from mid body chaetiger. f. Lateral and frontal views of uncinus from posterior chaetiger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948406/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 7a</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FF86FFCAFF36A51AC39FA425" blockId="21.[151,1440,741,1944]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Notochaetigerous segments 17 or18, extending to segment 19 or 20. Notopodia digitiform (conical with 7–8 capillaries according to Sars), lobes both similar, low and rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A31FF86FFCAFC6FA537C5F0A596" box="[926,1012,1642,1667]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[168,1430,183,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-89@22.[159,1436,178,1854]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. Polycirrus arcticus Sars. Syntype of junior synonym, Leucariste albicans SMNH 6738. a. Anterior ventral view. b. Left side anterior lateral view of notopodium, chaetiger 3. c. Short and long notochaetae from chaetiger 3. d. Lateral and frontal views of uncinus from chaetiger 16. e. Lateral and frontal views of uncinus from mid body chaetiger. f. Lateral and frontal views of uncinus from posterior chaetiger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948406/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 7b</figureCitation>
|
||
). Notochaetae within a chaetiger
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D62FD3DFF86FFCAFA85A536C6C3A5B3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic" typeStatus="type">one type</specimenCount>
|
||
(chaetiger 3 and midbody chaetiger examined), two distinct lengths, smooth, narrowly winged, uniformly tapered, posteriorly same form as those anteriorly (although fewer) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A31FF86FFCAFC6BA5F2C5E9A5DD" box="[922,1005,1711,1736]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[168,1430,183,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-89@22.[159,1436,178,1854]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. Polycirrus arcticus Sars. Syntype of junior synonym, Leucariste albicans SMNH 6738. a. Anterior ventral view. b. Left side anterior lateral view of notopodium, chaetiger 3. c. Short and long notochaetae from chaetiger 3. d. Lateral and frontal views of uncinus from chaetiger 16. e. Lateral and frontal views of uncinus from mid body chaetiger. f. Lateral and frontal views of uncinus from posterior chaetiger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948406/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 7c</figureCitation>
|
||
). Neurochaetae beginning on segment 16. Neuropodial tori erect pinnules, similar along body. Uncini with short neck and straight to convex base (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DF8816FF86FFCAFA92A58FC399A5FE" box="[1379,1437,1746,1771]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
1), teeth above main fang arranged in double transverse series (Sars records only one small tooth above one larger tooth), enlarged median tooth above main fang present, subrostral process present as low protuberance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A31FF86FFCAFAD3A44AC38BA425" box="[1314,1423,1815,1840]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[168,1430,183,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-89@22.[159,1436,178,1854]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. Polycirrus arcticus Sars. Syntype of junior synonym, Leucariste albicans SMNH 6738. a. Anterior ventral view. b. Left side anterior lateral view of notopodium, chaetiger 3. c. Short and long notochaetae from chaetiger 3. d. Lateral and frontal views of uncinus from chaetiger 16. e. Lateral and frontal views of uncinus from mid body chaetiger. f. Lateral and frontal views of uncinus from posterior chaetiger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948406/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 7d–f</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FF86FFCAFF36A467C7F1A482" blockId="21.[151,1440,741,1944]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Nephridial papillae present, globular. Pre-gular membrane nephridial papillae present on segments 3 and 4. Post-gular membrane nephridial papillae present, extending from segments 5–14, situated at base of notopodia. Pygidium simple, short rosette.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF1B663CFF85FFC9FF66A461C447A4BB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948406" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4948406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948406/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" startId="22.[151,250,1852,1874]" targetBox="[168,1430,183,1829]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FF85FFC9FF66A461C447A4BB" blockId="22.[151,1436,1852,1966]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF85FFC9FF66A461C716A447" bold="true" box="[151,274,1852,1874]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF85FFC9FEE9A461C415A447" authority="Sars." authorityName="Sars." box="[280,529,1852,1874]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arcticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF85FFC9FEE9A461C7DDA447" box="[280,473,1852,1874]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Polycirrus arcticus</emphasis>
|
||
Sars.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Syntype of junior synonym,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF85FFC9FCC4A460C24EA447" authority="SMNH" authorityName="SMNH" box="[821,1098,1852,1874]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Leucariste" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="albicans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF85FFC9FCC4A460C5FFA447" box="[821,1019,1852,1874]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Leucariste albicans</emphasis>
|
||
SMNH
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
6738. a. Anterior ventral view. b. Left side anterior lateral view of notopodium, chaetiger 3. c. Short and long notochaetae from chaetiger 3. d. Lateral and frontal views of uncinus from chaetiger 16. e. Lateral and frontal views of uncinus from mid body chaetiger. f. Lateral and frontal views of uncinus from posterior chaetiger.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37E653FFF84FFC8FF36A3CAC336A167" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FF84FFC8FF36A3CAC398A2FD" blockId="23.[151,1440,151,627]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF84FFC8FF36A3CAC74BA3A5" bold="true" box="[199,335,151,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
Based on a comparison of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DF8816FF84FFC8FD49A3C5C51EA3A5" box="[696,794,152,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF84FFC8FC8FA3C4C5F1A3BA" box="[894,1013,152,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arcticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF84FFC8FC8FA3C4C5F1A3BA" box="[894,1013,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. arcticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF84FFC8FBC1A3C4C2B7A3A5" box="[1072,1203,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF84FFC8FBC1A3C4C2ABA3A5" box="[1072,1199,151,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Leucariste" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="albicans">P. albicans</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
both of which were examined, we confirm
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B45FF84FFC8FE5AA3E7C46BA3C6" author="Holthe, T." box="[427,623,186,211]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 194" refId="ref61383" refString="Holthe, T. (1986 b) Polychaeta Terebellomorpha. In: Marine Invertebrates of Scandinavia No. 7. Norwegian University Press, Oslo, Norway, pp. 1 - 194." type="book chapter" year="1986">Holthe’s (1986b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
view that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF84FFC8FD07A3E6C572A3C6" box="[758,886,186,211]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Leucariste" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="albicans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF84FFC8FD07A3E6C572A3C6" box="[758,886,186,211]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. albicans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF84FFC8FB52A3E6C31AA3C7" box="[1187,1310,187,210]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arcticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF84FFC8FB52A3E6C31AA3C7" box="[1187,1310,187,210]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. arcticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The only differences between the two species are that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF84FFC8FD6DA383C51EA3E3" box="[668,794,221,246]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Leucariste" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="albicans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF84FFC8FD6DA383C51EA3E3" box="[668,794,221,246]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. albicans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a slightly tessellated anterior dorsum (smooth in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF84FFC8FA76A383C6F4A202" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arcticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF84FFC8FA76A383C6F4A202" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. arcticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the number of notochaetigerous segments is 17 or
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B51FF84FFC8FCA9A3A2C591A20D" box="[856,917,255,280]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="in" value="18.0">18 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF84FFC8FC6EA25CC212A202" box="[927,1046,256,280]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arcticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF84FFC8FC6EA25CC212A202" box="[927,1046,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. arcticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B51FF84FFC8FBD8A3A2C262A20D" box="[1065,1126,255,280]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="in" value="18.0">18 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF84FFC8FB81A25CC2EAA20D" box="[1136,1262,255,280]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Leucariste" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="albicans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF84FFC8FB81A25CC2EAA20D" box="[1136,1262,255,280]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. albicans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), neurochaetae begin on segment
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B51FF84FFC8FE94A27FC79BA22E" box="[357,415,290,315]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.064" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="in" value="16.0">16 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF84FFC8FE57A27EC41FA22F" box="[422,539,291,314]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arcticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF84FFC8FE57A27EC41FA22F" box="[422,539,291,314]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. arcticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B51FF84FFC8FDDDA27FC462A22E" box="[556,614,290,315]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="in" value="15.0">15 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF84FFC8FD9CA27EC4EDA22E" box="[621,745,290,315]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Leucariste" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="albicans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF84FFC8FD9CA27EC4EDA22E" box="[621,745,290,315]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. albicans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the number of post-gular membrane nephridial papillae (
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B51FF84FFC8FA8EA27FC6A8A24B" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.556" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="in" value="14.0">14 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF84FFC8FF44A21BC72FA248" box="[181,299,326,349]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arcticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF84FFC8FF44A21BC72FA248" box="[181,299,326,349]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. arcticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B51FF84FFC8FECAA218C763A24B" box="[315,359,325,350]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF84FFC8FE9EA21BC7EFA24B" box="[367,491,325,350]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Leucariste" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="albicans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF84FFC8FE9EA21BC7EFA24B" box="[367,491,325,350]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. albicans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The differences in the number of nephridial papillae may be related to the sexual maturity of the specimen. The chaetal differences are not considered sufficient to regard them as two distinct species (see
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6E6030FFF84FFC8FED9A2D7C77AA2B6" box="[296,382,394,419]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,239,296,319]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Literature reports of intraspecific variation in the number of notochaetigerous segments and start of neuropodia in Polycirrus species. Mean of ranges indicated. Only reports indicating numbers of specimens examined are included." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1B663CFF96FFDAFF66A275C6FEA290" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" tableUuid="DF1B663CFF96FFDAFF66A275C6FEA290">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
for typical intraspecific variability ranges in the number of notochaetigerous segments and start of neurochaetae).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B45FF84FFC8FE5DA2F0C45BA2D3" author="Holthe, T." box="[428,607,429,454]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 194" refId="ref61383" refString="Holthe, T. (1986 b) Polychaeta Terebellomorpha. In: Marine Invertebrates of Scandinavia No. 7. Norwegian University Press, Oslo, Norway, pp. 1 - 194." type="book chapter" year="1986">Holthe (1986b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reports a range of 15–22 notochaetigerous segments for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF84FFC8FAE8A2F3C391A2D0" box="[1305,1429,430,453]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arcticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF84FFC8FAE8A2F3C391A2D0" box="[1305,1429,430,453]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. arcticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although Sars mentions 17 or 18 notochaetigerous segments in the type description, his illustration only shows 14.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FF84FFC8FF36A2AEC336A167" blockId="23.[151,1440,151,627]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Because the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DF8816FF84FFC8FEABA2AEC7B5A11E" box="[346,433,499,523]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF84FFC8FDAAA2AEC4D6A11F" box="[603,722,499,522]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arcticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF84FFC8FDAAA2AEC4D6A11F" box="[603,722,499,522]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. arcticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are all in poor condition we have not designated a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DF8816FF84FFC8FADEA2AFC39DA11E" box="[1327,1433,498,523]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Instead we have designated a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DF8816FF84FFC8FE17A148C448A13B" box="[486,588,533,558]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
from among the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DF8816FF84FFC8FCFFA14BC561A13B" box="[782,869,534,558]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
series of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF84FFC8FC20A14BC248A13B" box="[977,1100,533,558]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Leucariste" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="albicans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF84FFC8FC20A14BC248A13B" box="[977,1100,533,558]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. albicans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and described and illustrated this specimen. The type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF84FFC8FDEFA164C49CA145" box="[542,664,567,592]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Leucariste" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="albicans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF84FFC8FDEFA164C49CA145" box="[542,664,567,592]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. albicans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was given as
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF84FFC8FCC2A165C538A15A" box="[819,828,568,591]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">‘</emphasis>
|
||
Spetsbergia’, which is now known as Spitsbergen. It is in the Arctic Circle about
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B51FF84FFC8FE4BA107C419A166" box="[442,541,602,627]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="km" value="1000.0">1000 km</quantity>
|
||
to the NW of Vadsø, northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3737624FF84FFC8FC86A106C5D6A166" box="[887,978,603,627]" name="Norway" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FF84FFC8FB47A106C32FA167" box="[1206,1323,603,626]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arcticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FF84FFC8FB47A106C32FA167" box="[1206,1323,603,626]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. arcticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |