323 lines
43 KiB
XML
323 lines
43 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="5B2EB0116DE5BFC7711CE7760B7B2601">An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2100827405F99C9CA7D8D2EC7D1C71AD">Kyne, Peter M.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C321653C9559FFBECFF7582FFEAB220E" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8436B79559FFBECFF7582FFDC12253" blockId="48.[151,1437,546,1581]" box="[151,568,546,573]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<heading id="D0CC81DB9559FFBECFF7582FFDC12253" bold="true" box="[151,568,546,573]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349559FFBECFF7582FFDC12253" authority="Smith, 1950" authorityName=": Smith" authorityYear="1950" box="[151,568,546,573]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Pentanchidae" genus="Haploblepharus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscus">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59559FFBECFF7582FFDC12253" bold="true" box="[151,568,546,573]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59559FFBECFF7582FFE5D2253" bold="true" box="[151,420,546,573]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Haploblepharus fuscus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECECB582FFDC12253" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[427,568,546,572]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="878 - 887" refId="ref114672" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1950) A new dogfish from South Africa, with notes on other chondrichthyan fishes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 3, 878 - 887. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935008654719" type="journal article" year="1950">Smith, 1950</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B8436B79559FFBECFF7584AFEAB220E" blockId="48.[151,1437,546,1581]" box="[151,338,583,609]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Brown Shyshark</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C321653C9559FFBECFF75866FC2623EE" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8436B79559FFBECFF75866FC6222C6" blockId="48.[151,1437,546,1581]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349559FFBECFF75866FD8822EA" authority="Smith, 1950: 883" authorityName=": Smith" authorityPageNumber="883" authorityYear="1950" box="[151,625,618,645]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Pentanchidae" genus="Haploblepharus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscus">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59559FFBECFF75866FE6422EA" box="[151,413,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Haploblepharus fuscus</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B533CEA9559FFBECEC75866FD8822EA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3072574572" box="[423,625,618,645]" collectionCode="SAIAB, RUSI" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.0" location="East London" longLatPrecision="1207" longitude="27.916666" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECEC75866FD8822EA" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[423,625,618,645]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="878 - 887" refId="ref114672" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1950) A new dogfish from South Africa, with notes on other chondrichthyan fishes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 3, 878 - 887. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935008654719" type="journal article" year="1950">Smith, 1950: 883</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, fig. 2.
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<typeStatus id="548088159559FFBECDAE5866FCC222EA" box="[718,827,619,645]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
: SAIAB [formerly RUSI] 21. Type locality: off
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<location id="8EE4606C9559FFBECA0C5866FED922C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19559FFBECFF7582FFDED2642:8EE4606C9559FFBECA0C5866FED922C6" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.0" longLatPrecision="1207" longitude="27.916666" name="East London" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">East London</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49FFF8559559FFBECE4B5882FDD422C6" box="[299,557,655,681]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Eastern Cape Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F32C76279559FFBECD585882FD3022C6" box="[568,713,655,681]" name="South Africa" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0F50709559FFBECDB45882FCD722C6" box="[724,814,655,681]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="-33.0">33°00'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0F50709559FFBECC5A5883FC6F22C6" box="[826,918,654,681]" degrees="27" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="27.916666">27°55'E</geoCoordinate>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8436B79559FFBECFF758BEFC2623EE" blockId="48.[151,1437,546,1581]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59559FFBECFF758BEFEA322A2" bold="true" box="[151,346,691,717]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Local synonymy</emphasis>
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:
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349559FFBECE0858BEFD6B22A2" authorityName=": Smith" authorityYear="1950" box="[360,658,691,717]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Pentanchidae" genus="Haploblepharus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="edwardsii">
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||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59559FFBECE0858BEFD6B22A2" box="[360,658,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Haploblepharus edwardsii</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
: G̹nther, 1870: 401 (in part);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECC8958BEFB5322A2" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[1001,1194,690,717]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref114538" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1949 a) The Sea Fishes of Southern Africa. South Africa Central News Agency Ltd., 550 pp." type="book" year="1949">Smith, 1949a: 54</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 39 (=
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349559FFBECA4458BEFA7522A2" authorityName=": Smith" authorityYear="1950" box="[1316,1420,691,717]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Pentanchidae" genus="Haploblepharus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscus">
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||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59559FFBECA4458BEFA7522A2" box="[1316,1420,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">H. fuscus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
).
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349559FFBECFA658DAFD53229E" authority=": Smith, 1950: 883" authorityName=": Smith" authorityPageNumber="883" authorityYear="1950" box="[198,682,726,753]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Pentanchidae" genus="Haploblepharus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscus">
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||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59559FFBECFA658DAFE34229E" box="[198,461,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Haploblepharus fuscus</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECEBF58DAFD53229E" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[479,682,726,753]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="878 - 887" refId="ref114672" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1950) A new dogfish from South Africa, with notes on other chondrichthyan fishes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 3, 878 - 887. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935008654719" type="journal article" year="1950">Smith, 1950: 883</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 2;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECC6B58DAFC31229E" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[779,968,726,753]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref115700" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1965) The Sea Fishes of Southern Africa. 5 th Edition. Central News Agency Ltd., 580 pp." type="book" year="1965">Smith, 1965: 54</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 39;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECB5658DAFAC1229E" author="Bass" box="[1078,1336,726,753]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bass" page="19" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref92916" refString="Bass, A. J., D'Aubrey, J. D. & Kistnasamy, N. (1975 a) Sharks of the east coast of southern Africa. II. The families Scyliorhinidae and Pseudotriakidae. Investigational Report. Oceanographic Research Institute, Durban, 37, 1 - 64." type="journal article" year="1975" yearSuffix="a">
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Bass
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||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59559FFBECB1658DAFB52229E" box="[1142,1195,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
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||
., 1975a: 19
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</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 12;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECFA658F6FE58237A" author="Springer, S." box="[198,417,763,789]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 152" refId="ref116141" refString="Springer, S. (1979) A revision of the catsharks, family Scyliorhinidae. NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) Technical Report NMFS (National Marine Fisheries Service) Circular, 422, 1 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 63029" type="journal article" year="1979">Springer, 1979: 89</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECED158F6FD3A237A" author="Compagno" box="[433,707,763,789]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="334" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="251 - 655" refId="ref95496" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1984 b) FAO Species Catalogue. Sharks of the World. An Annotated and Illustrated Catalogue of Shark Species Known to Date. FAO Fisheries Synopsis. Vol. 4. No. 125. Part 2. Carcharhiniformes. FAO, Rome, pp. 251 - 655." type="book chapter" year="1984" yearSuffix="b">Compagno, 1984b: 334</bibRefCitation>
|
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, fig.;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECC6B58F6FC45237A" author="Bass, A. J." box="[779,956,763,789]" editor="Smith, M. M. & Heemstra, P. C." journalOrPublisher="Macmillan, Johannesburg" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref93212" refString="Bass, A. J. (1986) Families Chlamydoselachidae, Heterodontidae, Orectolobidae, Rhinicodontidae, Scyliorhinidae, Pseudotriakidae, Sphyrnidae, Lamnidae, Cetorhinidae, Alopiidae, Pseudocarchariidae, Squatinidae. In: Smith, M. M. & Heemstra, P. C. (Eds.), Smith's Sea Fishes. Macmillan, Johannesburg, pp. 47 - 48 + 64 - 66 + 87 - 102 + 103 + 107." title="Families Chlamydoselachidae, Heterodontidae, Orectolobidae, Rhinicodontidae, Scyliorhinidae, Pseudotriakidae, Sphyrnidae, Lamnidae, Cetorhinidae, Alopiidae, Pseudocarchariidae, Squatinidae" type="book" volumeTitle="Smith's Sea Fishes" year="1986">Bass, 1986: 92</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 11.9, pl. 3;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECBE658F6FA6E237A" author="Compagno" box="[1158,1431,762,789]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="151" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref95624" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1988 a) Sharks of the Order Carcharhiniformes. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 486 pp." type="book" year="1988" yearSuffix="a">Compagno, 1988a: 151</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECFA65912FE072356" author="Compagno" box="[198,510,798,825]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Compagno" page="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref96138" refString="Compagno, L. J. V., Ebert, D. A. & Smale, M. J. (1989) Guide to the Sharks and Rays of Southern Africa. Struik Publishers, Cape Town, 158 pp." type="book" year="1989">
|
||
Compagno
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59559FFBECE2B5912FE862356" box="[331,383,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1989: 50
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl.;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECD5B5912FCC52356" author="Compagno" box="[571,828,799,825]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="119" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="75 - 120" refId="ref95720" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1999) An overview of chondrichthyan systematics and biodiversity in southern Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa, 54, 75 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359199909520406" type="journal article" year="1999">Compagno, 1999: 119</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECC2B5912FB682356" author="Compagno" box="[843,1169,798,825]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Compagno" page="235" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref95897" refString="Compagno, L., Dando, M. & Fowler, S. (2005) Field Guide to the Sharks of the World. Harper Collins Publishers Ltd, London, 368 pp." type="book" year="2005">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A69559FFBECC2B5912FBAE2356" box="[843,1111,798,825]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Compagno
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59559FFBECCAF5912FBFA2356" box="[975,1027,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2005
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
: 235
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig., pl. 40;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECA4A5912FE4C2332" author="Human & Compagno" firstAuthor="Human" page="41" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="41 - 58" refId="ref105525" refString="Human, B. A. & Compagno, L. J. V. (2006) Description of Haploblepharus kistnasamyi, a new catshark (Chondrichthyes: Scyliorhinidae) from South Africa. Zootaxa, 1318 (1), 41 - 58. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1318.1.2" type="journal article" year="2006">Human & Compagno, 2006: 41</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECEA1594EFD7E2332" author="Human" box="[449,647,835,861]" firstAuthor="Human" page="22" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref105436" refString="Human, B. A. (2007) A taxonomic revision of the catshark genus Haploblepharus Garman 1913 (Chondrichthyes: Carcharhiniformes: Scyliorhinidae). Zootaxa, 1451 (1), 1 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1451.1.1" type="journal article" year="2007">Human, 2007: 22</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 7;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECDBC594EFC5B2332" author="Ebert, D. A. & Fowler, S. & Compagno, L. J. V." box="[732,930,835,861]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref99433" refString="Ebert, D. A., Fowler, S. & Compagno, L. J. V. (2013) Sharks of the World: A Fully Illustrated Guide to the Sharks of the World. Wild Nature Press, Plymouth, 528 pp." type="book" year="2013">
|
||
Ebert
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59559FFBECC40594EFCAB2332" box="[800,850,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
a: 354, fig., pl. 48;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECB15594EFACC2332" author="NPOA" box="[1141,1333,835,861]" firstAuthor="NPOA" page="46" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref110949" refString="NPOA. (2013) National Plan of Action for the Conservation and Management of Sharks (NPOA-Sharks). Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (DAFF), Rogge Bay, Cape Town, 63 pp." type="book" year="2013">NPOA, 2013: 46</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A69559FFBECA21594EFE7923EE" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECA21594EFE7923EE" author="da Silva" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="da Silva" page="248" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="233 - 248" refId="ref96965" refString="da Silva C., Booth, A. J., Dudley, S. F. J., Kerwath, S. E., Lamberth, S. J., Leslie, R. W., McCord, M. E., Sauer, W. H. H. & Zweig, T. (2015) A description and updated overview of the status and management of South Africa's chondrichthyan fisheries. South African Journal of Marine Science, 37, 233 - 248. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 1814232 X. 2015.1044471" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
da Silva
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59559FFBECFA6596AFF0E23EE" box="[198,247,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2015: 248
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECEEB596AFD2C23EE" author="Ebert & van Hees" box="[395,725,870,897]" firstAuthor="Ebert" page="147" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="141 - 156" refId="ref99877" refString="Ebert, D. A. & van Hees, K. E. (2015) Beyond jaws: rediscovering the " Lost Sharks " of southern Africa. African Journal of Marine Science, 37, 141 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 1814232 X. 2015.1048730" type="journal article" year="2015">Ebert & van Hees, 2015: 147</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECD80596AFC2223EE" author="Weigmann, S." box="[736,987,871,897]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="837 - 1037" refId="ref118762" refString="Weigmann, S. (2016) Annotated checklist of the living sharks, batoids and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes) of the world, with a focus on biogeographical diversity. Journal of Fish Biology, 88, 837 - 1037. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jfb. 12874" type="journal article" year="2016">Weigmann, 2016: 876</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321653C9559FFBECFF75987FE70253A" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8436B79559FFBECFF75987FBA62436" blockId="48.[151,1437,546,1581]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B533CEA9559FFBECFF75987FBA62436" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3072574321" accessionNumber="SAM 32523, SAM 32614" collectionCode="SAIAB, RUSI, ORI, SAM" country="South Africa" location="Non-types" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="SAIAB 6079, ORI 2470, SAIAB 6081, ORI 2487, SAIAB 6082, ORI 2471" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59559FFBECFF75987FDF823CB" bold="true" box="[151,513,906,933]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279559FFBECFF75987FED723CB" box="[151,302,906,932]" name="South Africa" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
voucher material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="548088159559FFBECD705986FD8423CA" box="[528,637,907,933]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECDE65986FD2323CA" box="[646,730,907,933]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
||
[formerly
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECC335987FC6F23CA" box="[851,918,906,933]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kccx-fpaf" name="J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology (formerly of Rhodes University)" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">RUSI</collectionCode>
|
||
] 21.
|
||
<location id="8EE4606C9559FFBECCAD5986FBBF23CA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19559FFBECFF7582FFDED2642:8EE4606C9559FFBECCAD5986FBBF23CA" box="[973,1094,907,933]" country="South Africa" name="Non-types" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Non-types</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECB305986FB5D23CA" box="[1104,1188,907,933]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
||
[formerly
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECA7D5987FAA923CA" box="[1309,1360,906,933]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2jx-p0kp" name="Ocean Research Institute" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ORI</collectionCode>
|
||
] 2477,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECFA659A2FEE323A6" box="[198,282,943,969]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
||
[formerly
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECEF959A3FE3523A6" box="[409,460,942,969]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2jx-p0kp" name="Ocean Research Institute" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ORI</collectionCode>
|
||
] 2595,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECD4659A2FD8323A6" box="[550,634,943,969]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
||
[formerly
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECD9A59A3FCC423A6" box="[762,829,942,969]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kccx-fpaf" name="J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology (formerly of Rhodes University)" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">RUSI</collectionCode>
|
||
] 3700,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECCF659A2FC1323A6" box="[918,1002,943,969]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
||
[formerly
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECB0A59A3FB5423A6" box="[1130,1197,942,969]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kccx-fpaf" name="J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology (formerly of Rhodes University)" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">RUSI</collectionCode>
|
||
] 3701,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC9559FFBECA6659A2FA6523A6" box="[1286,1436,943,969]" collectionCode="SAIAB" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB 6079</specimenCode>
|
||
[formerly
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC9559FFBECE5759DEFE532382" box="[311,426,978,1005]" collectionCode="ORI" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2jx-p0kp" name="Ocean Research Institute" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ORI 2470</specimenCode>
|
||
],
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC9559FFBECEDC59DEFDB72382" box="[444,590,979,1005]" collectionCode="SAIAB" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB 6081</specimenCode>
|
||
[formerly
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC9559FFBECDA559DEFCCE2382" box="[709,823,979,1005]" collectionCode="ORI" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2jx-p0kp" name="Ocean Research Institute" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ORI 2487</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC9559FFBECC2959DEFC222382" box="[841,987,979,1005]" collectionCode="SAIAB" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB 6082</specimenCode>
|
||
[formerly
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC9559FFBECB3259DEFB3F2382" box="[1106,1222,978,1005]" collectionCode="ORI" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2jx-p0kp" name="Ocean Research Institute" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ORI 2471</specimenCode>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECBB759DEFAD22382" box="[1239,1323,979,1005]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
||
[formerly
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECFA659FBFEF0247E" box="[198,265,1014,1041]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kccx-fpaf" name="J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology (formerly of Rhodes University)" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">RUSI</collectionCode>
|
||
] 7617,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECE3A59FAFE57247E" box="[346,430,1015,1041]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
||
[formerly
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECD4559FBFD91247E" box="[549,616,1014,1041]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kccx-fpaf" name="J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology (formerly of Rhodes University)" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">RUSI</collectionCode>
|
||
] 10289,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECDA759FAFCE2247E" box="[711,795,1015,1041]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
||
[formerly
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECCF359FBFC2F247E" box="[915,982,1014,1041]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kccx-fpaf" name="J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology (formerly of Rhodes University)" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">RUSI</collectionCode>
|
||
] 12826,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECB5559FAFB70247E" box="[1077,1161,1015,1041]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
||
[formerly
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECA6059FBFABA247E" box="[1280,1347,1014,1041]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kccx-fpaf" name="J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology (formerly of Rhodes University)" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">RUSI</collectionCode>
|
||
] 13144,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECFA65E16FEE3245A" box="[198,282,1051,1077]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
||
[formerly
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECEFB5E17FE27245A" box="[411,478,1050,1077]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kccx-fpaf" name="J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology (formerly of Rhodes University)" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">RUSI</collectionCode>
|
||
] 14005,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECD275E16FD62245A" box="[583,667,1051,1077]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
||
[formerly
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECC7C5E17FCA6245A" box="[796,863,1050,1077]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kccx-fpaf" name="J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology (formerly of Rhodes University)" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">RUSI</collectionCode>
|
||
] 19993,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECCA75E16FBE2245A" box="[967,1051,1051,1077]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
||
[formerly
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECBFC5E17FB26245A" box="[1180,1247,1050,1077]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kccx-fpaf" name="J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology (formerly of Rhodes University)" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">RUSI</collectionCode>
|
||
] 25182,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECA285E16FA65245A" box="[1352,1436,1051,1077]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
||
[formerly
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECE585E33FE822436" box="[312,379,1086,1113]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kccx-fpaf" name="J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology (formerly of Rhodes University)" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">RUSI</collectionCode>
|
||
] 41963,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECEBC5E32FDE02436" box="[476,537,1087,1113]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
32523,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729559FFBECD145E32FD482436" box="[628,689,1087,1113]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
32614. See
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECC5B5E32FC262436" author="Human" box="[827,991,1087,1113]" firstAuthor="Human" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref105436" refString="Human, B. A. (2007) A taxonomic revision of the catshark genus Haploblepharus Garman 1913 (Chondrichthyes: Carcharhiniformes: Scyliorhinidae). Zootaxa, 1451 (1), 1 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1451.1.1" type="journal article" year="2007">Human (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for details.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8436B79559FFBECFF75E6FFE70253A" blockId="48.[151,1437,546,1581]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59559FFBECFF75E6FFE2E2413" bold="true" box="[151,471,1122,1148]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">South African distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B533CEA9559FFBECE875E6EFE7C253A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3072574757" accessionNumber="SAM 32614" collectionCode="ORI" county="Agulhas" location="Storms River" municipality="Hibberdene" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="ORI 2595" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
Endemic. The species occurs from just west of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFF8559559FFBECB655E6EFBC62412" box="[1029,1087,1123,1149]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E54E3B9559FFBECB265E6EFB5A2412" box="[1094,1187,1123,1149]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Agulhas</collectingCounty>
|
||
(WC) to
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0ACCD9559FFBECA735E6EFA602412" box="[1299,1433,1123,1149]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Hibberdene</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, southern KZN, although it is most common from
|
||
<location id="8EE4606C9559FFBECD985E8AFC7424CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19559FFBECFF7582FFDED2642:8EE4606C9559FFBECD985E8AFC7424CE" box="[760,909,1159,1185]" county="Agulhas" municipality="Hibberdene" name="Storms River" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Western Cape">Storms River</location>
|
||
to
|
||
<location id="8EE4606C9559FFBECCD25E8AFBB824CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19559FFBECFF7582FFDED2642:8EE4606C9559FFBECCD25E8AFBB824CE" box="[946,1089,1159,1185]" county="Agulhas" municipality="Hibberdene" name="East London" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Western Cape">East London</location>
|
||
(EC).
|
||
<location id="8EE4606C9559FFBECBEE5E8AFB6624CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19559FFBECFF7582FFDED2642:8EE4606C9559FFBECBEE5E8AFB6624CE" box="[1166,1183,1159,1185]" county="Agulhas" municipality="Hibberdene" name="It" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Western Cape">It</location>
|
||
is less common to the west between
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFF8559559FFBECE025EA6FE6524AA" box="[354,412,1195,1221]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8EE4606C9559FFBECEFF5EA6FE0524AA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19559FFBECFF7582FFDED2642:8EE4606C9559FFBECEFF5EA6FE0524AA" box="[415,508,1195,1221]" county="Agulhas" municipality="Hibberdene" name="Agulhas" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Western Cape">Agulhas</location>
|
||
and
|
||
<location id="8EE4606C9559FFBECD505EA6FD3C24AA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19559FFBECFF7582FFDED2642:8EE4606C9559FFBECD505EA6FD3C24AA" box="[560,709,1195,1221]" county="Agulhas" municipality="Hibberdene" name="Storms River" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Western Cape">Storms River</location>
|
||
, with one anomalous specimen recorded from
|
||
<location id="8EE4606C9559FFBECBA65EA6FA6424AA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19559FFBECFF7582FFDED2642:8EE4606C9559FFBECBA65EA6FA6424AA" box="[1222,1437,1195,1221]" county="Agulhas" municipality="Hibberdene" name="Langebaan Lagoon" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Western Cape">Langebaan Lagoon</location>
|
||
(SAM 32614) on the west coast.
|
||
<location id="8EE4606C9559FFBECD225EC2FD2B2486" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19559FFBECFF7582FFDED2642:8EE4606C9559FFBECD225EC2FD2B2486" box="[578,722,1231,1257]" county="Agulhas" municipality="Hibberdene" name="East London" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Western Cape">East London</location>
|
||
(EC) appears to be the eastern limits for the species, although
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECFA65EFEFE692562" author="Bass, A. J. & D'Aubrey, J. D. & Kistnasamy, N." box="[198,400,1266,1293]" journalOrPublisher="Investigational Report. Oceanographic Research Institute, Durban" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 64" part="37" refId="ref92916" refString="Bass, A. J., D'Aubrey, J. D. & Kistnasamy, N. (1975 a) Sharks of the east coast of southern Africa. II. The families Scyliorhinidae and Pseudotriakidae. Investigational Report. Oceanographic Research Institute, Durban, 37, 1 - 64." title="Sharks of the east coast of southern Africa. II. The families Scyliorhinidae and Pseudotriakidae" type="journal article" year="1975">
|
||
<location id="8EE4606C9559FFBECFA65EFEFF022562" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19559FFBECFF7582FFDED2642:8EE4606C9559FFBECFA65EFEFF022562" box="[198,251,1267,1293]" county="Agulhas" municipality="Hibberdene" name="Bass" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Western Cape">Bass</location>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59559FFBECE635EFEFECF2562" box="[259,310,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1975)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported two specimens from southern KZN (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC9559FFBECCC05EFEFBEE2562" box="[928,1047,1266,1293]" collectionCode="ORI" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2jx-p0kp" name="Ocean Research Institute" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ORI 2595</specimenCode>
|
||
). Similar to other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349559FFBECB865EFEFA652562" authorityName="Garman" authorityYear="1913" box="[1254,1436,1267,1293]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Haploblepharus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59559FFBECB865EFEFA652562" box="[1254,1436,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Haploblepharus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, improved species-specific identification will help in determining the distributional limits of this
|
||
<location id="8EE4606C9559FFBECA3B5F1AFEE5253A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19559FFBECFF7582FFDED2642:8EE4606C9559FFBECA3B5F1AFEE5253A" county="Agulhas" municipality="Hibberdene" name="South African" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Western Cape">South African</location>
|
||
endemic
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321653C9559FFBECFF75F52FDED2642" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8436B79559FFBECFF75F52FBB82666" blockId="48.[151,1437,546,1581]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59559FFBECFF75F52FEFD2516" bold="true" box="[151,260,1375,1401]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
: Knysna (EC) is also frequently listed as a type location, but this second specimen, a possible ‘paratype’ according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECE3A5F8EFDF925F2" author="Human" box="[346,512,1411,1437]" firstAuthor="Human" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref105436" refString="Human, B. A. (2007) A taxonomic revision of the catshark genus Haploblepharus Garman 1913 (Chondrichthyes: Carcharhiniformes: Scyliorhinidae). Zootaxa, 1451 (1), 1 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1451.1.1" type="journal article" year="2007">Human (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
appears to never have been catalogued despite a search of the SAIAB collection. Both
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECE645FAAFE2025AE" author="Bass" box="[260,473,1446,1473]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bass" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref92916" refString="Bass, A. J., D'Aubrey, J. D. & Kistnasamy, N. (1975 a) Sharks of the east coast of southern Africa. II. The families Scyliorhinidae and Pseudotriakidae. Investigational Report. Oceanographic Research Institute, Durban, 37, 1 - 64." type="journal article" year="1975" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Bass
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59559FFBECE215FAAFE8A25AE" box="[321,371,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1975a)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECD715FAAFD3D25AE" author="Springer, S." box="[529,708,1447,1473]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 152" refId="ref116141" refString="Springer, S. (1979) A revision of the catsharks, family Scyliorhinidae. NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) Technical Report NMFS (National Marine Fisheries Service) Circular, 422, 1 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 63029" type="journal article" year="1979">Springer (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
refer to the two specimens described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469559FFBECBF65FAAFAD525AE" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[1174,1324,1446,1473]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="878 - 887" refId="ref114672" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1950) A new dogfish from South Africa, with notes on other chondrichthyan fishes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 3, 878 - 887. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935008654719" type="journal article" year="1950">Smith (1950)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
but make no mention of a
|
||
<typeStatus id="548088159559FFBECEE05FC6FE1D258A" box="[384,484,1483,1509]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
. One of us (D.A. Ebert) along with L.J.V. Compagno also searched the J.L.B. Smith (= SAIAB) collection (ca. 1988–89) and could not locate this second specimen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8436B79559FFBECFF75C1FFDED2642" blockId="48.[151,1437,546,1581]" box="[151,532,1554,1581]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59559FFBECFF75C1FFE7D2642" bold="true" box="[151,388,1554,1581]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||
: VU (2020).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |