treatments-xml/data/03/92/87/039287A19552FFB5CFF75E8BFDE826F7.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

194 lines
22 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="F4667AF29B26A6B6090E6637F89F5A60" ID-CLB-Dataset="7365" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4947.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="74dc998a-dc7a-4b02-b43c-a2064c9c6dc2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4614567" ID-ZooBank="7F3B4794-65CF-4691-A330-78A423F2606F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616002389958" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ebert, David A., Wintner, Sabine P. &amp; Kyne, Peter M." docDate="2021" docId="039287A19552FFB5CFF75E8BFDE826F7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4947.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4947 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Carcharhinus altimus" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="FFABFFD99569FF8ECF605A0DFFF9206F" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="127" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1698934036276" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="FA290848F582BFAA67149C55A40E070F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C34E72814284B3FAF3541FFF16AF4893">
<mods:title id="96D32C44B5B135923206EA0C553CABD5">An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="2004BD4C34DA43386254B25F5FFAD0E0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DAB05483B540EDA380DF251F546AC499">
<mods:roleTerm id="C6E1F19713C792415CC52BF7FDA8D226">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9A80E26FBE92043BEC64A44D5BDA87D6">Ebert, David A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="156C9F3B10B5A1500519375032ECF446" type="personal">
<mods:role id="63D0E625F9BEB05C145002F4BE1444AA">
<mods:roleTerm id="69C255DC2C458F951BA5C5561ADF5979">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6A79AC8A97CA28DDFCEC460EDBB19AE2">Wintner, Sabine P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BC963EE7638EDAAA1657CB68770452C2" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7350-5999</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2460317AF93184664A208398F5CC1610" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FBE57C3CEF36AD51D05EEC5058D653E5">
<mods:roleTerm id="8861C727CCC9CD319CF56D5BA9F8F4A2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BB5FBC76B1599675B6C68D1D93700FDD">Kyne, Peter M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2572838DE3EDC187988D6018A4D12400" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4494-2625</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0F82B5D92F42416E970F16E22246E6DF" type="email">debert@mlml.calstate.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="86FC4519B90DFA0C5390D81B5821BAA6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="A86E78E6B404088A74AC665BF1F00ED6" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="9B5F5F69E5816EC83B096C2CC195794B">
<mods:title id="8163CB9078D67ADA0A80AA73B8121F6D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="11B9413603BB93F3ABB8AFEF8F0E1C0B">
<mods:date id="BA01FE13F0532E3FDD4932AEC74BEA93">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E3D0A45EBACB878AC6DF9E992D7C848D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="6E2CEA78918276C40403EE7A0C45CA91">2021-03-17</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="813D1916F03508A847766F198F530636" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A1B40FB1BFB9DC330B3E9E5FA0CDCE94">4947</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="50C6FD3D5D1B319A5CE0F294B7945D5E" type="issue">
<mods:number id="94A5F966AC5066F39863F81BA20A6EC4">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="7CEA30D703BB2DC4D00CDE5856671A83" unit="page">
<mods:start id="154F65564F2F1D27B1F93E9936C0B0E2">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="40A718A34245643EF80CA222044E8A88">127</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="A505D76ED3224915D1CD0ECFF2A8E660">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="296DBFE07FFED0404323ABD1E8E564F5" type="CLB-Dataset">7365</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="848B8D75131261CC2620628703E46D06" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4947.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="03492A31B1BE8049593E397CDA3CC937" type="GBIF-Dataset">74dc998a-dc7a-4b02-b43c-a2064c9c6dc2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FD3C03660507AF12A6B90A00D77B1B16" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="644426A232BE750F1CEF1AEB41C253EA" type="Zenodo-Dep">4614567</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7BDF79672FFD0196E2F81D7C21EF3FF6" type="ZooBank">7F3B4794-65CF-4691-A330-78A423F2606F</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="039287A19552FFB5CFF75E8BFDE826F7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4693935" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181006901" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4693935" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19552FFB5CFF75E8BFDE826F7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039287A19552FFB5CFF75E8BFDE826F7" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<subSubSection id="C321653C9552FFB5CFF75E8BFEC224AB" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8436B79552FFB5CFF75E8BFDA424CF" blockId="59.[151,1437,1158,1689]" box="[151,605,1158,1185]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<heading id="D0CC81DB9552FFB5CFF75E8BFDA424CF" bold="true" box="[151,605,1158,1185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349552FFB5CFF75E8BFDA424CF" ID-CoL="R3MC" ID-ENA="303933" authority="(Springer, 1950)" baseAuthorityName="Springer" baseAuthorityYear="1950" box="[151,605,1158,1185]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Carcharhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altimus">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59552FFB5CFF75E8BFDA424CF" bold="true" box="[151,605,1158,1185]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59552FFB5CFF75E8BFE6F24CE" bold="true" box="[151,406,1158,1185]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Carcharhinus altimus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469552FFB5CEC45E8BFDAD24CF" author="Springer, S." box="[420,596,1158,1184]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref116112" refString="Springer, S. (1950) A revision of North American sharks allied to the genus Carcharhinus. American Museum Novitates, 1451, 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1950">Springer, 1950</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B79552FFB5CFF75EA7FEC224AB" blockId="59.[151,1437,1158,1689]" box="[151,315,1194,1220]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Bignose Shark</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653C9552FFB5CFF75EC3FAE725AE" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8436B79552FFB5CFF75EC3FEEA2563" blockId="59.[151,1437,1158,1689]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349552FFB5CFF75EC3FDE52487" ID-CoL="3C9SP" authority="Springer, 1950: 9" authorityName="Springer" authorityPageNumber="9" authorityYear="1950" box="[151,540,1230,1257]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Eulamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altima">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59552FFB5CFF75EC3FEB12487" box="[151,328,1230,1256]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Eulamia altima</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469552FFB5CE315EC3FDE52487" author="Springer, S." box="[337,540,1230,1257]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref116112" refString="Springer, S. (1950) A revision of North American sharks allied to the genus Carcharhinus. American Museum Novitates, 1451, 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1950">Springer, 1950: 9</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="548088159552FFB5CD4A5EC3FD6E2487" box="[554,663,1230,1256]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC9552FFB5CDC45EC3FCAF2487" box="[676,854,1230,1256]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="Museum">USNM 133828</specimenCode>
. Type locality:
<location id="8EE4606C9552FFB5CB695EC3FB4E2487" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19552FFB5CFF75E8BFDE826F7:8EE4606C9552FFB5CB695EC3FB4E2487" box="[1033,1207,1230,1256]" country="United States of America" county="Florida" municipality="Key West" name="Cosgrove Reef" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Cosgrove Reef</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0ACCD9552FFB5CBA45EC2FACF2486" box="[1220,1334,1231,1257]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Key West</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62E54E3B9552FFB5CA245EC3FA612487" box="[1348,1432,1230,1256]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Florida</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279552FFB5CFA65EFFFEEA2563" box="[198,275,1266,1292]" name="United States of America" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B79552FFB5CFF75F1BFAE725AE" blockId="59.[151,1437,1158,1689]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59552FFB5CFF75F1BFEA5255F" bold="true" box="[151,348,1302,1328]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Local synonymy</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349552FFB5CE0E5F1BFC90255E" ID-CoL="R3MC" authority=": D'Aubrey, 1964 a: 35" authorityName="D'Aubrey" authorityPageNumber="35" authorityYear="1964" box="[366,873,1302,1329]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Carcharhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altimus">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59552FFB5CE0E5F1BFD9A255F" box="[366,611,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Carcharhinus altimus</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469552FFB5CD155F1BFC90255E" author="D'Aubrey" box="[629,873,1302,1329]" firstAuthor="D'Aubrey" page="35" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 95" refId="ref96632" refString="D'Aubrey, J. D. (1964 a) Preliminary guide to the sharks found off the east coast of South Africa. South African Association for Marine Biological Research, Oceanographic Research Institute, Investigational Report, 8, 1 - 95." type="journal article" year="1964" yearSuffix="a">DAubrey, 1964a: 35</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 18;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469552FFB5CCAB5F1BFB60255F" author="Garrick" box="[971,1177,1302,1328]" firstAuthor="Garrick" page="89" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="85 - 91" refId="ref102137" refString="Garrick, J. A. F. (1967) A broad view of Carcharhinus species, their systematics and distribution. In: Gilbert, P. W., Mathewson, R. F. &amp; Rall, D. P. (Eds.), Sharks, Skates, and Rays. Johns Hopkins Press, Baltimore, Maryland, pp. 85 - 91." type="book chapter" year="1967">Garrick, 1967: 89</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469552FFB5CBC75F1AFA61255F" author="Bass" box="[1191,1432,1302,1329]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bass" page="20" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 168" refId="ref92862" refString="Bass, A. J., D'Aubrey, J. D. &amp; Kistnasamy, N. (1973) Sharks of the east coast of southern Africa. I. The genus Carcharhinus (Carcharhinidae). Investigational Report. Oceanographic Research Institute, Durban, 33, 1 - 168." type="journal article" year="1973">
Bass
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59552FFB5CB855F1AFAE0255F" box="[1253,1305,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al</emphasis>
., 1973: 20
</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 7;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469552FFB5CE705F37FE1F253B" author="Garrick" box="[272,486,1338,1364]" firstAuthor="Garrick" page="142" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 194" refId="ref102208" refString="Garrick, J. A. F. (1982) Sharks of the genus Carcharhinus. NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) Technical Report NMFS (National Marine Fisheries Service) Circular, 445, 1 - 194." type="journal article" year="1982">Garrick, 1982: 142</bibRefCitation>
, figs. 6465;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469552FFB5CD1F5F37FC70253A" author="Compagno" box="[639,905,1338,1365]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="457" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="251 - 655" refId="ref95496" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1984 b) FAO Species Catalogue. Sharks of the World. An Annotated and Illustrated Catalogue of Shark Species Known to Date. FAO Fisheries Synopsis. Vol. 4. No. 125. Part 2. Carcharhiniformes. FAO, Rome, pp. 251 - 655." type="book chapter" year="1984" yearSuffix="b">Compagno, 1984b: 457</bibRefCitation>
, fig.;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469552FFB5CCA95F36FB49253B" author="Bass, A. J. &amp; Compagno, L. J. V." box="[969,1200,1338,1365]" editor="Smith, M. M. &amp; Heemstra, P. C." journalOrPublisher="Macmillan, Johannesburg" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="104 - 105" refId="ref93292" refString="Bass, A. J. &amp; Compagno, L. J. V. (1986) Families Echinorhinidae, Proscyllidae, Odontaspidiidae, Mitsukurinidae. In: Smith, M. M. &amp; Heemstra, P. C. (Eds.), Smith's Sea Fishes. Macmillan, Johannesburg, pp. 63 + 103 + 104 - 105." title="Families Echinorhinidae, Proscyllidae, Odontaspidiidae, Mitsukurinidae" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Smith's Sea Fishes" year="1986">
Bass
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59552FFB5CB655F36FBCF253B" box="[1029,1078,1338,1364]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al</emphasis>
., 1986: 69
</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 9.2;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469552FFB5CA7A5F37FEBC2517" author="Compagno" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="317" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refId="ref95624" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1988 a) Sharks of the Order Carcharhiniformes. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 486 pp." type="book" year="1988" yearSuffix="a">Compagno, 1988a: 317</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469552FFB5CE2F5F53FD8F2517" author="Compagno" box="[335,630,1374,1401]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Compagno" page="62" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refId="ref96138" refString="Compagno, L. J. V., Ebert, D. A. &amp; Smale, M. J. (1989) Guide to the Sharks and Rays of Southern Africa. Struik Publishers, Cape Town, 158 pp." type="book" year="1989">
Compagno
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59552FFB5CEB05F52FE062517" box="[464,511,1374,1400]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al</emphasis>
., 1989: 62
</bibRefCitation>
, pl.;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469552FFB5CDCB5F53FC5D2517" author="Compagno" box="[683,932,1374,1400]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="119" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="75 - 120" refId="ref95720" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1999) An overview of chondrichthyan systematics and biodiversity in southern Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa, 54, 75 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359199909520406" type="journal article" year="1999">Compagno, 1999: 119</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469552FFB5CCCE5F52FAEE2516" author="Heemstra &amp; Heemstra" box="[942,1303,1374,1401]" firstAuthor="Heemstra" page="57" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refId="ref104374" refString="Heemstra, P. C. &amp; Heemstra, E. (2004) Coastal Fishes of Southern Africa. National Inquiry Service Centre and South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Grahamstown, 488 pp." type="book" year="2004">Heemstra &amp; Heemstra, 2004: 57</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469552FFB5CA415F53FE8725F3" author="Compagno" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Compagno" page="289" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refId="ref95897" refString="Compagno, L., Dando, M. &amp; Fowler, S. (2005) Field Guide to the Sharks of the World. Harper Collins Publishers Ltd, London, 368 pp." type="book" year="2005">
<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A69552FFB5CA415F53FEBE25F2" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
Compagno
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59552FFB5CFA65F8EFF0E25F3" box="[198,247,1410,1436]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al</emphasis>
., 2005
</treatmentCitation>
: 289
</bibRefCitation>
, fig., pl. 57;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469552FFB5CD6A5F8FFD3125F3" author="Ebert D. A." box="[522,712,1410,1436]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refId="ref98340" refString="Ebert D. A. (2013) Deep-sea cartilaginous fishes of the Indian Ocean. Vol. 1. Sharks. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes No. 8. Vol. 1. FAO, Rome, 256 pp." type="book" year="2013">Ebert, 2013: 206</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 274;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469552FFB5CC585F8FFC0525F3" author="Ebert, D. A. &amp; Fowler, S. &amp; Compagno, L. J. V." box="[824,1020,1410,1437]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refId="ref99433" refString="Ebert, D. A., Fowler, S. &amp; Compagno, L. J. V. (2013) Sharks of the World: A Fully Illustrated Guide to the Sharks of the World. Wild Nature Press, Plymouth, 528 pp." type="book" year="2013">
Ebert
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59552FFB5CC1B5F8EFC5525F3" box="[891,940,1410,1436]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al</emphasis>
., 2013
</bibRefCitation>
a: 456, fig., pl. 66;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469552FFB5CBAC5F8FFED525AF" author="Ebert &amp; Mostarda" firstAuthor="Ebert" page="70" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refId="ref99682" refString="Ebert, D. A. &amp; Mostarda, E. (2013) Identification Guide to the Deep-sea Cartilaginous Fishes of the Indian Ocean. FishFinder Programme, FAO, Rome, 76 pp." type="book" year="2013">Ebert &amp; Mostarda, 2013: 70</bibRefCitation>
, fig.;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469552FFB5CE0C5FABFD7025AF" author="Ebert &amp; Dando" box="[364,649,1446,1472]" firstAuthor="Ebert" page="31" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refId="ref99385" refString="Ebert, D. A. &amp; Dando, M. (2014) On Board Guide for the Identification of Pelagic Sharks and Rays of the Western Indian Ocean. SmartFish Programme, FAO, Rome &amp; Indian Ocean Commission, Port Louis, 109 pp." type="book" year="2014">Ebert &amp; Dando, 2014: 31</bibRefCitation>
, fig.;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469552FFB5CDAA5FABFBED25AF" author="Ebert &amp; van Hees" box="[714,1044,1446,1473]" firstAuthor="Ebert" page="146" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="141 - 156" refId="ref99877" refString="Ebert, D. A. &amp; van Hees, K. E. (2015) Beyond jaws: rediscovering the &quot; Lost Sharks &quot; of southern Africa. African Journal of Marine Science, 37, 141 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 1814232 X. 2015.1048730" type="journal article" year="2015">Ebert &amp; van Hees, 2015: 146</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469552FFB5CB7F5FABFAE325AE" author="Weigmann, S." box="[1055,1306,1446,1473]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="837 - 1037" refId="ref118762" refString="Weigmann, S. (2016) Annotated checklist of the living sharks, batoids and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes) of the world, with a focus on biogeographical diversity. Journal of Fish Biology, 88, 837 - 1037. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jfb. 12874" type="journal article" year="2016">Weigmann, 2016: 853</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653C9552FFB5CFF75FC7FC9E2666" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8436B79552FFB5CFF75FC7FB4D258A" blockId="59.[151,1437,1158,1689]" box="[151,1204,1482,1509]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59552FFB5CFF75FC7FDFB258B" bold="true" box="[151,514,1482,1508]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279552FFB5CFF75FC7FED6258B" box="[151,303,1482,1508]" name="South Africa" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">South Africa</collectingCountry>
voucher material
</emphasis>
:
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729552FFB5CD715FC7FD9C258B" box="[529,613,1482,1508]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
6219 [ex
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729552FFB5CDB55FC7FCFC258B" box="[725,773,1482,1508]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2jx-p0kp" name="Ocean Research Institute" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">ORI</collectionCode>
2678],
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729552FFB5CC3C5FC7FC49258B" box="[860,944,1482,1508]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
10277,
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729552FFB5CB6B5FC7FBA6258B" box="[1035,1119,1482,1508]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
26159.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B79552FFB5CFF75FE3FC9E2666" blockId="59.[151,1437,1158,1689]" box="[151,871,1518,1545]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59552FFB5CFF75FE3FE2A2667" bold="true" box="[151,467,1518,1544]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">South African distribution</emphasis>
: Port Alfred (EC) to northern KZN.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653C9552FFB5CFF75C1FFDE826F7" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8436B79552FFB5CFF75C1FFB63261A" blockId="59.[151,1437,1158,1689]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59552FFB5CFF75C1FFEFD2643" bold="true" box="[151,260,1554,1580]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Remarks</emphasis>
: Usually an outer shelf and upper continental slope species, this species does occasionally come to the surface and inshore.A
<quantity id="4CC39B529552FFB5CEA15C3BFDEA263E" box="[449,531,1590,1617]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.42" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="242.0">242 cm</quantity>
TL specimen [SAIAB 26159] was caught at the surface
<quantity id="4CC39B529552FFB5CBE15C3BFB3E263F" box="[1153,1223,1590,1616]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="km" value="22.0">22 km</quantity>
off Kenton-on-Sea (EC) by a skiboat angler. It is rarely caught in the bather protective shark nets off KZN.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B79552FFB5CFF75C73FDE826F7" blockId="59.[151,1437,1158,1689]" box="[151,529,1662,1689]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59552FFB5CFF75C73FE7D26F7" bold="true" box="[151,388,1662,1688]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Conservation status</emphasis>
: NT (2020).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>