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<mods:title id="E1079F5A48CF9629EA826EEC720F5BA8">An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D828F16B8E3F8CCF11FF54301D62AE9B">Ebert, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="43C9C5EDD01B38ADE996ED01F2832CA1">Kyne, Peter M.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="039287A19535FFD2CFF75913FDEB2486" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615002" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181006997" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4615002" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19535FFD2CFF75913FDEB2486" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039287A19535FFD2CFF75913FDEB2486" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<subSubSection id="C321653C9535FFD2CFF75913FE8B2332" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8436B79535FFD2CFF75913FC692357" blockId="92.[151,1437,798,1257]" box="[151,912,798,825]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<heading id="D0CC81DB9535FFD2CFF75913FC692357" bold="true" box="[151,912,798,825]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59535FFD2CFF75913FC692357" bold="true" box="[151,912,798,825]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349535FFD2CFF75913FC7E2357" ID-CoL="3XDNG" authority="Last, Bogorodsky, &amp; Alpermann, 2016" authorityName="Last, Bogorodsky, &amp; Alpermann" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,903,798,825]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Maculabatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ambigua">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59535FFD2CFF75913FEDF2356" bold="true" box="[151,294,798,825]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Maculabatis</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59535FFD2CE315913FE4F2356" bold="true" box="[337,438,798,825]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">ambigua</emphasis>
Last, Bogorodsky, &amp; Alpermann, 2016
</taxonomicName>
j
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B79535FFD2CFF7594EFE8B2332" blockId="92.[151,1437,798,1257]" box="[151,370,835,861]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Sharpnose Stingray</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653C9535FFD2CFF7596AFD6B2382" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8436B79535FFD2CFF7596AFCFB23CA" blockId="92.[151,1437,798,1257]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349535FFD2CFF7596AFCB223EE" authority="Last, Bogorodsky, &amp; Alpermann, 2016" authorityName="Last, Bogorodsky, &amp; Alpermann" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,843,871,897]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Maculabatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ambigua">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59535FFD2CFF7596AFE7523EE" box="[151,396,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Maculabatis ambigua</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B533CEA9535FFD2CEF3596AFCB223EE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3072574424" accessionNumber="SMF 35803" box="[403,843,871,897]" collectionCode="SMF" country="Saudi Arabia" latitude="16.85" location="Red Sea" longLatPrecision="1280" longitude="42.416668" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jizan" typeStatus="holotype">Last, Bogorodsky, &amp; Alpermann, 2016</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
j: 67, figs. 16.
<typeStatus id="548088159535FFD2CC98596AFB9C23EE" box="[1016,1125,871,897]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: SMF 35803. Type locality:
<location id="8EE4606C9535FFD2CFA65986FEDB23CA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19535FFD2CFF75913FDEB2486:8EE4606C9535FFD2CFA65986FEDB23CA" box="[198,290,907,933]" country="Saudi Arabia" latitude="16.85" longLatPrecision="1280" longitude="42.416668" name="Red Sea" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Jizan">Red Sea</location>
off
<collectingRegion id="49FFF8559535FFD2CE315986FE7423CA" box="[337,397,907,933]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Jizan" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Jizan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279535FFD2CEF85986FDD523CA" box="[408,556,907,933]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F50709535FFD2CD585987FD6E23CA" box="[568,663,906,933]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" precision="925" value="16.85">16°51'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F50709535FFD2CDC25987FD0723CA" box="[674,766,906,933]" degrees="42" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" precision="925" value="42.416668">42°25'E</geoCoordinate>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B79535FFD2CFF759A2FD6B2382" blockId="92.[151,1437,798,1257]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59535FFD2CFF759A2FEA123A6" bold="true" box="[151,344,943,969]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Local synonymy</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349535FFD2CE0459A2FCBC23A6" authority=": Compagno, 1986: 139" authorityName=": Compagno" authorityPageNumber="139" authorityYear="1986" box="[356,837,943,969]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Himantura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gerrardi">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59535FFD2CE0459A2FDBB23A6" box="[356,578,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Himantura gerrardi</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469535FFD2CD2E59A2FCBC23A6" author="Compagno" box="[590,837,943,969]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="139" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="144 - 147" refId="ref95556" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1986) Families Pristidae, Narkidae, Rhinobatidae, Myliobatidae, Mobulidae, Dasyatidae, Chimaeridae, Rhinochimaeridae, Callorhinchidae. In: Smith, M. M. &amp; Heemstra, P. C. (Eds.), Smith's Sea Fishes. Macmillan, Johannesburg, pp. 110 - 142, 144 - 147." type="journal article" year="1986">Compagno, 1986: 139</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 30.9;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469535FFD2CCD759A2FB1123A6" author="Compagno" box="[951,1256,943,969]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Compagno" page="106" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref96138" refString="Compagno, L. J. V., Ebert, D. A. &amp; Smale, M. J. (1989) Guide to the Sharks and Rays of Southern Africa. Struik Publishers, Cape Town, 158 pp." type="book" year="1989">
Compagno
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59535FFD2CB5659A2FB9C23A6" box="[1078,1125,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al</emphasis>
., 1989: 106
</bibRefCitation>
, pl.;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469535FFD2CA7A59A2FEC02382" author="Compagno" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="117" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="75 - 120" refId="ref95720" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1999) An overview of chondrichthyan systematics and biodiversity in southern Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa, 54, 75 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359199909520406" type="journal article" year="1999">Compagno, 1999: 117</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469535FFD2CE2459DEFD772382" author="Ebert &amp; van Hees" box="[324,654,978,1005]" firstAuthor="Ebert" page="147" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="141 - 156" refId="ref99877" refString="Ebert, D. A. &amp; van Hees, K. E. (2015) Beyond jaws: rediscovering the &quot; Lost Sharks &quot; of southern Africa. African Journal of Marine Science, 37, 141 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 1814232 X. 2015.1048730" type="journal article" year="2015">Ebert &amp; van Hees, 2015: 147</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653C9535FFD2CFF759FBFBF3245A" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8436B79535FFD2CFF759FBFDAC247E" blockId="92.[151,1437,798,1257]" box="[151,597,1014,1041]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59535FFD2CFF759FBFDFB247F" bold="true" box="[151,514,1014,1041]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279535FFD2CFF759FBFED6247F" box="[151,303,1014,1040]" name="South Africa" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">South Africa</collectingCountry>
voucher material
</emphasis>
: None.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B79535FFD2CFF75E17FBF3245A" blockId="92.[151,1437,798,1257]" box="[151,1034,1050,1077]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59535FFD2CFF75E17FE2A245B" bold="true" box="[151,467,1050,1076]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">South African distribution</emphasis>
: New record, East London (EC) to northern KZN.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653C9535FFD2CFF75E32FDEB2486" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8436B79535FFD2CFF75E32FD8824AA" blockId="92.[151,1437,798,1257]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59535FFD2CFF75E32FEFD2436" bold="true" box="[151,260,1087,1113]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Remarks</emphasis>
: This species was previously referred to as
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349535FFD2CD9B5E32FC242436" authorityName=": Compagno" authorityYear="1986" box="[763,989,1087,1113]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Himantura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gerrardi">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59535FFD2CD9B5E32FC242436" box="[763,989,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Himantura gerrardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it should be assigned to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349535FFD2CFA65E6EFEAB2412" authorityName="Last, Naylor, &amp; Manjaji-Matsumoto" authorityYear="2016" box="[198,338,1123,1149]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Maculabatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59535FFD2CFA65E6EFEAB2412" box="[198,338,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Maculabatis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349535FFD2CE9D5E6EFD7A2412" authorityName="Last, Bogorodsky, &amp; Alpermann" authorityYear="2016" box="[509,643,1123,1149]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Maculabatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ambigua">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59535FFD2CE9D5E6EFD7A2412" box="[509,643,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">M. ambigua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a species known presently from the Red Sea to
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279535FFD2CBF85E6EFB042412" box="[1176,1277,1123,1149]" name="Tanzania" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Zanzibar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279535FFD2CA675E6EFA962412" box="[1287,1391,1123,1149]" name="Tanzania" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
, but may be distinct. It is currently under investigation. The common name is Barakas Stingray, but in
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279535FFD2CA6E5E8AFA6424CE" box="[1294,1437,1159,1185]" name="South Africa" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">South Africa</collectingCountry>
it is known as the Sharpnose Stingray.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B79535FFD2CFF75EC3FDEB2486" blockId="92.[151,1437,798,1257]" box="[151,530,1230,1257]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59535FFD2CFF75EC3FE7D2486" bold="true" box="[151,388,1230,1257]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Conservation status</emphasis>
: NE (2019).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>