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<document id="0CAF73A97A4B574F4D7D38B59A210268" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2016.246" ID-GBIF-Dataset="974cc5c4-de6b-4623-b8c7-66d8667aa00e" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="193045" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:966C5DFD-72A9-4567-9DB7-E4C56974DDFA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1481039213991" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mostafa R. Sharaf, Shehzad Salman, Hathal M. Al Dhafer, Shahid A. Akbar, Mahmoud S. Abdel-Dayem &amp; Abdulrahman S. Aldawood" docDate="2016" docId="03F0F7622C739757FD8753DF8DDAFC62" docLanguage="en" docName="370-1886-1-SM.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 246" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Trichomyrmex chobauti Emery 1897" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FFC98F1A2C7E9758FFA851648F59FFC9" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and distribution of the genus Trichomyrmex Mayr, 1865 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Arabian Peninsula, with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1698396128482" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="9A0C38566AFF6F7AC4A8379EC197AD0E">Taxonomy and distribution of the genus Trichomyrmex Mayr, 1865 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Arabian Peninsula, with the description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5AE421FAF9756646ADA47E382C0C8D16">Mostafa R. Sharaf</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BC372B23D5452624DCDA4827C3550071">Shehzad Salman</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="427AB1CE5745F3C763279046E01B12E6">Hathal M. Al Dhafer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BF41262323CFB849F20D448EC65619AF">Shahid A. Akbar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="78B975671FCD526CC0D02E24A0F896D7">Mahmoud S. Abdel-Dayem</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="961FD5EDB2BFB0DE06904A6D9A9675A0">Abdulrahman S. Aldawood</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03F0F7622C739757FD8753DF8DDAFC62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6060804" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124955328" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6060804" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0F7622C739757FD8753DF8DDAFC62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F0F7622C739757FD8753DF8DDAFC62" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<subSubSection id="C34315FF2C739755FD8753DF8B5DFD1F" box="[559,1028,699,726]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE646742C739755FD8753DF8B5DFD1F" blockId="13.[559,1028,699,761]" box="[559,1028,699,726]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="D0AEF1182C739755FD8753DF8B5DFD1F" box="[559,1028,699,726]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C593DF72C739755FD8753DF8B5DFD1F" authority="Emery, 1897" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1897" box="[559,1028,699,726]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Trichomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chobauti">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C739755FD8753DF8C0DFD1F" bold="true" box="[559,852,699,726]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Trichomyrmex chobauti</emphasis>
(Emery, 1897)
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<subSubSection id="C34315FF2C739755FD7553BB8C0FFD30" box="[733,854,735,761]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
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<figureCitation id="13625AF12C739755FD7553BB8C47FD30" box="[733,798,735,761]" captionStart="Fig. 7" captionStartId="14.[189,231,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[402,1201,484,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[402,1201,484,1922]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 7. Trichomyrmex chobauti (Emery, 1897), syntype, worker (CASENT 0904606). A. Body in profile. B. Body in dorsal view. C. Head in full-face view (photos: Will Ericson)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193052/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
AC
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<subSubSection id="C34315FF2C739755FF1552448D21FB81" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="4C593DF72C739755FF1552448DF3FCF3" authority="Emery, 1897: 418" authorityName="Emery" authorityPageNumber="418" authorityYear="1897" box="[189,682,800,827]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Holcomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chobauti">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C739755FF1552448E8AFCF3" box="[189,467,800,826]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Holcomyrmex chobauti</emphasis>
Emery, 1897: 418
</taxonomicName>
, Fig. (worker). Algeria: Palearctic. Syntype worker (MSNG) (CASENT0904606) [examined].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE646742C739755FF1552028D30FC49" blockId="13.[189,1398,800,897]" box="[189,617,870,897]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C593DF72C739755FF1552028D3CFC49" authority="Emery, 1922: 176" authorityName="Emery" authorityPageNumber="176" authorityYear="1922" box="[189,613,870,897]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Trichomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="faf">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C739755FF1552028ED7FC48" box="[189,398,870,897]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Trichomyrmex faf</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC83B852C739755FE3D52038D76FC48" author="Emery C." box="[405,559,871,897]" journalOrPublisher="Genera Insectorum" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="95 - 206" part="174" refString="Emery C. 1922.: Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Myrmicinae [part]. Genera Insectorum 174 B: 95 - 206, Brussels." title="Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Myrmicinae [part]" type="journal article" year="1922">Emery, 1922</bibRefCitation>
: 176
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE646742C739755FF1552C48DA5FC72" blockId="13.[189,973,928,1096]" box="[189,764,928,955]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C593DF72C739755FF1552C48E8BFC73" box="[189,466,928,954]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Holcomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chobauti">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C739755FF1552C48E8BFC73" box="[189,466,928,954]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Holcomyrmex chobauti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC83B852C739755FE4752C48D2CFC73" author="Delye G." box="[495,629,928,954]" journalOrPublisher="Nid. sexues (= Holcomyrmex faf Forel). Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="67 - 72" part="52" refString="Delye G. 1961. Monomorium (Equesimessor) chobauti Em. (Hymenopteres Formicidae) a Beni-Abbes (Saoura). Nid. sexues (= Holcomyrmex faf Forel). Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord 52: 67 - 72." title="Monomorium (Equesimessor) chobauti Em. (Hymenopteres Formicidae) a Beni-Abbes (Saoura)" type="journal article" year="1961">Délye 1961</bibRefCitation>
: 69 (q., m.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE646742C739755FF1552A08DE2FC14" blockId="13.[189,973,928,1096]" box="[189,699,963,990]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C593DF72C739755FF1552A08E94FC17" ID-CoL="4483T" box="[189,461,964,990]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Monomorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chobauti">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C739755FF1552A08E94FC17" box="[189,461,964,990]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Monomorium chobauti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC83B852C739755FE4252A08D27FC17" author="Emery C." box="[490,638,964,990]" journalOrPublisher="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="663 - 686" part="1908" refString="Emery C. 1908. Beitrage zur Monographie der Formiciden des palaarktischen Faunengebietes. (Hym.) Teil V. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1908: 663 - 686." title="Beitrage zur Monographie der Formiciden des palaarktischen Faunengebietes. (Hym.) Teil V" type="journal article" year="1908">Emery 1908</bibRefCitation>
: 672.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE646742C739755FF15528C8CC9FBC8" blockId="13.[189,973,928,1096]" box="[189,912,999,1025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C593DF72C739755FF15528C8DC7FBC8" ID-CoL="4483T" box="[189,670,999,1025]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Monomorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chobauti" subGenus="Equestrimessor">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C739755FF15528C8E07FBC8" box="[189,350,1000,1025]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Monomorium</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C739755FEC6528C8D7CFBC8" box="[366,549,1000,1025]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Equestrimessor</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C739755FD9E52838DC7FBC8" box="[566,670,999,1025]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">chobauti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC83B852C739755FD1352838C38FBC8" author="Santschi F." box="[699,865,999,1025]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="90 - 92" part="1919" refString="Santschi F. 1919. Nouveaux genre et sous-genre de fourmis barbaresques (Hym.). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France 1919: 90 - 92." title="Nouveaux genre et sous-genre de fourmis barbaresques (Hym.)" type="journal article" year="1919">Santschi 1919</bibRefCitation>
: 92.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE646742C739755FF15556E8C94FBED" blockId="13.[189,973,928,1096]" box="[189,973,1034,1061]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C593DF72C739755FF15556E8E8EFBED" box="[189,471,1034,1060]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Trichomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chobauti">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C739755FF15556E8E8EFBED" box="[189,471,1034,1060]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Trichomyrmex chobauti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC83B852C739755FE5C556E8CF9FBEC" author="Ward P. S. &amp; Brady S. G. &amp; Fisher B. L. &amp; Schultz T. R." box="[500,928,1034,1061]" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="61 - 81" part="40" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/syen.12090" refString="Ward P. S., Brady S. G., Fisher B. L. &amp; Schultz T. R. 2015. The evolution of myrmicine ants: Phylogeny and biogeography of a hyperdiverse ant clade (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Systematic Entomology 40: 61 - 81. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12090" title="The evolution of myrmicine ants: Phylogeny and biogeography of a hyperdiverse ant clade (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" type="journal article" year="2015">Ward, Brady, Fisher &amp; Schultz 2015</bibRefCitation>
: 16.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE646742C739755FF1555498D21FB81" blockId="13.[189,973,928,1096]" box="[189,632,1069,1096]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C593DF72C739755FF1555498ED7FB8E" box="[189,398,1069,1095]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Trichomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="faf">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C739755FF1555498ED7FB8E" box="[189,398,1069,1095]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Trichomyrmex faf</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC83B852C739755FE0355498D64FB8E" author="Bolton B." box="[427,573,1069,1095]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="263 - 452" part="54" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.26850" refString="Bolton B. 1987. A review of the Solenopsis genus-group and revision of Afrotropical Monomorium Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology 54: 263 - 452. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 26850" title="A review of the Solenopsis genus-group and revision of Afrotropical Monomorium Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" type="journal article" year="1987">Bolton 1987</bibRefCitation>
: 297.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34315FF2C739755FF15550A8CEBFAAB" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE646742C739755FF15550A8EF2FB41" blockId="13.[189,427,1134,1160]" box="[189,427,1134,1160]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="D0AEF1182C739755FF15550A8EF2FB41" bold="true" box="[189,427,1134,1160]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C739755FF15550A8EF2FB41" bold="true" box="[189,427,1134,1160]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE646742C739755FF1555FA8C4DFB13" blockId="13.[189,1399,1181,1243]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES: 2 w, Nr. Mahafiz, 25.15˚ N, 55.8˚ E, 24 Mar. 2 Apr. 2011, M. Hauser
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C739755FF1555A58FA0FB13" box="[189,249,1216,1242]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
leg. (United Arab Emirates 13055) (KSMA).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE646742C739755FF4254668EE5FAD5" blockId="13.[189,1398,1282,1379]" box="[234,444,1282,1308]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="D0AEF1182C739755FF4254668EE5FAD5" bold="true" box="[234,444,1282,1308]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="6">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C739755FF4254668EE5FAD5" bold="true" box="[234,444,1282,1308]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Previous records</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE646742C739755FF1554418CEBFAAB" blockId="13.[189,1398,1282,1379]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES: 1 w, Baynounah, 23.64˚ N, 53.62˚ E, Mar. 1995; 1 w, Medinat Zayed, 23.65˚ N, 53.65˚ E, Mar. 1995, Collingwood
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C739755FD6E542D8C58FAAB" box="[710,769,1352,1378]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
leg. (WMLC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34315FF2C739757FF1554ED8BFCFE1D" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE646742C739755FF1554ED8E16FA6A" blockId="13.[189,335,1417,1443]" box="[189,335,1417,1443]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="D0AEF1182C739755FF1554ED8E16FA6A" bold="true" box="[189,335,1417,1443]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C739755FF1554ED8E16FA6A" bold="true" box="[189,335,1417,1443]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE646742C739755FF1554DD8A2FFA1B" blockId="13.[189,1398,1464,1526]" box="[189,1398,1464,1491]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="D0AEF1182C739755FF1554DD8A2FFA1B" allCaps="true" box="[189,1398,1464,1491]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="5">MEASUREMENTS. TL 3.27; HL 0.88; HW 0.88; SL 0.72; EL 0.16; ML 1.22; PW 0.45; PTL 0.28; PTW 0.30;</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE646742C739755FF1554B88D7DFA3C" blockId="13.[189,1398,1464,1526]" box="[189,548,1499,1526]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">PPL 0.25; CI 100; El 18; SI 82.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE646742C739755FF1557728B6FF9BC" blockId="13.[189,1398,1557,1654]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">HEAD. As long as broad, with feebly concave posterior margin and weakly convex sides; anterior clypeal margin distinctly concave; eyes of moderate size (EL 0.18 × HW) with 11 ommatidia in longest row; scapes when laid back from their insertions reach posterior margin of head.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE646742C739755FF1557F28DB7F93F" blockId="13.[189,1398,1685,1782]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">MESOSOMA. Promesonotum convex in profile, running back to straight mesonotum; metanotal groove impressed; propodeal dorsum nearly twice as long as declivity in profile; propodeal spiracle circular, situated above midline of propodeum in profile.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE646742C739755FF1556728DF9F8F9" blockId="13.[189,672,1814,1840]" box="[189,672,1814,1840]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">PETIOLE. Petiolar node rounded in profile.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE646742C739755FF15563C8DE5F8B8" blockId="13.[189,700,1879,1906]" box="[189,700,1879,1906]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">POSTPETIOLE. Node low and broad in profile.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE646742C739756FF1556FD8CD1FE5D" blockId="13.[189,1398,1945,2006]" lastBlockId="14.[189,1399,272,404]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">PILOSITY. Underside of head with long ammochaete J-shaped hairs forming a distinct psammophore; cephalic dorsum with sparse suberect hairs directed inward to midline of head; antennae with dense appressed pubescence; anterior clypeal margin with abundant long curved hairs; pilosity on mesosoma restricted to two or three pairs of hairs on pronotum and promesonotum; sparse decumbent pubescence on mesonotal and propodeal dorsum; petiole and postpetiole bare; gastral tergites with sparse appressed pubescence, few longer pairs of hairs present at gastral apex.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2616FC2C709756FF1556CF8B4BF820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193052/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[402,1201,484,1922]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="8BE646742C709756FF1556CF8B4BF820" blockId="14.[189,1399,1963,2025]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C709756FF1556CF8E5EF80C" bold="true" box="[189,263,1963,1989]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C593DF72C709756FEB856CF8D8DF80C" authority="Emery, 1897" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1897" box="[272,724,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Trichomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chobauti">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C709756FEB856CF8D7CF80C" box="[272,549,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Trichomyrmex chobauti</emphasis>
(Emery, 1897)
</taxonomicName>
, syntype, worker (CASENT0904606).
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C709756FB3456CF8BE8F80C" bold="true" box="[1180,1201,1963,1989]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A</emphasis>
. Body in profile.
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C709756FF1556AA8F89F821" bold="true" box="[189,208,1998,2024]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B</emphasis>
. Body in dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C709756FE7B56AA8EB1F821" bold="true" box="[467,488,1998,2024]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C</emphasis>
. Head in full-face view (photos: Will Ericson).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE646742C719757FF15506B8E45FE5A" blockId="15.[189,1399,271,403]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">SCULPTURE. Clypeus, mandibles, and cephalic surface between frontal carinae and in front of eyes longitudinally rugulose; promesonotum and mesonotum faintly longitudinally rugulose; propodeum and sides of mesonotum, petiole and postpetiole densely punctulate-reticulate, gaster smooth and shining.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE646742C719757FF1550DE8BFCFE1D" blockId="15.[189,1189,442,469]" box="[189,1189,442,469]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">COLOUR. Head, mesosoma, petiole and postpetiole reddish brown, gaster dark brown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34315FF2C719757FF15509F8C07FD3D" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE646742C719757FF15509F8E95FDDC" blockId="15.[189,460,507,533]" box="[189,460,507,533]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="D0AEF1182C719757FF15509F8E95FDDC" bold="true" box="[189,460,507,533]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C719757FF15509F8E95FDDC" bold="true" box="[189,460,507,533]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE646742C719757FF15534E8C07FD3D" blockId="15.[189,1399,554,756]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="4C593DF72C719757FF15534E8E85FD8D" box="[189,476,554,580]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Trichomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chobauti">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C719757FF15534E8E85FD8D" box="[189,476,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Trichomyrmex chobauti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is closest to
<taxonomicName id="4C593DF72C719757FD2C534E8C50FD8D" box="[644,777,554,580]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Trichomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="almosayari" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C719757FD2C534E8C50FD8D" box="[644,777,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">almosayari</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E271D2C719757FCBD534F8C2BFD8C" box="[789,882,555,581]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C593DF72C719757FC1C534E8B42FD8D" box="[948,1051,554,580]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Trichomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lameerei">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C719757FC1C534E8B42FD8D" box="[948,1051,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">lameerei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. All three species share the abundant long ammochaete J-shaped hairs that form a distinct psammophore on the underside of the head.
<taxonomicName id="4C593DF72C719757FEAD53158D78FD42" box="[261,545,625,651]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Trichomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chobauti">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C719757FEAD53158D78FD42" box="[261,545,625,651]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Trichomyrmex chobauti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be readily separated from
<taxonomicName id="4C593DF72C719757FC3053158B62FD42" box="[920,1083,625,651]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Trichomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="almosayari" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C719757FC3053158B62FD42" box="[920,1083,625,651]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">T. almosayari</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E271D2C719757FBEC53158BC7FD42" box="[1092,1182,625,651]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by the bicoloured body, the oval eyes, and the straight or feebly concave posterior margin of the head. From
<taxonomicName id="4C593DF72C719757FB7453F18A06FD67" box="[1244,1375,660,686]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Trichomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lameerei">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C719757FB7453F18A06FD67" box="[1244,1375,660,686]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">T. lameerei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it can be distinguished by the smaller size, the longer antennal scapes that reach the posterior margin of the head, and the unsculptured posterior half of the head.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34315FF2C719757FF15527F8DDAFC62" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE646742C719757FF15527F8E0EFCFC" blockId="15.[189,343,795,821]" box="[189,343,795,821]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="D0AEF1182C719757FF15527F8E0EFCFC" bold="true" box="[189,343,795,821]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C719757FF15527F8E0EFCFC" bold="true" box="[189,343,795,821]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE646742C719757FF15522E8DDAFC62" blockId="15.[189,1399,842,939]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="4C593DF72C719757FF15522E8E8EFCAD" box="[189,471,842,868]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Trichomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chobauti">
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C719757FF15522E8E8EFCAD" box="[189,471,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Trichomyrmex chobauti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally described from Algeria and recorded from the Middle East and from two countries of the Arabian Peninsula, Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC83B852C719757FB1652098E17FC63" author="Collingwood C. A. &amp; Agosti D." journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Saudi Arabia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="300 - 385" part="15" refString="Collingwood C. A. &amp; Agosti D. 1996. Formicidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) of Saudi Arabia (Part 2). Fauna of Saudi Arabia 15: 300 - 385." title="Formicidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) of Saudi Arabia (Part 2)" type="journal article" year="1996">Collingwood &amp; Agosti 1996</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC83B852C719757FEF252F48D2EFC62" author="Collingwood C. A. &amp; Agosti D. &amp; Sharaf M. R. &amp; Harten A." box="[346,631,912,939]" journalOrPublisher="Arthropod Fauna of the United Arab Emirates" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="405 - 474" part="4" refString="Collingwood C. A., Agosti D., Sharaf M. R. &amp; Harten A. 2011. Order Hymenoptera, Family Formicidae. Arthropod Fauna of the United Arab Emirates 4: 405 - 474." title="Order Hymenoptera, Family Formicidae" type="journal article" year="2011">
Collingwood
<emphasis id="B92D9A662C719757FE5352F58D6FFC62" box="[507,566,913,939]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>