350 lines
55 KiB
XML
350 lines
55 KiB
XML
<document id="09D55181961C9087F94301C41F00A04A" ID-CLB-Dataset="45439" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.213927" ID-GBIF-Dataset="78ef8347-a837-430b-bf03-95dd1f11a2bd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="213927" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460439506169" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bailey-Brock, Julie H. & Magalhães, Wagner F." docDate="2012" docId="03BE0217C445AA66ED971E1B3E95F864" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03192p058.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3192" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Metavermilia zibrowii Bailey-Brock & Magalhães, 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FF877A6FC444AA65ED001A413D04FFFF" masterDocTitle="A new species and record of Serpulidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from Cross Seamount in the Hawaiian Chain" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1698332631683" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="42E24D0BA139DD8EDDDA4DD2C559309F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E51D50CE6542FCBDCAA5F2A6EBD899D4">
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<mods:title id="D0E4FD2D088D4E547E64235F8C0AFABB">A new species and record of Serpulidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from Cross Seamount in the Hawaiian Chain</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="EA63903BF96D148C299AA6307D31A68E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C905535B932CB338FF4E4EB6A7475208">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F51D3BC694261B6576A5A961AED03F2B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5E6CBD68621DE9E4B7ACFEA67F343AB0">Bailey-Brock, Julie H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AF5C7003D541F9D6FAA538EF48BADC6E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="02068E9625896EA956BDE4755E5AA22E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="455A8963A14C831A99FA7470DF082AB8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5217DB240745BD2549BD35683D2F0D13">Magalhães, Wagner F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="484D1240B96B810ED83ED876866C8640">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F697E14305172F430FB8EC60BE1D265A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="975374F0F2DAD0284E6F3343D238F2D3">
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<mods:date id="95F363B4992C82CF286005A26185B32A">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="131A8A11149B1F4FF73A95A281761658" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="848D7232D1475268AA7DDD223DBC44C1">3192</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="C161C6BEF5961BDEF32DB00DF36B888B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="583BB44924036BB5E94563CFCCE0F639" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.213927</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1320FDE5B83C553232A0373D973B1545" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BE0217C445AA66ED971E1B3E95F864" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5324200" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119507437" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5324200" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE0217C445AA66ED971E1B3E95F864" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE0217C445AA66ED971E1B3E95F864" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<subSubSection id="C30DE08AC445AA64ED971E1B3F77FB6A" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA8B301C445AA64ED971E1B3F07FB8B" blockId="1.[151,627,1114,1173]" box="[151,515,1114,1140]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<heading id="D0E0046DC445AA64ED971E1B3F07FB8B" bold="true" box="[151,515,1114,1140]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9636F13C445AA64ED971E1B3F07FB8B" bold="true" box="[151,515,1114,1140]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C445AA64ED971E1B3C9BFB8B" ID-CoL="6RDYS" box="[151,415,1114,1140]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="zibrowii" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9636F13C445AA64ED971E1B3C9BFB8B" bold="true" box="[151,415,1114,1140]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Metavermilia zibrowii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A250D268C445AA64ECA61E1B3F07FB8B" box="[422,515,1114,1140]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA8B301C445AA64ED971E3C3F77FB6A" blockId="1.[151,627,1114,1173]" box="[151,627,1149,1173]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<figureCitation id="132CAF84C445AA64ED971E3C3C04FB6A" box="[151,256,1149,1173]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1655,1678]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1633]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,265,1634]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Metavermilia zibrowii sp. nov. A, Tube mouth with flared lip. B, portion of tube showing longitudinal ridges; C, cross-section of tube; D, lateral view of the operculum; E, concave opercular plate; F, simple limbate collar chaeta; G, narrowly limbate capillary chaeta; H, simple limbate thoracic chaeta; I, narrowly limbate capillary thoracic chaeta; J, Apomatus chaeta; K, thoracic uncinus; L, flat geniculate abdominal chaeta; M, abdominal denticulate capillary chaeta; N, saw-shaped abdominal uncinus from anterior chaetiger in 3 different views; O, rasp-shaped abdominal uncinus from posterior-most chaetigers. Scales: A, B and C— 2 mm; D and E— 1 mm; F— 0.05 mm; G— 0.1 mm; H— 0.05 mm; I— 0.05 mm; J— 0.05 mm; K— 0.02 mm; L— 0.05 mm; M— 0.1 mm; N— 0.02 mm; O— 0.02 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213928/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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(A–
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<collectingCountry id="F300F391C445AA64EC351E3C3C4EFB6A" box="[309,330,1149,1173]" name="Iceland" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">O</collectingCountry>
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), 2 (A and B) and 3 (A–F)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30DE08AC445AA64ED971E843C43FADA" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA8B301C445AA64ED971E843C43FADA" blockId="1.[151,1436,1221,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B9636F13C445AA64ED971E843CF6FB22" bold="true" box="[151,498,1221,1246]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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Material examined.
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<typeStatus id="54AC0DA3C445AA64EC861E843CF6FB22" box="[390,498,1221,1245]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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: Cross Seamount, Hawaii, “Moana Wave” cruise leg 13, dredge haul 2,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE23D5C6C445AA64E8181E843836FB22" box="[1304,1330,1221,1245]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" precision="9" value="18.792">18</geoCoordinate>
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°47.52’N
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<geoCoordinate id="EE23D5C6C445AA64ED971EA83C2BFAFE" box="[151,303,1257,1281]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" precision="9" value="-158.22884">158°13.73’W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED062BC4C445AA64EC3C1EAB3C8FFAFE" box="[316,395,1258,1281]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">HURL</collectionCode>
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,
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<date id="FFA995C1C445AA64EC981EA83F1DFAFE" box="[408,537,1257,1281]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" value="1981-12-16">12/16/1981</date>
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,
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<quantity id="4CEF1EE4C445AA64EF261EA83F80FAFE" box="[550,644,1257,1281]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.013" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="2.013">2,013 m</quantity>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="ED062BC4C445AA64EF941EA83FE3FAFE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[660,743,1257,1281]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">USNM</collectionCode>
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1156950);
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<typeStatus id="54AC0DA3C445AA64EE691EAB3ED2FAFD" box="[873,982,1258,1282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">
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||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C445AA64EE691EAB3ED2FAFD" bold="true" box="[873,982,1258,1282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Paratype</emphasis>
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||
</typeStatus>
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||
: same location and date as
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<typeStatus id="54AC0DA3C445AA64E8131EA83871FAFE" box="[1299,1397,1257,1281]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(1,
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<collectionCode id="ED062BC4C445AA64ED971F4F3DE1FADA" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[151,229,1294,1317]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">BPBM</collectionCode>
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R3557).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30DE08AC445AA67EDC71F703995FF2B" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA8B301C445AA64EDC71F703812FA4A" blockId="1.[151,1436,1221,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B9636F13C445AA64EDC71F703C5CFAB5" bold="true" box="[199,344,1329,1354]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Description.</emphasis>
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TUBE: Rugged white tubes with broad lateral flanges and ascending mouth in one specimen (
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<figureCitation id="132CAF84C445AA64ED9F1F143DE6FA92" box="[159,226,1365,1389]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1655,1678]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1633]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,265,1634]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Metavermilia zibrowii sp. nov. A, Tube mouth with flared lip. B, portion of tube showing longitudinal ridges; C, cross-section of tube; D, lateral view of the operculum; E, concave opercular plate; F, simple limbate collar chaeta; G, narrowly limbate capillary chaeta; H, simple limbate thoracic chaeta; I, narrowly limbate capillary thoracic chaeta; J, Apomatus chaeta; K, thoracic uncinus; L, flat geniculate abdominal chaeta; M, abdominal denticulate capillary chaeta; N, saw-shaped abdominal uncinus from anterior chaetiger in 3 different views; O, rasp-shaped abdominal uncinus from posterior-most chaetigers. Scales: A, B and C— 2 mm; D and E— 1 mm; F— 0.05 mm; G— 0.1 mm; H— 0.05 mm; I— 0.05 mm; J— 0.05 mm; K— 0.02 mm; L— 0.05 mm; M— 0.1 mm; N— 0.02 mm; O— 0.02 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213928/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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A; 2A), terminating with a thin flared lip. Four or five uneven longitudinal ridges present, not forming teeth, with narrow transverse ridges between them (
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<figureCitation id="132CAF84C445AA64EF921F383FD2FA6E" box="[658,726,1401,1425]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1655,1678]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1633]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,265,1634]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Metavermilia zibrowii sp. nov. A, Tube mouth with flared lip. B, portion of tube showing longitudinal ridges; C, cross-section of tube; D, lateral view of the operculum; E, concave opercular plate; F, simple limbate collar chaeta; G, narrowly limbate capillary chaeta; H, simple limbate thoracic chaeta; I, narrowly limbate capillary thoracic chaeta; J, Apomatus chaeta; K, thoracic uncinus; L, flat geniculate abdominal chaeta; M, abdominal denticulate capillary chaeta; N, saw-shaped abdominal uncinus from anterior chaetiger in 3 different views; O, rasp-shaped abdominal uncinus from posterior-most chaetigers. Scales: A, B and C— 2 mm; D and E— 1 mm; F— 0.05 mm; G— 0.1 mm; H— 0.05 mm; I— 0.05 mm; J— 0.05 mm; K— 0.02 mm; L— 0.05 mm; M— 0.1 mm; N— 0.02 mm; O— 0.02 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213928/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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B, C; 2A). Tubes measured about
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<quantity id="4CEF1EE4C445AA64E9531F3839A6FA6E" box="[1107,1186,1401,1425]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
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in length and
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<quantity id="4CEF1EE4C445AA64E8401F383898FA6E" box="[1344,1436,1401,1425]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
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in width. One specimen removed from the tube measures
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<quantity id="4CEF1EE4C445AA64EE1E1FDC3E69FA4A" box="[798,877,1437,1461]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
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in length, excluding branchial crown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA8B301C445AA64EDC91F803F0EFA02" blockId="1.[151,1436,1221,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">BRANCHIAE: Branchial crown with 12–13 radioles on either side; the second (modified) radiole on left or right side bearing the operculum.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA8B301C445AA64EDC91C483ED1F9DE" blockId="1.[151,1436,1221,2037]" box="[201,981,1545,1569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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PEDUNCLE: Opercular peduncle flat and wrinkled (
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<figureCitation id="132CAF84C445AA64EE1B1C483E5AF9DE" box="[795,862,1545,1569]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1655,1678]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1633]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,265,1634]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Metavermilia zibrowii sp. nov. A, Tube mouth with flared lip. B, portion of tube showing longitudinal ridges; C, cross-section of tube; D, lateral view of the operculum; E, concave opercular plate; F, simple limbate collar chaeta; G, narrowly limbate capillary chaeta; H, simple limbate thoracic chaeta; I, narrowly limbate capillary thoracic chaeta; J, Apomatus chaeta; K, thoracic uncinus; L, flat geniculate abdominal chaeta; M, abdominal denticulate capillary chaeta; N, saw-shaped abdominal uncinus from anterior chaetiger in 3 different views; O, rasp-shaped abdominal uncinus from posterior-most chaetigers. Scales: A, B and C— 2 mm; D and E— 1 mm; F— 0.05 mm; G— 0.1 mm; H— 0.05 mm; I— 0.05 mm; J— 0.05 mm; K— 0.02 mm; L— 0.05 mm; M— 0.1 mm; N— 0.02 mm; O— 0.02 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213928/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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D, E; 2B).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA8B301C445AA64EDC91C6C3F56F996" blockId="1.[151,1436,1221,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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OPERCULUM: Operculum composed of a funnel-shaped ampulla with chitinous concave opercular plate, brown to yellow in color (
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<figureCitation id="132CAF84C445AA64ECBB1C103CFAF996" box="[443,510,1617,1641]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1655,1678]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1633]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,265,1634]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Metavermilia zibrowii sp. nov. A, Tube mouth with flared lip. B, portion of tube showing longitudinal ridges; C, cross-section of tube; D, lateral view of the operculum; E, concave opercular plate; F, simple limbate collar chaeta; G, narrowly limbate capillary chaeta; H, simple limbate thoracic chaeta; I, narrowly limbate capillary thoracic chaeta; J, Apomatus chaeta; K, thoracic uncinus; L, flat geniculate abdominal chaeta; M, abdominal denticulate capillary chaeta; N, saw-shaped abdominal uncinus from anterior chaetiger in 3 different views; O, rasp-shaped abdominal uncinus from posterior-most chaetigers. Scales: A, B and C— 2 mm; D and E— 1 mm; F— 0.05 mm; G— 0.1 mm; H— 0.05 mm; I— 0.05 mm; J— 0.05 mm; K— 0.02 mm; L— 0.05 mm; M— 0.1 mm; N— 0.02 mm; O— 0.02 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213928/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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E; 2B).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA8B301C445AA64EDC91C343C4EF94E" blockId="1.[151,1436,1221,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">COLLAR and thoracic membranes: collar trilobed; thoracic membrane extending to between chaetigers 6 and 7; apron absent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA8B301C445AA64EDC91CFC3E07F89A" blockId="1.[151,1436,1221,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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THORAX: with collar chaetiger and 6 uncinigerous chaetigers. Collar chaetae limbate and narrowly winged capillaries (
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<figureCitation id="132CAF84C445AA64EC1C1CA03C65F906" box="[284,353,1761,1785]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1655,1678]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1633]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,265,1634]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Metavermilia zibrowii sp. nov. A, Tube mouth with flared lip. B, portion of tube showing longitudinal ridges; C, cross-section of tube; D, lateral view of the operculum; E, concave opercular plate; F, simple limbate collar chaeta; G, narrowly limbate capillary chaeta; H, simple limbate thoracic chaeta; I, narrowly limbate capillary thoracic chaeta; J, Apomatus chaeta; K, thoracic uncinus; L, flat geniculate abdominal chaeta; M, abdominal denticulate capillary chaeta; N, saw-shaped abdominal uncinus from anterior chaetiger in 3 different views; O, rasp-shaped abdominal uncinus from posterior-most chaetigers. Scales: A, B and C— 2 mm; D and E— 1 mm; F— 0.05 mm; G— 0.1 mm; H— 0.05 mm; I— 0.05 mm; J— 0.05 mm; K— 0.02 mm; L— 0.05 mm; M— 0.1 mm; N— 0.02 mm; O— 0.02 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213928/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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F, G; 3A); thoracic chaetae limbate (
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<figureCitation id="132CAF84C445AA64EE101CA03E56F906" box="[784,850,1761,1785]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1655,1678]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1633]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,265,1634]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Metavermilia zibrowii sp. nov. A, Tube mouth with flared lip. B, portion of tube showing longitudinal ridges; C, cross-section of tube; D, lateral view of the operculum; E, concave opercular plate; F, simple limbate collar chaeta; G, narrowly limbate capillary chaeta; H, simple limbate thoracic chaeta; I, narrowly limbate capillary thoracic chaeta; J, Apomatus chaeta; K, thoracic uncinus; L, flat geniculate abdominal chaeta; M, abdominal denticulate capillary chaeta; N, saw-shaped abdominal uncinus from anterior chaetiger in 3 different views; O, rasp-shaped abdominal uncinus from posterior-most chaetigers. Scales: A, B and C— 2 mm; D and E— 1 mm; F— 0.05 mm; G— 0.1 mm; H— 0.05 mm; I— 0.05 mm; J— 0.05 mm; K— 0.02 mm; L— 0.05 mm; M— 0.1 mm; N— 0.02 mm; O— 0.02 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213928/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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H), more numerous than collar chaetae, capillaries (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132CAF84C445AA64ED9F1D443DDBF8E2" box="[159,223,1797,1821]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1655,1678]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1633]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,265,1634]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Metavermilia zibrowii sp. nov. A, Tube mouth with flared lip. B, portion of tube showing longitudinal ridges; C, cross-section of tube; D, lateral view of the operculum; E, concave opercular plate; F, simple limbate collar chaeta; G, narrowly limbate capillary chaeta; H, simple limbate thoracic chaeta; I, narrowly limbate capillary thoracic chaeta; J, Apomatus chaeta; K, thoracic uncinus; L, flat geniculate abdominal chaeta; M, abdominal denticulate capillary chaeta; N, saw-shaped abdominal uncinus from anterior chaetiger in 3 different views; O, rasp-shaped abdominal uncinus from posterior-most chaetigers. Scales: A, B and C— 2 mm; D and E— 1 mm; F— 0.05 mm; G— 0.1 mm; H— 0.05 mm; I— 0.05 mm; J— 0.05 mm; K— 0.02 mm; L— 0.05 mm; M— 0.1 mm; N— 0.02 mm; O— 0.02 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213928/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFA995C1C445AA64EDD41D443DDBF8E2" box="[212,223,1797,1821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">1</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C445AA64EC2B1D443C9FF8E2" box="[299,411,1797,1821]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Apomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C445AA64EC2B1D443C9FF8E2" box="[299,411,1797,1821]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Apomatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
chaetae with a small limbate zone from chaetiger 3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132CAF84C445AA64EEEE1D44392BF8E2" box="[1006,1071,1797,1821]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1616,1639]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1595]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. SEM of Metavermilia zibrowii sp. nov. showing: A, proximal part of thoracic Apomatus chaetae overlaid by capillary chaetae, in side view; B, median part of thoracic Apomatus chaetae and capillary chaetae in side view; C, thoracic uncini of chaetiger 3; D, E, abdominal capillary chaetae; F, calcium carbonate crystals on abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213930/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A shows basal part of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C445AA64E82C1D443898F8E2" box="[1324,1436,1797,1821]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Apomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C445AA64E82C1D443898F8E2" box="[1324,1436,1797,1821]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Apomatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
chaeta in
|
||
<figureCitation id="132CAF84C445AA64EC011D683C3BF8BE" box="[257,319,1833,1857]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1655,1678]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1633]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,265,1634]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Metavermilia zibrowii sp. nov. A, Tube mouth with flared lip. B, portion of tube showing longitudinal ridges; C, cross-section of tube; D, lateral view of the operculum; E, concave opercular plate; F, simple limbate collar chaeta; G, narrowly limbate capillary chaeta; H, simple limbate thoracic chaeta; I, narrowly limbate capillary thoracic chaeta; J, Apomatus chaeta; K, thoracic uncinus; L, flat geniculate abdominal chaeta; M, abdominal denticulate capillary chaeta; N, saw-shaped abdominal uncinus from anterior chaetiger in 3 different views; O, rasp-shaped abdominal uncinus from posterior-most chaetigers. Scales: A, B and C— 2 mm; D and E— 1 mm; F— 0.05 mm; G— 0.1 mm; H— 0.05 mm; I— 0.05 mm; J— 0.05 mm; K— 0.02 mm; L— 0.05 mm; M— 0.1 mm; N— 0.02 mm; O— 0.02 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213928/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
J and
|
||
<figureCitation id="132CAF84C445AA64EC831D683CC7F8BE" box="[387,451,1833,1857]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1616,1639]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1595]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. SEM of Metavermilia zibrowii sp. nov. showing: A, proximal part of thoracic Apomatus chaetae overlaid by capillary chaetae, in side view; B, median part of thoracic Apomatus chaetae and capillary chaetae in side view; C, thoracic uncini of chaetiger 3; D, E, abdominal capillary chaetae; F, calcium carbonate crystals on abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213930/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
B showing distal part of same
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C445AA64EE161D683E82F8BE" box="[790,902,1833,1857]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Apomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C445AA64EE161D683E82F8BE" box="[790,902,1833,1857]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Apomatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
chaeta). Thoracic uncini saw-shaped with up to 11 teeth including rounded anterior fang (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132CAF84C445AA64EF681D0C3FA8F89A" box="[616,684,1869,1893]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1655,1678]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1633]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,265,1634]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Metavermilia zibrowii sp. nov. A, Tube mouth with flared lip. B, portion of tube showing longitudinal ridges; C, cross-section of tube; D, lateral view of the operculum; E, concave opercular plate; F, simple limbate collar chaeta; G, narrowly limbate capillary chaeta; H, simple limbate thoracic chaeta; I, narrowly limbate capillary thoracic chaeta; J, Apomatus chaeta; K, thoracic uncinus; L, flat geniculate abdominal chaeta; M, abdominal denticulate capillary chaeta; N, saw-shaped abdominal uncinus from anterior chaetiger in 3 different views; O, rasp-shaped abdominal uncinus from posterior-most chaetigers. Scales: A, B and C— 2 mm; D and E— 1 mm; F— 0.05 mm; G— 0.1 mm; H— 0.05 mm; I— 0.05 mm; J— 0.05 mm; K— 0.02 mm; L— 0.05 mm; M— 0.1 mm; N— 0.02 mm; O— 0.02 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213928/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
K; 3C).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA8B301C445AA67EDC91D303995FF2B" blockId="1.[151,1436,1221,2037]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1435,151,212]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
|
||
ABDOMEN: composed of about 80 chaetigers, with two kinds of chaetae and uncini. Abdominal chaetae with flat narrow geniculate blade (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132CAF84C445AA64ECEC1DD43F2BF852" box="[492,559,1941,1965]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1655,1678]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1633]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,265,1634]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Metavermilia zibrowii sp. nov. A, Tube mouth with flared lip. B, portion of tube showing longitudinal ridges; C, cross-section of tube; D, lateral view of the operculum; E, concave opercular plate; F, simple limbate collar chaeta; G, narrowly limbate capillary chaeta; H, simple limbate thoracic chaeta; I, narrowly limbate capillary thoracic chaeta; J, Apomatus chaeta; K, thoracic uncinus; L, flat geniculate abdominal chaeta; M, abdominal denticulate capillary chaeta; N, saw-shaped abdominal uncinus from anterior chaetiger in 3 different views; O, rasp-shaped abdominal uncinus from posterior-most chaetigers. Scales: A, B and C— 2 mm; D and E— 1 mm; F— 0.05 mm; G— 0.1 mm; H— 0.05 mm; I— 0.05 mm; J— 0.05 mm; K— 0.02 mm; L— 0.05 mm; M— 0.1 mm; N— 0.02 mm; O— 0.02 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213928/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
L), 2 per fascicle, except for posterior-most chaetigers with long capillaries (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132CAF84C445AA64ED9F1DF83DDBF82E" box="[159,223,1977,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1655,1678]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1633]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,265,1634]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Metavermilia zibrowii sp. nov. A, Tube mouth with flared lip. B, portion of tube showing longitudinal ridges; C, cross-section of tube; D, lateral view of the operculum; E, concave opercular plate; F, simple limbate collar chaeta; G, narrowly limbate capillary chaeta; H, simple limbate thoracic chaeta; I, narrowly limbate capillary thoracic chaeta; J, Apomatus chaeta; K, thoracic uncinus; L, flat geniculate abdominal chaeta; M, abdominal denticulate capillary chaeta; N, saw-shaped abdominal uncinus from anterior chaetiger in 3 different views; O, rasp-shaped abdominal uncinus from posterior-most chaetigers. Scales: A, B and C— 2 mm; D and E— 1 mm; F— 0.05 mm; G— 0.1 mm; H— 0.05 mm; I— 0.05 mm; J— 0.05 mm; K— 0.02 mm; L— 0.05 mm; M— 0.1 mm; N— 0.02 mm; O— 0.02 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213928/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
M; 3D, E). Abdominal uncini saw-shaped in most chaetigers with 8 or 9 teeth including a simple anterior tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132CAF84C445AA64EDE11D9C3C25F80A" box="[225,289,2013,2037]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1655,1678]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1633]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,265,1634]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Metavermilia zibrowii sp. nov. A, Tube mouth with flared lip. B, portion of tube showing longitudinal ridges; C, cross-section of tube; D, lateral view of the operculum; E, concave opercular plate; F, simple limbate collar chaeta; G, narrowly limbate capillary chaeta; H, simple limbate thoracic chaeta; I, narrowly limbate capillary thoracic chaeta; J, Apomatus chaeta; K, thoracic uncinus; L, flat geniculate abdominal chaeta; M, abdominal denticulate capillary chaeta; N, saw-shaped abdominal uncinus from anterior chaetiger in 3 different views; O, rasp-shaped abdominal uncinus from posterior-most chaetigers. Scales: A, B and C— 2 mm; D and E— 1 mm; F— 0.05 mm; G— 0.1 mm; H— 0.05 mm; I— 0.05 mm; J— 0.05 mm; K— 0.02 mm; L— 0.05 mm; M— 0.1 mm; N— 0.02 mm; O— 0.02 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213928/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
N) and rasp-shaped in posterior-most chaetigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132CAF84C445AA64EE551D9C3E91F80A" box="[853,917,2013,2037]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1655,1678]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1633]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,265,1634]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Metavermilia zibrowii sp. nov. A, Tube mouth with flared lip. B, portion of tube showing longitudinal ridges; C, cross-section of tube; D, lateral view of the operculum; E, concave opercular plate; F, simple limbate collar chaeta; G, narrowly limbate capillary chaeta; H, simple limbate thoracic chaeta; I, narrowly limbate capillary thoracic chaeta; J, Apomatus chaeta; K, thoracic uncinus; L, flat geniculate abdominal chaeta; M, abdominal denticulate capillary chaeta; N, saw-shaped abdominal uncinus from anterior chaetiger in 3 different views; O, rasp-shaped abdominal uncinus from posterior-most chaetigers. Scales: A, B and C— 2 mm; D and E— 1 mm; F— 0.05 mm; G— 0.1 mm; H— 0.05 mm; I— 0.05 mm; J— 0.05 mm; K— 0.02 mm; L— 0.05 mm; M— 0.1 mm; N— 0.02 mm; O— 0.02 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213928/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F300F391C445AA64EE951D9C3EA9F80A" box="[917,941,2013,2037]" name="Iceland" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
) with about 15 rows of teeth, 4–6 teeth per row and a rounded anterior fang. Glandular pad present on last abdominal segments and composed by several rounded structures with calcium carbonate crystals protruding from a shallow pit (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132CAF84C446AA67E92F1AFD3975FF2B" box="[1071,1137,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1616,1639]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1595]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. SEM of Metavermilia zibrowii sp. nov. showing: A, proximal part of thoracic Apomatus chaetae overlaid by capillary chaetae, in side view; B, median part of thoracic Apomatus chaetae and capillary chaetae in side view; C, thoracic uncini of chaetiger 3; D, E, abdominal capillary chaetae; F, calcium carbonate crystals on abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213930/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
F).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF68E389C446AA67ED971C363E02F8BA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213928/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" targetBox="[151,1436,265,1633]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA8B301C446AA67ED971C363E02F8BA" blockId="2.[151,1436,1655,1861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C446AA67ED971C363C10F972" bold="true" box="[151,276,1655,1678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C446AA67EC1B1C363CF8F972" box="[283,508,1655,1677]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="zibrowii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C446AA67EC1B1C363CF8F972" box="[283,508,1655,1677]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Metavermilia zibrowii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A250D268C446AA67EF031C393F51F972" box="[515,597,1656,1677]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C446AA67EF031C393F51F972" bold="true" box="[515,597,1656,1677]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A, Tube mouth with flared lip. B, portion of tube showing longitudinal ridges; C, cross-section of tube; D, lateral view of the operculum; E, concave opercular plate; F, simple limbate collar chaeta; G, narrowly limbate capillary chaeta; H, simple limbate thoracic chaeta; I, narrowly limbate capillary thoracic chaeta; J,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C446AA67E9E81CF43849F935" box="[1256,1357,1717,1738]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Apomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C446AA67E9E81CF43849F935" box="[1256,1357,1717,1738]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Apomatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
chaeta; K, thoracic uncinus; L, flat geniculate abdominal chaeta; M, abdominal denticulate capillary chaeta; N, saw-shaped abdominal uncinus from anterior chaetiger in 3 different views; O, rasp-shaped abdominal uncinus from posterior-most chaetigers.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C446AA67ED971D513DE6F8D8" bold="true" box="[151,226,1808,1831]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Scales:</emphasis>
|
||
A, B and C—2 mm; D and E—1 mm; F—0.05 mm; G—0.1 mm; H—0.05 mm; I—0.05 mm; J—0.05 mm; K—0.02 mm; L—0.05 mm; M—0.1 mm; N—0.02 mm; O—0.02 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30DE08AC446AA66EDC91D2C3EA3FF08" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA8B301C446AA66EDC91D2C3EA3FF08" blockId="2.[151,1436,1901,2033]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,247]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C446AA67EDC91D2C3C39F87A" bold="true" box="[201,317,1901,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The two specimens agree with the generic characters given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF86CEF0C446AA67EEFE1D2C39C1F87A" author="Zibrowius" box="[1022,1221,1901,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" refString="Zibrowius, H. (1971) Revision of Metavermilia Bush (Polychaeta, Serpulidae), with descriptions of three new species from off Portugal, Gulf of Guinea and Western Indian Ocean. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 28, 1373 - 1383." type="journal article" year="1971">Zibrowius (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF86CEF0C446AA67E9D01D2C3898F87A" box="[1232,1436,1901,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" refString="Nishi, E., Kupriyanova, E. K. & Tachikawa, H. (2007) Metavermilia ogasawaraensis sp. nov. (Serpulidae: Sabellida: Polychaeta: Annelida) from deep-sea locations off Ogasawara Island, with a literature overview of the genus. Zootaxa, 1447, 47 - 56." type="journal article">
|
||
Nishi
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C446AA67E8131D2F384EF87A" box="[1299,1354,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2007)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and ten
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF86CEF0C446AA67EDF71DD03F4CF857" author="Hove" box="[247,584,1936,1960]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" refString="Hove, H. A. ten & Kupriyanova, E. K. (2009) Taxonomy of Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta): The state of affairs. Zootaxa, 2036, 1 - 126." type="journal article" year="2009">Hove & Kupriyanova (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, where a flat and ribbon-like opercular stalk is present. The new species resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C446AA67EC101DF43E0AF832" authority="Augener, 1914" authorityName="Augener" authorityYear="1914" box="[272,782,1973,1997]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="annobonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C446AA67EC101DF43F4FF832" box="[272,587,1973,1997]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Metavermilia annobonensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Augener, 1914)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in most cases (e.g. tubes with 4–5 irregular longitudinal ridges and operculum with a concave distal plate), but differs in the number of teeth in the thoracic uncini, 7 according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF86CEF0C447AA66EC281AD63CF4FF50" author="Zibrowius" box="[296,496,151,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Zibrowius, H. (1971) Revision of Metavermilia Bush (Polychaeta, Serpulidae), with descriptions of three new species from off Portugal, Gulf of Guinea and Western Indian Ocean. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 28, 1373 - 1383." type="journal article" year="1971">Zibrowius (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 11 (but see
|
||
<figureCitation id="132CAF84C447AA66EF7A1AD63FBFFF50" box="[634,699,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1616,1639]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1595]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. SEM of Metavermilia zibrowii sp. nov. showing: A, proximal part of thoracic Apomatus chaetae overlaid by capillary chaetae, in side view; B, median part of thoracic Apomatus chaetae and capillary chaetae in side view; C, thoracic uncini of chaetiger 3; D, E, abdominal capillary chaetae; F, calcium carbonate crystals on abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213930/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
C) in the Hawaiian specimens; thoracic membrane extends to thoracic chaetigers 3–4 according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF86CEF0C447AA66EF0E1AFD3FD6FF2B" author="Zibrowius" box="[526,722,188,212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Zibrowius, H. (1971) Revision of Metavermilia Bush (Polychaeta, Serpulidae), with descriptions of three new species from off Portugal, Gulf of Guinea and Western Indian Ocean. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 28, 1373 - 1383." type="journal article" year="1971">Zibrowius (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF86CEF0C447AA66EE081AFD3ED1FF2B" box="[776,981,188,212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Nishi, E., Kupriyanova, E. K. & Tachikawa, H. (2007) Metavermilia ogasawaraensis sp. nov. (Serpulidae: Sabellida: Polychaeta: Annelida) from deep-sea locations off Ogasawara Island, with a literature overview of the genus. Zootaxa, 1447, 47 - 56." type="journal article">
|
||
Nishi
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66EE4C1AFC3E87FF2B" box="[844,899,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2007)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66E9031AFC39CCFF2B" box="[1027,1224,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66E9031AFC39C1FF2B" box="[1027,1221,188,212]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="annobonensis">M. annobonensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
but thoracic membrane extends to between chaetigers 6 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CEF1EE4C447AA66EF761AA13FA5FF08" box="[630,673,223,247]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
|
||
the Hawaiian material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF68E389C447AA66ED971F303894FA58" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213929/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" targetBox="[151,1436,313,1357]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA8B301C447AA66ED971F303894FA58" blockId="3.[151,1436,1393,1447]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66ED971F303C16FA78" bold="true" box="[151,274,1393,1416]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66EC181F333CFCFA77" box="[280,504,1394,1416]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="zibrowii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66EC181F333CFCFA77" box="[280,504,1394,1416]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Metavermilia zibrowii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A250D268C447AA66ECFE1F333F4AFA78" box="[510,590,1394,1415]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66ECFE1F333F4AFA78" bold="true" box="[510,590,1394,1415]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A, Tube mouth with flared lip. B, lateral view of operculum showing concave opercular plate.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66EC0D1FD03F56FA58" box="[269,594,1425,1447]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Omphalopomopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="langerhansii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66EC0D1FD03F56FA58" box="[269,594,1425,1447]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Omphalopomopsis langerhansii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
C, entire tube. D, lateral view of operculum showing the concave opercular plate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30DE08AC447AA66EDC91FB63C12F8D0" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA8B301C447AA66EDC91FB63C12F8D0" blockId="3.[151,1437,1527,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
|
||
Other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66EC0F1FB93CA1F9EF" ID-CoL="84QB8" box="[271,421,1528,1552]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66EC0F1FB93CA1F9EF" box="[271,421,1528,1552]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Metavermilia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species with simple opercula include
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66EE4C1FB83DD6F9CC" authority="Nishi, Kupriyanova & Tachikawa, 2007" authorityName="Nishi, Kupriyanova & Tachikawa" authorityYear="2007" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ogasawarensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66EE4C1FB83913F9EF" box="[844,1047,1529,1552]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">M. ogasawarensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF86CEF0C447AA66E91D1FB63DD6F9CC" author="Nishi" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Nishi, E., Kupriyanova, E. K. & Tachikawa, H. (2007) Metavermilia ogasawaraensis sp. nov. (Serpulidae: Sabellida: Polychaeta: Annelida) from deep-sea locations off Ogasawara Island, with a literature overview of the genus. Zootaxa, 1447, 47 - 56." type="journal article" year="2007">Nishi, Kupriyanova & Tachikawa, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66EDDC1C5C3F35F9CC" ID-CoL="73DYX" authority="Kupriyanova, 1993" authorityName="Kupriyanova" authorityYear="1993" box="[220,561,1563,1588]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66EDDC1C5C3C54F9CB" box="[220,336,1565,1588]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">M. arctica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF86CEF0C447AA66EC561C5A3F35F9CC" author="Kupriyanova" box="[342,561,1563,1587]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Kupriyanova, E. K. (1993) A new species, Metavermilia arctica (Polychaeta, Serpulidae), from the Arctic Ocean. Sarsia, 78, 155 - 157." type="journal article" year="1993">Kupriyanova, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66EF3C1C5C3EAEF9CC" authority="Philippi, 1844" authorityName="Philippi" authorityYear="1844" box="[572,938,1563,1588]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Vermilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="multicristata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66EF3C1C5C3FF4F9CB" box="[572,752,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">M. multicristata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF86CEF0C447AA66EFFF1C5A3EA7F9CC" author="Philippi" box="[767,931,1563,1587]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Philippi, A. (1844) Einige Bemerkungen uber die Gattung Serpula, nebst Aufzahlung der von mir im Mittelmeer mit dem Thier beobachteten Arten. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Berlin, 10, 186 - 198." type="journal article" year="1844">Philippi, 1844</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66EEB61C5C39E6F9CC" ID-CoL="6RDYT" authority="Zibrowius, 1971" authorityName="Zibrowius" authorityYear="1971" box="[950,1250,1563,1588]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="taenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66EEB61C5C3925F9CB" box="[950,1057,1565,1588]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">M. taenia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF86CEF0C447AA66E9271C5A39E6F9CC" author="Zibrowius" box="[1063,1250,1563,1587]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Zibrowius, H. (1971) Revision of Metavermilia Bush (Polychaeta, Serpulidae), with descriptions of three new species from off Portugal, Gulf of Guinea and Western Indian Ocean. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 28, 1373 - 1383." type="journal article" year="1971">Zibrowius, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66E9EE1C5C3C09F9A8" ID-CoL="6RDYV" authority="Sun, 1998" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1998" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nanshaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66E9EE1C5C3898F9CB" box="[1262,1436,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">M. nanshaensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF86CEF0C447AA66ED971C7E3C09F9A8" author="Sun" box="[151,269,1599,1623]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Sun, R. (1998) The Polynoidae, Eunicidae and Serpulidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from Nansha Islands and adjacent waters. p. 79 - 114, 20 figs in: Studies on marine fauna and flora and biogeography of the Nansha Islands and neighbouring waters. III. Contribution 2942 from the Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. ISBN 7 - 5027 - 4471 - 1." type="book chapter" year="1998">Sun, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66EC1A1C003F67F9A8" ID-CoL="73DZ9" authority="Imajima, 1977" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1977" box="[282,611,1599,1624]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gravitesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66EC1A1C003CB6F9A7" box="[282,434,1601,1624]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">M. gravitesta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF86CEF0C447AA66ECBB1C7E3F67F9A8" author="Imajima" box="[443,611,1599,1623]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Imajima, M. (1977) Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) collected around Chichi-jima (Ogasawara Islands). Memoirs of the National Science Museum, 10, 89 - 111." type="journal article" year="1977">Imajima, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66EF701C003E8BF9A8" ID-CoL="6RDYW" authority="Imajima, 1977" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1977" box="[624,911,1599,1624]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="inflata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66EF701C003FE4F9A7" box="[624,736,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">M. inflata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF86CEF0C447AA66EFEA1C7E3E8BF9A8" author="Imajima" box="[746,911,1599,1623]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Imajima, M. (1977) Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) collected around Chichi-jima (Ogasawara Islands). Memoirs of the National Science Museum, 10, 89 - 111." type="journal article" year="1977">Imajima, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66EECA1C0039E5F9A8" ID-CoL="6RDZ6" authority="Imajima, 1978" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1978" box="[970,1249,1599,1624]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ovata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66EECA1C00392BF9A7" box="[970,1071,1601,1624]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">M. ovata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF86CEF0C447AA66E9381C7E39E5F9A8" author="Imajima" box="[1080,1249,1599,1623]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Imajima, M. (1978) Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) collected around Nii - jima and O - shima, Izu Islands. Memoirs of the National Science Museum, 11, 49 - 72." type="journal article" year="1978">Imajima, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Opercula of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66E87D1C003C38F983" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ogasawarensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66E87D1C003C38F983" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">M. ogasawarensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66EC4A1C243CEFF983" box="[330,491,1636,1660]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nanshensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66EC4A1C243CEFF983" box="[330,491,1636,1660]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">M. nanshensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66EF211C243F90F983" ID-CoL="73DYX" box="[545,660,1637,1660]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66EF211C243F90F983" box="[545,660,1637,1660]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">M. arctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are simple conical with flat plates and/or with conical tubercle in the center (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF86CEF0C447AA66EDEA1CC63CB6F960" author="Nishi" box="[234,434,1671,1696]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Nishi, E., Kupriyanova, E. K. & Tachikawa, H. (2007) Metavermilia ogasawaraensis sp. nov. (Serpulidae: Sabellida: Polychaeta: Annelida) from deep-sea locations off Ogasawara Island, with a literature overview of the genus. Zootaxa, 1447, 47 - 56." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Nishi
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66EC2F1CC83C6AF95F" box="[303,366,1672,1696]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||
2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66ECC51CC93FB7F95F" box="[453,691,1672,1696]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66ECC51CC93F5BF95F" ID-CoL="84QB8" box="[453,607,1672,1696]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Metavermilia</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66EF6A1CC93FB7F95F" ID-CoL="6RDYW" box="[618,691,1672,1696]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="inflata">inflata</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is distinct in having a soft globular operculum without distal plate while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66EDDC1CEC3C3BF93B" ID-CoL="6RDZ6" box="[220,319,1709,1732]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ovata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66EDDC1CEC3C3BF93B" box="[220,319,1709,1732]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">M. ovata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a distinct ovoid process terminating in two hooks over the thick distal plate. The globular opercula of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66EDEF1C903CA1F917" box="[239,421,1744,1768]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Vermilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="multicristata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66EDEF1C903CA1F917" box="[239,421,1744,1768]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">M. multicristata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66ECE01C903F49F917" ID-CoL="6RDYT" box="[480,589,1745,1768]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="taenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66ECE01C903F49F917" box="[480,589,1745,1768]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">M. taenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have a simple horny convex distal cap, not concave as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66E9EF1C903875F917" ID-CoL="6RDYS" box="[1263,1393,1744,1768]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="zibrowii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66E9EF1C903875F917" box="[1263,1393,1744,1768]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">M. zibrowii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A250D268C447AA66E87A1C913DCCF8F3" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66E87A1C913DCCF8F3" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Finally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C17C882C447AA66EC301CB43CCCF8F3" ID-CoL="73DZ9" box="[304,456,1781,1804]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gravitesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66EC301CB43CCCF8F3" box="[304,456,1781,1804]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">M. gravitesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the new species described herein by the curved horny distal cap on the operculum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30DE08AC447AA66EDC71D7D3ED8F888" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA8B301C447AA66EDC71D7D3ED8F888" blockId="3.[151,1437,1527,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66EDC71D7D3C4AF8AB" bold="true" box="[199,334,1852,1876]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named for Dr. Helmut Zibrowius who kindly examined my notes and illustrations (JB-B) of these Hawaiian specimens and offered advice on their diagnosis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30DE08AC447AA66EDC71DC23E95F864" box="[199,913,1923,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA8B301C447AA66EDC71DC23E95F864" blockId="3.[151,1437,1527,1948]" box="[199,913,1923,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9636F13C447AA66EDC71DC23C64F863" bold="true" box="[199,352,1923,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Cross Seamount in the Hawaiian Chain,
|
||
<quantity id="4CEF1EE4C447AA66EE2E1DC23E89F864" box="[814,909,1923,1947]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.013" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="2.013">2,013 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |